CN105239708B - A kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer - Google Patents
A kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105239708B CN105239708B CN201510672051.3A CN201510672051A CN105239708B CN 105239708 B CN105239708 B CN 105239708B CN 201510672051 A CN201510672051 A CN 201510672051A CN 105239708 B CN105239708 B CN 105239708B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer and preparation method thereof, belong to buildings in general construction field.The filling box (1) includes lateral frame board (2), put more energy into inner panel (3), spillage hole (4), wire netting (5), neck (6), card article (7), 4 end to end lateral frame boards surround a rectangle plane, at least 2, each direction or more than 2 inner panels of putting more energy into, lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy into collectively form a kind of box-structure (8), 4 inner panels of putting more energy into surround a spillage hole, wire netting is installed in the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface, there is a rectangular opening in the center of wire netting, neck is provided with the top and bottom of lateral frame board, wire netting is fixed by way of filling in card article toward in neck.The filling box of the present invention, production, transport and installation are all very convenient, and mechanical property is good, also preferable with the hollow floor reliability, shock resistance, crack resistance of this product formation.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to the packing material in a kind of reinforced concrete hollow floor structure, especially a kind of band metal wire side
Light material filling box of layer and preparation method thereof, belongs to buildings in general construction field.
(2) background technology
In building field, as large-span concrete structure is increasing, increasing floor uses hollow floor knot
Structure technology.Sometimes for reducing dead load or enhancing being incubated of concrete, heat-insulated, sound insulation, damping effect, it is necessary in coagulation
Place some lightweight fillers in native the inside.With lightweight filler come instead of part concrete do not interfere with substantially structure by
Power performance, but the deadweight of structure can be mitigated significantly.
In previous hollow floor, the scholar using Qiu Zeyou, Wang Benmiao as representative proposes to make cement with high-strength cement
Pipe and cement box are as packing material, but the product of cement class is not square from drawing-in wire in great, live easy damaged, superstructure
Just.It is more light better for packing material in the case where meeting the precondition of mechanics of materials index.In person by polyphenyl foam class material
Material is introduced into hollow floor, and I successively proposed " a kind of light foam material filling member with reinforced hard "
And " a kind of foam material filling box with enhancement layer and slurry leakage hole " (ZL201010554837.2) (ZL200420077923.9)
Etc. technology, damaged and pipeline inconvenience the defect in cement class product scene is overcome in the construction of these technologies well, in engineering
In be used widely.
But, polyphenyl class packing material will produce larger buoyancy as cement class material in construction.According to A Ji
Mead law, as long as the unit weight of packing material is less than concrete density, necessarily leads to buoyancy during casting concrete.For
Overcome buoyancy, will take several steps carry out anti-floating in construction, except it is expensive, take a lot of work, it is time-consuming in addition to, the damage to plate bed die plate
Also than larger, once and certain road technical measures are not in place causes packing material to float, very big potential safety hazard will be brought to structure.
Although the defect that additionally there are is exactly that material is light, shared volume causes cost of transportation big greatly.
From 2013, Mr. Wang Benmiao obtained ground-breaking achievement again in hollow floor field, and he first proposes " a kind of
With the cast-in-situ hollow building roof of the netted box component pore-forming of combined type " (CN203514592U).In the art, Mr. Wang is creative
Reticulate body is introduced hollow floor by ground.It is big first with the gas permeability of mesh when hollow packing material periphery is reticulate body
It is big to reduce the buoyancy for even completely eliminating packing material, by controlling the full-size of mesh to ensure that concrete may not flow into filling
In material, moisture is set also not penetrate into packing material using the surface tension of moisture.2014, Mr. Wang proposed " one successively
Kind steel mesh combines the cast-in-situ hollow building roof of pore-forming with organic object " (CN104005501A) and " one kind steel mesh and gas tube
The technologies such as the cast-in-situ hollow building roof of combination box pore-forming " (CN103967181A), propose " one kind steel mesh and thin plate in 2015 again
Combine the hollow floor of pore-forming " (CN104631679A) and " a kind of use steel mesh combines the hollow floor of pore-forming with calcium silicate board with microporous "
(CN104652675A) technology such as.The correlation technique of Mr. Wang brings revolutionary change to whole hollow floor industry,
The trend of the whole industry whole updating replacement has been formed at present.
But, also there are some defects in the above-described techniques, mainly have:1st, the vertical and lateral stiffness of packing material product
Smaller, deformation of products is larger during personnel are trampled with casting concrete during construction;2nd, packing material small volume;3、
When packing material size is larger (when such as casing horizontal size is close to 1mX1m), bottom half concrete is not easy to pour closely knit;4、
When longitudinal and transverse in floor, oblique pipeline is more and is clashed with packing material position, it is impossible to ensure smoothly applying for pipeline
Work.
In this case, develop it is a kind of both overcome concreting process concrete to the buoyancy of packing material, and rigidity
It is larger, can be effectively ensured the concreting of packing material bottom it is closely knit and facilitate pipeline construction, cost of transportation it is low box filling
Product, it has also become urgent problem in present hollow superstructure.
(3) content of the invention
In existing hollow floor technology, there is that packing material buoyancy is larger to cause constructional difficulties, or superstructure hollow rate
Low, product rigidity is small, plate base concrete pouring quality can not ensure, pipeline difficult arrangement the problems such as, it is an object of the invention to
A kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer is provided.
On the basis of existing technology, to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of band gold is provided
Belong to the light material filling box of wire side layer, the filling box includes lateral frame board, inner panel of putting more energy into, spillage hole, wire netting, neck, card
Bar, 4 end to end lateral frame boards surround a rectangle plane, the ratio between the long side of rectangle plane and length of short sides≤1.2, rectangle plane
At least 2, interior each direction or more than 2 inner panels of putting more energy into, inner panel of putting more energy into are all orthogonal, and lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy into all are
Lightweight organic plastics, lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy into collectively form a kind of box-structure, and 4 inner panels of putting more energy into are in box-structure central portion
Position surrounds a spillage hole, and wire netting is provided with the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface, in center and the spillage hole of wire netting
Mouth position corresponding position is provided with a rectangular opening, and port size matches with spillage dimension of opening, at least in 2 frames in correspondence with each other
Neck is provided with the top and bottom of plate, the edge of wire netting is laid in neck, consolidated by way of filling in card article toward in neck
Determine wire netting.Filling box includes lateral frame board, inner panel of putting more energy into, and lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy into are initially formed a kind of vertical applied force structure,
Make the vertical rigidity of filling box is larger to be unlikely to deform, and in the horizontal direction multi-disc put more energy into inner panel turn into lateral frame board support, greatly
The big horizontal rigidity for strengthening filling box.Inner panel of putting more energy into is all orthogonal, can reach the materials under the premise of mechanical property is ensured
At least.Lateral frame board and put more energy into inner panel all be lightweight organic plastics, except mitigate filling box deadweight in addition to, also as plastic materials
Upper perforate or jewel hole are all easier, and are easy in floor any direction arrangement pipeline as needed.The setting at spillage hole, one is
When packing material size is larger (such as casing horizontal size close to 1mX1m), it is ensured that bottom half concreting is closely knit, and two are
Increase floor bears the ability of load.Wire netting is set in the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface, exactly in order to reduce even
The buoyancy of filling box in concreting process is completely eliminated.Neck is set at the top and bottom of lateral frame board in correspondence with each other, just
It is in order to fix wire netting, be allowed to tighten and be difficult positioning, as long as being fixed in a direction with regard to main technique requirements, two can be reached
The all fixations of individual direction are then better.
It is a feature of the present invention that both direction is designed with ribs on wire netting, ribs can be by stamped metal
Net mother metal and formed the bar for protruding from metal network plane or by the side of wire netting welding or metal binding wire
Or metal ribs bar formation ribs, the ribs of both direction is located at wire netting homonymy or both sides, and at least one direction plus
Strong rib is formed by way of welding or metal binding wire or metal rib on the ribs in wire netting or other direction.
According to prior art, it is easy to unidirectionally form ribs in wire netting, but unidirectional rib can only strengthen wire netting along rib directional stiffness,
Wire netting is set to be unlikely to deform along rib direction.The setting of two-way rib so that wire netting is all unlikely to deform in both direction, and with filling
The inner panel of putting more energy into of bidirectional arrangements is supporting together in case, forms a kind of with the stronger mechanical structure for resisting vertical deformation ability.
It is a feature of the present invention that the box-structure be by 4 lateral frame boards and 4 or more than 4 put more energy into inner panel it is assembled and
Into, be between different parts by tenon connection or gluing bonding in the way of connect.For Plastic packing material, prior art is basic
On be to use mould global formation, its advantage is the main material disposal molding of material, and comparision of production is convenient;But the maximum disadvantage brought
It is exactly that small product size is larger in transportation, when workshop is distant from job site (such as more than 200 kilometers), transports into
This will account for larger share in totle drilling cost.If filling box can be dismembered to transport by all parts, fortune can be substantially reduced
Defeated cost.The mode of this assembled connection of the present invention, can substantially reduce cost of transportation (about reducing by 70%), economic benefit is very
Substantially.
It is a feature of the present invention that the top and bottom for inner panel correspondence openings position of being put more energy on spillage hole periphery are provided with card
Groove, the edge of hole side wire netting is laid in neck, and wire netting is fixed by way of filling in card article toward in neck.
It is a feature of the present invention that described lightweight organic plastics, which is density, is less than 1.5g/cm3Polystyrene foam modeling
Material or vinyon or polypropylene plastics or recycled plastic.
It is a feature of the present invention that the wire netting can be with diameter be less than 1.0mm metal wire knitted or welding and
It is less than 1.0mm metallic plate punching pore-forming into or with thickness or punching redraws and formed.
It is a feature of the present invention that separate type spillage part is laid in spillage hole, the horizontal size and height of spillage part
With spillage hole matches mutually, there is a hole in spillage part center, under the upper end of hole is up big and down small upper hopper, hole
Hold as up-small and down-big lower funnel, the seam that the edge of spillage hole circumferential metal net is extend between spillage part and adjacent inner panel of putting more energy into
In gap, wire netting is fixed by the frictional force between inner panel of putting more energy into, the edge of wire netting and spillage part three.Passed through according to engineering
Test, spillage dimension of opening is not less than 100mm, and plate base concrete is with regard to that can reach the spillage preferably poured in effect, but the present invention
Hole is surrounded by 4 inner panels of putting more energy into, and the quantity if this inner panel of putting more energy into then causes the increase of material cost.This hair
It is bright to set up separate type spillage part, in addition to reaching the purpose of fixed hole circumferential metal net, also facilitate long-distance transport and scene spelling
Dress.In addition, following effect can also be obtained:1st, the consumption of concrete is reduced;2nd, funnel shaped can mitigate floor around hole up and down
The degree of concrete stress concentration, concrete is not easy to crack;3rd, funnel shaped, can be with equivalent to cap in arch without beam up and down
Improve the local punch resistant capability of following filling box top concrete floor;4th, upper hopper squeezes effect and concrete can be made to exist
Bigger flowing velocity is obtained in spillage part, the impulsive force of concrete is enhanced, the expanding effect of lower funnel cause concrete from
Hole to around flowing farther, therefore upper and lower funnel presence can ensure filling box lower concrete well pour matter
Amount.
It is a feature of the present invention that the height of the height > lateral frame boards for inner panel of putting more energy into, has corner cut at the edge for inner panel of putting more energy into,
Wire netting, the top of the filling box formed are installed in the top surface of the box-structure collectively formed in lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy into and bottom surface
Face 4 while and all there is during bottom surface 4 slope.After the technical scheme, compared with pure rectangular cross section filling box, one is slightly lost
A little hollow rates, but following effect can be obtained:1st, the degree of concrete girt strip stress concentration between filling box, coagulation can be subtracted
Soil is not easy to crack;2nd, the punch resistant capability of filling upper box part concrete is improved;3rd, filling box lower concrete easily pours closely knit.
A kind of preparation method of the light material filling box with wire netting surface layer of the present invention is:The filling box includes frame
Plate, inner panel of putting more energy into, spillage hole, wire netting, neck, card article, 4 end to end lateral frame boards surround a rectangle plane, rectangle
At least 2, each direction or more than 2 inner panels of putting more energy into, put more energy into the ratio between the long side of plane and length of short sides≤1.2, rectangle plane
Inner panel is all orthogonal, and lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy into all are lightweight organic plastics, and lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy into collectively form one kind
Box-structure, 4 inner panels of putting more energy into surround a spillage hole in box-structure central part, top surface and bottom surface in box-structure
Wire netting is installed, a rectangular opening, port size and spillage hole are provided with center and the spillage openings position corresponding position of wire netting
Mouth size matches, and neck is provided with least at the top and bottom of 2 lateral frame boards in correspondence with each other, the edge of wire netting is laid in card
In groove, wire netting is fixed by way of filling in card article toward in neck.
A kind of preparation method of the light material filling box with wire netting surface layer of the present invention is characterised by two on wire netting
Individual direction is designed with ribs, and ribs can form the strip for protruding from metal network plane by stamped metal net mother metal
Thing or by the side of wire netting welding metal binding wire or metal ribs bar formation ribs, both direction plus
Strong rib is located at wire netting homonymy or both sides, and the ribs at least one direction is by the reinforcement in wire netting or other direction
The mode of welding or metal binding wire or metal rib is formed on rib, box-structure be by 4 lateral frame boards and 4 or 4 with
On inner panel of putting more energy into it is assembled, be to be connected in the way of tenon connection or gluing bonding between different parts, described lightweight is organic
Plastics are that density is less than 1.5g/cm3Polystyrene foam plastics or vinyon or polypropylene plastics or recycled plastic, institute
It can be less than 1.0mm metal wire knitted with diameter or be welded or be less than 1.0mm with thickness to state wire netting
Metallic plate is punched pore-forming or punching redraws and formed, and separate type spillage part, the horizon rule of spillage part are laid in spillage hole
Very little and height and spillage hole matches mutually, have a hole in spillage part center, the upper end of hole is up big and down small upper hopper,
The lower end of hole is up-small and down-big lower funnel, the edge of spillage hole circumferential metal net extend into spillage part with adjacent put more energy into
In gap between plate, wire netting is fixed by the frictional force between inner panel of putting more energy into, the edge of wire netting and spillage part three, put more energy into
The height of the height > lateral frame boards of inner panel, has corner cut at the edge for inner panel of putting more energy into, and lateral frame board and is putting more energy into what inner panel was collectively formed
Wire netting is installed in the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface, the top surface 4 of the filling box formed while and all there is slope during bottom surface 4.
After such scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the box-structure that lateral frame board of the present invention and inner panel of putting more energy into are formed is larger firm to all having in vertical and level
Degree, filling box is unlikely to deform;2nd, lateral frame board and put more energy into inner panel all be lightweight organic plastics, in addition to from heavy and light, be also convenient for floor
Gut line is constructed;3rd, wire netting is set in the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface, can reduces and even completely eliminate concreting
During buoyancy, neck and card article are arranged such that the positioning of wire netting is very convenient;4th, on wire netting two-way rib setting
Wire netting is set to resist vertical deformation ability with stronger;5th, filling box can be assembled with connecting method, can substantially reduces and fill out
Fill the cost of transportation of material;6th, the setting of spillage part and filling box periphery formed slope for concrete cracking resistance, ensure to pour
Quality, raising part have very big benefit.Compared with prior art, cause construction tired instant invention overcomes packing material buoyancy is larger
Difficulty, or superstructure hollow rate is low, product rigidity is small, plate base concrete pouring quality can not ensure, pipeline difficult arrangement, transport into
The problems such as this is high.A kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer of the present invention, production, transport and installation are all very convenient,
Mechanical property is good, with the hollow floor span of this product formation is big, lightweight, sound insulation, good heat-insulation effect, structure it is reliable
Property, shock resistance, crack resistance are also preferable.The present invention has good economy and applicability, and the development to Building technology plays promotion
Effect.
(4) illustrate
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the top view of filling box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plane signal of wire netting in filling box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical cross section figure of filling box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the floor map of box-structure in filling box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 a, 5b be respectively lateral frame board and inner panel of putting more energy on the schematic diagram of wire netting is fixed in neck.
Fig. 6 a, 6b are that both direction ribs is located at wire netting homonymy and the schematic diagram of both sides respectively respectively.
Top view when Fig. 7 is filling box part containing spillage of the present invention.
Vertical cross section figure when Fig. 8 is filling box part containing spillage of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that wire netting is fixed with spillage part.
Figure 10 is that inner panel edge of putting more energy into filling box of the present invention has corner cut diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 11 is the diagrammatic cross-section on filling box top surface of the present invention and bottom edge formation slope.
In figure:1. filling box, 2. lateral frame boards, 3. are put more energy into inner panel, 4. spillage holes, 5. wire nettings, 6. necks, 7. card articles,
8. box-structure, 9. ribs, 10. spillage parts, 11. upper hoppers, 12. times funnels, 13. corner cuts, 14. slopes.
(5) embodiment
The present invention is to realize in such a way:
In Fig. 1-Fig. 5 a illustrated embodiments, a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer, the filling box (1) bag
Include lateral frame board (2), inner panel of putting more energy into (3), spillage hole (4), wire netting (5), neck (6), card article (7), 4 end to end sides
Deckle board (2) surrounds a rectangle plane, the ratio between the long side of rectangle plane and length of short sides≤1.2, and each direction is at least in rectangle plane
There are 2 or more than 2 inner panels of putting more energy into (3), inner panel of putting more energy into (3) is all orthogonal, and lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) are all light
Matter organic plastics, lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) collectively form a kind of box-structure (8), and 4 inner panels of putting more energy into (3) are in box
Structure (8) central part surrounds a spillage hole (4), wire netting (5) is provided with the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface, in gold
Center and spillage hole (4) position corresponding position of category net (5) are provided with a rectangular opening, port size and spillage hole (4) size phase
It coincide, neck (6) is at least provided with the top and bottom of 2 lateral frame boards (2) in correspondence with each other, the edge of wire netting (5) is laid in
In neck (6), wire netting (5) is fixed by way of filling in card article (7) toward in neck (6).
In Fig. 3, Fig. 6 a- Fig. 8, embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, both direction is designed with ribs (9) on wire netting (5), plus
Strong rib (9) can be formed the bar for protruding from metal network plane by stamped metal net (5) mother metal or pass through
In the side welding of wire netting (5) or metal binding wire or metal ribs bar formation ribs (9), ribs (9) position of both direction
Ribs (9) in wire netting homonymy or both sides, and at least one direction is by the reinforcement in wire netting (5) or other direction
The mode of welding or metal binding wire or metal rib is formed on rib (9).
In Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 10, embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, the box-structure (8) is by 4 sides
Deckle board (2) and 4 or more than 4 inner panels of putting more energy into (3) are assembled, are the side with tenon connection or gluing bonding between different parts
Formula is connected.
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 b illustrated embodiments, inner panel (3) of being put more energy on spillage hole (4) periphery correspondence openings position
Top and bottom are provided with neck (6), and the edge of hole side wire netting (5) is laid in neck (6), by being filled in toward neck (6) is interior
The mode for entering card article (7) fixes wire netting (5).
In Fig. 1, Fig. 3-Fig. 5 b, Fig. 7-embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, described lightweight organic plastics is less than 1.5g/ for density
cm3Polystyrene foam plastics or vinyon or polypropylene plastics or recycled plastic.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Fig. 5 a- Fig. 9, embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, the wire netting (5) can be less than with diameter
1.0mm metal wire knitted or be welded or with thickness be less than 1.0mm metallic plate be punched pore-forming or punching draw again
Stretch and form.
In Fig. 7-Fig. 9, embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, separate type spillage part (10), spillage are laid in spillage hole (4)
The horizontal size of part (10) and height and spillage hole (4) matches mutually, there is a hole in spillage part (10) center, hole it is upper
Hold as up big and down small upper hopper (11), the lower end of hole is up-small and down-big lower funnel (12), spillage hole (4) circumferential metal
The edge of net (5) is extend into the gap between spillage part (10) and adjacent inner panel of putting more energy into (3), passes through inner panel of putting more energy into (3), wire netting
(5) frictional force between edge and spillage part (10) three fixes wire netting (5).
In Figure 10, embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, the height of the height > lateral frame boards (2) of inner panel of putting more energy into (3), in inner panel of putting more energy into
(3) there is corner cut (13) at edge, the top surface of the box-structure (8) collectively formed in lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) and bottom surface
Wire netting (5) is installed, the top surface 4 of the filling box formed (1) while and all there are slope (14) during bottom surface 4.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 5 a illustrated embodiments, a kind of preparation method of the light material filling box with wire netting surface layer is:
The filling box (1) includes lateral frame board (2), inner panel of putting more energy into (3), spillage hole (4), wire netting (5), neck (6), card article (7), first
4 lateral frame boards (2) that tail connects surround a rectangle plane, the ratio between the long side of rectangle plane and length of short sides≤1.2, in rectangle plane
Each at least 2 or more than 2, direction inner panel of putting more energy into (3), inner panel of putting more energy into (3) is all orthogonal, lateral frame board (2) and puts more energy into interior
Plate (3) is all lightweight organic plastics, and lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) collectively form a kind of box-structure (8), 4 put more energy into it is interior
Plate (3) surrounds a spillage hole (4) in box-structure (8) central part, and gold is provided with the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface
Belong to net (5), a rectangular opening, port size and spillage hole are provided with center and spillage hole (4) position corresponding position of wire netting (5)
Mouth (4) size is matched, and neck (6) is at least provided with the top and bottom of 2 lateral frame boards (2) in correspondence with each other, wire netting (5)
Edge is laid in neck (6), and wire netting (5) is fixed by way of filling in card article (7) toward in neck (6).
In Fig. 1-embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, a kind of preparation method of the light material filling box with wire netting surface layer is:
Both direction is designed with ribs (9) on wire netting (5), and ribs (9) can be formed by stamped metal net (5) mother metal
Protrude from the bar of metal network plane or by the welding of the side of wire netting (5) or metal binding wire or metal ribs
Bar formation ribs (9), the ribs (9) of both direction is located at wire netting homonymy or both sides, and the reinforcement at least one direction
Rib (9) is by way of welding on the ribs (9) in wire netting (5) or other direction or metal binding wire or metal rib
Formed, box-structure (8) is, different parts assembled by 4 lateral frame boards (2) and 4 or more than 4 inner panels of putting more energy into (3)
Between be to be connected in the way of tenon connection or gluing bonding, described lightweight organic plastics is less than 1.5g/cm for density3Polyphenyl
Vinylic foam or vinyon or polypropylene plastics or recycled plastic, the wire netting (5) can be less than with diameter
1.0mm metal wire knitted or be welded or with thickness be less than 1.0mm metallic plate be punched pore-forming or punching draw again
Stretch and form, separate type spillage part (10), the horizontal size and height and spillage of spillage part (10) are laid in spillage hole (4)
Hole (4) matches mutually, has a hole in spillage part (10) center, the upper end of hole is up big and down small upper hopper (11), hole
The lower end in hole is up-small and down-big lower funnel (12), and the edge of spillage hole (4) circumferential metal net (5) extend into spillage part (10)
In gap between adjacent inner panel of putting more energy into (3), by inner panel of putting more energy into (3), the edge of wire netting (5) and spillage part (10) three it
Between frictional force fix wire netting (5), the height of the height > lateral frame boards (2) of inner panel of putting more energy into (3), the side in inner panel of putting more energy into (3)
Edge has corner cut (13), and gold is installed in the top surface of the box-structure (8) collectively formed in lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) and bottom surface
Belong to net (5), the top surface 4 of the filling box formed (1) while and all there are slope (14) during bottom surface 4.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer, the filling box (1) include lateral frame board (2), inner panel of putting more energy into (3),
Spillage hole (4), wire netting (5), neck (6), card article (7), it is characterised in that 4 end to end lateral frame boards (2) surround one
Each at least 2 or more than 2, direction in rectangle plane, the ratio between the long side of rectangle plane and length of short sides≤1.2, rectangle plane
Put more energy into inner panel (3), inner panel of putting more energy into (3) is all orthogonal, lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) are all lightweight organic plastics, frame
Plate (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) collectively form a kind of box-structure (8), and 4 inner panels of putting more energy into (3) are in box-structure (8) central part
Surround a spillage hole (4), wire netting (5) be installed in the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface, wire netting (5) center with
Spillage hole (4) position corresponding position is provided with a rectangular opening, and port size matches with spillage hole (4) size, at least at 2 mutually
Neck (6) is provided with the top and bottom of corresponding lateral frame board (2), the edge of wire netting (5) is laid in neck (6), by past
The mode of card article (7) is filled in neck (6) to fix wire netting (5).
2. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wire netting (5)
Upper both direction is designed with ribs (9), and ribs (9) is to be formed by stamped metal net (5) mother metal and protrude from wire netting
The bar of plane either by the welding of the side of wire netting (5) or metal binding wire or metal ribs bar formation ribs (9),
The ribs (9) of both direction is located at wire netting homonymy or both sides, and the ribs (9) at least one direction is by metal
The mode of welding or metal binding wire or metal rib is formed on the ribs (9) of net (5) or other direction.
3. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the box
Structure (8) is assembled by 4 lateral frame boards (2) and 4 or more than 4 inner panels of putting more energy into (3), between different parts is connected with mortise and tenon
Connect or the mode of gluing bonding is connected.
4. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in spillage hole
The put more energy into top and bottom of inner panel (3) correspondence openings position of mouthful (4) periphery are provided with neck (6), the edge of hole side wire netting (5)
It is laid in neck (6), wire netting (5) is fixed by way of filling in card article (7) toward in neck (6).
5. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is light
Matter organic plastics is that density is less than 1.5g/cm3Polystyrene foam plastics or vinyon or polypropylene plastics or recovery
Plastics.
6. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal
Net (5) is to be less than 1.0mm metal wire knitted with diameter or be welded either to be less than 1.0mm metallic plate punching with thickness
Pore-forming or punching redraw and formed.
7. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in spillage hole
Separate type spillage part (10), the horizontal size and height of spillage part (10) and spillage hole (4) mutual kissing are laid in mouth (4)
Close, have a hole in spillage part (10) center, the upper end of hole is up big and down small upper hopper (11), and the lower end of hole is upper small
Big lower funnel (12) down, the edge of spillage hole (4) circumferential metal net (5) extend into spillage part (10) and adjacent inner panel of putting more energy into
(3) in the gap between, fixed by the frictional force between inner panel of putting more energy into (3), the edge of wire netting (5) and spillage part (10) three
Wire netting (5).
8. a kind of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inner panel of putting more energy into
(3) height of height > lateral frame boards (2), has corner cut (13) at the edge of inner panel of putting more energy into (3), in lateral frame board (2) and in putting more energy into
Wire netting (5), the top surface 4 of the filling box formed (1) are installed in the top surface for the box-structure (8) that plate (3) is collectively formed and bottom surface
While and all there are slope (14) during bottom surface 4.
9. a kind of preparation method of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
Include lateral frame board (2), inner panel of putting more energy into (3), spillage hole (4), wire netting (5), neck (6), card article (7) in the filling box (1),
4 end to end lateral frame boards (2) surround a rectangle plane, the ratio between the long side of rectangle plane and length of short sides≤1.2, rectangle plane
At least 2 or more than 2, interior each direction inner panel of putting more energy into (3), inner panel of putting more energy into (3) is all orthogonal, lateral frame board (2) and puts more energy into
Inner panel (3) is all lightweight organic plastics, and lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) collectively form a kind of box-structure (8), and 4 are put more energy into
Inner panel (3) surrounds a spillage hole (4) in box-structure (8) central part, is provided with the top surface of box-structure and bottom surface
Wire netting (5), a rectangular opening, port size and spillage are provided with center and spillage hole (4) position corresponding position of wire netting (5)
Hole (4) size is matched, and neck (6), wire netting (5) are at least provided with the top and bottom of 2 lateral frame boards (2) in correspondence with each other
Edge be laid in neck (6), fixing wire netting (5) toward by way of filling in card article (7) in neck (6).
10. a kind of preparation method of light material filling box with wire netting surface layer according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:Both direction is designed with ribs (9) on wire netting (5), and ribs (9) is formed by stamped metal net (5) mother metal
The bar of metal network plane is protruded from either by the welding of the side of wire netting (5) or metal binding wire or metal ribs bar shaped
Into ribs (9), the ribs (9) of both direction is located at wire netting homonymy or both sides, and the ribs (9) at least one direction
It is to be formed by way of welding or metal binding wire or metal rib on the ribs (9) in wire netting (5) or other direction
, box-structure (8) is assembled by 4 lateral frame boards (2) and 4 or more than 4 inner panels of putting more energy into (3), is between different parts
Connected in the way of tenon connection or gluing bonding, described lightweight organic plastics is less than 1.5g/cm for density3Polystyrene
Foamed plastics or vinyon or polypropylene plastics or recycled plastic, the wire netting (5) are the gold for being less than 1.0mm with diameter
The braiding of category silk or the metallic plate being welded either with thickness less than 1.0mm are punched pore-forming or punching redraws and formed, in leakage
Separate type spillage part (10) is laid in slurry hole (4), the horizontal size and height of spillage part (10) and spillage hole (4) are mutual
It coincide, has a hole in spillage part (10) center, the upper end of hole is up big and down small upper hopper (11), and the lower end of hole is upper
Small lower big lower funnel (12), the edge of spillage hole (4) circumferential metal net (5) extend into spillage part (10) with adjacent put more energy into
In gap between plate (3), consolidated by the frictional force between inner panel of putting more energy into (3), the edge of wire netting (5) and spillage part (10) three
Determine wire netting (5), the height of the height > lateral frame boards (2) of inner panel of putting more energy into (3) has corner cut (13) at the edge of inner panel of putting more energy into (3),
Wire netting (5) is installed in the top surface of the box-structure (8) collectively formed in lateral frame board (2) and inner panel of putting more energy into (3) and bottom surface, is formed
Filling box (1) top surface 4 while and all there are slope (14) during bottom surface 4.
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CN106592905A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-04-26 | 天津大学 | Waterproof heat-insulating panel |
CN110219405A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-10 | 阮蕾 | A kind of ventilative case with inner sheath |
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CN205063131U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 徐焱 | Take light material of metal mesh surface course to fill case |
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JP2003328488A (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2003-11-19 | Sumitomo Metal Steel Products Inc | Panel for construction |
CN102031870B (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-02-20 | 徐焱 | Foaming material filling box with reinforced layer and slurry leakage hole |
CN104314218B (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2017-02-08 | 王本淼 | Netlike box-shaped component for forming holes in cast-in-situ hollow floor |
CN104314215B (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2017-03-08 | 王本淼 | A kind of cast-in-situ hollow building roof pore-forming netted box component of combination type |
CN204435640U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 郭伍常 | A kind of concrete hollow board is with filling core |
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