CN105241300A - Cutting-off type locking device - Google Patents

Cutting-off type locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105241300A
CN105241300A CN201510653924.6A CN201510653924A CN105241300A CN 105241300 A CN105241300 A CN 105241300A CN 201510653924 A CN201510653924 A CN 201510653924A CN 105241300 A CN105241300 A CN 105241300A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
cut
diameter
shoulder hole
arc
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CN201510653924.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105241300B (en
Inventor
吴洪
孙斌
杨立强
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Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Honglin Exploration and Control Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Honglin Exploration and Control Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510653924.6A priority Critical patent/CN105241300B/en
Publication of CN105241300A publication Critical patent/CN105241300A/en
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Publication of CN105241300B publication Critical patent/CN105241300B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting-off type locking device used for locking an isolating mechanism at the safety position at ordinary times and unlocking the isolating mechanism in work. The cutting-off type locking device comprises a case, the isolating mechanism, a cutting-off mechanism, a body, an electrical actuator and a pressing screw. The isolating mechanism is installed in the case through a rotating shaft and can rotate around the rotating shaft. The cutting-off mechanism is fixed in the case and locks the isolating mechanism at the safety position through a cylindrical section protruding out of the bottom surface of the case. The body is fixed in a component of the case through the pressing screw, and the electrical actuator is fixed in a hole of the body through threads and does not make contact with the cutting-off mechanism. When the electrical actuator moves to make the cutting-off mechanism release restraint on the isolating mechanism, an isolating rotor can be pushed by a twist spring to rotate to the work position from the safety position. The cutting-off type locking device is simple in structure, small in size, high in safety, reliable in movement and suitable for security mechanisms of various pyrotechnic devices.

Description

Cutting type locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the security mechanism of Fire load, refer to a kind of cutting type locking device particularly.
Background technology
Locking device is the safety protection device in Fire load; belong to the important component part of security mechanism in Fire load, make Fire load in a safe condition when off working state, when entering duty; the locking to security mechanism removed by locking device, makes Fire load be in arm-to-arm.But in actual applications, there is the defects such as axial height size is comparatively large, complex structure, production cost are high in current locking device always, equipment fault is caused to take place frequently, the equipment that affects normally uses, and increases the labour intensity of maintenance employee simultaneously, is unfavorable for promoting the use of.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention will overcome an above-mentioned difficult problem exactly, provides a kind of cutting type locking device little, simple and reliable for structure, production cost is low that takes up room.
For achieving the above object, the cutting type locking device designed by the present invention, comprises housing, interrupter, shut-off mechanism, body, motor-driven cylinder and pressure spiral shell;
Described housing is that inside offers two coaxial, the first shoulder holes of different-diameter size and the cylindrical-shaped structure of the second shoulder hole, described first shoulder hole diameter is greater than the second ladder bore dia, described first shoulder hole upper port is provided with internal thread, and described second shoulder hole bottom surface offers central blind hole and eccentric blind hole;
Described interrupter is by isolating rotor, rotating shaft and torsion spring composition, described isolation rotor is be arranged on the cylindrical-shaped structure in the second shoulder hole, described isolation rotor is provided with stepped central through hole and the eccentric groove of arc vertically, the internal diameter of described stepped central through hole upper portion is greater than the internal diameter of hypomere part, described arc offers circular counter bore bottom eccentric groove one end, the diameter of described circular counter bore is greater than the circular arc width of the eccentric groove of arc, described isolation rotor upper surface offers the straight-line groove tangent with stepped central through hole, described rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the second shoulder hole bottom center blind hole through stepped central through hole, described torsion spring set is located at centering through hole upper portion in rotating shaft, the straight spring in described torsion spring upper end is embedded in the straight-line groove of isolation rotor upper surface,
Described shut-off mechanism is by cutting off seat, keeper and cut-out post composition, described cut-out seat is fixedly be embedded the cylinder-like structure bottom the second shoulder hole in eccentric blind hole, described cut-out post is the integrative-structure that two cylinders that the little hypomere of diameter epimere is large are coaxially formed, described cut-out post hypomere is set in and cuts off in seat, described cut-out post epimere can be nested in the eccentric groove of arc of isolation rotor up and downly, circular counter bore diameter bottom the eccentric groove of described cut-out post hypomere diameter and arc matches, be connected by the radial keeper interted between described cut-out post with cut-out seat, thus locked rotor will be isolated at home,
Described body is that inside is provided with two coaxial and cylindrical-shaped structures in the 3rd shoulder hole of disalignment and four-step hole, and described 3rd shoulder hole internal diameter is greater than four-step hole internal diameter, and described 3rd shoulder hole is provided with internal thread;
Described motor-driven cylinder is the cylindrical-shaped structure that lower end band gives prominence to cylinder tongue, described motor-driven cylinder is threaded connection and is fixed in the 3rd shoulder hole of body, described cylinder tongue is located at the upper part of the eccentric groove of arc of interrupter through the four-step borehole jack of body, the diameter of described cylinder tongue is less than the circular arc width of four-step hole internal diameter and the eccentric groove of arc, and described cylinder tongue lower end is provided with gap with cut-out post upper end;
Described pressure spiral shell is arranged above body, and matches with the first shoulder hole upper port internal thread of housing.
In technique scheme, between described cut-out seat and eccentric blind hole, between described rotating shaft and central blind hole, be interference fit.
In technique scheme, described keeper is copper rod.
In technique scheme, described cylinder tongue lower end is 0.5mm with the gap of cut-out post upper end.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: during off working state, and this cutting type locking device is in static condition; When entering duty, after motor-driven cylinder energising, the cylinder tongue that lower end is given prominence to extends suddenly, by cutting off post, keeper is cut off, cutting off post hypomere cylindrical section moves downward until lower than the lower surface of interrupter, the constraint of release to interrupter, interrupter turns to operating position from home under the effect of torsion spring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: designed cutting type locking device structure compact and reasonable, take up room little, manufacturing process is simple; production cost and maintenance cost low, safe and reliable to operation, Assembly of the parts and convenient disassembly; be convenient to maintenance, the security mechanism of various Fire load can be widely used in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of interrupter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of interrupter of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of interrupter of the present invention;
In figure: housing 1 (wherein the first shoulder hole 11, second shoulder hole 12, central blind hole 13, eccentric blind hole 14), interrupter 2 (wherein isolates rotor 21, central through hole 211, eccentric groove 212, straight-line groove 213, circular counter bore 214, rotating shaft 22, torsion spring 23), shut-off mechanism 3 (cut off seat 31, keeper 32, cut off post 33), body 4 (wherein the 3rd shoulder hole 41, four-step hole 42), motor-driven cylinder 5 (wherein cylinder tongue 51), pressure spiral shell 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Shown in Fig. 1-4, cutting type locking mechanism provided by the invention, it comprises housing 1, interrupter 2, shut-off mechanism 3, body 4, motor-driven cylinder 5 and pressure spiral shell 6.
Housing 1 is inner offer two coaxial, the first shoulder holes 11 of different-diameter size and the cylindrical-shaped structure of the second shoulder hole 12, first shoulder hole 11 diameter is greater than the second shoulder hole 12 diameter, first shoulder hole 11 upper port is provided with internal thread, and the second shoulder hole 12 bottom surface offers central blind hole 13 and eccentric blind hole 14.
Interrupter 2 is by isolation rotor 21, rotating shaft 22 and torsion spring 23 form, isolation rotor 21 is for being arranged on the cylindrical-shaped structure in the second shoulder hole 12, isolation rotor 21 is provided with stepped central through hole 211 and the eccentric groove 212 of arc vertically, the internal diameter of stepped central through hole 211 upper portion is greater than the internal diameter of hypomere part, arc offers circular counter bore 214 bottom eccentric groove 212 one end, the diameter of circular counter bore 214 is greater than the circular arc width of the eccentric groove 212 of arc, isolation rotor 21 upper surface offers the straight-line groove 213 tangent with stepped central through hole 211, rotating shaft 22 is fixedly installed in the second shoulder hole 12 bottom center blind hole 13 through stepped central through hole 211, torsion spring 23 is set in centering through hole 211 upper portion in rotating shaft 22, the straight spring in torsion spring 23 upper end is embedded in the straight-line groove 213 of isolation rotor 21 upper surface.
Shut-off mechanism 3 is made up of cut-out seat 31, keeper 32 and cut-out post 33, and cutting off seat 31 is fixedly be embedded the cylinder-like structure bottom the second shoulder hole 12 in eccentric blind hole 14, and keeper 32 is copper rod, cutting off post 33 is the integrative-structure that two cylinders that the little hypomere of diameter epimere is large are coaxially formed, cutting off post 33 hypomere is set in cut-out seat 31, cut-out post 33 epimere is movable up and down to be nested in the eccentric groove 212 of arc of isolation rotor 21, circular counter bore 214 diameter cut off bottom post 33 hypomere diameter and the eccentric groove 212 of arc matches, cut off between post 33 with cut-out seat 31 and be connected by the radial keeper 32 interted, thus isolation rotor 21 is locked in home, shut-off mechanism 3 is fixedly embedded in the eccentric blind hole 14 of the second shoulder hole 12 bottom surface, it is interference fit between shut-off mechanism 3 and eccentric blind hole 14.
Body 4 is inner be provided with two coaxial and cylindrical-shaped structures in the 3rd shoulder hole 41 of disalignment and four-step hole 42, and the 3rd shoulder hole 41 internal diameter is greater than four-step hole 42 internal diameter, and the 3rd shoulder hole 41 is provided with internal thread.
Motor-driven cylinder 5 is the cylindrical-shaped structure that lower end band gives prominence to cylinder tongue 51, motor-driven cylinder 5 is threaded connection and is fixed in the 3rd shoulder hole 41 of body 4, the four-step hole 42 that cylinder tongue 51 passes body 4 is set in the upper part of the eccentric groove 212 of arc of interrupter 2, the diameter of cylinder tongue 51 is less than the circular arc width of the upper part of four-step hole 42 internal diameter and the eccentric groove 212 of arc, cylinder tongue 51 lower end is contactless state with cutting off post 33 upper end, cylinder tongue 51 lower end is 0.5mm with the gap of cut-out post 33 upper end, motor-driven cylinder 5 is threaded connection and is fixed in the 3rd shoulder hole 41 of body 4.
Pressure spiral shell 6 is arranged above body 4, and matches with the first shoulder hole 11 upper port internal thread of housing 1.
The cutting type locking device course of work of the present invention is as follows: during off working state, and this cutting type locking device is in static condition; When entering duty, after motor-driven cylinder energising, the cylinder tongue that lower end is given prominence to extends suddenly, by cutting off post, keeper is cut off, cutting off post moves downward until lower than the lower surface of interrupter, the constraint of release to interrupter, interrupter turns to operating position from home under the effect of torsion spring.

Claims (4)

1. a cutting type locking device, comprises housing (1), interrupter (2), shut-off mechanism (3), body (4), motor-driven cylinder (5) and pressure spiral shell (6), it is characterized in that:
Described housing (1) offers two coaxial, first shoulder holes (11) of different-diameter size and the cylindrical-shaped structure of the second shoulder hole (12) for inner, described first shoulder hole (11) diameter is greater than the second shoulder hole (12) diameter, described first shoulder hole (11) upper port is provided with internal thread, and described second shoulder hole (12) bottom surface offers central blind hole (13) and eccentric blind hole (14);
Described interrupter (2) is by isolation rotor (21), rotating shaft (22) and torsion spring (23) composition, described isolation rotor (21) is for being arranged on the cylindrical-shaped structure in the second shoulder hole (12), described isolation rotor (21) is provided with stepped central through hole (211) and the eccentric groove (212) of arc vertically, the internal diameter of described stepped central through hole (211) upper portion is greater than the internal diameter of hypomere part, described arc offers circular counter bore (214) bottom eccentric groove (212) one end, the diameter of described circular counter bore (214) is greater than the circular arc width of the eccentric groove (212) of arc, described isolation rotor (21) upper surface offers the straight-line groove (213) tangent with stepped central through hole (211), described rotating shaft (22) is fixedly installed in the second shoulder hole (12) bottom center blind hole (13) through stepped central through hole (211), described torsion spring (23) is set in upper centering through hole (211) upper portion of rotating shaft (22), the straight spring in described torsion spring (23) upper end is embedded in the straight-line groove (213) of isolation rotor (21) upper surface,
Described shut-off mechanism (3) is by cut-out seat (31), keeper (32) and cut-out post (33) composition, described cut-out seat (31) is fixedly be embedded the cylinder-like structure in the second shoulder hole (12) the eccentric blind hole in bottom (14), the integrative-structure that described cut-out post (33) is coaxially formed for two cylinders that the little hypomere of diameter epimere is large, described cut-out post (33) hypomere is set in and cuts off in seat (31), described cut-out post (33) epimere can be nested in the eccentric groove (212) of arc of isolation rotor (21) up and downly, circular counter bore (214) diameter of described cut-out post (33) hypomere diameter and eccentric groove (212) bottom of arc matches, be connected by the radial keeper (32) interted between described cut-out post (33) with cut-out seat (31), thus rotor (21) will be isolated be locked in home,
Described body (4) is provided with two coaxial and cylindrical-shaped structures of the 3rd shoulder hole (41) of disalignment and four-step hole (42) for inner, described 3rd shoulder hole (41) internal diameter is greater than four-step hole (42) internal diameter, and described 3rd shoulder hole (41) is provided with internal thread;
Described motor-driven cylinder (5) gives prominence to the cylindrical-shaped structure of cylinder tongue (51) for lower end band, described motor-driven cylinder (5) is threaded connection and is fixed in the 3rd shoulder hole (41) of body (4), described cylinder tongue (51) is set in the upper part of the eccentric groove (212) of arc of interrupter (2) through the four-step hole (42) of body (4), the diameter of described cylinder tongue (51) is less than the circular arc width of four-step hole (42) internal diameter and the eccentric groove (212) of arc, described cylinder tongue (51) lower end is provided with gap with cut-out post (33) upper end,
Described pressure spiral shell (6) is arranged above body (4), and matches with the first shoulder hole (11) the upper port internal thread of housing (1).
2. cutting type locking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be interference fit between described cut-out seat (31) and eccentric blind hole (14), between described rotating shaft (22) and central blind hole (13).
3. cutting type locking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described keeper (32) is copper rod.
4. the cutting type locking device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described cylinder tongue (51) lower end is 0.5mm with the gap of cut-out post (33) upper end.
CN201510653924.6A 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Cutting-off type locking device Active CN105241300B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510653924.6A CN105241300B (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Cutting-off type locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510653924.6A CN105241300B (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Cutting-off type locking device

Publications (2)

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CN105241300A true CN105241300A (en) 2016-01-13
CN105241300B CN105241300B (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107270789A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-20 湖北三江航天红林探控有限公司 A kind of hot melt alloy constraint formula interrupter based on inertia

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6308632B1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2001-10-30 James E. Shaffer Deployable folded propeller assembly for aerial projectiles
CN1375052A (en) * 1999-07-15 2002-10-16 Ra牌子公司 Lockable safety for firearms
CN201488656U (en) * 2009-08-06 2010-05-26 中国航天科工集团第三总体设计部 Locking and separating device
CN101875404A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-11-03 北京理工大学 Sealed small low-impact release screw bolt
CN202100246U (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-04 西安物华巨能爆破器材有限责任公司 Safety redundant ignition device
CN102645139A (en) * 2011-02-21 2012-08-22 娄文忠 A safe, arm and fire integral micromodule
WO2014206771A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-31 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Detonator for an active part of a mortar grenade and mortar grenade that can be fired from a spigot mortar and has such a detonator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6308632B1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2001-10-30 James E. Shaffer Deployable folded propeller assembly for aerial projectiles
CN1375052A (en) * 1999-07-15 2002-10-16 Ra牌子公司 Lockable safety for firearms
CN201488656U (en) * 2009-08-06 2010-05-26 中国航天科工集团第三总体设计部 Locking and separating device
CN101875404A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-11-03 北京理工大学 Sealed small low-impact release screw bolt
CN102645139A (en) * 2011-02-21 2012-08-22 娄文忠 A safe, arm and fire integral micromodule
CN202100246U (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-04 西安物华巨能爆破器材有限责任公司 Safety redundant ignition device
WO2014206771A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-31 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Detonator for an active part of a mortar grenade and mortar grenade that can be fired from a spigot mortar and has such a detonator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107270789A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-20 湖北三江航天红林探控有限公司 A kind of hot melt alloy constraint formula interrupter based on inertia
CN107270789B (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-03-22 湖北三江航天红林探控有限公司 A kind of hot melt alloy constraint formula interrupter based on inertia

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