CN105248310B - A kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device - Google Patents
A kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105248310B CN105248310B CN201510724995.0A CN201510724995A CN105248310B CN 105248310 B CN105248310 B CN 105248310B CN 201510724995 A CN201510724995 A CN 201510724995A CN 105248310 B CN105248310 B CN 105248310B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- backboard
- screens
- sidebar
- milk cow
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device, including turnover bracket and bottom bracket, turnover bracket, which is rotated, is connected to the bottom bracket, and wherein turnover bracket includes backboard and the sidebar being fixed on backboard, and the passage passed through for milk cow is formed between backboard and sidebar;The fixing band for fixing milk cow is provided with backboard;One end of passage is provided with the locking mechanism being provided with the screens door being rotationally connected with sidebar, the sidebar of screens header for limiting screens door position;Bottom bracket includes switching mechanism, and switching mechanism is used to by vertical state overturn the turnover bracket to horizontality, or the turnover bracket is overturn to vertical state by horizontality.As fully visible, a kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device that the present invention is provided, it is possible to achieve ox only automatic locking, automatic turning, and a variety of working conditions (tilting or level) can be set, it both can guarantee that safe operation, operating efficiency can be improved again, while ox can be avoided only uncomfortable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to husbandry sector device, a kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device is particularly related to.
Background technology
The annual spring and autumn of dairy cow farm needs only to carry out hoof diagnosis and finishing to ox, in the process, it is necessary to will
Ox is fixed in advance, in order to avoid accidentally injure staff.Prior art is generally fixed using human assistance or special stand is fixed;It is artificial auxiliary
Help to fix and refer to staff using some auxiliary fixer tools, ox is only fixed on cattle pen or other facilities, this mode is not
But it is more laborious, also in the presence of certain danger, and good diagnosis and finishing effect are unable to reach, animal welfare can not be met
Requirement;Special stand, only with vertical fixation, and suspends in midair liftoff generally by ox, and staff is operated in bottom, this side
Formula ox can only bear the fixing band or the larger support force of rope of suspention, and time length does not feel well long afterwards, cause struggle, and solid
Determine effect also not satisfactory.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of milk cow foot paring possessed vertically with two kinds of working conditions of level
Fixing device.
A kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device provided based on the above-mentioned purpose present invention, including turnover bracket and bottom bracket,
Turnover bracket rotates and is connected to the bottom bracket, wherein:
Turnover bracket includes backboard and the sidebar being fixed on backboard, is formed between backboard and sidebar for leading to that milk cow passes through
Road;The fixing band for fixing milk cow is provided with (towards the one side of sidebar) on backboard;One end of passage is provided with rotation connection
In the screens door in sidebar, the locking mechanism for limiting screens door position is provided with the sidebar of screens header;
Bottom bracket includes switching mechanism, and switching mechanism is used to by vertical state overturn the turnover bracket to horizontal
State, or the turnover bracket is overturn to vertical state by horizontality.
Further, the haulage gear for drawing fixing band is provided with the top of the backboard.
Further, the haulage gear includes being arranged at the traction electric machine at the top of the backboard, turn of the traction electric machine
Dynamic portion is connected to the one end of the fixing band away from the backboard by a pull rope.
Further, the backboard back side is provided with the bonding mechanism for tightening the fixing band;The fixing band is passed through
The hole set on the backboard is connected to the bonding mechanism.
Further, the bonding mechanism includes belt wheel, ratchet, spacer pin and effort handle;The belt wheel rotates and is arranged at institute
On the support for stating backboard back, one end of the fixing band is fixed on the belt wheel;Described belt wheel one end is provided with the spine
Wheel, described spacer pin one end rotates and is connected to backboard, and the other end is taken to the tooth of the ratchet;Set on the outside of the ratchet
State effort handle.
Further, the locking mechanism includes lever, support rod and trip;The support rod is fixed on the screens vertically
The sidebar top on door top;Its intermediate part, which is rotated, to be connected at the top of the support rod, and the lever is close to the backboard
One end, which is rotated, is connected to the trip, and the trip is disposed through the through hole in the sidebar on the screens door top, sets vertically
Put;The screens header is provided with a screens hole, and when screens door is closed, the trip bottom snaps into the screens hole
It is interior.
Further, the locking mechanism also includes spring storehouse;The trip side is fixed with the spring stop of a tabular, when
The spring stop and the sidebar tip contact when trip is in fastening state;The trip passes through the spring storehouse, in bullet
Spring is provided between spring storehouse and spring stop.
Further, on the screens door, the both sides in screens hole are symmetrically arranged with 2 wedge-shaped ejection blocks.
Further, the switching mechanism includes upset motor and upset is restricted;The upset motor is fixed on the bottom branch
On frame, the upset rope is fixed with its rotation section, when rotation section is rotated, one end of upset rope extends and the other end shortens;
One end of the upset rope is connected to the backboard top, and its other end is connected to the backboard bottom.
Further, the turnover bracket side is rotatably connected to locating rod, and the bottom bracket side is provided with positioning rule,
The positioning rule is horizontally disposed with, and its upper surface is provided with multiple necks for being used to fix the locating rod.
From the above it can be seen that a kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device that the present invention is provided, it is possible to achieve ox is only automatic
Locking, automatic turning, and a variety of working conditions (tilting or level) can be set, safe operation is both can guarantee that, can be carried again
High workload efficiency, while ox can be avoided only uncomfortable.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of schematic perspective view of the embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention;
A kind of embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention adds the solid after specific marking serial numbers
Schematic diagram;
A kind of side view of the embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention;
A kind of rearview of the embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention;
The enlarged diagram of bonding mechanism in a kind of embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 5 provides for the present invention;
The enlarged diagram of locking mechanism in a kind of embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 6 provides for the present invention.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
Accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
A kind of schematic perspective view of the embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention;Fig. 2 is the present invention
A kind of embodiment of the milk cow foot paring stationary state provided adds the schematic perspective view after specific marking serial numbers.
As illustrated, a kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device that the present embodiment is provided, including turnover bracket 1 and bottom bracket 2,
Turnover bracket 1 rotates and is connected to the bottom bracket 2.
Turnover bracket 1 includes backboard 120 and the sidebar 110 being fixed on backboard 120, shape between backboard 120 and sidebar 110
Into the passage passed through for milk cow;The fixing band 130 for fixing milk cow is provided with backboard 120;One end of passage, which is provided with, to be turned
It is provided with the dynamic screens door 140 being connected in sidebar 110, the sidebar 110 at the top of screens door 140 for limiting screens door 140
The locking mechanism 150 of position.
Bottom bracket 2 includes switching mechanism 220, and switching mechanism 220 is used to overturn the turnover bracket 1 by vertical state
Overturn to horizontality, or by the turnover bracket 1 by horizontality to vertical state.
Further, described 2 liang of upper lateral parts of bottom bracket are provided with supporting bracket 230, horizontal for being in turnover bracket 1
The turnover bracket 1 is supported during state;Optionally, the supporting bracket 230 possesses pooling feature, prevents the turnover bracket 1 from turning over
Excessive velocities collide when going to horizontality.
Further, screens 140 first halves of door are being provided with opening close to the side of backboard 120, for clamping ox neck
Neck.
Said apparatus is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Further, the top of backboard 120 is provided with the haulage gear for drawing fixing band 130.
A kind of side view of the embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention.It is described to lead with reference to Fig. 3
Drawing mechanism includes being arranged at the traction electric machine 1221 at the top of backboard 120, and the rotation section of the traction electric machine 1221 passes through one
Pull rope 1222 is connected to the one end of the fixing band 130 away from the backboard 120.After traction electric machine 1221 starts, rotatably
So as to tighten up pull rope 1222, fixing band 130 is further pulled, so that the milk cow in fixing band 130 be fixed;Needing
When unclamping milk cow, as long as upset motor, pull rope 1222 is unclamped.
A kind of rearview of the embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention.Further, the backboard
120 back sides are provided with the bonding mechanism 121 for tightening the fixing band 130;The fixing band 130 passes through the backboard 120
The hole of upper setting is connected to the bonding mechanism 121.
The enlarged diagram of bonding mechanism in a kind of embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 5 provides for the present invention.
As illustrated, specifically, the bonding mechanism 121 includes belt wheel 1211, ratchet 1212, spacer pin 1213 and effort handle 1214;
The belt wheel 1211 is rotated and is arranged on the support at the back of backboard 120, and the band is fixed in one end of the fixing band 130
On wheel 1211;Described one end of belt wheel 1211 is provided with the ratchet 1212, and described one end of spacer pin 1213 rotates and is connected to backboard
120, the other end is taken to the tooth of the ratchet 1212;The outside of ratchet 1212 is provided with the effort handle 1214.
Using Fig. 5 as observation visual angle, when haulage gear draws pull rope 1222, fixing band 130 is driven to tighten up so as to fixed ox
When, in order to prevent traction electric machine 1221 exert a force it is excessive cause ox only discomfort, when completion will be tightened up, can stop and position
Traction electric machine 1221, artificial operation effort handle 1214 rotates clockwise ratchet 1212, until fixing band 130 is tightened to optimal journey
Degree, now unclamps effort handle 1214, and ratchet can be limited that pin 1213 is spacing to turn round, so as to complete to fix.
Optionally, the effort handle 1214 is movably set in the through hole in the outside of ratchet 1212, in different angles,
Effort handle 1214 can be slided along through hole, so that most long torque is obtained, to reach optimal laborsaving purpose.
The enlarged diagram of locking mechanism in a kind of embodiment for milk cow foot paring stationary state that Fig. 6 provides for the present invention.
As illustrated, the locking mechanism 150 includes lever 151, support rod 152 and trip 153;The support rod 152 is fixed vertically
The top of sidebar 110 in 140 tops of screens door;The middle part of lever 151, which is rotated, is connected to the top of support rod 152,
The lever 151 rotates close to one end of the backboard 120 and is connected to the trip 153, and the trip 153 is disposed through institute
The through hole in the sidebar 110 on 140 tops of screens door is stated, is vertically arranged;The top of screens door 140 is provided with a screens hole, when
When screens door 140 is closed, the bottom of trip 153 is snapped into the screens hole.
Optionally, the locking mechanism 150 also includes spring storehouse 154;The side of trip 153 is fixed with the bullet of a tabular
Spring baffle plate 1531, the spring stop 1531 and the tip contact of sidebar 110 when trip 153 is in fastening state;It is described
Trip 153 passes through the spring storehouse 154, and spring 1532 is provided between the top of spring storehouse 154 and spring stop 1531.
Further, on the screens door 140, the both sides in screens hole are symmetrically arranged with 2 wedge-shaped ejection blocks 141.
Using Fig. 6 as observation visual angle, when screens door 140 is from during paper is turned to outside paper, ejection block 141 can be pushed up upwards
Trip 153 is played, when screens door 140 turns to parallel with paper, trip 153 falls into the screens hole that the top of screens door 140 is set
In, complete screens.
Optionally, the switching mechanism 220 includes upset motor 221 and upset rope 222;The upset motor 221 is fixed
In on the bottom bracket 2, being fixed with the upset rope 222 on its rotation section, when rotation section is rotated, the one of rope 222 is overturn
End extends and the other end shortens;One end of the upset rope 222 is connected to the top of backboard 120, and its other end is connected to institute
State the bottom of backboard 120.When upset motor 221 is rotated, it can determine to overturn turnover bracket 1 to level according to rotation direction, or
It is vertical to be flipped back to.
Optionally, an at least movable pulley is provided with by spring on bottom bracket 2, the upset rope 222 bypasses described dynamic
Pulley.In the operation of upset motor 221, it is connected to the top of backboard 120 and is connected to the upset rope 222 of the bottom of this class 120
Total length can change, be easily caused hypotraction, or even because curtailment causes to break.Therefore one is set to carry spring
Movable pulley, can be adaptively adjusted upset rope 222 length.
Optionally, the side of turnover bracket 1 is rotatably connected to locating rod 160, and the side of bottom bracket 2 is provided with fixed
Position chi 210, the positioning rule 210 is horizontally disposed with, and its upper surface is provided with multiple necks for being used to fix the locating rod 160.
, can be in upset branch when in some cases, if desired for ox only is tilted into certain angle without it is set into level completely
After frame 1 turns an angle, locating rod 160 is supported at neck appropriate in positioning rule 210, so as to realize certain angle
Tilt.
The mode of operation of above-mentioned each motor can be wired button operation or wireless remote control operation;Its operating surface
Plate can for it is scattered also can concentrated setting at a certain position of the present apparatus, filled because motor control mode is disclosed in prior art
Point, it will not be repeated here.
Turnover bracket 1 when in use, is set to plumbness by the device that the present embodiment is provided first, by screens door 140
Towards internal half-open (inside refers to inside using Fig. 6 as the vertical paper of observation visual angle), pull rope 1222 and fixing band 130 are adjusted
To compared with long status, ox is only caught up with turnover bracket 1, the opening set on screens door 140 is stretched out on ox head, and body drives
Screens door 140 is rotated and locked, and ox neck is held by screens badge, it is impossible to movable;Control traction electric machine 1221 starts, and receives
Tight pull rope 1222, ox is only fixed on backboard 120, and is finally completely fixed by adjusting bonding mechanism 121.Control upset
Motor 221 starts, by turnover bracket 1 by vertical state adjust to horizontality (or using locating rod 160 adjust to it is a certain tilt
State), diagnosed and repaired, be readjusted to turnover bracket 1 vertically after end of operation, unclamp the release ox of pull rope 1222
Only, pressure lever 151 unclamps screens door 140, allows ox only to walk out the present apparatus naturally.
As fully visible, a kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device that the present invention is provided, it is possible to achieve ox only automatic locking, automatic turning
Turn, and a variety of working conditions (tilting or level) can be set, both can guarantee that safe operation, operating efficiency can be improved again.
Those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that:The discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not
It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples;Under the thinking of the present invention, above example
Or can also not be combined between the technical characteristic in be the same as Example, step can be realized with random order, and be existed such as
Many other changes of upper described different aspect of the invention, for simplicity, they are provided not in details.Therefore, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any omission, modification, equivalent substitution, improvement for being made etc. should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device, it is characterised in that including turnover bracket (1) and bottom bracket (2), turnover bracket
(1) rotate and be connected to the bottom bracket (2), wherein:
Turnover bracket (1) includes backboard (120) and the sidebar (110) being fixed on backboard (120), backboard (120) and sidebar
(110) passage passed through for milk cow is formed between;The fixing band (130) for fixing milk cow is provided with backboard (120);Passage
One end be provided be rotationally connected with sidebar (110) screens door (140), screens door (140) at the top of sidebar (110) on set
It is equipped with the locking mechanism (150) for limiting screens door (140) position;It is provided with the top of the backboard (120) solid for drawing
The haulage gear of fixed band (130);
Bottom bracket (2) includes switching mechanism (220), and switching mechanism (220) is used for the turnover bracket (1) by vertical state
Upset is overturn to vertical state to horizontality, or by the turnover bracket (1) by horizontality;
Wherein, the locking mechanism (150) includes lever (151), support rod (152) and trip (153);The support rod
(152) sidebar (110) top on described screens door (140) top is fixed on vertically;Rotate and be connected in the middle part of the lever (151)
At the top of the support rod (152), the lever (151) rotates close to one end of the backboard (120) and is connected to the trip
(153), the trip (153) is disposed through the through hole in the sidebar (110) on described screens door (140) top, is vertically arranged;
A screens hole is provided with the top of the screens door (140), when screens door (140) closure, trip (153) bottom is snapped into
In the screens hole.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the haulage gear includes being arranged at the backboard (120)
The traction electric machine (1221) at top, the rotation section of the traction electric machine (1221) is connected to described solid by a pull rope (1222)
The fixed one end of band (130) away from the backboard (120).
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that backboard (120) back side is provided with described for tightening
The bonding mechanism (121) of fixing band (130);The fixing band (130) passes through the hole set on the backboard (120) to be connected to institute
State bonding mechanism (121).
4. device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bonding mechanism (121) includes belt wheel (1211), ratchet
(1212), spacer pin (1213) and effort handle (1214);The belt wheel (1211) rotates and is arranged at the backboard (120) back
On support, one end of the fixing band (130) is fixed on the belt wheel (1211);Described belt wheel (1211) one end is set
Ratchet (1212) is stated, described spacer pin (1213) one end rotates and is connected to backboard (120), and the other end is taken to the ratchet (1212)
Tooth on;The effort handle (1214) is provided with the outside of the ratchet (1212).
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locking mechanism (150) also includes spring storehouse (154);
The trip (153) is fixed with the spring stop (1531) of a tabular sideways, the bullet when trip (153) is in fastening state
Spring baffle plate (1531) and the sidebar (110) tip contact;The trip (153) passes through the spring storehouse (154), in spring storehouse
(154) spring (1532) is provided between spring stop (1531).
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on the screens door (140), the both sides in screens hole are symmetrically set
It is equipped with 2 wedge-shaped ejection blocks (141).
7. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switching mechanism (220) include upset motor (221) and
Upset rope (222);The upset motor (221) is fixed on the bottom bracket (2), and the upset is fixed with its rotation section
Restrict (222), when rotation section is rotated, one end of upset rope (222) extends and the other end shortens;The one of the upset rope (222)
End is connected to the backboard (120) top, and its other end is connected to the backboard (120) bottom.
8. the device according to claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that turnover bracket (1) side, which is rotated, to be connected
Locating rod (160) is connected to, the bottom bracket (2) is provided with positioning rule (210) sideways, and the positioning rule (210) is horizontally disposed with,
Its upper surface is provided with multiple necks for being used to fix the locating rod (160).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510724995.0A CN105248310B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510724995.0A CN105248310B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105248310A CN105248310A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CN105248310B true CN105248310B (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=55088528
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510724995.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105248310B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of milk cow foot paring fixing device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105248310B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108207702B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2023-08-25 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Device for assisting pigs to measure body temperature |
CN113841622B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Livestock-raising is with milk cow paring auxiliary assembly |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL124384A0 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 1999-01-26 | Shapira Moshe | Animal containment stall |
CN2754357Y (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-02-01 | 丁国臣 | Domestic animal retainer |
CN102388847B (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-01-16 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Cattle squeezing and hoof trimming frame |
CN202446289U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-26 | 中国农业大学 | Fixing type hoof renovation tool |
CN103494656B (en) * | 2013-10-20 | 2015-11-18 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | A kind of novel cattle packaged type Shelf for keeing |
CN205124673U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-06 | 北京农学院 | Milk cow foot paring fixing device |
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2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510724995.0A patent/CN105248310B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20170905 Termination date: 20181029 |