CN105234432A - Multi-shaft parallel-connection cutting machining device - Google Patents
Multi-shaft parallel-connection cutting machining device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105234432A CN105234432A CN201510646834.4A CN201510646834A CN105234432A CN 105234432 A CN105234432 A CN 105234432A CN 201510646834 A CN201510646834 A CN 201510646834A CN 105234432 A CN105234432 A CN 105234432A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lathe tool
- installing plate
- adjustment disk
- slide
- nibs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
- B23B3/30—Turning-machines with two or more working-spindles, e.g. in fixed arrangement
- B23B3/32—Turning-machines with two or more working-spindles, e.g. in fixed arrangement for performing identical operations simultaneously on two or more workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
- B23Q1/262—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members with means to adjust the distance between the relatively slidable members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-shaft parallel-connection cutting machining device. The multi-shaft parallel-connection cutting machining device comprises a sliding rail. The sliding rail is provided with a sliding supporting frame and a sliding rotary disc in a matched mode. A bearing sleeve is installed in the sliding supporting frame, and a transmission shaft is arranged in the bearing sleeve. A driving gear is installed at the front end of the transmission shaft. An arc slideway is arranged on the sliding rotary disc, the inner side and the outer side of the arc slideway are each provided with an arc positioning slideway, and two turning cutter frames can move on the arc slideway. Each turning cutter frame comprises a rotary shaft penetrating through the arc slideway. The rear end of each rotary shaft is provided with a driven gear matched with the driving gear. The front side of each rotary shaft is sleeved with a positioning block located in front of the sliding rotary disc. A plurality of bolts are installed on each positioning block, penetrate through the arc positioning slideway on the corresponding side and are matched with nuts. A plurality of parallel shafts can be machined simultaneously through the multi-shaft parallel-connection turning cutter frames. All turning cutters can be adjusted independently. The machining efficiency and machining flexibility are improved. Two shafts in different distances can be turned.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components technical field of processing equipment, is a kind of multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel specifically.
Background technology
In the cylinder body of automobile engine, there is the water channel of many Cooling Water circulations, be connected by water pipe with the radiator (being commonly called as water tank) being placed in automotive front, form a large water circulation system, at the upper water-out mouth of engine, a water pump is housed, is driven by fan belt, hot water in engine cylinder-body water channel is pumped, cold water is pumped into.A thermostat is also had on the side of water pump, when automobile just starts time (cold car), do not open, make cooling water without water tank, only engine Inner eycle (being commonly called as partial circulating), when the temperature of engine reaches more than 95 degrees Celsius, just open, in-engine hot water is pumped to water tank, and cold wind during automobile front driving blows over water tank, takes away heat.
The operation of auto pump relies on engine to utilize belt wheel to drive, and engine utilizes belt wheel to drive water pump operation, and employing is centrifugal usually drives current.Auto pump is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and water inlet has several passages usually, generally leads to middle part and the blade place of the impeller of water pump respectively.The outer surface of these water inlets needs to install water pipe, and add man-hour requirement turning, in prior art, the turning of the outer face of inlet channel is carried out usually successively, and working (machining) efficiency is not high, and each turning, need the interference avoided another inlet channel of surrounding.In addition, the monnolithic case of water pump is irregular, and clamping difficulty is large, and should not ensure the dynamic balancing of water pump during turning.Therefore people need a kind ofly to carry out fast turning processing for multiple intake tunnels of water pump, and the dynamic balancing do not caused by the water pump irregular structure not easily water pump process equipment that affects of Preserving problems.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel, comprises slide rail, described slide rail coordinates and is provided with slide holder and slip rotating disk.
Be provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) in described slide holder, be connected with power transmission shaft in described bearing holder (housing, cover), the front end of described power transmission shaft is provided with driven wheel.
Described slip rotating disk is provided with a cambered way, and described cambered way inner side and outer side is respectively provided with an arc locator slide, is connected with two tool holders in cambered way.
Described tool holder comprises the rotating shaft through cambered way, the rear end of described rotating shaft is provided with the driven gear coordinated with driven wheel, on front side of rotating shaft, cover has the locating piece being positioned at slip rotating disk front, described locating piece is provided with some bolts, described bolt is all combined with nut through the arc locator slide of respective side, the front end of described rotating shaft is provided with lathe tool installing plate, described lathe tool installing plate is each side provided with a spacing cylindrical void, the central authorities of lathe tool installing plate are provided with a central cylindrical void all parallel with the spacing cylindrical void of both sides, the rear of lathe tool installing plate is provided with rotation adjustment disk, described rotation adjustment disk also coaxial sleeve in rotating shaft, the rear end face edge of described lathe tool installing plate is evenly provided with at least two and is stuck in the elasticity enclasp device rotated on adjustment disk, lathe tool installing plate is provided with two lathe tool groups, two described lathe tool groups are the corresponding both sides being up and down positioned at lathe tool installing plate respectively, lathe tool group includes the slide post being positioned at central cylindrical void, the front end of described slide post is all provided with lathe tool, the front portion of slide post is all connected with transverse axis, the two ends, left and right of described transverse axis are respectively provided with an auxiliary slider laid respectively in the spacing cylindrical void of respective side,
The rear end face of described lathe tool installing plate is provided with circle raised line, the front end face of described rotation adjustment disk is provided with No. two raised lines that a circle coordinates with a raised line, rotate adjustment disk top and be provided with a C nibs, the bottom of rotating adjustment disk is provided with No. two C nibs, a described C nibs and No. two C nibs are about the axis centre symmetry of rotating adjustment disk, the slide post of the lathe tool group on described lathe tool installing plate top extends in a C nibs of respective side, and the slide post of the lathe tool group of lathe tool installing plate bottom extends in No. two C nibs of respective side.
Described elasticity enclasp device comprises the spring be arranged on lathe tool installing plate, and the other end of described spring is provided with L-type lock dog, and described L-type lock dog rear portion is pressed in rotates adjustment disk edge.
The surrounding of described rotation adjustment disk is evenly provided with some handles.
Described cambered way is semicircle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes the tool holder of multiaxis parallel connection to process the multiple axles be arranged in parallel simultaneously, each lathe tool can separately regulate, improve working (machining) efficiency and process flexibility, turning can be carried out for two of a different distance axle, and the distance between two lathe tools of the rotation adjustment disk adjustable respective side of rotation respective side, regulate efficiency high; Due to rotate a raised line by bar shaped between adjustment disk and lathe tool installing plate and No. two raised lines mutually spacing, lathe tool is regulated there is fine adjustment function, improve lathe tool Adjustment precision.
The present invention can coordinate existing lathe to use, practical, and all parts all can be dismantled flexibly and change, and use cost is low, in use, also can use multiple tool holder according to actual needs, further raising equipment working (machining) efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front left side three-dimensional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of tool holder of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left rear side stereogram of tool holder of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of rotation adjustment disk of the present invention when coordinating with lathe tool installing plate;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of slip rotating disk of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the front view of rotation adjustment disk of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of lathe tool installing plate of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention and creation characteristic are easy to understand, and set forth further below to the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel, comprises slide rail 1, described slide rail 1 coordinates and is provided with slide holder 2 and slip rotating disk 3.
Be provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) in described slide holder 2, be connected with power transmission shaft 4 in described bearing holder (housing, cover), the front end of described power transmission shaft 4 is provided with driven wheel 5.
Described slip rotating disk 3 is provided with a cambered way 6, and described cambered way 6 inner side and outer side is respectively provided with an arc locator slide 7, is connected with two tool holders 8 in cambered way 6.Described cambered way 6 is semicircle, thus makes the distance between the tool holder 8 in cambered way 6 to get maximum.
Described tool holder 8 comprises the rotating shaft 9 through cambered way 6, the rear end of described rotating shaft 9 is provided with the driven gear 10 coordinated with driven wheel 5, on front side of rotating shaft 9, cover has the locating piece 11 being positioned at slip rotating disk 3 front, described locating piece 11 is provided with some bolts, described bolt is all combined with nut through the arc locator slide 7 of respective side, the front end of described rotating shaft 9 is provided with lathe tool installing plate 12, described lathe tool installing plate 12 is each side provided with a spacing cylindrical void 13, the central authorities of lathe tool installing plate 12 are provided with a central cylindrical void 14 all parallel with the spacing cylindrical void 13 of both sides, the rear of lathe tool installing plate 12 is provided with rotates adjustment disk 15, described rotation adjustment disk 15 also coaxial sleeve in rotating shaft 9, the rear end face edge of described lathe tool installing plate 12 is evenly provided with at least two and is stuck in the elasticity enclasp device 16 rotated on adjustment disk 15, described elasticity enclasp device 16 includes the spring 17 be arranged on lathe tool installing plate 12, the other end of described spring 17 is equipped with L-type lock dog 18, described L-type lock dog 18 rear portion is pressed in rotates adjustment disk 15 edge.Described lathe tool installing plate 12 is provided with two lathe tool groups 19, two described lathe tool groups 19 are the corresponding both sides being up and down positioned at lathe tool installing plate 12 respectively, lathe tool group 19 includes the slide post 20 being positioned at central cylindrical void 14, the front end of described slide post 20 is all provided with lathe tool 21, the front portion of slide post 20 is all connected with transverse axis 22, and the two ends, left and right of described transverse axis 22 are respectively provided with an auxiliary slider 23 laid respectively in the spacing cylindrical void 13 of respective side; The surrounding of described rotation adjustment disk 15 is evenly provided with some handles 24.
The rear end face of described lathe tool installing plate 12 is provided with circle raised line 25, the front end face of described rotation adjustment disk 15 is provided with No. two raised lines 26 that a circle coordinates with a raised line 25, rotate adjustment disk 15 top and be provided with a C nibs 27, the bottom of rotating adjustment disk 15 is provided with No. two C nibs 28, a described C nibs 27 and No. two C nibs 28 are about the axis centre symmetry of rotating adjustment disk 15, the slide post 20 of the lathe tool group 19 on described lathe tool installing plate 12 top extends in a C nibs 27 of respective side, the slide post 20 of the lathe tool group 19 of lathe tool installing plate 12 bottom extends in No. two C nibs 28 of respective side.
During use, described slide rail 1 can replace with the slide rail on lathe, is arranged on the rear end of power transmission shaft 4 in the scroll chuck on external lathe, and described three turns of chucks rotate, thus driving power transmission shaft 4 to rotate, described power transmission shaft 4 utilizes driven wheel 5 to drive two driven gears 10 to rotate simultaneously.Described rotating shaft 9 is all in the locating piece 11 of correspondence, the mode that described locating piece 11 is bolted is arranged in the arc locator slide 7 of respective side, locating piece 11 can slide along the cambered way 6 of respective side, and is fixed on flexibly on the optional position of arc locator slide 7.After described rotating shaft 9 is located by locating piece 11, drive corresponding lathe tool installing plate 12 and rotate adjustment disk 15 and rotate, thus make the lathe tool 21 in corresponding rotating shaft 9 rotate turning.
Move forward slip rotating disk 3 along slide rail 1 driven wheel 5 can be made to depart from driven gear 10 engage.
When needing to regulate the distance between the lathe tool 21 on any lathe tool installing plate 12, when realizing the turning to the workpiece of different-diameter, promote backward to rotate adjustment disk 15, a raised line 25 is departed from No. two raised lines 26 engage, then corresponding rotation adjustment disk 15 is rotated, a C nibs 27 on described rotation adjustment disk 15 and No. two C nibs 28 drive corresponding slide post 20 to slide in respective central cylindrical void 14 respectively, regulate the distance between lathe tool 21, under the position-limiting action of the auxiliary slider 23 of both sides, slide post 20 can not rotate, ensure that the running stability of slide post 20.
When needing the lathe tool 21 regulated to fix, be pressed on corresponding lathe tool installing plate 12 by rotating adjustment disk 15, spring 17 and L-type lock dog 18 is utilized rotation adjustment disk 15 and lathe tool installing plate 12 to be pressed together, utilize the engagement between a raised line 25 and No. two raised lines 26, the corner rotating adjustment disk 15 is fixed, thus the position of lathe tool 21 in central cylindrical void 14 is fixed.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel, comprises slide rail, described slide rail coordinates and is provided with slide holder and slip rotating disk, it is characterized in that:
Be provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) in described slide holder, be connected with power transmission shaft in described bearing holder (housing, cover), the front end of described power transmission shaft is provided with driven wheel;
Described slip rotating disk is provided with a cambered way, and described cambered way inner side and outer side is respectively provided with an arc locator slide, is connected with two tool holders in cambered way;
Described tool holder comprises the rotating shaft through cambered way, the rear end of described rotating shaft is provided with the driven gear coordinated with driven wheel, on front side of rotating shaft, cover has the locating piece being positioned at slip rotating disk front, described locating piece is provided with some bolts, described bolt is all combined with nut through the arc locator slide of respective side, the front end of described rotating shaft is provided with lathe tool installing plate, described lathe tool installing plate is each side provided with a spacing cylindrical void, the central authorities of lathe tool installing plate are provided with a central cylindrical void all parallel with the spacing cylindrical void of both sides, the rear of lathe tool installing plate is provided with rotation adjustment disk, described rotation adjustment disk also coaxial sleeve in rotating shaft, the rear end face edge of described lathe tool installing plate is evenly provided with at least two and is stuck in the elasticity enclasp device rotated on adjustment disk, lathe tool installing plate is provided with two lathe tool groups, two described lathe tool groups are the corresponding both sides being up and down positioned at lathe tool installing plate respectively, lathe tool group includes the slide post being positioned at central cylindrical void, the front end of described slide post is all provided with lathe tool, the front portion of slide post is all connected with transverse axis, the two ends, left and right of described transverse axis are respectively provided with an auxiliary slider laid respectively in the spacing cylindrical void of respective side,
The rear end face of described lathe tool installing plate is provided with circle raised line, the front end face of described rotation adjustment disk is provided with No. two raised lines that a circle coordinates with a raised line, rotate adjustment disk top and be provided with a C nibs, the bottom of rotating adjustment disk is provided with No. two C nibs, a described C nibs and No. two C nibs are about the axis centre symmetry of rotating adjustment disk, the slide post of the lathe tool group on described lathe tool installing plate top extends in a C nibs of respective side, and the slide post of the lathe tool group of lathe tool installing plate bottom extends in No. two C nibs of respective side.
2. a kind of multiaxis according to claim 1 cutting apparatus in parallel, it is characterized in that: described elasticity enclasp device comprises the spring be arranged on lathe tool installing plate, the other end of described spring is provided with L-type lock dog, and described L-type lock dog rear portion is pressed in rotates adjustment disk edge.
3. a kind of multiaxis according to claim 1 cutting apparatus in parallel, is characterized in that: the surrounding of described rotation adjustment disk is evenly provided with some handles.
4. a kind of multiaxis according to claim 1 cutting apparatus in parallel, is characterized in that: described cambered way is for semicircle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510646834.4A CN105234432B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510646834.4A CN105234432B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105234432A true CN105234432A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105234432B CN105234432B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510646834.4A Active CN105234432B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of multiaxis cutting apparatus in parallel |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105234432B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111002083A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-04-14 | 台州椒江云瑞机械设备技术开发有限公司 | Turning follow tool rest capable of changing tools |
| CN117798832A (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-04-02 | 四川卓皓雅医疗器械有限公司 | Dental implant sand blasting device and application method thereof |
| CN117798832B (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-05-10 | 四川卓皓雅医疗器械有限公司 | Dental implant sand blasting device and application method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2186294A (en) * | 1937-12-20 | 1940-01-09 | Texas Co | Adjustable multiple drill |
| GB1384846A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-02-26 | Gildemeister Ag | Multispindle automatic lathe |
| CN1935425A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-03-28 | 王诚信 | Multifunctional transposable diameter-adjustable multitool machine boring tool |
| CN101628378A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-01-20 | 宁波市精恒凯翔机械有限公司 | Spherical (spherical surface) mirror surface rolling lathe |
| CN204396957U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-17 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of three axle centre-to-centre spacing adjustable puncher simultaneously |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510646834.4A patent/CN105234432B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2186294A (en) * | 1937-12-20 | 1940-01-09 | Texas Co | Adjustable multiple drill |
| GB1384846A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-02-26 | Gildemeister Ag | Multispindle automatic lathe |
| CN1935425A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-03-28 | 王诚信 | Multifunctional transposable diameter-adjustable multitool machine boring tool |
| CN101628378A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-01-20 | 宁波市精恒凯翔机械有限公司 | Spherical (spherical surface) mirror surface rolling lathe |
| CN204396957U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-17 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of three axle centre-to-centre spacing adjustable puncher simultaneously |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111002083A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-04-14 | 台州椒江云瑞机械设备技术开发有限公司 | Turning follow tool rest capable of changing tools |
| CN117798832A (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-04-02 | 四川卓皓雅医疗器械有限公司 | Dental implant sand blasting device and application method thereof |
| CN117798832B (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-05-10 | 四川卓皓雅医疗器械有限公司 | Dental implant sand blasting device and application method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105234432B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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