CN1052452C - Method for preparing vanadium-silicon molecular sieve (VS-2) - Google Patents
Method for preparing vanadium-silicon molecular sieve (VS-2) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1052452C CN1052452C CN96106313A CN96106313A CN1052452C CN 1052452 C CN1052452 C CN 1052452C CN 96106313 A CN96106313 A CN 96106313A CN 96106313 A CN96106313 A CN 96106313A CN 1052452 C CN1052452 C CN 1052452C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sio
- preparation
- vanadium
- molecular sieve
- reaction mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a preparation method of a vanadium silicon molecular sieve (VS-2) in an MEL structure. A vanadium source and a small amount of ethylenediamine as adjuvant (if needed) are dissolved in an aqueous solution of tetrabutyl ammonium hydroxide and are uniformly mixed with solid silica gel small balls with 60 to 220 meshes to obtain reaction mixtures, and the reaction mixtures are crystallized for 1 to 8 days at 110 to 180 DEG C in an autoclave and are filtered, washed, dried and roasted according to conventional methods, wherein the molar composition of the reaction mixtures comprises 10 to 600 of SiO2/VO2, 0 to 20 of ethanediamine/VO2, 0.03 to 0.40 of TBAOH/SiO2 and 1 to 40 of H2 O/SiO2.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of V-Si molecular sieve, specifically relate to a kind of preparation method of V-Si molecular sieve (VS-2) of the MEL of having structure.
In molecular sieve, introduce and have coordination and the transition element vanadium of the feature of appraising at the current rate, molecular sieve performance and transition metal-catalyzed performance can be combined and produce the catalytic effect of uniqueness.Experiment shows, vanadium silicon class zeolite is at xylene isomerization, oxidation of alkanes and many H arranged
2O
2Have good catalytic performance in the organic oxidizing reaction that participates in, particularly its selectivity is very high, for example at saturated alkane/H
2O
2In the oxidizing reaction, V-Si molecular sieve is as the carbon atom of catalyzer on can the oxidation different positions, or even the carbon atom on the uncle position and generate corresponding aldehydes or ketones, so vanadium silicon molecular sieve analog more and more is subjected to the attention of catalysis circle because of having a good application prospect.
As far back as 1974, Deutsches Wirtschafts Patent DD110645 reported the preparation method of the Y zeolite that contains vanadium, and this method is to use VOSO under the situation that keeps pH=4～5.3
4Solution and Y zeolite carry out ion-exchange.Document CatalysisToday, also reported in 3 (1988) 519 by pickling process and ion exchange method vanadium is introduced the method for ZSM-11 molecular sieve, this vanadium molecular sieve that contains becomes in the reactions such as furans and maleic anhydride at xylidine oxidation, butadiene oxidation to show good catalytic performance.Yet, since vanadium ion have bigger lotus directly than, its difficulty that enters framework of molecular sieve is bigger, up to the present, real effectively V-Si molecular sieve is to adopt hydrothermal crystallization method synthetic V-Si molecular sieve, 1991, people (Stud.Surf Sci.Catal.69,173 (1991)) such as people such as Rigutto.M S. (Appl.Catal.68, L1 (1991)) and Fejes P. have reported that respectively the hydro-thermal of the V-Si molecular sieve (VS-1) with MFI structure is synthetic.
Synthetic method with V-Si molecular sieve (VS-2) of MEL structure at first is by the people such as P.R.Hari Prasad Rao of India (J.Catalysis137, the 225-231 (1992)) in report in 1992.Its synthetic method is: the aqueous solution that slowly adds TBAH (TBAOH) under the room temperature in the mixture of tetraethyl silicane acid esters and Virahol, the aqueous solution that under intense stirring condition, in the gained mixture, adds vanadylic sulfate then very lentamente, with this mixture 40～50 ℃ of following stir abouts 30 minutes, and then add an amount of TBAOH aqueous solution, and stir down at 50 ℃ and to catch up with alcohol 6 hours, then this clarifying reaction mixture is transferred in the autoclave in 170 ℃ of crystallization four days.The charateristic avsorption band that has occurred 960～970cm-1 in the infrared absorption spectrum of gained sample (IR).This is because V enters the result who causes the antisymmetric stretching vibration of Si-O key behind the framework of molecular sieve, is considered to the evidence that V enters framework of molecular sieve.The shortcoming of this method is that used tetraethyl silicate cost of material is higher, and the consumption of expensive organic bases is big, makes gained VS-2 molecular sieve cost higher, and synthesis step is strict and complicated.
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of VS-2 of preparation molecular sieve makes that the VS-2 molecular sieve cost of preparing is lower and preparation process is comparatively simple.
The characteristics of method provided by the present invention are that the cheap solid silicone bead of employing is the silicon source, with TBAH (TBAOH) the aqueous solution soaking SiO that is dissolved with vanadium
2Bead, crystallization successively carries out complete until crystallization at silica gel bead surface ecto-entad, so just, can in synthetic system, add the least possible water, make the organic bases (TBAOH) that less input measures just can satisfy required basicity of synthesis of molecular sieve and template dosage, thereby reduce cost and simplify the operation.
The method of the VS-2 of preparation molecular sieve provided by the present invention is that vanadium source and a little auxiliary quadrol (if desired) are dissolved in TBAH (TBAOH) aqueous solution, and mix with the solid silicone bead and to obtain reaction mixture, with this reaction mixture in autoclave in 110～180 ℃ of crystallization 1～8 day, filter according to a conventional method then, wash, drying and roasting, wherein the mole of said reaction mixture consists of:
Scope is preferred
SiO
2/VO
2 10～600 30～300
Quadrol/VO
20～20 1～10
TBAOH/SiO
2 0.03～0.40 0.05～020
H
2O/SiO
2 1～30 1～20
Said vanadium source can be Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, metavanadate (MVO in the method provided by the present invention
3), vanadic salts (VCl for example
3, V (C
2O
4)
2), oxyvanadium compound (VOSO for example
4, VOCl
3) or organic vanadium complex compound (for example acetylacetone based vanadium compound V (C
5H
7O
2)
3).
The granularity of said solid silicone bead is 60～220 orders in the method provided by the present invention, and wherein preferred granularity is 80～180 orders.
The condition of said crystallization is that temperature is 110～180 ℃ in the method provided by the present invention, and the time is 1～8 day, and wherein preferred condition is that temperature is 120～170 ℃, and the time is 2～6 days.
The method for preparing the VS-2 molecular sieve provided by the present invention compared with prior art, its raw material is inexpensive and be easy to get, the organic ammonium template agent is lower, make product cost lower, the condition control of preparation process is so not strict complicated, and preparation process is simpler, is easy in industrial application, and, make output per single reactor improve because the water consumption in the reaction system is less.
Fig. 1 is X-ray diffraction (XRD) crystalline phase figure, and used instrument is Japanese D/Max-IIIA type of science, CuK α.Wherein a represents the Sci.Surf.Catal. according to document Stud., 18,1984, and pure silicon molecular sieve (Silicalite-2) sample that the method described in the P159 makes with NEL structure, b represents embodiment 1 resulting sample.
Fig. 2 is infrared absorption spectrum (IR) figure of four kinds of samples, used instrument is Perkin-Elmer 580 twin-beam infrared spectrometers, wherein a represents Silicalite-2 sample recited above, and b, c, d, e are respectively prepared sample among the embodiment 2,1,3,4.
The following examples will the present invention is described further.In each of the embodiments described below, used solid silicone bead is a Qingdao silica gel factory product, and TBAOH is that Beijing is gone in in a big way emerging good fortune chemical reagent institute product and (contained small amount of N a
+, K
+), all the other reagent are commercially available chemically pure reagent.
Example 1
With 0.116gV
2O
5Be dissolved in the TBAOH aqueous solution of 9.07g40wt%, under whipped state, add 6.27g80～120 purpose SiO
2Bead (butt 95.7%) and 1.46gH
2O mixes back gained reaction mixture and packs into and have in the teflon-lined stainless steel cauldron in 140 ℃ of crystallization 4 days.Crystallization product is after washing, oven dry, in 530 ℃ of roastings 4 hours.Wherein the mole of reaction mixture consists of:
SiO
2∶0.013VO
2∶0.14TBAOH∶4H
2O，(SiO
2/VO
2＝77)
The XRD spectra of gained sample is shown in the b among Fig. 1, and its crystalline phase and Silicalite-2 are similar, is typical MEL structure, its relative crystallinity is 88.6% (with respect to Silicalite-2, to be according to document Stud.Surf.Sci.Catal., Vol.18,1984, the P159 synthetic).Demonstrate tangible 960cm on its IR spectrogram
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 2～5
According to example 1 described method preparation, but change V
2O
5Consumption is mixed with the reaction mixture that following mole is formed:
(2)SiO
2∶0.026VO
2∶0.14TBAOH∶4H
2O.(SiO
2/VO2＝38)
(3)SiO
2∶0.0065VO
2∶0.14TBAOH∶4H
2O.(SiO
2/VO2＝153)
(4)SiO
2∶0.0038VO
2∶0.14TBAOH∶4H
2O.(SiO
2/VO2＝263)
(5)SiO
2∶0.0025VO
2∶0.14TBAOH∶4H
2O.(SiO
2/VO2＝400)
Respectively with above-mentioned four kinds of reaction mixtures in 140 ℃ of crystallization 4 days, crystallization product after filtration, after the washing, oven dry, in 530 ℃ of roastings 4 hours, the relative crystallinity of gained sample was respectively: (2) 86.9%, (3) 91.4%, (4) 93.2% (5) 97.3%.970cm has all appearred on its IR spectrogram
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 6
With 0.116gV
2O
5Be dissolved in the TBAOH aqueous solution of 9.07g40% with the 0.16g quadrol, stir adding 6.27g80～120 purpose SiO down
2Bead and 3.05gH
2O, the mole of gained reaction mixture consists of: SiO
2: 0.013VO
2: 0.14TBAOH: 4.8H
2O: 0.026 quadrol, with this reaction mixture in stainless steel cauldron in 130 ℃ of crystallization 5 days, after filtration, after the washing, oven dry, in 540 ℃ of roastings 5 hours.The relative crystallinity of gained sample is 87.9%.On its IR spectrogram 970cm is arranged
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 7
With 0.27gVOSO
43H
2O and 1.2g quadrol are dissolved in the TBAOH aqueous solution of 6.48g40%, stir 30min, adding 6.27g80～120 purpose SiO in 20 ℃
2Bead and 3.0gH
2O mixes, and the mole of gained reaction mixture consists of: SiO
2: 0.0125VO
2: 0.10TBAOH: 4H
2O: 0.20 quadrol, with this reaction mixture in stainless steel cauldron in 150 ℃ of crystallization 4 days, after filtration, after the washing, oven dry, in 500 ℃ of roastings 4 hours.The relative crystallinity of gained sample is 87.4%, on its IR spectrogram 970cm is arranged
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 8
With 0.45gV (C
5H
7O
2)
3Be dissolved in the TBAOH aqueous solution of 5.18g40% in 25 ℃ and stir 20min, add 627g80～120 purpose SiO
2Bead and 2.0gH
2O stirs, and the mole proportioning of gained reaction mixture is: SiO
2: 0.013VO
2: 0.08TBAOH: 3H
2O, with this reaction mixture in stainless steel cauldron in 160 ℃ of crystallization 3 days, after filtration, after the washing, oven dry, in 540 ℃ of roastings 5 hours, the relative crystallinity of products obtained therefrom was 88.1%.On its IR spectrogram 970cm is arranged
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 9
With 0.158gNaVO
32H
2O is dissolved in the TBAOH aqueous solution of 10.36g40%, stirs 40min down at 18 ℃, adds 6.27g140-180 purpose SiO then
2Bead (butt 95.7%) and 11.7gH
2O stirs, and the mole of gained reaction mixture consists of: SiO
2: 0.010VO
2: 0.16TBAOH: 10H
2O, with this reaction mixture in stainless steel cauldron in 140 ℃ of crystallization 4 days, after filtration, after the washing, oven dry, in 540 ℃ of roastings 4 hours.The relative crystallinity of gained sample is 83.2%.On its IR spectrogram 970cm is arranged
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 10
With 0.116gV
2O
5Be dissolved in the 9.07g40%TBAOH aqueous solution, under whipped state, add 6.27g 80～120 purpose SiO
2Bead (butt 95.7%) and 30.28gH
2O stirs, and the mole of gained reaction mixture consists of: SiO
2: 0.013VO
2: 0.14TBAOH: 20H
2O,, with this reaction mixture in stainless steel cauldron in 140 ℃ of crystallization 5 days.Sample is after washing, oven dry, in 530 ℃ of roastings 4 hours.The relative crystallinity of gained sample is 81.3%.On its IR spectrogram 970cm is arranged
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 11
With 022gVOCl
3Be dissolved in the 15.53g40%TBAOH aqueous solution, under whipped state, add 6.27g80～120 purpose SiO
2Bead (butt 95.7%) stirs, and the mole of gained reaction mixture consists of: SiO
2: 0.0125VO
2: 0.24TBAOH: 5.33H
2O, with this reaction mixture in stainless steel cauldron in 142 ℃ of crystallization 6 days.Sample is after washing, oven dry, in 535 ℃ of roastings 5 hours.The relative crystallinity of gained sample is 93.8%.On its IR spectrogram 970cm is arranged
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 12
With 0.21gVCl
3Be dissolved in the TBAOH aqueous solution of 9.07g40%, under whipped state, add 6.27g80～120 purpose SiO
2Bead (butt 95.7%) and 1.46gH
2O is evenly mixed, and the mole of gained reaction mixture consists of: SiO
2: 0.013VO
2: 0.14TBAOH: 4H
2O, this mixture packed into to have in the teflon-lined stainless steel cauldron in 138 ℃ of crystallization 6 days.Crystallization product is after washing, oven dry, in 540 ℃ of roastings 6 hours.The relative crystallinity of products obtained therefrom is 89.8%.970cm has appearred on its IR spectrogram
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Example 13
With 0.31gVOC
2O
4Be dissolved in the TBAOH aqueous solution of 9.07g40%, under whipped state, add 6.27g80～120 purpose SiO
2Bead (butt 95.7%) and 2.40gH
2O is evenly mixed, and the mole of gained reaction mixture consists of: SiO
2: O.02VO
2: 0.14TBAOH: 4.5H
2O, this mixture packed into to have in the teflon-lined stainless steel cauldron in 144 ℃ of crystallization 5 days.Crystallization product is through washing, oven dry, in 540 ℃ of roastings 6 hours.The relative crystallinity of products obtained therefrom is 86.6%.970cm has appearred on its IR spectrogram
-1Charateristic avsorption band.
Claims (9)
1. preparation method with V-Si molecular sieve of MEL structure, it is characterized in that this method comprises is dissolved in the vanadium source in the aqueous solution of TBAH (TBAOH), and mix with the solid silicone bead and to obtain reaction mixture, with this reaction mixture in autoclave in 110～180 ℃ of crystallization 1～8 day, filter according to a conventional method then, wash, drying and roasting, wherein the mole of said reaction mixture consists of:
SiO
2/VO
2＝10～600，
TBAOH/SiO
2＝0.03～0.40
H
2O/SiO
2＝1～40。
2. according to the preparation method of claim 1, it is characterized in that when being dissolved in the vanadium source in the TBAH aqueous solution, can adding quadrol auxiliary agent, wherein quadrol/VO
2Mol ratio be 0～20.
3. according to the preparation method of claim 2, quadrol/VO wherein
2Mol ratio be 1～10.
4. according to the preparation method of claim 1, wherein said vanadium source is Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, metavanadate, vanadic salts, oxyvanadium compound or organic vanadium complex compound.
5. according to the preparation method of claim 4, wherein said vanadium source is a Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES.
6. according to the preparation method of claim 1, the granularity of wherein said solid silicone bead is 60～220 orders.
7. according to the preparation method of claim 6, wherein said granularity is 80～180 orders.
8. according to the preparation method of claim 1, wherein the condition of said crystallization is that temperature is 120～170 ℃, the time can be 2～6 days.
9. according to the preparation method of claim 1, wherein the mole of said reaction mixture consists of:
SiO
2/VO
2＝30～300，
TBAOH/SiO
2＝0.05～0.20
H
2O/SiO
2＝1～20。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96106313A CN1052452C (en) | 1996-06-05 | 1996-06-05 | Method for preparing vanadium-silicon molecular sieve (VS-2) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96106313A CN1052452C (en) | 1996-06-05 | 1996-06-05 | Method for preparing vanadium-silicon molecular sieve (VS-2) |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1167079A CN1167079A (en) | 1997-12-10 |
| CN1052452C true CN1052452C (en) | 2000-05-17 |
Family
ID=5119062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96106313A Expired - Fee Related CN1052452C (en) | 1996-06-05 | 1996-06-05 | Method for preparing vanadium-silicon molecular sieve (VS-2) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1052452C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107986293B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2020-03-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Titanium-silicon molecular sieve, and synthesis method and application thereof |
| CN109534401B (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2021-08-27 | 青岛科技大学 | Preparation method of copper vanadate, copper vanadate prepared by method and application of copper vanadate in lithium ion battery |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993019008A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-30 | Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine | Vanadium-containing mfi zeolite |
| WO1995026928A1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Zeolites and processes employing them |
-
1996
- 1996-06-05 CN CN96106313A patent/CN1052452C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993019008A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-30 | Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine | Vanadium-containing mfi zeolite |
| WO1995026928A1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Zeolites and processes employing them |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1167079A (en) | 1997-12-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1050584C (en) | Method for preparing titanium-silicon molecular sieve (TS-1) | |
| Botella et al. | The preparation, characterization, and catalytic behavior of MoVTeNbO catalysts prepared by hydrothermal synthesis | |
| DE102017122676A1 (en) | New zeolite synthesis with a fluoride source | |
| WO2019140750A1 (en) | Method for preparing high-iron content fe-zsm-5 molecular sieve | |
| KR20060092284A (en) | Mww type zeolite substance, and precursor substance therefor | |
| CN105347359A (en) | Synthesis and application of zeolite molecular sieve with solid acid contained in porous channels | |
| CN1850606A (en) | Method for preparing AlPO4 or SAPO molecular sieve | |
| KR20200039727A (en) | AEI structural molecular sieve and its manufacturing method and use | |
| DE102017122678A1 (en) | High silica content AEI zeolite | |
| Miyamoto et al. | Vanadosilicate catalysts prepared from different vanadium sources and their characteristics in methanol to hydrocarbon conversion | |
| CN106348310B (en) | A kind of polymeric preparation method and applications of Titanium Sieve Molecular Sieve | |
| CN110526256B (en) | ECNU-n molecular sieve with cfi laminated plate structure and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106006665A (en) | Method for preparing titanium silicalite molecular sieve TS-1 | |
| CN1749162A (en) | High molecule polymer template synthetic composite hole zeolite molecular sieve and its preparing method | |
| CN111099603A (en) | SCM-18 molecular sieve and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1052452C (en) | Method for preparing vanadium-silicon molecular sieve (VS-2) | |
| CN114105166B (en) | Organic template agent, preparation method and application thereof, high-silicon KFI zeolite molecular sieve, preparation method and application thereof | |
| JP4867065B2 (en) | Method for producing novel BEA type metalloaluminosilicate | |
| Roger et al. | Effect of metallo-organic precursors on the synthesis of Sm–Sn pyrochlore catalysts: Application to the oxidative coupling of methane | |
| CN113636570B (en) | Preparation method of nano LEV molecular sieve | |
| CN1074311C (en) | Preparation of molecular sieve | |
| JP2004510680A (en) | Microporous crystalline material (ITQ-17), process for producing the substance and use of the substance in organic compound separation and conversion processes | |
| CN1052453C (en) | Method for preparing vanadium-silicon molecular sieve (VS-1) | |
| CN115970748A (en) | Catalyst for heterogeneous synthesis of piperidine nitroxide free radicals | |
| CN100391843C (en) | Porous crystalline material (ITQ-21) and the method of obtaining the same in the absence of fluoride ions |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20000517 Termination date: 20100605 |