A kind of multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side correction mould and antidote
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to precision-investment casting field, and in particular to correct mould and rectify in a kind of multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side
Correction method.
【Background technology】
Turborotor casting is the important component of aero-engine guider, and blade exhaust side belongs to the thin-walled of casting
Place, is easy to deform after cast form and using a period of time.At present, the exhaust side correction of blade is mainly manually adopted
Tapped with wooden mallet or straight cold sizing method is broken to exhaust side with homemade frock, the method using gagging method is:
In correcting process, detected in correction with special profile measurement measuring tool, according to testing result percussion correction repeatedly or hand
Work is broken directly.The blade uniformity corrected by hand after low first-time qualification rate, inefficiency, correction is poor, or even there are larger
Correction stress and have influence on the quality of blade.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side correction mould and correction
Method, to reduce the influence of human factor in correcting process, improves correction efficiency and uniformity, improves correction qualification rate, reduction
Production cost.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side correction mould, including base and upper lid, base and
It is provided between upper lid on some guide pillars, base and is provided with the first bucket support block and the second bucket support block, is set and divide on upper lid
The the first blade briquetting and the second blade briquetting not being engaged with the first bucket support block and the second bucket support block, the second blade
The position guiding pin post that its can be controlled movable is provided with support block.
The upper lid is provided with the guide pin bushing being engaged with guide pillar, and guide pillar is placed in guide pin bushing.
The guide pillar is two, is symmetricly set on a diagonal of base, and be fixed on base.
Second bucket support block is provided with the groove for being offered on the base of the side of position guiding pin post and setting fixed block,
Fixed block is placed in groove, and the second bucket support block is fixed by fixed block.
The antidote of mould is corrected on a kind of multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side, is comprised the following steps:
Step one, when furnace temperature is at≤700 DEG C, blade is put into high-temperature box type electric furnace roaster, rise furnace temperature to 1000
It is incubated after~1100 DEG C;
Step 2, the blade heated is taken out and is put into the base of correction mould, leading edge is put downwards, after being well placed
Promote position guiding pin post to make the second bucket support block against blade, fixed block is fixed, blade is positioned and is fastened completely;
Step 3, upper lid is fixed on hydraulic press, corrected using pressure;
Step 4, hydraulic press compression leg backhaul unloading pressure, while fixed block is pulled open in lid motion upwards on driving, movement
With the second bucket support block, the part corrected is taken out, correction is completed.
In the step one, soaking time is 1h.
In the step 3, it is that pressure is 10MPa to carry out correction using pressure, and the dwell time is 40~60s.
Compared with prior art, multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side correction mould of the invention by the first bucket support block and
Second bucket support block clamps blade, is corrected by upper lid and bottom seat, and this correction mould structure design is simple, operation side
Just, efficiency high, the influence of human factor, the casting one through correction are avoided to the correcting process that multi-joint blade is vented side linearity
Cause property is very good, once corrects qualification rate and can reach more than 90%.
Further, two guide pillars of the invention are symmetricly set on a diagonal of base, it is ensured that base and upper
The overlapping positions of lid, improve positioning precision.
Using the antidote of present invention correction mould, blade is heated, then the blade after heating is put into correction mould
In, corrected by pressure, about 1 minute single-piece improvement time, it is corrected efficiency and improves 10 times, and is vented suffered by side
Pressure is uniform, can be widely popularized and applied in the exhaust side straightening application of other multi-joint Blade roughcasts.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 corrects the structural representation of mould for multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side of the invention;
In figure, 1 is base, and 2 be upper lid, and 3 be the first bucket support block, and 4 be the second bucket support block, and 5 be the first blade
Briquetting, 6 be the second blade briquetting, and 7 be fixed block, and 8 be position guiding pin post, and 9 be guide pillar.
【Embodiment】
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, mould, including base 1 and upper lid 2, base 1 and upper lid 2 are corrected in a kind of multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side
Between be provided with some guide pillars 9, upper lid is provided with the guide pin bushing being engaged with guide pillar 9, and guide pillar 9 is placed in set guide pin bushing, set on base 1
Have set on the first bucket support block 3 and the second bucket support block 4, upper lid 2 respectively with the first bucket support block 3 and the second blade
It can be controlled by being provided with the first blade briquetting 5 and the second blade briquetting 6 that support block 4 is engaged, the second bucket support block 4
Movable position guiding pin post 8, the second bucket support block 4, which is provided with the base 1 of the side of position guiding pin post 8, offers setting admittedly
Determine the groove of block 7, fixed block 7 is placed in groove, the second bucket support block 4 is fixed by fixed block 7.
Optimal, guide pillar 9 is two, is symmetricly set on a diagonal of base 1.
The antidote of mould is corrected on a kind of multi-joint Blade roughcast exhaust side, is comprised the following steps:
Step one, when furnace temperature is at≤700 DEG C, blade is put into high-temperature box type electric furnace roaster, rise furnace temperature to 1000
1h is incubated after~1100 DEG C;
Step 2, the blade heated is taken out and is put into the base 1 of correction mould, leading edge is put downwards, is well placed
Promote position guiding pin post 8 to make the second bucket support block 4 against blade afterwards, fixed block 7 is fixed, blade is positioned completely and tight
Gu;
Step 3, upper lid 2 is fixed on hydraulic press, corrected using pressure, wherein, pressure is 10MPa, is protected
The pressure time is 40~60s;
Step 4, hydraulic press compression leg backhaul unloading pressure, while driving upper lid 2 to move upwards, fixation is pulled open in movement
The bucket support block 4 of block 7 and second, takes out the part corrected, and correction is completed.
Embodiment 1:
The multi-joint blade correction mould structure of certain machine is shown in Fig. 1
Rectification step method of the casting in correction mould is as follows:
Step one, when furnace temperature is at≤700 DEG C, blade is put into high-temperature box type electric furnace roaster, rise furnace temperature to 1000
1h is incubated after DEG C;
Step 2, the blade heated is taken out and is put into the base 1 of correction mould, leading edge is put downwards, is well placed
Promote position guiding pin post 8 to make the second bucket support block 4 against blade afterwards, fixed block 7 is fixed, blade is positioned completely and tight
Gu;
Step 3, upper lid 2 is fixed on hydraulic press, corrected using pressure, wherein, pressure is 10MPa, is protected
The pressure time is 50s;
Step 4, hydraulic press compression leg backhaul unloading pressure, while driving upper lid 2 to move upwards, fixation is pulled open in movement
The bucket support block 4 of block 7 and second, takes out the part corrected, and correction is completed.
Embodiment 2:
I grade of guide vane of certain machine, correction mould structure is shown in Fig. 1
Rectification step method of the casting in correction mould is as follows:
Step one, when furnace temperature is at≤500 DEG C, blade is put into high-temperature box type electric furnace roaster, rise furnace temperature to 1050
1h is incubated after DEG C;
Step 2, the blade heated is taken out and is put into the base 1 of correction mould, leading edge is put downwards, is well placed
Promote position guiding pin post 8 to make the second bucket support block 4 against blade afterwards, fixed block 7 is fixed, blade is positioned completely and tight
Gu;
Step 3, upper lid 2 is fixed on hydraulic press, corrected using pressure, wherein, pressure is 10MPa, is protected
The pressure time is 60s;
Step 4, hydraulic press compression leg backhaul unloading pressure, while driving upper lid 2 to move upwards, fixation is pulled open in movement
The bucket support block 4 of block 7 and second, takes out the part corrected, and correction is completed.
Embodiment 3:
II grade of turborotor of certain machine high pressure, correction mould structure is shown in Fig. 1
Rectification step method of the casting in correction mould is as follows:
Step one, when furnace temperature is at≤500 DEG C, blade is put into high-temperature box type electric furnace roaster, rise furnace temperature to 1100
1h is incubated after DEG C;
Step 2, the blade heated is taken out and is put into the base 1 of correction mould, leading edge is put downwards, is well placed
Promote position guiding pin post 8 to make the second bucket support block 4 against blade afterwards, fixed block 7 is fixed, blade is positioned completely and tight
Gu;
Step 3, upper lid 2 is fixed on hydraulic press, corrected using pressure, wherein, pressure is 10MPa, is protected
The pressure time is 40s;
Step 4, hydraulic press compression leg backhaul unloading pressure, while driving upper lid 2 to move upwards, fixation is pulled open in movement
The bucket support block 4 of block 7 and second, takes out the part corrected, and correction is completed.