CN105257389A - Water inlet structure of left and right side water jackets of V-shaped diesel engine - Google Patents

Water inlet structure of left and right side water jackets of V-shaped diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105257389A
CN105257389A CN201510779879.9A CN201510779879A CN105257389A CN 105257389 A CN105257389 A CN 105257389A CN 201510779879 A CN201510779879 A CN 201510779879A CN 105257389 A CN105257389 A CN 105257389A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water jacket
jacket
water inlet
type diesel
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Pending
Application number
CN201510779879.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨占林
魏威
李伟
林时高
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510779879.9A priority Critical patent/CN105257389A/en
Publication of CN105257389A publication Critical patent/CN105257389A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water inlet structure of left and right side water jackets of a V-shaped diesel engine. The water inlet structure comprises a left side water jacket, a right side water jacket, a water jacket water inlet and a separation plate, wherein the left side water jacket is arranged in an inner shell at one side of a cylinder body for accommodating circular cooling liquid for cooling a left side cylinder of the cylinder body; the water jacket water inlet is respectively communicated with the left side water jacket and the right side water jacket; and the separation plate is arranged in the water jacket water inlet for dividing the water jacket water inlet into a left side water jacket water inlet and a right side water jacket water inlet, so that cooling water enters the water jackets from the left side water jacket water inlet and the right side water jacket water inlet, and is divided into two water currents by the separation plate to respectively enter the left side water jacket and the right side water jacket. The water inlet structure is added with the separation plate in the water jacket water inlet for dividing the water inlet into two parts; and when the cooling water enters the water jackets from the water inlet, the cooling water is divided into two water currents by the separation plate to respectively enter the left and right side water jackets, so that the water flow consistency of the left and right side water jackets of the V-shaped diesel engine is guaranteed, and the water flow uniformity of each cylinder is improved.

Description

The water inlet structure of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket
Technical field
The present invention relates to V-type diesel field, particularly the water inlet structure of a kind of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket.
Background technique
For V-type diesel engine, affect by structural configuration, have the water jacket water intake of many types in the side of motor, water enters each cylinder water jacket on left side and right side more respectively after entering from water intake.Be illustrated in fig. 1 shown below, cooling water is split into two strands after entering from water intake 11, and one turns round 90 ° and enters left side water jacket 12, and another stock enters right side water jacket 14 from conduit 13.During shunting, will turn 90 ° because entering left side, it is much larger that resistance ratios directly enters conduit, and the water flow therefore entering left side is just on the low side, and the water flow entering right side water jacket from conduit is just relatively many.
When water enters left side and right side from the shunting of body water intake, because resistance is different, the side water jacket flow-rate ratio that resistance can be caused less is more, in addition side then corresponding few point, thus cause water flow that side cylinder sleeve few and body to cool insufficient, thus there is cavitation pitting fault.
The information being disclosed in this background technique part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water inlet structure of simple and reasonable V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket, the water inlet structure of this V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket sets up dividing plate at water jacket water intake, water intake is divided into two, when cooling water enters water jacket from water intake, be isolated into two strands of current by dividing plate, enter left and right side water jacket respectively, and then enter each cylinder, ensure that the water flow of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket is consistent, thus improve the uniformity of each cylinder water flow.
For achieving the above object, according to the water inlet structure that the invention provides a kind of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket, comprise: left side water jacket, it is arranged between the inside and outside shell of cylinder block side, for holding the circulating cooling liquid cooled the left hand cylinder of described cylinder block; Right side water jacket, it is arranged between the inside and outside shell of described cylinder block opposite side, for holding the circulating cooling liquid cooled the right cylinder of described cylinder block; Water jacket water intake, it keeps being communicated with described left side water jacket and right side water jacket respectively; And dividing plate, it is arranged in described water jacket water intake, be divided into left side water jacket water intake and right side water jacket water intake, make cooling water enter water jacket from left side water jacket water intake and right side water jacket water intake and be isolated into two strands of current by dividing plate, entered left side water jacket and right side water jacket respectively.
Preferably, in technique scheme, dividing plate is " people " font.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the setting position of dividing plate in described water jacket water intake adjusts according to the result that water jacket fluid simulation calculates to be determined.
Preferably, in technique scheme, right side water jacket is communicated with water jacket water intake by conduit.
Preferably, in technique scheme, V-type diesel each side has six cylinders.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the water inlet structure of this V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket sets up dividing plate at water jacket water intake, water intake is divided into two, when cooling water enters water jacket from water intake, be isolated into two strands of current by dividing plate, enter left and right side water jacket respectively, and then enter each cylinder, ensure that the water flow of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket is consistent, thus improve the uniformity of each cylinder water flow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the water inlet structure of existing V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides of the present invention water jacket.
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides of the present invention water jacket.
Fig. 4 is the using state structural representation of the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides of the present invention water jacket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of embodiment.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole specification and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or constituent element, and do not get rid of other element or other constituent element.
All cylinders are divided into two groups by V-type diesel exactly, adjacent cylinders is arranged together with certain angle, makes two groups of cylinders be formed with the plane of an angle, from the side the motor that is in the shape of the letter V of cylinder.Height and the length dimension of V-type diesel are little, and automobile is arranged more for convenience.It is convenient to improve discharge capacity and power by expanding cylinder diameter and be suitable for higher number of cylinders.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, comprise according to the concrete structure of the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket of the specific embodiment of the invention: water jacket water intake 21, dividing plate 22, left side water jacket 23 and right side water jacket 24.Wherein, cooling water enters left side water jacket 23 and right side water jacket 24 thus cool the cylinder of the V-type diesel left and right sides respectively through water jacket water intake 21.Dividing plate 22 is arranged in water jacket water intake 21, thus water jacket water intake 21 is divided into two, when making cooling water enter water jacket from water jacket water intake, two strands of current are isolated into by dividing plate, enter left side water jacket 23 and right side water jacket 24 respectively, and then enter each cylinder, identical in order to ensure the water flow of the left and right sides, the position of dividing plate can adjust and determine according to water jacket CFD (fluid simulation calculating) result of calculation.Even if the resistance of left and right sides water jacket is different like this, can ensures that the water flow of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket is consistent, thus improve the uniformity of each cylinder water flow.
Specifically, water jacket (WaterJackets) refers to the space between the inside and outside shell of cylinder block, and namely cooling liquid circulates betwixt.All cylinders are divided into two groups by V-type diesel, adjacent cylinder is arranged together with certain angle, makes two groups of cylinders be formed with the plane of an angle, from the side the motor that is in the shape of the letter V of cylinder.The water jacket of V-type diesel is divided into left side water jacket 23 and right side water jacket 24, respectively with V-type diesel by two groups of cylinders correspondingly to distribute, cooling water enters left side water jacket 23 and right side water jacket 24 respectively through water jacket water intake 21 thus cools the cylinder of the V-type diesel left and right sides.V-type diesel each side has six cylinders.
Water jacket water intake 21 is as the cooling water inlet of water jacket, and cooling water enters left side water jacket 23 and right side water jacket 24 thus cool the cylinder of the V-type diesel left and right sides respectively through water jacket water intake 21.
As shown in Figure 4 (in figure, arrow represents water (flow) direction), dividing plate 22 is arranged in water jacket water intake 21, thus be divided into left side water jacket water intake and right side water jacket water intake, water jacket water intake 21 is divided into two, when making cooling water enter water jacket from water jacket water intake, two strands of current are isolated into by dividing plate, enter left side water jacket 23 and right side water jacket 24 respectively, and then enter the cylinder of each cylinder to the V-type diesel left and right sides and cool, identical in order to ensure the water flow of the left and right sides, the position of dividing plate can adjust and determine according to water jacket CFD (fluid simulation calculating) result of calculation.Even if the resistance of left and right sides water jacket is different like this, can ensures that the water flow of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket is consistent, thus improve the uniformity of each cylinder water flow.Preferably, dividing plate 22 is " people " font.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, right side water jacket 24 is communicated with water jacket water intake 21 by conduit 25, when cooling water enters water jacket from water jacket water intake, be isolated into two strands of current by dividing plate, the cylinder that wherein one current enter right side water jacket 24 pairs of V-type diesels by conduit 25 cools.
To sum up, the water inlet structure of this V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket sets up dividing plate at water jacket water intake, water intake is divided into two, when cooling water enters water jacket from water intake, be isolated into two strands of current by dividing plate, enter left and right side water jacket respectively, and then enter each cylinder, ensure that the water flow of V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket is consistent, thus improve the uniformity of each cylinder water flow.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a water inlet structure for V-type diesel left and right sides water jacket, is characterized in that, comprising:
Left side water jacket, it is arranged between the inside and outside shell of cylinder block side, for holding the circulating cooling liquid cooled the left hand cylinder of described cylinder block;
Right side water jacket, it is arranged between the inside and outside shell of described cylinder block opposite side, for holding the circulating cooling liquid cooled the right cylinder of described cylinder block;
Water jacket water intake, it keeps being communicated with described left side water jacket and right side water jacket respectively; And
Dividing plate, it is arranged in described water jacket water intake, be divided into left side water jacket water intake and right side water jacket water intake, make cooling water enter water jacket from left side water jacket water intake and right side water jacket water intake and be isolated into two strands of current by dividing plate, entered left side water jacket and right side water jacket respectively.
2. the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides according to claim 1 water jacket, is characterized in that, described dividing plate is " people " font.
3. the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides according to claim 1 water jacket, is characterized in that, the setting position of described dividing plate in described water jacket water intake adjusts according to the result that water jacket fluid simulation calculates to be determined.
4. the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides according to claim 1 water jacket, is characterized in that, described right side water jacket is communicated with water jacket water intake by conduit.
5. the water inlet structure of the V-type diesel left and right sides according to claim 1 water jacket, is characterized in that, described V-type diesel each side has six cylinders.
CN201510779879.9A 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Water inlet structure of left and right side water jackets of V-shaped diesel engine Pending CN105257389A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510779879.9A CN105257389A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Water inlet structure of left and right side water jackets of V-shaped diesel engine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510779879.9A CN105257389A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Water inlet structure of left and right side water jackets of V-shaped diesel engine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105257389A true CN105257389A (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106194475A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-12-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of engine cylinder-body cooling flow guide system
CN108035815A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-15 无锡开普动力有限公司 V-type engine cools down architecture
CN110284988A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 康明斯公司 System and method for cooling down internal combustion engine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279265A (en) * 1991-07-26 1994-01-18 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. V-type internal combustion engine with improved water pump arrangement
CN2423412Y (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-03-14 洪里荣 Forced cooling-air device for double-cylinder V-type diesel engine
CN101776023A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-14 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cylinder cooling water channel structure and engine
CN205089445U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Water jacketed structure of intaking in V type diesel engine left and right sides

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279265A (en) * 1991-07-26 1994-01-18 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. V-type internal combustion engine with improved water pump arrangement
CN2423412Y (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-03-14 洪里荣 Forced cooling-air device for double-cylinder V-type diesel engine
CN101776023A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-14 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cylinder cooling water channel structure and engine
CN205089445U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Water jacketed structure of intaking in V type diesel engine left and right sides

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106194475A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-12-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of engine cylinder-body cooling flow guide system
CN106194475B (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-09-11 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of engine cylinder body cooling flow guide system
CN108035815A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-15 无锡开普动力有限公司 V-type engine cools down architecture
CN110284988A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 康明斯公司 System and method for cooling down internal combustion engine
CN110284988B (en) * 2018-03-19 2022-04-01 康明斯公司 System and method for cooling an internal combustion engine

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Application publication date: 20160120