CN105254374A - Method for producing chlorine-based guniting compound fertilizer - Google Patents

Method for producing chlorine-based guniting compound fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105254374A
CN105254374A CN201510826277.4A CN201510826277A CN105254374A CN 105254374 A CN105254374 A CN 105254374A CN 201510826277 A CN201510826277 A CN 201510826277A CN 105254374 A CN105254374 A CN 105254374A
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product
ratio
guniting
component
compound fertilizer
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刘彬
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a chlorine-based guniting compound fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: mixing potassium chloride, ammonium chloride and water in a certain ratio, grinding in a ball mill to obtain slurry as a product A, mixing ammonium chloride with concentrated sulfuric acid in a certain ratio, performing low-temperature transformation, neutralizing the mixture together with phosphoric acid and liquid ammonia in a tubular reactor in a certain ratio so as to obtain slurry as a product C, feeding the product A and the product C into a slurry storage tank by using a metering pump in a certain ratio, uniformly mixing, feeding into a granulating barrel for guniting granulation by using the metering pump, and cooling and screening the product, thereby obtaining the chlorine-based guniting compound fertilizer. The chlorine-based guniting compound fertilizer has the advantages of small amount of byproduct hydrochloric acid, low production cost and relatively flexible formula.

Description

A kind of chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer producing process
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of a kind of chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer, belong to technical field of fertilizer production.
Background technology
Current domestic whitewashing composite fertilizer is all sulfenyl product, and the sal enixum that the potassium element in sulfenyl product is mainly produced by low temperature conversion method is main, when producing sal enixum, by product is hydrochloric acid, current domestic hydrochloric acid market saturation, hydrochloric acid faces process trouble and waits series of problems, and the producer even had pays out of one's own pocket and sells hydrochloric acid, causes burden to society and enterprise.
On the other hand, because potassium content in sal enixum and the potassium content in Repone K are all than much lower, so potassium content does not increase in whitewashing composite fertilizer, constrain the handiness of product.
The third aspect, traditional sulfenyl whitewashing composite fertilizer cost is far above the chlorine base fertilizer on market, and product competitiveness is not strong.
Fourth aspect, sulfenyl is in the market mainly used in cash crop, and chloro is mainly used in field crop, domestic with land for growing field crops
Crop is main, and cash crop are auxiliary, therefore is not so good as the large of chlorine base fertilizer to the fertile demand of sulfenyl.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provide a kind of chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer producing process, by-product hydrochloric acid is few, and production cost is low, and formula is more flexible, to meet the need of market better.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer producing process, is characterized in that carrying out according to following steps:
(1), Repone K, ammonium chloride are mixed according to the ratio of mass ratio 0.06 ~ 2.5:0 ~ 2.5:1 with water after, become slip through ball mill grinding, obtain component A;
And mixed with the ratio of the vitriol oil according to mass ratio 0.7 ~ 1.5:1 by Repone K, and after transforming through 110 ~ 220 DEG C, obtain B component; Then B component and phosphoric acid are neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia according to the ratio of volume ratio 1:0.5 ~ 6, obtain component C;
(2), squeeze in slip storage tank by volume pump according to the ratio of volume ratio 1:2 ~ 9 by component A and component C, mixing, then squeezes into spray granulating in pelletizing drum by volume pump, after cooling, screening, obtains chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer.
The degree of neutralization neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia is controlled 1.0 ~ 1.5.
Positively effect of the present invention is:
1), the present invention produce by-product hydrochloric acid less, can alleviate the saturated of current hydrochloric acid market and store difficulty etc. problem.
2), the present invention transforms on original sulfenyl spray granulating basis, and less investment, not only can produce sulfenyl but also can produce chloro after transformation, and formula is more flexible, meets the need of market.
3), product of the present invention compared with traditional sulfenyl fertilizer, production cost is fertile far below traditional sulfenyl.
4), the blank of domestic whitewashing chlorine base fertilizer has been filled up.
5), product of the present invention mainly based on Repone K, suitably add sal enixum and regulate chloride ion content in product, product is more flexible, can produce the multiple products such as low chlorine, middle chlorine, high chlorine.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific examples.
Embodiment one
(1), by Repone K, ammonium chloride mix according to mass ratio 0.1:1.2:1 with water, become slip through ball mill grinding, this slip is product A.
(2), by Repone K mixing according to mass ratio 0.7:1 with the vitriol oil, after transforming, is product B through 132 DEG C.
(3), product B and phosphoric acid neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia according to volume ratio 1:0.8, and degree of neutralization is 1.05, and this slip is products C.
(4), squeeze in slip storage tank by product A and products C volume pump according to volume ratio 1:3, mixing, squeezes into spray granulating in pelletizing drum by volume pump, after cooling, screening, is product of the present invention.
Embodiment two
(1), by Repone K mix according to mass ratio 1.2:1 with water, become slip through ball mill grinding, this slip is product.
(2), by Repone K mixing according to mass ratio 0.9:1 with the vitriol oil, after transforming, is product B through 130 DEG C.
(3), product B and phosphoric acid neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia according to volume ratio 1:1.5, and degree of neutralization is 1.11, and this slip is products C.
(4), squeeze in slip storage tank by product A and products C volume pump according to volume ratio 1:4, mixing, squeezes into spray granulating in pelletizing drum by volume pump, after cooling, screening, is product of the present invention.
Embodiment three
(1), by Repone K, ammonium chloride mix according to mass ratio 0.6:0.4:1 with water, become slip through ball mill grinding, this slip is product A.
(2), by Repone K mixing according to mass ratio 1:1 with the vitriol oil, after transforming, is product B through 150 DEG C.
(3), product B and phosphoric acid neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia according to volume ratio 1:3, and degree of neutralization is 1.20, and this slip is products C.
(4), squeeze in slip storage tank by product A and products C volume pump according to volume ratio 1:5, mixing, squeezes into spray granulating in pelletizing drum by volume pump, after cooling, screening, is product of the present invention.
Embodiment four
(1), by Repone K, ammonium chloride mix according to mass ratio 0.4:1.2:1 with water, become slip through ball mill grinding, this slip is product A.
(2), by Repone K mixing according to mass ratio 1.2:1 with the vitriol oil, after transforming, is product B through 180 DEG C.
(3), product B and phosphoric acid neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia according to volume ratio 1:2, and degree of neutralization is 0.98, and this slip is products C.
(4), squeeze in slip storage tank by product A and products C volume pump according to volume ratio 1:6, mixing, squeezes into spray granulating in pelletizing drum by volume pump, after cooling, screening, is product of the present invention.
Contrast experiment's data of the technology of the present invention effect are as follows.
Table 1 produces the sulfenyl of 14-16-15 and the Yield compari@table of chloro production cost of the present invention and hydrochloric acid.
Table 1
Existing market price: sulfuric acid: 420 yuan/t, phosphoric acid: 900 yuan/t, Repone K: 1850/t, liquefied ammonia: 2400 yuan/t, ammonium chloride: 400/t.
Produce chloro 14-16-15 as can be seen from Table 1 more per ton than sulfenyl 14-16-15 cost low 73.5 yuan, few 0.038 ton of by-product hydrochloric acid per ton, illustrate that the present invention effectively can reduce production cost and reduce the output of by-product hydrochloric acid, improve the competitive power of product.

Claims (2)

1. a chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer producing process, is characterized in that carrying out according to following steps:
(1), Repone K, ammonium chloride are mixed according to the ratio of mass ratio 0.06 ~ 2.5:0 ~ 2.5:1 with water after, become slip through ball mill grinding, obtain component A;
And mixed with the ratio of the vitriol oil according to mass ratio 0.7 ~ 1.5:1 by Repone K, and after transforming through 110 ~ 220 DEG C, obtain B component; Then B component and phosphoric acid are neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia according to the ratio of volume ratio 1:0.5 ~ 6, obtain component C;
(2), squeeze in slip storage tank by volume pump according to the ratio of volume ratio 1:2 ~ 9 by component A and component C, mixing, then squeezes into spray granulating in pelletizing drum by volume pump, after cooling, screening, obtains chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer.
2. chloro whitewashing composite fertilizer producing process as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the degree of neutralization neutralized by tubular reactor and liquefied ammonia is controlled 1.0 ~ 1.5.
CN201510826277.4A 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Method for producing chlorine-based guniting compound fertilizer Pending CN105254374A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107141048A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-08 烟台市昊星晟信息技术有限公司 A kind of production method for high nitrogen fertilizer of whitewashing

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1134924A (en) * 1995-05-02 1996-11-06 遵化市化肥厂 Method for producing composite fertilizer by liquor jetting pelletting method
CN1834070A (en) * 2006-04-06 2006-09-20 潍坊昌大肥料有限公司 Spray pelleting process of compound fertilizer
CN101885630A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-17 山东华垦化肥进出口有限公司 Dual-slurry ammonization granulation compound fertilizer production technology
CN102249777A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-23 山东聊城鲁西化工第五化肥有限公司 Production method for ammoniated sulfur-based compound fertilizer by chemical synthesis
CN102351588A (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-02-15 山东聊城鲁西化工第五化肥有限公司 Production method of novel chemically synthesized ammoniated sulfur-base composite fertilizer
CN103044167A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-04-17 中化山东肥业有限公司 Technology for producing organic chelating polyelement compound fertilizer through guniting
CN103387439A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-13 邵阳市湘大化肥有限公司 New process for producing composite fertilizer by using amino acid through slurry spraying and pelleting
CN103964961A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-06 朔州市新科技工程技术有限责任公司 Universal fertilizer for sulfenyl
CN104016756A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 Spraying granulation process of compound fertilizer containing organic matters

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1134924A (en) * 1995-05-02 1996-11-06 遵化市化肥厂 Method for producing composite fertilizer by liquor jetting pelletting method
CN1834070A (en) * 2006-04-06 2006-09-20 潍坊昌大肥料有限公司 Spray pelleting process of compound fertilizer
CN101885630A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-17 山东华垦化肥进出口有限公司 Dual-slurry ammonization granulation compound fertilizer production technology
CN102249777A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-23 山东聊城鲁西化工第五化肥有限公司 Production method for ammoniated sulfur-based compound fertilizer by chemical synthesis
CN102351588A (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-02-15 山东聊城鲁西化工第五化肥有限公司 Production method of novel chemically synthesized ammoniated sulfur-base composite fertilizer
CN103044167A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-04-17 中化山东肥业有限公司 Technology for producing organic chelating polyelement compound fertilizer through guniting
CN103387439A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-13 邵阳市湘大化肥有限公司 New process for producing composite fertilizer by using amino acid through slurry spraying and pelleting
CN104016756A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-09-03 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 Spraying granulation process of compound fertilizer containing organic matters
CN103964961A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-06 朔州市新科技工程技术有限责任公司 Universal fertilizer for sulfenyl

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107141048A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-08 烟台市昊星晟信息技术有限公司 A kind of production method for high nitrogen fertilizer of whitewashing

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Application publication date: 20160120