CN105234476A - Cutting machine - Google Patents

Cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105234476A
CN105234476A CN201510788833.3A CN201510788833A CN105234476A CN 105234476 A CN105234476 A CN 105234476A CN 201510788833 A CN201510788833 A CN 201510788833A CN 105234476 A CN105234476 A CN 105234476A
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China
Prior art keywords
erecting bed
rod
connecting rod
location
cutting machine
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Granted
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CN201510788833.3A
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CN105234476B (en
Inventor
胡丹
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Chongqing Qiuhong Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Chongqing Qiuhong Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510788833.3A priority Critical patent/CN105234476B/en
Publication of CN105234476A publication Critical patent/CN105234476A/en
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Publication of CN105234476B publication Critical patent/CN105234476B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a cutting machine and belongs to the field of processing equipment. The cutting machine comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a cutting mechanism and a mounting table; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting blade; the mounting table is of a platy structure; a feeding groove penetrating through the top and bottom of the mounting table is formed in the mounting table; the cutting blade penetrates through the feeding groove; the mounting table is movably connected with the machine body; the mounting table can move on the machine body forwards and backwards; the top of the mounting table is a working face; a set of press-mounting mechanisms is arranged on each of the left side and right side of the working face; each set of press-mounting mechanisms comprises a plurality of press-mounting assemblies arranged on the same straight line at intervals; each press-mounting assembly comprises a connecting rod; one end of each connecting rod is in threaded connection with a screw; the other end of each connecting rod is connected with a pressing rod; the middle of each connecting rod is hinged to the mounting table; the screws are perpendicular to the mounting table; the bottom ends of the screws are rotationally connected with the mounting table; a hexagonal adjusting head is fixed at the top of each screw; and the pressing rods are perpendicular to the mounting table. The cutting machine can improve the processing quality of parts and improve the working efficiency.

Description

A kind of cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment field, in particular to a kind of cutting machine.
Background technology
Cutting machine is one of very conventional equipment of field of machining, in mechanical processing process, almost have irreplaceable effect.
In existing cutting machine, substantially comprise cutting mechanism and erecting bed, in the process of cutting parts, part is placed on erecting bed, open cutting mechanism, by artificial by part driven forward, and then complete the cutting work of part.
This cutting machine also exists problem clearly, and namely precision lower security hidden danger is large.Because part is by promoting by hand, the very difficult guarantee of the vestige therefore cut is smooth, and in cutting process, active force is larger, and accidentally just easily hurt hand, therefore danger coefficient is very high, is the accident-prone area of machining factory.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cutting machine, be intended to solve the problem.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of cutting machine, comprise body, this body comprises cutting mechanism and erecting bed; Described cutting mechanism comprises cutting blade; Described erecting bed is platy structure, erecting bed offers the feed slot running through its top and bottom, and described cutting blade is through this feed slot; Erecting bed is connected with body activities, erecting bed can seesaw on body, the top of erecting bed is working face, and the left and right sides of this working face is equipped with one group of press-loading device, and each group press-loading device comprises spaced multiple pressing component on the same line; Described pressing component comprises connecting rod, and one end of this connecting rod is bolted with screw rod, and the other end is connected with depression bar, and middle part and the erecting bed of connecting rod are hinged; Described screw rod is vertical with erecting bed to be arranged, and the bottom of screw rod and erecting bed are rotationally connected, and the top of screw rod is fixed with hexagonal adjusting head, and described depression bar is perpendicular to erecting bed; Screwing described screw rod can drive depression bar in the vertical direction to move.
Part safety and firmness, when carrying out cutting work, can be fixed on erecting bed by two groups of press-loading devices by the cutting machine of this structure, part can not be produced when cutting and rock; Mobile erecting bed, makes the relative cutting blade motion of its feed slot, makes to keep linear relative movement between erecting bed and cutting blade, can guarantee that the cutting vestige on part is very straight, make the crudy of part higher; And do not need in cutting process, manually by press against part, staff to be worked under the environment of safety, reduces potential safety hazard, indirectly increase work efficiency.
Further, the left and right sides of described erecting bed is equipped with one piece of location-plate, and two pieces of location-plates are all flexibly connected with erecting bed and can in opposite directions or opposing motion; Press-loading device described in two groups is located on two pieces of location-plates respectively.When specific works, the width of the part of required cutting is inconsistent, is provided with location-plate to enable press-loading device stably be press-fited by part.After being provided with location-plate, press-loading device is located on location-plate, wherein connecting rod and location-plate hinged, screw rod and location-plate are rotationally connected.
When retaining element, according to the distance between width adjusting two location-plates of part, part is fixed well.In order to make the postpone of location-plate adjusted position automatically rock, rule of thumb known needs designs a kind of fixed mechanism to those skilled in the art herein, makes the rear position plate of location-plate location automatically can not change position; Need to shift out fixed mechanism when changing location-plate position can realize.
Further, two sides that two pieces of location-plates are relative are the plane be parallel to each other, and this side parallels with the length direction of described feed slot.When generally cutting, part is all sheet material, and the location-plate of therefore above-mentioned design can be fitted with part better, makes the installation better effects if of part.
Further, described location-plate and erecting bed are connected by slide mechanism, and described slide mechanism comprises the slide block and chute that match, and described chute is T-slot or dovetail groove.
Location-plate and erecting bed are flexibly connected, and concrete connected mode can be multiple pattern, is connected as described above by slide mechanism.This connected mode is fairly simple, can realize its purpose of design.Slide block can design and also can design on erecting bed on location-plate, all can realize its object.
Further, described connecting rod comprises the first connected body of rod and second body of rod, connecting rod and location-plate hinged, and the pin joint of connecting rod and location-plate is positioned at the junction of first body of rod and second body of rod; Connecting rod first body of rod and second body of rod in the projection of horizontal plane are located along the same line, and the angle of connecting rod in the projection of vertical plane between first body of rod and second body of rod is obtuse angle.The effect of connecting rod is connecting screw rod and depression bar, makes can produce relative motion therebetween.The connecting rod of said structure can realize its function better.
As shown in the figure, be obtuse angle between first body of rod and second body of rod, make the middle part Distance positioning plate of connecting rod nearer, simultaneously two free ends of first body of rod and second body of rod respectively Distance positioning plates and erecting bed far away, make the position transmission between screw rod and depression bar more precisely sensitive, substantially there is not the situations such as clamping.
Further, the free end of described first body of rod is hinged with nut, and described screw rod and this nut are spirally connected.Because connecting rod and location-plate are hinged relationship, therefore first body of rod when moving upward be around pin joint rotate, make like this free end of first body of rod not only in the vertical direction there is displacement, also there is displacement in the horizontal direction.If nut is fixed on first body of rod, then can make out of plumb between the axis of nut and location-plate, make screw rod be difficult to regulate, and then it is compacted that part is not easy.
The nut of said structure, make first body of rod nut in motion process can keep level all the time, its axis can be vertical with location-plate all the time, makes screw rod be in plumbness, and screw rod can regulate easily.
Further, described depression bar is articulated with the free end of second body of rod.Similarly, be in vertical state all the time to make depression bar and keep vertical with erecting bed, taking hinged design.Make second body of rod depression bar when moving vertical all the time, can retaining element better.
Further, depression bar is column structure part, and its bottom is connected with the platen that diameter is greater than depression bar diameter, and the bottom of this platen is fixed with rubber blanket.The platen that diameter is larger makes its compacted part better, and and between part contact area large, pressure is little, little to the damage of part; Adopt the design of rubber blanket bottom platen, make it less to the injury of part.The depression bar that diameter is less makes it easily manufactured, and cost is lower.
Further, described erecting bed and body are connected by transmission mechanism, and this transmission mechanism comprises screw mandrel, and the length direction of this screw mandrel is parallel with the length direction of described feed slot; The two ends of screw mandrel are all rotationally connected with body, and screw mandrel and erecting bed are rotationally connected, and described transmission mechanism is driven by driving mechanism; Described driving mechanism comprises motor and reductor, and the output of this reductor is connected with actuator, and this actuator and screw mandrel are spirally connected.
Erecting bed is connected with body activities, needs to do front and back (above-below direction in Fig. 4) motion, and it can be simple sliding relation, also can be the type of attachment of said structure.Screw mandrel has well location and position-limiting action, and the length direction of screw mandrel is parallel with feed slot, and make erecting bed part can be made stably to be cut when moving, the cutting vestige cut out is more accurate more straight.Screw mandrel and erecting bed are rotationally connected, and can be to arrange helicitic texture in the bottom of erecting bed, also can be on erecting bed, arrange the screwed hole run through before and after it.
Transmission mechanism is driven by driving mechanism, the form of driving mechanism herein preferably motor and reductor, although the higher transmission of this design cost is more stable, the amount of feeding evenly, cut quality is higher.Or also can adopt manual form, adopt rotating disk to add actuator and rotate to drive screw mandrel, during cutting, staff's hand rotation rotating disk, also can realize seesawing of erecting bed.
Further, also comprise position-limit mechanism, this position-limit mechanism comprises gag lever post, and this gag lever post passes described erecting bed and gag lever post and screw mandrel be arranged in parallel.
Screw mandrel can be one also can be two, and two or multi-filament bar can not only play gearing and can also play position-limiting action.Screw mandrel needs to realize the spacing of erecting bed by playing structural member cooperation when piece, and above-mentioned gag lever post can complete its object.
Gag lever post and screw mandrel be arranged in parallel, enable erecting bed relative limit bar move when transmission mechanism runs.Gag lever post adopts polished rod structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the cutting machine that the present invention is obtained by above-mentioned design, can part safety and firmness is fixed on erecting bed by two groups of press-loading devices, part can not be produced when cutting and rock, make the crudy of part higher; And do not need in cutting process manually to press part, staff is worked under the environment of safety, reduces potential safety hazard, indirectly increase work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of embodiment of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present invention, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cutting machine that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the front view of erecting bed in the cutting machine that provides of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of erecting bed when having installed part in the cutting machine that provides of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of erecting bed in the cutting machine that provides of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that in the cutting machine that provides of embodiment of the present invention, first body of rod is connected with nut;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that in the cutting machine that provides of embodiment of the present invention, erecting bed is connected with body;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that in the cutting machine that provides of embodiment of the present invention, location-plate is connected with erecting bed.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively:
Body 101; Cutting blade 102; Erecting bed 103; Feed slot 104; Pressing component 105; Connecting rod 106; Screw rod 107; Depression bar 108; Location-plate 109; First body of rod 110; Second body of rod 111; Nut 112; Platen 113; Rubber blanket 114; Screw mandrel 115; Gag lever post 116.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present invention of not intended to be limiting, but selected embodiment of the present invention is only represented.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the equipment of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, also can comprise the first and second features and not be directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " comprise fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 7
The cutting machine that present embodiment provides, comprises body 101, and this body 101 comprises cutting mechanism and erecting bed 103; Cutting mechanism comprises cutting blade 102; Erecting bed 103 is platy structure, erecting bed 103 offers the feed slot 104 running through its top and bottom, and cutting blade 102 is through this feed slot 104; Erecting bed 103 is flexibly connected with body 101, erecting bed 103 can seesaw on body 101, the top of erecting bed 103 is working face, and the left and right sides of this working face is equipped with one group of press-loading device, and each group press-loading device comprises spaced multiple pressing component 105 on the same line; Pressing component 105 comprises connecting rod 106, and one end of this connecting rod 106 is bolted with screw rod 107, and the other end is connected with depression bar 108, and middle part and the erecting bed 103 of connecting rod 106 are hinged; Screw rod 107 is vertical with erecting bed 103 to be arranged, and the bottom of screw rod 107 and erecting bed 103 are rotationally connected, and the top of screw rod 107 is fixed with hexagonal adjusting head, and depression bar 108 is perpendicular to erecting bed 103; Screwing screw rod 107 can drive depression bar 108 in the vertical direction to move.
This cutting machine is used for cutting parts, and body 101 is its main structural members, not only can comprise above-mentioned cutting mechanism and erecting bed 103, can also comprise the support members such as pedestal, and the control appliance such as controller.Cutting blade 102 in cutting mechanism can play the effect of cutting parts when moving.
The general part of cutting that needs is platy structure, and therefore erecting bed 103 Ye Shi tabular mechanism, conveniently places part.Erecting bed 103 has feed slot 104, be arranged on by part on erecting bed 103, mobile erecting bed 103, the cutting blade 102 of motion can play dissection to part.Erecting bed 103 can seesaw on body 101, and these designs or these structures are all more existing.
This cutting machine is also provided with two groups of press-loading devices, and above-mentioned left and right directions refers to the left and right directions in Fig. 4.Press-fiting of part can be realized by the press-loading device of the left and right sides when mounting parts.Concrete pressing component 105 comprises connecting rod 106, and connecting rod 106 is hinged with erecting bed 103, can rotate relative to pin joint; Bottom and the erecting bed 103 of screw rod 107 are rotationally connected, and are spirally connected with connecting rod 106, and can one end of drivening rod 106 move up or down during rotating screw bolt 107, the other end of drivening rod 106 moves downward or upward; The other end of connecting rod 106 is provided with depression bar 108, part can be compressed, play fixation when depression bar 108 moves downward.
When retaining element, part is placed on the working face of erecting bed 103, regulates each group pressing component 105 to make its depression bar 108 inconsistent with part, can play and well press-fit effect.Can comprise multiple pressing component 105 in each group press-loading device, preferably include at least three, as shown in the figure, in some specific embodiments, the left and right sides of erecting bed 103 is equipped with 5 pressing components 105.During concrete use, each pressing component 105 can be made all to fit with part, also can to select wherein several realize part press-fit work.
Therefore, part safety and firmness, when carrying out cutting work, can be fixed on erecting bed 103 by two groups of press-loading devices by the cutting machine of this structure, part can not be produced when cutting and rock; Mobile erecting bed 103, makes the relative cutting blade 102 of its feed slot 104 move, makes to keep linear relative movement between erecting bed 103 and cutting blade 102, can guarantee that the cutting vestige on part is very straight, make the crudy of part higher; And do not need in cutting process, manually by press against part, staff to be worked under the environment of safety, reduces potential safety hazard, indirectly increase work efficiency.
Further, the left and right sides of erecting bed 103 is equipped with one piece of location-plate, 109, two pieces of location-plates 109 and is all flexibly connected with erecting bed 103 and can in opposite directions or opposing motion; Two groups of press-loading devices are located on two pieces of location-plates 109 respectively.When specific works, the width of the part of required cutting is inconsistent, is provided with location-plate 109 to enable press-loading device stably be press-fited by part.After being provided with location-plate 109, press-loading device is located on location-plate 109, and wherein connecting rod 106 is hinged with location-plate 109, and screw rod 107 and location-plate 109 are rotationally connected.
When retaining element, according to the distance between width adjusting two location-plates 109 of part, part is fixed well.In order to make the postpone of location-plate 109 adjusted position automatically rock, rule of thumb known needs designs a kind of fixed mechanism to those skilled in the art herein, makes the rear position plate 109 of location-plate 109 location automatically can not change position; Need to shift out fixed mechanism when changing location-plate 109 position can realize.
Further, two sides that two pieces of location-plates 109 are relative are the plane be parallel to each other, and this side parallels with the length direction of feed slot 104.When generally cutting, part is all sheet material, and the location-plate 109 of therefore above-mentioned design can be fitted with part better, makes the installation better effects if of part.
Further, location-plate 109 and erecting bed 103 are connected by slide mechanism, and slide mechanism comprises the slide block and chute that match, and chute is T-slot or dovetail groove.
Location-plate 109 is be flexibly connected with erecting bed 103, and concrete connected mode can be multiple pattern, is connected as described above by slide mechanism.This connected mode is fairly simple, can realize its purpose of design.Slide block can design and also can design on erecting bed 103 on location-plate 109, all can realize its object.
Further, connecting rod 106 comprises the first connected body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111, and connecting rod 106 is hinged with location-plate 109, and connecting rod 106 is positioned at the junction of first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 with the pin joint of location-plate 109; Connecting rod 106 first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 in the projection of horizontal plane are located along the same line, and the angle of connecting rod 106 in the projection of vertical plane between first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 is obtuse angle.The effect of connecting rod 106 is connecting screw rod 107 and depression bar 108, makes can produce relative motion therebetween.The connecting rod 106 of said structure can realize its function better.
As shown in the figure, be obtuse angle between first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111, make the middle part Distance positioning plate 109 of connecting rod 106 nearer, simultaneously two free ends of first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 respectively Distance positioning plates 109 and erecting bed 103 far away, make the position transmission between screw rod 107 and depression bar 108 more precisely sensitive, substantially there is not the situations such as clamping.
Further, the free end of first body of rod 110 is hinged with nut 112, and screw rod 107 and this nut 112 are spirally connected.Because connecting rod 106 and location-plate 109 are hinged relationship, therefore first body of rod 110 is rotate around pin joint when moving upward, make like this free end of first body of rod 110 not only in the vertical direction there is displacement, also there is displacement in the horizontal direction.If nut 112 is fixed on first body of rod 110, then can make out of plumb between the axis of nut 112 and location-plate 109, make screw rod 107 be difficult to regulate, and then it is compacted that part is not easy.
The nut 112 of said structure, make first body of rod 110 nut 112 in motion process can keep level all the time, its axis can be vertical with location-plate 109 all the time, and make screw rod 107 be in plumbness, screw rod 107 can regulate easily.
Further, depression bar 108 is articulated with the free end of second body of rod 111.Similarly, be in vertical state all the time to make depression bar 108 and keep vertical with erecting bed 103, taking hinged design.Make second body of rod 111 depression bar 108 when moving vertical all the time, can retaining element better.
Further, depression bar 108 is column structure part, and its bottom is connected with the platen 113 that diameter is greater than depression bar 108 diameter, and the bottom of this platen 113 is fixed with rubber blanket 114.The platen 113 that diameter is larger makes its compacted part better, and and between part contact area large, pressure is little, little to the damage of part; Adopt the design of rubber blanket 114 bottom platen 113, make it less to the injury of part.The depression bar 108 that diameter is less makes it easily manufactured, and cost is lower.
Further, erecting bed 103 and body 101 are connected by transmission mechanism, and this transmission mechanism comprises screw mandrel 115, and the length direction of this screw mandrel 115 is parallel with the length direction of feed slot 104; The two ends of screw mandrel 115 are all rotationally connected with body 101, and screw mandrel 115 and erecting bed 103 are rotationally connected, and transmission mechanism is driven by driving mechanism; Driving mechanism comprises motor and reductor, and the output of this reductor is connected with actuator, and this actuator and screw mandrel 115 are spirally connected.
Erecting bed 103 is flexibly connected with body 101, needs to do front and back (above-below direction in Fig. 4) motion, and it can be simple sliding relation, also can be the type of attachment of said structure.Screw mandrel 115 has well location and position-limiting action, and the length direction of screw mandrel 115 is parallel with feed slot 104, and make erecting bed 103 part can be made stably to be cut when moving, the cutting vestige cut out is more accurate more straight.Screw mandrel 115 and erecting bed 103 are rotationally connected, and can be arrange helicitic texture in the bottom of erecting bed 103, also can be on erecting bed 103, arrange the screwed hole run through before and after it.
Transmission mechanism is driven by driving mechanism, the form of driving mechanism herein preferably motor and reductor, although the higher transmission of this design cost is more stable, the amount of feeding evenly, cut quality is higher.Or also can adopt manual form, adopt rotating disk to add actuator and rotate to drive screw mandrel 115, during cutting, staff's hand rotation rotating disk, also can realize seesawing of erecting bed 103.
Further, also comprise position-limit mechanism, this position-limit mechanism comprises gag lever post 116, and this gag lever post 116 passes erecting bed 103 and gag lever post 116 and screw mandrel 115 be arranged in parallel.
Screw mandrel 115 can be one also can be two, and two or multi-filament bar 115 can not only play gearing and can also play position-limiting action.Screw mandrel 115 needs to realize the spacing of erecting bed 103 by playing structural member cooperation when piece, and above-mentioned gag lever post 116 can complete its object.
Gag lever post 116 and screw mandrel 115 be arranged in parallel, make erecting bed 103 move by relative limit bar 116 when transmission mechanism runs.Gag lever post 116 adopts polished rod structure.
For clearly demonstrating the present invention, in present embodiment, list some specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1
A kind of cutting machine, comprise body 101, this body 101 comprises cutting mechanism and erecting bed 103; Cutting mechanism comprises cutting blade 102; Erecting bed 103 is platy structure, erecting bed 103 offers the feed slot 104 running through its top and bottom, and cutting blade 102 is through this feed slot 104; Erecting bed 103 is flexibly connected with body 101, erecting bed 103 can seesaw on body 101, the top of erecting bed 103 is working face, and the left and right sides of this working face is equipped with one group of press-loading device, and each group press-loading device comprises spaced 5 pressing components 105 on the same line; Pressing component 105 comprises connecting rod 106, and one end of this connecting rod 106 is bolted with screw rod 107, and the other end is connected with depression bar 108, and middle part and the erecting bed 103 of connecting rod 106 are hinged; Screw rod 107 is vertical with erecting bed 103 to be arranged, and the bottom of screw rod 107 and erecting bed 103 are rotationally connected, and the top of screw rod 107 is fixed with hexagonal adjusting head, and depression bar 108 is perpendicular to erecting bed 103; Screwing screw rod 107 can drive depression bar 108 in the vertical direction to move.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cutting machine, comprise body 101, this body 101 comprises cutting mechanism and erecting bed 103; Cutting mechanism comprises cutting blade 102; Erecting bed 103 is platy structure, erecting bed 103 offers the feed slot 104 running through its top and bottom, and cutting blade 102 is through this feed slot 104; Erecting bed 103 is flexibly connected with body 101, erecting bed 103 can seesaw on body 101, the top of erecting bed 103 is working face, and the left and right sides of this working face is equipped with one group of press-loading device, and each group press-loading device comprises spaced 5 pressing components 105 on the same line; Pressing component 105 comprises connecting rod 106, and one end of this connecting rod 106 is bolted with screw rod 107, and the other end is connected with depression bar 108, and middle part and the erecting bed 103 of connecting rod 106 are hinged; Screw rod 107 is vertical with erecting bed 103 to be arranged, and the bottom of screw rod 107 and erecting bed 103 are rotationally connected, and the top of screw rod 107 is fixed with hexagonal adjusting head, and depression bar 108 is perpendicular to erecting bed 103; Screwing screw rod 107 can drive depression bar 108 in the vertical direction to move.
The left and right sides of erecting bed 103 is equipped with one piece of location-plate, 109, two pieces of location-plates 109 and is all flexibly connected with erecting bed 103 and can in opposite directions or opposing motion; Two groups of press-loading devices are located on two pieces of location-plates 109 respectively.Two sides that two pieces of location-plates 109 are relative are the plane be parallel to each other, and this side parallels with the length direction of feed slot 104.Location-plate 109 and erecting bed 103 are connected by slide mechanism, and slide mechanism comprises the slide block and chute that match, and chute is T-slot or dovetail groove.
Connecting rod 106 comprises the first connected body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111, and connecting rod 106 is hinged with location-plate 109, and connecting rod 106 is positioned at the junction of first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 with the pin joint of location-plate 109; Connecting rod 106 first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 in the projection of horizontal plane are located along the same line, and the angle of connecting rod 106 in the projection of vertical plane between first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 is obtuse angle.The free end of first body of rod 110 is hinged with nut 112, and screw rod 107 and this nut 112 are spirally connected.Depression bar 108 is articulated with the free end of second body of rod 111.Depression bar 108 is column structure part, and its bottom is connected with the platen 113 that diameter is greater than depression bar 108 diameter, and the bottom of this platen 113 is fixed with rubber blanket 114.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cutting machine, comprise body 101, this body 101 comprises cutting mechanism and erecting bed 103; Cutting mechanism comprises cutting blade 102; Erecting bed 103 is platy structure, erecting bed 103 offers the feed slot 104 running through its top and bottom, and cutting blade 102 is through this feed slot 104; Erecting bed 103 is flexibly connected with body 101, erecting bed 103 can seesaw on body 101, the top of erecting bed 103 is working face, and the left and right sides of this working face is equipped with one group of press-loading device, and each group press-loading device comprises spaced 5 pressing components 105 on the same line; Pressing component 105 comprises connecting rod 106, and one end of this connecting rod 106 is bolted with screw rod 107, and the other end is connected with depression bar 108, and middle part and the erecting bed 103 of connecting rod 106 are hinged; Screw rod 107 is vertical with erecting bed 103 to be arranged, and the bottom of screw rod 107 and erecting bed 103 are rotationally connected, and depression bar 108 is perpendicular to erecting bed 103; Screwing screw rod 107 can drive depression bar 108 in the vertical direction to move.
The left and right sides of erecting bed 103 is equipped with one piece of location-plate, 109, two pieces of location-plates 109 and is all flexibly connected with erecting bed 103 and can in opposite directions or opposing motion; Two groups of press-loading devices are located on two pieces of location-plates 109 respectively.Two sides that two pieces of location-plates 109 are relative are the plane be parallel to each other, and this side parallels with the length direction of feed slot 104.Location-plate 109 and erecting bed 103 are connected by slide mechanism, and slide mechanism comprises the slide block and chute that match, and chute is T-slot or dovetail groove.
Connecting rod 106 comprises the first connected body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111, and connecting rod 106 is hinged with location-plate 109, and connecting rod 106 is positioned at the junction of first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 with the pin joint of location-plate 109; Connecting rod 106 first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 in the projection of horizontal plane are located along the same line, and the angle of connecting rod 106 in the projection of vertical plane between first body of rod 110 and second body of rod 111 is obtuse angle.The free end of first body of rod 110 is hinged with nut 112, and screw rod 107 and this nut 112 are spirally connected.Depression bar 108 is articulated with the free end of second body of rod 111.Depression bar 108 is column structure part, and its bottom is connected with the platen 113 that diameter is greater than depression bar 108 diameter, and the bottom of this platen 113 is fixed with rubber blanket 114.
Erecting bed 103 and body 101 are connected by transmission mechanism, and this transmission mechanism comprises screw mandrel 115, and the length direction of this screw mandrel 115 is parallel with the length direction of feed slot 104; The two ends of screw mandrel 115 are all rotationally connected with body 101, and screw mandrel 115 and erecting bed 103 are rotationally connected, and transmission mechanism is driven by driving mechanism; Driving mechanism comprises motor and reductor, and the output of this reductor is connected with actuator, and this actuator and screw mandrel 115 are spirally connected.Also comprise position-limit mechanism, this position-limit mechanism comprises gag lever post 116, and this gag lever post 116 passes erecting bed 103 and gag lever post 116 and screw mandrel 115 be arranged in parallel.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a cutting machine, is characterized in that, comprises body, and this body comprises cutting mechanism and erecting bed; Described cutting mechanism comprises cutting blade; Described erecting bed is platy structure, erecting bed offers the feed slot running through its top and bottom, and described cutting blade is through this feed slot; Erecting bed is connected with body activities, erecting bed can seesaw on body, the top of erecting bed is working face, and the left and right sides of this working face is equipped with one group of press-loading device, and each group press-loading device comprises spaced multiple pressing component on the same line; Described pressing component comprises connecting rod, and one end of this connecting rod is bolted with screw rod, and the other end is connected with depression bar, and middle part and the erecting bed of connecting rod are hinged; Described screw rod is vertical with erecting bed to be arranged, and the bottom of screw rod and erecting bed are rotationally connected, and the top of screw rod is fixed with hexagonal adjusting head, and described depression bar is perpendicular to erecting bed; Screwing described screw rod can drive depression bar in the vertical direction to move.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the left and right sides of described erecting bed is equipped with one piece of location-plate, and two pieces of location-plates are all flexibly connected with erecting bed and can in opposite directions or opposing motion; Press-loading device described in two groups is located on two pieces of location-plates respectively.
3. cutting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, two sides that two pieces of location-plates are relative are the plane be parallel to each other, and this side parallels with the length direction of described feed slot.
4. cutting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described location-plate and erecting bed are connected by slide mechanism, and described slide mechanism comprises the slide block and chute that match, and described chute is T-slot or dovetail groove.
5. cutting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described connecting rod comprises the first connected body of rod and second body of rod, connecting rod and location-plate hinged, and the pin joint of connecting rod and location-plate is positioned at the junction of first body of rod and second body of rod; Connecting rod first body of rod and second body of rod in the projection of horizontal plane are located along the same line, and the angle of connecting rod in the projection of vertical plane between first body of rod and second body of rod is obtuse angle.
6. cutting machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the free end of described first body of rod is hinged with nut, and described screw rod and this nut are spirally connected.
7. cutting machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described depression bar is articulated with the free end of second body of rod.
8. cutting machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that, depression bar is column structure part, and its bottom is connected with the platen that diameter is greater than depression bar diameter, and the bottom of this platen is fixed with rubber blanket.
9. cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described erecting bed and body are connected by transmission mechanism, and this transmission mechanism comprises screw mandrel, and the length direction of this screw mandrel is parallel with the length direction of described feed slot; The two ends of screw mandrel are all rotationally connected with body, and screw mandrel and erecting bed are rotationally connected, and described transmission mechanism is driven by driving mechanism; Described driving mechanism comprises motor and reductor, and the output of this reductor is connected with actuator, and this actuator and screw mandrel are spirally connected.
10. cutting machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises position-limit mechanism, and this position-limit mechanism comprises gag lever post, and this gag lever post passes described erecting bed and gag lever post and screw mandrel be arranged in parallel.
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