Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the object of this invention is to provide one and mould wood composite pallet and information identifying method thereof, can not transportation demand be met to solve existing wood composite pallet of moulding, and the problem of information reading and tracking cannot be carried out handling load.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide one to mould wood composite pallet, comprise fixed part, stretched portion and information recognition device; Wherein, fixed part comprises support portion and fixing cargo loading plate, support portion comprises fixing foundation and fixed support plate, fixing foundation equidistantly arranges respectively with box formation in the X-direction of support portion and Y direction, fixed support plate is arranged on described fixing foundation, fixing cargo loading plate is set in qually spaced on fixed support plate, and fixes with fixed support plate is mutually vertical; Stretched portion comprises stretching fixed part and stretch portion; Wherein, stretching fixed part comprises stretching foundation and stretch support plate, stretching foundation equidistantly forms a line, spacing between each stretching foundation is equal with the spacing of fixing foundation in the Y direction of support portion, and the stretching foundation formed a line is parallel to the Y-axis of support portion, stretch support plate is arranged on stretching foundation, and stretch portion comprises stretching cargo loading plate, stretching cargo loading plate is set in qually spaced on stretch support plate, and fixes with stretch support plate is mutually vertical; Wherein, stretching cargo loading plate and fixing cargo loading plate suitable, stretching cargo loading plate inserts in the spacing of fixing cargo loading plate, and is interconnected by slide rail; And, buckle is had in the arranged outside of stretching cargo loading plate of the dual-side being positioned at stretched portion, the inner side of fixing cargo loading plate of the dual-side being positioned at fixed part is provided with the draw-in groove suitable with buckle, is regulated the stretched dimension of stretched portion by the cooperation of buckle and draw-in groove; Information recognition device is fixed in fixing foundation by sealing buckle.
Wherein, information recognition device comprises: control module, high-frequency wireless communication module, low frequency signal module, information storage module, power supply management module; Wherein,
Power supply management module is connected with information storage module, high-frequency wireless communication module and control module respectively, for powering to information storage module, high-frequency wireless communication module and control module;
Control module is connected with high-frequency wireless communication module, low frequency signal module, information storage module respectively, low frequency signal for sending according to low frequency signal module is converted to mode of operation by park mode, and is processed information by described high-frequency wireless communication module and information storage module.
On the other hand, the invention provides one and utilize above-mentioned wood composite pallet information of carrying out of moulding to know method for distinguishing, comprising: the low frequency signal that control module sends according to low frequency signal module is converted to mode of operation by park mode; Control module by low frequency signal module externally read write line transmission echo message, and starts high-frequency wireless communication module and information storage module simultaneously; Control module is determined the information of external reader to be sent in information storage module to store according to the information that the high-frequency wireless communication module received sends; Or send by high-frequency wireless communication module the information stored in information storage module to external reader.
Utilizing and above-mentionedly mould wood composite pallet and information identifying method thereof according to of the present invention, assigning to realize moulding the scalable of wood composite pallet by arranging extension section, thus realize filling the collection of different types of goods, stack, carrying; In addition, by configuration information means of identification in the foundation moulding wood composite pallet, and then realize automatically identifying the noncontact of the information of institute's lade.
In order to realize above-mentioned and relevant object, will describe in detail and the feature particularly pointed out in the claims after one or more aspect of the present invention comprises.Explanation below and accompanying drawing describe some illustrative aspects of the present invention in detail.But what these aspects indicated is only some modes that can use in the various modes of principle of the present invention.In addition, the present invention is intended to comprise all these aspects and their equivalent.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
Provided by the inventionly mould wood composite pallet to illustrate, Fig. 1 shows and moulds wood composite pallet fixed part structure according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 shows and moulds wood composite pallet stretched portion structure according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 A shows the notch according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 B shows the buckle structure according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 shows the integral structure moulding wood composite pallet according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, wood composite pallet of moulding provided by the invention comprises fixed part, stretched portion and information recognition device, and wherein, fixed part comprises support portion and fixing cargo loading plate 3, and support portion comprises fixing foundation 1 and fixed support plate 2.Fixing foundation 1 equidistantly arranges respectively with box formation in the X-direction of support portion and Y direction, and fixed support plate 2 is arranged on fixing foundation 1, and fixing cargo loading plate 3 is set in qually spaced on fixed support plate 2, and mutually vertical fixing with fixed support plate 2.
Stretched portion comprises stretching fixed part and stretch portion, wherein, stretching fixed part comprises stretching foundation 6 and stretch support plate 5, stretching foundation 6 equally equidistantly forms a line, spacing between each stretching foundation 6 is equal with fixing foundation 1 spacing in the Y-axis direction, and the stretching foundation 1 formed a line is parallel to the Y-axis of support portion, stretch support plate 5 is arranged on stretching foundation 6; Stretch portion comprises stretching cargo loading plate 4, and stretching cargo loading plate 4 is set in qually spaced on stretch support plate 5, and fixes with stretch support plate is mutually vertical.Wherein, stretching cargo loading plate 4 is suitable with fixing cargo loading plate 3, and stretching cargo loading plate 4 inserts in the spacing of fixing cargo loading plate 3, and is interconnected by slide rail 8; And there is buckle 10 in the arranged outside of stretching cargo loading plate 4 of the dual-side being positioned at stretched portion, the inner side of fixing cargo loading plate 3 of the dual-side being positioned at fixed part is provided with the draw-in groove 9 suitable with buckle 10, is regulated the stretched dimension of stretched portion by the cooperation of buckle 10 and draw-in groove 9.
Wherein, buckle 10 is set in qually spaced in the outside of stretching cargo loading plate, and draw-in groove 9 is set in qually spaced in the inner side of fixing cargo loading plate 3; Further, the two ends of stretch support plate 5 are provided with control button, for controlling indentation and the protrusion of buckle 10.
With an example, wood composite pallet of moulding provided by the invention is made a more detailed description below.
Mould in wood composite pallet provided by the invention, fixed part is formed by fixing foundation, fixed support plate and fixing cargo loading plate.Wherein, fixing foundation amounts to nine, and fixed support plate amounts to three, forms the support portion of moulding wood composite pallet by fixing foundation and fixed support plate.
Particularly, the specification of fixing foundation is the cube of 100mm × 100mm × 90mm, by the square formation arrangement of 3 × 3, fixing foundation arranges with the spacing of 350mm in the X-direction of support portion, the Y direction of support portion arranges with the spacing of 400mm, it is the square formation of 1000mm × 1100mm that entirety constitutes a size, be whole pallet the most bottom component, play support whole effect of moulding wood composite pallet.
The specification of fixed support plate is 1100mm × 100mm × 20mm, and being that 1100mm direction (i.e. the Y direction of support portion) is wide along length to be distributed on three foundation and to be fixed as one, and plays the effect of supporting goods and loading panel.
Fixing cargo loading plate is wide batten, specification is 1000mm × 100mm × 20mm, amount to six, spacing between every two fixing cargo loading plates is 100mm, vertically with the fixed support plate moulding wood composite pallet lay and be fixed together, fixing cargo loading plate directly contacts with goods, plays direct bearing goods.
In addition, stretched portion of moulding wood composite pallet provided by the invention is made up of the foundation that stretches, stretch support plate and stretching cargo loading plate.Wherein, stretching foundation amounts to three, and stretch support plate amounts to five, and stretching cargo loading plate amounts to one.
Particularly, the specification of stretching foundation is the cube of 100mm × 100mm × 90mm, and three stretching foundation equidistantly form a line, and the spacing of every two stretching foundation is 400mm; The specification of stretch support plate is 1100mm × 100mm × 20mm, and stretch support plate is fixed on stretching foundation equally.
The specification of stretching cargo loading plate is more smaller than the specification of fixing cargo loading plate, is 1000mm × 90mm × 20mm, and it is fixed with stretch support plate is mutually vertical equally, thus forms stretched portion of moulding wood composite pallet provided by the invention.
In addition, in order to realize the combination of fixed part and stretched portion, to reach the object regulating and mould wood composite pallet.Mould in wood composite pallet provided by the invention, being positioned at the inner side of two fixing cargo loading plates at two ends, the both sides of middle four fixing cargo loading plates and five stretching cargo loading plates are all provided with steel ball slide rail, to make fixed part and stretched portion to be bound up, thus stretched portion can be enable to realize stretching and reduction along slide rail.
Further, the present invention mainly utilizes draw-in groove and buckle to regulate and moulds the stretching of wood composite pallet and the size of reduction.Wherein, the material of buckle and draw-in groove is steel, is spaced set.Wherein, buckle is positioned at the outside of two the stretching cargo loading plates in end, and the control button being arranged on stretch support plate two ends by connecing pressure realizes indentation and protrusion; Draw-in groove is positioned at inside the fixing cargo loading plate in two, end, and fixing protrusion is arranged, can not indentation.Accurately can be regulated by the cooperation of buckle and draw-in groove and mould the stretching of wood composite pallet and the size of reduction.
In addition, wood composite pallet of moulding provided by the invention is that one side four-way enters pallet, and the position of entry is in four sides of pallet, and the size of the entry in the X-direction of pallet is 350mm × 110mm, and the size in the Y direction of pallet is 400mm × 90mm.
In addition, the present invention utilizes information recognition device 26 to carry out contactless reading wherein to the information of moulding institute's cargo on wood composite pallet, and information recognition device 26 is arranged in fixing foundation 1.Particularly, this information recognition device 26 is two RFID device, be embedded in respectively as shown in Figure 4 mould wood composite pallet be in two fixing foundation 1 of diagonal positions, and by sealing buckle 11 by the gap jam-pack (namely by sealing buckle 11, information recognition device 26 being fixed in corresponding fixing foundation 1) between fixing foundation 1 and information recognition device 26, to avoid information recognition device 26 in use accidental, and seal the effect that buckle 11 can also play dustproof and waterproof, can the normal use of protection information means of identification 26, controlled indentation and the protrusion of the buckle be arranged on stretching cargo loading plate by control button 12 simultaneously, the object of the stretching of wood composite pallet and the size of reduction is moulded to reach accurately adjustment.
Particularly, Fig. 5 shows the logical organization of above-mentioned information recognition device.As shown in Figure 5, information recognition device 26 comprises: control module 13, high-frequency wireless communication module 14, low frequency signal module 21, information storage module 15, power supply management module 16.Wherein, power supply management module 16 is connected with information storage module 15, high-frequency wireless communication module 14 and control module 13 respectively, for powering to information storage module 15, high-frequency wireless communication module 14 and control module 13; Control module 13 is connected with high-frequency wireless communication module 14, low frequency signal module 21, information storage module 15 respectively, low frequency signal for sending according to low frequency signal module 21 is converted to mode of operation by park mode, and is processed by high-frequency wireless communication module 14 and information storage module 15 pairs of information.
Particularly, the low frequency signal that low frequency signal module 21 is sent by low-frequency antenna reception external reader 18, and send this low frequency signal to control module 13, so that control module 13 determines whether to enter mode of operation according to this low frequency signal.When control module 13 judges that the low frequency signal that low frequency signal module 21 sends is correct, control module 13 enters mode of operation by park mode, then control module 13 by low frequency signal module 21 externally read write line 18 send echo message, and start high-frequency wireless communication module 14 to carry out the reception of high-frequency information simultaneously.
Wherein, control module 13 and high-frequency wireless communication module 14 are two way communication.Particularly, in the process processed by high-frequency wireless communication module 14 and information storage module 15 pairs of information, the high-frequency information that control module 13 sends according to the high-frequency wireless communication module 14 received determines the type of this high-frequency information (wherein, be a data packet according to this high-frequency information, can determine that this high-frequency information is that information reads type or information updating type according to the code bit in this data packet).
When control module 13 receive be information read type time, control module 13 reads the information in information storage module 15, and sends read information to external reader 18 by high-frequency wireless communication module 14 and high frequency antenna; When control module 13 receive be information updating type time, the high-frequency information received from high-frequency wireless communication module 14 is sent to information storage module 15 and carries out information updating by control module 13, control module 13 reads the information after upgrading from information storage module 15, and sends the information after read renewal to external reader 18 by high-frequency wireless communication module 14 and high frequency antenna.
Further, above-mentioned information recognition device also comprises expansion connection module 17 and state of charge indicator lamp 19.Wherein, expansion connection module 17 reserves serial interface, for being connected with registration device, to realize the tracking to moulding institute's cargo on wood composite pallet; State of charge indicator lamp 19 is connected with power supply management module 16, for the state of charge of power supply management module.
In addition, Fig. 6 shows the logical organization of the power supply management module according to the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, power supply management module comprises power module 27, electric power detection module 28, electricity warning indicating module 29.Wherein, power module 27 is for giving control module, information storage module, high-frequency wireless communication module for power supply; Electric power detection module 28 is for detecting the power supply voltage of power module 27; Electricity warning indicating module 29 determines whether to send voltage alarm for the magnitude of voltage detected by electric power detection module 28.
Further, the present invention also provides one to utilize above-mentioned wood composite pallet of moulding to know method for distinguishing to institute's cargo information of carrying out, and the method comprises the steps:
(1) low frequency signal that control module sends according to low frequency signal module is converted to mode of operation by park mode.
(2) control module is by low frequency signal module externally read write line transmission echo message, and starts high-frequency wireless communication module and information storage module simultaneously.
(3) control module is determined the information of external reader to be sent in information storage module to store according to the information that the high-frequency wireless communication module received sends; Or send by high-frequency wireless communication module the information stored in information storage module to external reader.
Particularly, when pallet is through checkpoint, external reader by low-frequency antenna to RFID device beam transmission low-frequency square-wave signal, low frequency signal module in pallet foundation internal RF ID device receives by low-frequency antenna the low frequency signal that external reader sent by low-frequency antenna, low frequency signal is transferred to control module by low frequency signal module, when control module listens to the correct low frequency signal from external reader, normal mode of operation is proceeded to by energy-conservation park mode, control module sends the internal information that information storage module stores to external reader exactly by high-frequency wireless communication module and high frequency antenna, external reader receives the storage information of control module output by high frequency antenna, when control module within the time of setting continuous reception less than the low frequency signal of low frequency signal module, then again enter energy-conservation park mode, effectively avoid the adjacent channel interference of adjacent trays.
In addition, when tray loading goods changes, goods information can be re-write in RFID device.Be specially: external reader carries out data communication by control module in the RFID device in high frequency antenna and pallet, by in the respective field of goods information written information memory module, external reader records the ID of this pallet institute lade correlation tag in background computer simultaneously, reaches the object of the information of record one pallet one label one article.
Particularly, utilize and above-mentionedly mould wood composite pallet to carry out the process specifically of information identification as follows:
1, the control module in RFID device is started working, and whether first control module detects has low frequency signal, if had, carries out corresponding initial work; If do not had, determining step when then entering timer, whether terminate when judging timer, timing sign-off table is shown in this timing and continues not receive low frequency signal, and control module enters energy-conservation park mode, in energy-conservation park mode, if there is low frequency signal, then reenter normal mode of operation, if timing does not terminate, then continue to detect whether have low frequency signal.
2, after completing initialization, enter low frequency signal and receive, and judge that whether the low frequency signal received is correct; if the low frequency signal mal received, then thinking false triggering or exception-triggered signal, is protection information safety; abandon this low frequency signal, continue to receive low frequency signal.
3, when receiving correct low frequency signal, control modules to external read write line responds low-frequency information, and starts high-frequency information reception.
Whether the high-frequency information that 4, judgement receives is lastest imformation, if lastest imformation, after judging that ID and information are all correct, by in lastest imformation written information memory module, control module is after reading the information in information storage module, the information that information storage module stores is sent by high-frequency wireless communication module, then continues to enter detection low frequency signal; Otherwise control module directly reads the information in information storage module, then the information of reading is sent to external reader.
Describe in an illustrative manner above with reference to accompanying drawing and mould wood composite pallet and information identifying method thereof according to of the present invention.But, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention described above is proposed mould wood composite pallet and information identifying method thereof, various improvement can also be made on the basis not departing from content of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the content of appending claims.