CN105251797A - Mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure for continuous extrusion machine for aluminum-coated steel - Google Patents
Mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure for continuous extrusion machine for aluminum-coated steel Download PDFInfo
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- CN105251797A CN105251797A CN201510721529.7A CN201510721529A CN105251797A CN 105251797 A CN105251797 A CN 105251797A CN 201510721529 A CN201510721529 A CN 201510721529A CN 105251797 A CN105251797 A CN 105251797A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- recombination region
- die cavity
- extrusion
- mold
- mold cavity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/22—Making metal-coated products; Making products from two or more metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C25/00—Profiling tools for metal extruding
- B21C25/02—Dies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure for a continuous extrusion machine for aluminum-coated steel, and the mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure is capable of adjusting the size of a mold cavity recombination region. The mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure comprises an extrusion wheel, a plug and a mold body, wherein the plug and the mold body are located on the periphery of the extrusion wheel. The portion, between a trench and the plug, of the extrusion wheel is an aluminum rod conveying extrusion cavity. A mold cavity is formed between the plug and the mold body. A via hole communicated with the mold cavity recombination region is formed in the plug. An extrusion mold is arranged in the mold cavity. The mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure is characterized by further comprising a guide mold and an adjusting nut which are arranged in the mold cavity; the mold cavity recombination region is arranged between the guide mold and the extrusion mold, a first stop shoulder is arranged on the inner wall, located on one side of the guide mold, of the mold cavity, and the end face of the adjusting nut abuts against the first stop shoulder; and the outer circle of the adjusting nut is attached to the inner wall of the mold cavity, the adjusting nut is connected with the guide mold in a threaded manner, and the end of the adjusting nut extends out of the mold cavity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium Baogang continuously extruding and molding Tool and Die Technology, be specifically related to a kind of aluminium Baogang continuous extruder die cavity recombination region size adjustment structure.
Background technology
The basic structure of continuous extruder comprises the squeegee roller with concave channels, and it is by power transmission shaft driven rotary; Press shoe, it is fixed structure, and the part contacted with squeegee roller is sealing groove block, and play the effect of sealing extrusion wheel concave channels, forming a cross section is square extrusion chamber; Be fixed on the plug of the extrusion chamber port of export, the extrusion chamber port of export is sealed, force metal can only flow out from extrusion die; Extrusion die, or be arranged on plug, tangentially extrude, or be arranged in press shoe, radial compression.Operationally, two aluminium bars are simultaneously by the race of gear drive feeding roller feeding annular extrusion wheel, and when squeegee roller rotates, aluminium bar is brought in the gap of race and die cavity for aluminium Baogang continuous extruder.Because aluminium bar is extruded between race and die cavity, very large pressure is created in aluminium bar inside, these extruding energy parts are with Thermal release, temperature raises and makes aluminium bar be enough to produce extensional, stretching force forces aluminium bar to enter die cavity recombination region by the through hole in die cavity, when steel core is admitted to die cavity recombination region simultaneously, heat melt aluminium and steel core extrude cohere shaping.
Whether the size of die cavity recombination region is reasonable will directly have influence on the quality of product, die cavity recombination region is too little, the product composite quality of production can be made poor, some part meets thickness and piles up, cause larger flash, and because in born chamber, dynamic pressure is little, steel core and hot adhesion of melting aluminium can be affected.The size of die cavity recombination region is too large, due to steel core expose too many, and in chamber, dynamic pressure is too large, when tension force increases, likely causes steel core to rupture.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to the aluminium Baogang continuous extruder die cavity recombination region size adjustment structure that a kind of adjustable die cavity recombination region size is provided.
Aluminium Baogang continuous extruder die cavity recombination region size adjustment structure in this programme, comprise squeegee roller, be positioned at plug and the mold of squeegee roller periphery, it is the conveying extrusion chamber of aluminium bar between the ditch connected in star of squeegee roller and plug, die cavity is formed between plug and mold, plug has the via hole be communicated with die cavity recombination region, extrusion die is provided with in described die cavity, with it is characterized in that, also comprise and be arranged on guiding module in die cavity and adjusting nut, it is die cavity recombination region between guiding module and extrusion die, the mould intracavity wall being positioned at guiding module side has the first shoulder block, end face and described first shoulder block of adjusting nut offset, the cylindrical of adjusting nut and mould intracavity wall are fitted, adjusting nut is threaded with described guiding module, described die cavity is stretched out in the end of adjusting nut.
The solution of the present invention, the axial location of guiding module in die cavity is regulated by rotating adjusting nut, and then the size of die cavity recombination region between adjustable guiding module and extrusion die, thus when extruded, adjust the die cavity recombination region meeting Forming Quality and require.
Further, the outer surface of guiding module near extrusion die side is the conical surface.The outer surface of guiding module makes the conical surface, can increase the size of die cavity recombination region.
Further, extrusion die is by having extrusion chamber, and the point diameter of extrusion chamber is suitable with aluminium Baogang bus diameter size, and extrusion chamber has enlarging backward.The front end of extrusion chamber is used for the extruding that heat melts aluminium and steel core and coheres, and enlarging is made in extrusion chamber rear end, can not have an impact to the surface of the aluminium Baogang bus after shaping.
Further, be also provided with the mount pad of ring-type in die cavity, the mould intracavity wall being positioned at extrusion die side has the second shoulder block, and end face and second shoulder block of mount pad offset, and mount pad and the second shoulder block are fixed by straight pin, and extrusion die is fixed on mount pad.Install extrusion die by mount pad, extrusion die is installed more firm, and extrusion die can not produce axial float.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: mold 1, aluminium tabetisol 2, aluminium Baogang bus 3, extrusion die 4, plug 5, guiding module 6, adjusting nut 7, aluminium bar 8, steel core 9.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: the periphery of squeegee roller (not shown) is provided with ditch connected in star, is the conveying extrusion chamber of aluminium bar between ditch connected in star and plug.Plug is positioned at the periphery of squeegee roller, and mold is positioned at the periphery of plug.Form die cavity between plug and mold, plug has the via hole be communicated with die cavity recombination region, via hole is also communicated with conveying extrusion chamber, and heat is melted aluminium and entered die cavity recombination region by via hole.
Mount pad, extrusion die, guiding module and adjusting nut is respectively equipped with in die cavity, the mould intracavity wall being positioned at extrusion die side has the second shoulder block, end face and second shoulder block of mount pad offset, and mount pad and the second shoulder block are fixed by straight pin, and extrusion die is fixed on mount pad.Extrusion die is by having extrusion chamber, and extrusion chamber communicates with die cavity recombination region, and the point diameter of extrusion chamber is suitable with aluminium Baogang bus diameter size, and extrusion chamber has enlarging backward.
Be die cavity recombination region between guiding module and extrusion die, the outer surface of guiding module near extrusion die side is the conical surface, and the outer surface of extrusion die near the side of guiding module is also the conical surface, to increase die cavity recombination region.The mould intracavity wall being positioned at guiding module side has the first shoulder block, and end face and first shoulder block of adjusting nut offset, and the cylindrical of adjusting nut and mould intracavity wall are fitted, and adjusting nut is threaded with described guiding module, and described die cavity is stretched out in the end of adjusting nut.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. aluminium Baogang continuous extruder die cavity recombination region size adjustment structure, comprise squeegee roller, be positioned at plug and the mold of squeegee roller periphery, it is the conveying extrusion chamber of aluminium bar between the ditch connected in star of squeegee roller and plug, die cavity is formed between plug and mold, plug has the via hole be communicated with die cavity recombination region, extrusion die is provided with in described die cavity, with it is characterized in that, also comprise and be arranged on guiding module in die cavity and adjusting nut, it is die cavity recombination region between guiding module and extrusion die, the mould intracavity wall being positioned at guiding module side has the first shoulder block, end face and described first shoulder block of adjusting nut offset, the cylindrical of adjusting nut and mould intracavity wall are fitted, adjusting nut is threaded with described guiding module, described die cavity is stretched out in the end of adjusting nut.
2. aluminium Baogang continuous extruder die cavity recombination region according to claim 1 size adjustment structure, is characterized in that: the outer surface of described guiding module near extrusion die side is the conical surface.
3. aluminium Baogang continuous extruder die cavity recombination region according to claim 1 size adjustment structure, is characterized in that: described extrusion die is by having extrusion chamber, and the point diameter of extrusion chamber is suitable with aluminium Baogang bus diameter size, and extrusion chamber has enlarging backward.
4. aluminium Baogang continuous extruder die cavity recombination region according to claim 2 size adjustment structure, it is characterized in that: the mount pad being also provided with ring-type in described die cavity, the mould intracavity wall being positioned at extrusion die side has the second shoulder block, end face and second shoulder block of mount pad offset, and mount pad and the second shoulder block are fixed by straight pin, extrusion die is fixed on mount pad.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510721529.7A CN105251797A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure for continuous extrusion machine for aluminum-coated steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510721529.7A CN105251797A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure for continuous extrusion machine for aluminum-coated steel |
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CN105251797A true CN105251797A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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CN201510721529.7A Pending CN105251797A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Mold cavity recombination region size adjusting structure for continuous extrusion machine for aluminum-coated steel |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106903181A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-30 | 昆明理工恒达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of palisading type anode continuously extruded preparation method of sheath aluminium composite material |
CN108705803A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-26 | 烟台博海木工机械有限公司 | A kind of mechanical extruder |
CN114054535A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 上海电缆研究所有限公司 | Copper-aluminum composite double-row continuous extrusion production line and production process |
CN114054536A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 上海电缆研究所有限公司 | Copper-aluminum composite double-row continuous extrusion module and continuous extrusion machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510721529.7A patent/CN105251797A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106903181A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-30 | 昆明理工恒达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of palisading type anode continuously extruded preparation method of sheath aluminium composite material |
CN108705803A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-10-26 | 烟台博海木工机械有限公司 | A kind of mechanical extruder |
CN114054535A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 上海电缆研究所有限公司 | Copper-aluminum composite double-row continuous extrusion production line and production process |
CN114054536A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 上海电缆研究所有限公司 | Copper-aluminum composite double-row continuous extrusion module and continuous extrusion machine |
CN114054536B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2024-03-29 | 上海电缆研究所有限公司 | Copper-aluminum composite double-row continuous extrusion module and continuous extrusion machine |
CN114054535B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2024-05-14 | 上海电缆研究所有限公司 | Copper-aluminum composite double-row continuous extrusion production line and production process |
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