CN105263698B - The method of equipment and this equipment of operation for production material plate - Google Patents

The method of equipment and this equipment of operation for production material plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105263698B
CN105263698B CN201480032239.5A CN201480032239A CN105263698B CN 105263698 B CN105263698 B CN 105263698B CN 201480032239 A CN201480032239 A CN 201480032239A CN 105263698 B CN105263698 B CN 105263698B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
exhaust
press machine
air inlet
appliance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201480032239.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105263698A (en
Inventor
W·阿勒罗德
B·别尔费尔德特
W·齐默尔曼
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DIEFFENBACHER ENGINEERING GmbH
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DIEFFENBACHER ENGINEERING GmbH
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Publication of CN105263698A publication Critical patent/CN105263698A/en
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Publication of CN105263698B publication Critical patent/CN105263698B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0082Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/18Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2215/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B2215/003Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area with the assistance of blowing nozzles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method of equipment the present invention relates to equipment and for running production material plate.The present invention solves the technical issues of providing for the equipment of production material plate and method for running this equipment, can be expended by the device and method with few equipment and technology to substantially reduce exhaust volume to be cleaned per unit time.Meanwhile required cost of investment for exhaust gas cleaning should be reduced, continuous service answers energy balance that is more economical, and should totally improving equipment.The problem is solved by following feature: for feeding the device, particularly inlet duct and device for aspirating contaminated exhaust and/or for being arranged to effectively connect with the press machine come the device of pumping exhaust by the cover being arranged in above the press machine of air inlet, wherein, it is effectively connect for air inlet to be fed to the device of press machine with the exhaust of at least one suction unit and/or other parts of appliance.

Description

The method of equipment and this equipment of operation for production material plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for production material plate and a kind of method for running this equipment.
Background technique
Such as the above method and equipment by 102 28 936 A1 known of DE, the document discloses for connecting The method and double belt press of continuous production plate, in the press machine by the particle loosely arranged by binder in pressure and heat Produce plate under amount, wherein in pressing process at the side edge of press machine section by suction channel by the object of outflow Matter siphons away.Furthermore it provides, the part suction in press machine gap, which is equipped with, feeds the specific aim of air inlet, to improve and improve suction effect Rate.
There are other open source informations in the patent literature, such as 42 12 164 101 00 895 C2 or DE of C2, DE of DE This suction solution and the individual cases for this press machine are described in detail in 101 00 896 V1, these documents Solution.
It is problematic and it is also known that, partially jeopardize health substance can be before pressing, later or in the process from pressure It is run out of in system material or plate of material.So far the known prior art only provide for particular device component individual solutions, I.e. so-called isolated island solution, because being used to aspirate and being especially also used for cleaning the energy consumption cost of the exhaust stream of large volume Higher and required equipment and technology is equally prohibitively expensive when purchasing.
This situation is also attributable to technical staff and is thought so far to this equipment, particularly the company with up to 60 meters length The large volume of the whole device component of continuous operation type press machine or the higher multi-daylight press of height is aspirated only in individual cases Under be reasonable and not conventional.So far the equipment of this Smoking regime with press machine for big air capacity it is high at It is economically disadvantageous for this cleaning.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, technical assignment proposed by the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for production material plate and runs this set Standby method can be expended by the device and method with lower equipment and technology to substantially reduce row to be cleaned per unit time The volume of gas.Meanwhile the required investments cost for exhaust gas cleaning should be reduced, keeps continuous service more economical and improves entire The energy balance of equipment.
Here, the present invention is not limited in continuously operated (biobelt) press machine, but also relate to circulating pressure Machine (as the press machine comprising protection zone).
Equipment for production material plate successively includes at least one molding route, pressure for producing material heap to be pressed Power machine, sawed-off device and cooling device, are for the solution of the equipment, for feed air inlet device, particularly into Device of air and the device for aspirating contaminated exhaust, particularly the device for the pumping exhaust directly at press machine And/or the device for carrying out pumping exhaust by the cover being arranged in above press machine is arranged to effectively connect with press machine, In, the exhaust for air inlet to be fed to device and at least one suction unit and/or other parts of appliance at press machine has Effect connection.
For for run be used for production material plate equipment (it successively includes for producing material heap to be pressed at least One molding route, press machine, sawed-off device and cooling device) the solution of method be, to dirty at press machine It the exhaust of dye, particularly is aspirated and is fed directly at press machine and/or by the cover being arranged in above press machine Air inlet, wherein make air inlet at least partly as other parts of appliance exhaust, preferably from molding route, sawed-off device, The exhaust of cooling device (being especially structured to star turner) and/or optional storage area is directly or indirectly being prepared It is fed to press machine later.In an advantageous manner, now it is contemplated that being directed to workplace concentration or the workplace of harmful substance The related aspect with health of limiting value.
The above method and equipment can be run independently of one another;Equipment can be especially for implementing this method.
Especially now advantageously, the gross exhaust gas of the exhaust stream to be cleaned from each part of appliance can pass through weight It is new to be used as inlet air flow using exhaust stream, particularly as the seal gas for being environmentally isolated with out exhaust, and pass through weight New use is concentrated in terms of (harmful substance) load.This improves subsequent exhaust gas cleaning or filter plant again simultaneously Efficiency.
It can be from following number in the simplification calculated examples of air capacity to be cleaned:
The required exhaust for forming route is about 50000 cubes ms/h, the required exhaust of sawed-off device and cooling device divides Wei not be 25000 cubes ms/h, this generates 100000 cubes ms/h of gross exhaust gas to be cleaned.Direct press machine is taken out Inhale need about 60000 cubes ms/h, the suction of the cover need about 100000 cubes ms/h, this generates other 160000 Cube m/h volume to be cleaned, summation is 260000 cubes ms/h.If now with 100000 cubes ms/h The exhaust for re-using molding route, sawed-off device and cooling device, by the approximate air inlet for being used as the cover of these exhausts, then always With reduce 100000 cubes ms/h, i.e., also need to clean 160000 cubes ms/h, this to reduce more than half Gross exhaust gas to be cleaned.
The cleaning design size of power and saving significantly in continuous service needed for also reducing thereupon.
In total equipment design herein, the workshop for accommodating at least partly equipment can also be equipped with now and is adjusted Air feeding, this air feeding help to significantly reduce the current common energy consumption in open workshop.With big The equipment of capacity suction unit is usually run in open workshop, it the difficult environment of weather (close to equator or The two poles of the earth) in for implementing not simplify for optimal 24/7 production run.The especially temperature fluctuation in workshop and air vortex Stream can sensitively interfere sensing mechanism, equipment and technology or material to be pressed (material heap in molding route) and dramatically increase Produce waste product.
Feature further below is also generated for equipment, they can cause further to improve either alone or in combination Solution:
Device for feeding air inlet can be directly and/or indirectly via exhaust cleaning devices and/or filter device and cover The exhaust of lid and/or other parts of appliance effectively connects.It wherein, is to be gone back between suction unit and inlet duct by indirect comprehension Be disposed with other devices, particularly for cleaning or the device of filtering exhaust, this with from suction unit exhaust and air inlet fill That sets is directly connected to be different.
Device for feeding air inlet should be preferably arranged at below press machine and/or be preferably arranged at press machine In inlet and outlet region.Air inlet can especially also serve as be thermally isolated or harmful substance isolation seal gas.
The cover of press machine substantially may be embodied to the capsule of press machine.
Gate can be disposed in the capsule of press machine, particularly as manpower gate and/or material gate.
Preferably this manpower gate and/or material gate may also be arranged at workshop, to simplify equipment or work The controlled air guidance in workshop.
Equipment can also further comprise for controlling or regulating in exhaust and/or air inlet and/or each part of appliance or Pressure in device controls and/or regulates device, this controls and/or regulates device and suitable measuring device and/or control Or regulating mechanism effectively connects.
The equipment can be at least partially disposed in workshop.
The equipment can be preferably comprised storage area.
In storage area, plate of material stacks further cooling and evaporation, wherein herein it is also meaningful that capture and again The new exhaust for utilizing storage area.
In particular, storage area and/or workshop equally can also effectively be connect with device is controlled and/or regulated.
Equipment and/or workshop can be supplied with fresh air and effectively be connect, and preferably in order to adjust fresh air The temperature and/or humidity of supply and effectively connect with heat exchanger, and particularly preferably make exhaust effectively connect with heat exchanger.
Feature further below is also generated for method, they can cause further to improve either alone or in combination Solution:
Air inlet can be fed below press machine and/or preferably in the inlet and outlet region of press machine.
At least partly exhaust of press machine can be used as the circulation air of press machine and/or other parts of appliance to feed.
In particular with suitable measuring device and/or mechanism can be controlled or regulated by device is controlled and/or regulated To adjust and/or control the pressure of air stream, particularly exhaust and/or air inlet and each part of appliance or device.
Via dilution air plant the preferably fresh sky from environment can be supplied to equipment and/or workshop Gas.
Fresh air can adjust the temperature provided in advance by heat exchanger, wherein preferably provide, heat exchanger energy To generate in a device or already existing dump energy is run.
The combinatory possibility shown in attached drawing description is for all separately and independently and for those are combined Using.In particular, each sentence is alternatively arranged as independent feature to analyze.
Detailed description of the invention
Unique attached drawing is substantially shown the material stream of the production mode reform 14 of edge from left to right and is drawn with multiple correspondences Arrow connecting line the schematic diagram of air stream is shown.
Specific embodiment
Here, in simplification figure, the equipment for production material plate substantially needs to form route 1, press machine 2, sawed-off Device 3, cooling device (being herein star turner 4) and optional storage area 5.
Known to technical staff, the active cooling to plate of material will not be usually run in subsequent cooling device, but Cool down plate of material " opposite " slowly by environment.For this cooling, therefore star turner 4 is generallyd use, because these Plate can be cooled down dividually in the device space of relative narrowness usually before they are stacked.If plate of material is with excessively high Temperature is stacked, then this can adversely affect quality.It is generally reduced to room temperature, storage workshop temperature or external temperature Second of cooling usually carries out in storage area 5.
As shown in being simplified with the symbol of corresponding part of appliance, molding route 1 in, by particle (fiber, wood shavings, Clast or the like) material heap not being shown in further detail that constitutes continuously spreads to molding and takes, and in a manner of optional with Preformer is divulged information together.In press machine 2, preferably in continuously operating press, by material heap be pressed into plate of material, preferably by Heat is hardened and is consolidated.Circulating press machine, preferably multi-daylight press can also be thought of as press machine 2, wherein right For circulating press machine, unlimited material heap must be demarcated with sawed-off device before press machine.In plate of material (circulation Formula) or material lath (continous way) consolidation after, carry out separating materials lath by least one sawed-off device 3, and/or make material Flitch forming or deburring.Then, usually also always hot made plate of material is stored in cooling device, preferably saved In the star turner 4 in space, then stack after the first (cooling) waiting time, and be stored in storage area 5 or Person may immediately continue with processing.
(this is same by preposition gluing procedures during production material heap, particularly after gluing in forming route 1 Cover among equipment region of the invention), during material heap is pressed into plate of material in press machine 2, in sawed-off device 3 It is raw during quiescent time of the plate of material in cooling device and/or storage area 5 during middle progress deburring/segmentation Production itself, material heap or plate of material release the emission of harmful substance according to chemical reaction.These emissions are as needed It is directly or indirectly sucked away and can be sucked away as exhaust by suction unit, and according to local emission regulation, It is more or less cleaned and is handled by exhaust cleaning devices 18 before emission can be discharged into environment.
Be shown in the accompanying drawings with showing whole possibilities in detail but not aspirated in each part of appliance it is each Kind possibility.Main directly pumping exhaust 71 in molding route 1.
Since just a large amount of particles can be taken away together in suction in forming route, thus it is decorated with optional filter device 11, which at least removes solid material from exhaust 71 in the first step.In press machine 2, exhaust 72 is typically directly Exhaust cleaning devices 18 are fed to indirect as exhaust 72h as exhaust 72d or via the cover 62, and are preferably made It is released in environment after the cleaning for exhaust 7.Here, cleaning device 18 is not enumerated further, and for cleaning solid material Expect related possibility (wet-electronics-filter, heat of the harmful substance (VOC etc.) of the exhaust and other dissolutions on (dust etc.) Cleaning, cleaning system etc.) it can refer to the prior art.Especially cleaning system is presently considered to be for the " best of exhaust gas cleaning Technology (BvT) can be used ".
In possible sawed-off device 3, exhaust 73 can be equally directly as exhaust 73d or indirectly via the cover 63 It is sucked away as exhaust 73h, and is generally fed to filter device 11 since granule content is higher, filter device separation Dust 12 or corresponding particle.Exhaust 73 be then typically due to the relatively small load as caused by cleaning in the prior art and It is directly released into environment together with the harmful substance being dissolved in air later.This is exactly the starting point of advantages of the present invention.
It is not aspirated directly usually in star turner 4 or storage area 5, the harmful substance load of air can With equally by exhaust 74 suction, by the cover 64 or by it is unshowned exhaust 75 area suction and reduce.
Technical staff recognizes, must aspirate per hour in a variety of possible suction possibilities and clean hundreds of thousands and stand The volume of air of square rice, this air circulation that this scale is only directed in continuous service mean that high energy consumption.
In order to reduce air capacity to be cleaned, particularly must by the exhaust cleaning devices 18 of reinforcing for smell or Other harmful substances matter and the capacity carried out, it is proposed that using the capacity of the peripheral units from press machine 2 as The air inlet of press machine 2 itself is fed.As positive seondary effect, thus it is also evident that equipment must be fed to by reducing The total amount of fresh air per unit time, this is especially substantially reduced in the case where colder or hotter environment temperature again The demand that air conditioning is expended.
The equipment can be for example at least partially disposed in workshop 10.In the torrid zone or colder environment temperature Under, reaching at equipment or workshop 10 or before interior from external fresh air at them must be cooled down or be added Heat, wherein the fresh air that should will be used for the worker of there is adjusted to uniform temperature.Even equipment itself is in certain feelings It is also sensitive to temperature fluctuation under condition, and equipment usually has optimal production temperature range, not lower than or is more than the life Produce temperature range.When plate of material is left from press machine 2 and cools down in subsequent part of appliance too quickly or also unnecessary When chemically conversion zone (high temperature) cools down fast enough on ground, plate of material also can sensitively react.Save space and harmless Storage equally using the maximum up or down temperature range provided in advance as condition.
The fresh air that is fed or by aspirate guide into equipment fresh air be also periodically used in such a device it is cold But the part of appliance of production technology, thus, fresh air also must have been fed for this reason according to the difference of environment temperature To the first register.
In this respect, preferable equipment has for the controlled of the air of air inlet and exhaust guidance or the totality adjusted Design, this air guidance also include fresh air supply 15, and fresh air supply according to demand can be via heat exchanger 13 It is adjustable its temperature and/or humidity.It is right to the supply of heat exchanger 13 exhaust 7, usually in convection heat-exchanger preferably to could dictate that Supply positive or negative energy with answering.In the colder region of surrounding air or in season, fresh air supply 15 usually with exhaust 7 into Row preheating.
Fresh air supply 15 can effectively be connect with basic part of appliance, and including for forming the fresh of route 1 Air feeding 151, for press machine 2 fresh air feeding 152, for sawed-off device 3 fresh air feed 153 and/or Fresh air for star turner 4 feeds 154.Other optional parts of appliance are, for example, to be used for the fresh of storage area 5 Air feeding means (is not shown) for simplicity, but these parts of appliance can certainly be arranged.
According to the present invention, make the exhaust of other parts of appliance from press machine 2 now as air inlet 9 to feed.Preferably Ground, air inlet 9 are controllably fed via inlet duct 8, are particularly preferably used as seal gas, to avoid coming from when possible The outside air of workshop 10 enters and excludes harmful substance and is discharged in environment or workshop 10 from press machine 2.
In preferable embodiment, press machine 2 can not only have the cover 62 for being arranged in 2 top of press machine, may be used also With almost across the bell the cover of press machine 2, or even it is configured to the cover 62 of capsule 19.This may especially corroded Property effect binder in the case where be necessary, this binder can deleteriously act on part of appliance or the maintenance of surrounding Personnel.
Inlet duct 8 has different feed lines now, these feed lines may include especially from other equipment The exhaust 71,73 and 74 of component.
But cascade suction can also be generated in advance, such as also other parts of appliance connect about exhaust/air inlet cascade It connects (before they are fed to press machine as air inlet).For example, exhaust 71 and/or exhaust 74 are fed to sawed-off dress as air inlet Set in 3, and exhaust 73 from sawed-off device 3 as embodied as be fed in press machine 2 as air inlet 9.
In especially preferable embodiment, it can also be equipped with circulation loop, wherein especially after cleaning device 18 Exhaust 72 recycles in a device as circulation air 17, and is for example fed to molding route 1, conduct as circulation air 171 Circulation air 172 is fed to press machine 2, sawed-off device is fed to as circulation air 173 and/or is presented as circulation air 174 It is sent to star turner 4.
Other than being vented as the positive feedback of part of appliance, particularly the air inlet 9 of press machine 2, in an advantageous manner Equipped with controlling or regulating device 16.The device must implement the two kinds of functions of controlling and adjust to realize its task, and Its complexity cannot be shown completely, therefore, only in the accompanying drawings with enter arrow and leave arrow come shown schematically only show control and Regulating device 16.The device can be used for controlling or regulating in exhaust and/or air inlet and/or each part of appliance or in device Pressure, and with suitable measuring device (pressure, volume etc.) and/or control or regulate mechanism (valve, fan, wing plate etc.) and have Effect connection.
This be it is especially necessary, with 15 workshops 10 that connect of fresh air supply for ensuring with pointedly working Best temperature adjustment, thus on the one hand can keep negative pressure at suction unit, on the other hand the air through adapting to or accidentally air will not Unnecessarily reach equipment.
Should especially avoid passing through various doors or window opening make uncontrolled mistake air-flow or vortex in a device or Person occurs in workshop, they will lead to interference operation or make equipment dirty.
This also could dictate that, it is proposed that it is a kind of especially workshop it is at least portions of in equipment, this sets It is standby to be guided including comprehensive air, at least substantially treat feeding and the air guidance of air stream to be discharged.
Furthermore conceivable other modifications are also subject of the present invention in the diagram and in the description of affiliated attached drawing, such as Fruit they can influence in accordance with the teachings of the present invention needed for total air stream reduction if.
Reference signs list
1. forming 9. air inlet of route
2. 10. workshop of press machine
3. sawed-off 11. filter device of device
4. 12 dust of star turner
5. 13 heat exchanger of storage area
6. 14 production mode reform of the cover
62 2 15 fresh air of the cover supply
The fresh air of 63 3 the cover 151 to 1 supplies
The fresh air of 64 5 the cover 152 to 2 supplies
7. the fresh air supply of exhaust 153 to 3
The fresh air of 71 1 exhaust 154 to 4 supplies
72 2 exhaust
72d exhaust is direct
72h exhausting hood
73 3 exhaust
73d exhaust is direct
73h exhausting hood
74 4 exhaust
75 5 exhaust
8 inlet ducts
16 control or regulate device
17 circulation airs
171 to 1 circulation air
172 to 2 circulation air
173 to 3 circulation air
174 to 4 circulation air
18 exhaust cleaning devices
19 capsules.

Claims (51)

1. a kind of equipment for production material plate, the equipment successively include for produce material heap to be pressed at least one Route (1), press machine (2), sawed-off device (3) and cooling device are formed, wherein device, Yi Jiyong for feeding air inlet (9) It is arranged to effectively connect with the press machine (2) in the device for aspirating contaminated exhaust, wherein for feeding air inlet (9) Device at the press machine (2) is effectively connect with the exhaust of other parts of appliance, so that at least partially from described The air inlet (9) of the exhaust of other parts of appliance is fed to the press machine (2).
2. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that for feed the device of air inlet (9) directly with the pressure The cover (62,63,64) of machine and/or the exhaust (71,72,73,74,75) of other parts of appliance effectively connect.
3. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the device for feeding air inlet (9) is indirectly clear via exhaust Clean device (18) or filter device (11) and the exhaust with the cover of the press machine (62,63,64) or other parts of appliance (71,72,73,74,75) effectively connection.
4. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the device for feeding air inlet (9) is indirectly clear via exhaust Clean device (18) and filter device (11) and the exhaust with the cover of the press machine (62,63,64) and other parts of appliance (71,72,73,74,75) effectively connection.
5. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the device for feeding air inlet (9) is arranged in the press machine (2) it below and is arranged in the inlet and outlet region of the press machine (2).
6. the equipment as described in any one of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that the cover (62) of the press machine (2) is implemented At the capsule (19) of the press machine (2).
7. equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be disposed in the capsule (19) of the press machine (2) Gate.
8. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes controlling and/or regulating device (16), institute It states and controls and/or regulates device (16) for controlling the pressure in exhaust and air inlet (9) and each part of appliance or in device.
9. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes controlling and/or regulating device (16), institute It states and controls and/or regulates device (16) for controlling the pressure in exhaust or air inlet (9) or each part of appliance or in device.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that described to control and/or regulate device and suitable measurement Device effectively connects.
11. equipment as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the equipment is at least partially disposed at workshop (10) In.
12. equipment as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the equipment includes storage area (5), and the storage Region (5) or the workshop (10) control and/or regulate device (16) effectively to connect by described.
13. equipment as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the equipment and/or workshop (10) and fresh sky Gas supplies (15) and effectively connects.
14. equipment as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the equipment and workshop (10) are and fresh air It supplies (15) effectively to connect, and is effectively connect to adjust the temperature of fresh air supply (15) with heat exchanger (13), with And it connect exhaust (7) effectively with the heat exchanger (13).
15. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described for aspirate contaminated exhaust device be for The device of pumping exhaust (72d) directly at the press machine (2).
16. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described for aspirate contaminated exhaust device be for Carry out the device of pumping exhaust (72h) by the cover (63) being arranged in above the press machine (2).
17. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described for feed the device of air inlet (9) to be inlet duct (8)。
18. equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the gate is the gate for people or material.
19. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that for air inlet (9) to be fed at the press machine (2) Device is effectively connect at least one suction unit.
20. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the device for feeding air inlet (9) is arranged in the press machine (2) lower section.
21. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the device for feeding air inlet (9) is arranged in the press machine (2) in inlet and outlet region.
22. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes controlling and/or regulating device (16), The pressure that device (16) are controlled and/or regulated for adjusting in exhaust and air inlet (9) and each part of appliance or in device Power.
23. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes controlling and/or regulating device (16), The pressure that device (16) are controlled and/or regulated for adjusting in exhaust or air inlet (9) or each part of appliance or in device Power.
24. equipment as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that described to control and/or regulate device and suitable control Mechanism effectively connects.
25. equipment as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that described to control and/or regulate device and suitable adjusting Mechanism effectively connects.
26. equipment as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that one of the equipment and workshop (10) with it is new Fresh air supply (15) effectively connects, and effectively connects to adjust the temperature of fresh air supply (15) with heat exchanger (13) It connects, and connect exhaust (7) effectively with the heat exchanger (13).
27. it is a kind of for run be used for production material plate equipment method, wherein the equipment successively include for produce to At least one molding route (1), press machine (2), sawed-off device (3) and cooling device of the material heap of compacting, wherein to described Contaminated exhaust is aspirated and feeds air inlet (9) at press machine (2), wherein is made at least partially from other equipment The air inlet (9) of the exhaust of component is directly or indirectly fed to the press machine (2) after the preparation.
28. method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that the exhaust of other parts of appliance is from the molding route (1), the exhaust of sawed-off device (3), the cooling device.
29. method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that make the exhaust of the storage area (5) in the equipment The air inlet (9) be directly or indirectly fed to the press machine (2) after the preparation.
30. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that the cooling device is configured to star and turns over Turn device (4).
31. method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that exhaust contaminated at the press machine (2), directly It is aspirated at the press machine (2) and feeds air inlet (9).
32. method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that at the press machine (2) it is contaminated exhaust, by The cover (63) above the press machine (2) is arranged in be aspirated and feed air inlet (9).
33. method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that feed the air inlet (9) below the press machine (2).
34. method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that below the press machine (2) and in the press machine (2) Inlet and outlet region in feed the air inlet (9).
35. method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that presented in the inlet and outlet region of the press machine (2) Send the air inlet (9).
36. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that the exhaust of the press machine (2) is at least Part is fed to the press machine (2) and/or other parts of appliance as circulation air (17).
37. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that by controlling and/or regulating device (16) To adjust the pressure of air stream or each part of appliance or device.
38. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that by controlling and/or regulating device (16) To control the pressure of air stream and each part of appliance or device.
39. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that adjust sky with suitable measuring device The pressure of air-flow and each part of appliance or device.
40. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that control sky with suitable measuring device The pressure of air-flow and each part of appliance or device.
41. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that adjusted with regulating mechanism air stream and The pressure of each part of appliance or device.
42. the method as described in any one of claim 27-29, which is characterized in that controlled with regulating mechanism air stream and The pressure of each part of appliance or device.
43. method as claimed in claim 37, which is characterized in that the air stream is exhaust and air inlet (9).
44. method as claimed in claim 37, which is characterized in that the air stream is exhaust or air inlet (9).
45. method as claimed in claim 37, which is characterized in that the equipment is at least partially disposed at workshop (10) In.
46. method as claimed in claim 45, which is characterized in that the equipment includes storage area (5), and the storage Region (5) covers described control and/or regulate in the adjusting of device (16).
47. method as claimed in claim 45, which is characterized in that the equipment includes storage area (5), and the storage Region (5) covers described control and/or regulate in the control of device (16).
48. method as claimed in claim 45, which is characterized in that the equipment includes storage area (5), and the work Workshop (10) covers described control and/or regulate in the adjusting of device (16).
49. method as claimed in claim 45, which is characterized in that via fresh air supply (15) Xiang Suoshu equipment and/or Workshop (10) supplies fresh air.
50. method as claimed in claim 49, which is characterized in that the fresh air comes from environment.
51. method as claimed in claim 49, which is characterized in that adjust the fresh air to pre- by heat exchanger (13) The temperature and/or humidity first provided.
CN201480032239.5A 2013-06-07 2014-06-06 The method of equipment and this equipment of operation for production material plate Expired - Fee Related CN105263698B (en)

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DE102013105914.7A DE102013105914A1 (en) 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 Plant for the production of material plates and method for operating such a plant
PCT/EP2014/061785 WO2014195442A1 (en) 2013-06-07 2014-06-06 Plant for producing material boards, and method for operating such a plant

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