A kind of single glass of juice extractor press mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single glass of juice extractor assembly, is a kind of single glass of juice extractor press mechanism specifically.
Background technology
In food-processing industry, all know in juice extractor, all there is the press mechanism for squeezing fruit.At present, the juice extractor press mechanism in industry comprises main shaft, and one end of main shaft is connected with motor, main shaft is provided with and is no less than two pinions and is no less than two gear wheels.Described gear wheel is all connected with upper bowl holder by cam and short connecting rod, and upper bowl holder all has upper bowl, and the below of upper bowl is provided with lower bowl.Described pinion is all connected with plug holder by cam and long connecting rod, and plug holder all has plug, all coordinates in one_to_one corresponding between plug with lower bowl.This press mechanism utilizes cam and short connecting rod to drive multiple upper bowl motion to squeeze simultaneously, and the structure of whole press mechanism is more complicated, volume is comparatively large, is applicable in many glasss of larger juice extractors of food shop production line workload.And beverage store capable etc. are less by the workload of single glass of juice extractor, use the production cost of this press mechanism higher.Simultaneously, this press mechanism is when squeezing, and upper bowl and the inter-module such as lower bowl and cam, short connecting rod, long connecting rod do not stop, easily makes the juice that produces in expressing process and residue splash on the assemblies such as cam, short connecting rod and long connecting rod, affect the proper motion of these assemblies, reduce the efficiency of work.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of single glass of juice extractor press mechanism, and this press mechanism operating efficiency is higher, and structure is simple, small volume, uses in single glass of juice extractor and can greatly reduce its production cost.
For solving the problem, provide following technical scheme:
The feature of a kind of single glass of juice extractor press mechanism of the present invention comprises base plate, base plate has motor and the dividing plate in vertical layout.The side of described dividing plate is fixed with lower bowl, and the bottom of lower bowl is connected with coring mechanism.Have the first holder above the base plate of described dividing plate opposite side, the top of the first holder has in horizontally disposed fixed head, and fixed head is all connected with described base plate by support with the first holder.Described first holder has in the first horizontally disposed rotating shaft, coordinate in rotating shape between the first rotating shaft with the first holder, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixed with the first sprocket wheel, and the other end is fixed with the first eccentric block.Described fixed head there is the first guide rod in arranging straight up, the axis of the first guide rod and the axis of the first rotating shaft are in same vertical plane, on first guide rod, cover has the first slide block, go to upper and lower slip shape between the first slide block with the first guide rod to coordinate, between the outer end of described first eccentric block and the first slide block, be hinged with the first fork.There is first connecting rod the first slide block side that described dividing plate is corresponding, on dividing plate, the position of corresponding first connecting rod has in vertical the first opening arranged, one end of first connecting rod reaches the top of described lower bowl through this first opening, and this end of first connecting rod is fixed with bowl, goes to upper and lower slip shape between first connecting rod with the first opening and coordinate.There is the first baffle plate the side of described first opening, the upper end of the first baffle plate with between first connecting rod in being fixedly connected with.In being linked between the output shaft of described first sprocket wheel and described motor.
Wherein, described coring mechanism comprises the second holder, on the base plate of the second fixed seating below the first holder, second holder there is the second rotating shaft, coordinate in rotating shape between the second rotating shaft with the second holder, there is the second sprocket wheel one end of the second rotating shaft, and the other end has the second eccentric block.Base plate between described second holder and dividing plate there is the second guide rod in arranging straight up, the axis of the second guide rod and the axis of the second rotating shaft are in same vertical plane, second guide rod there is the second slide block, go to upper and lower slip shape between the second slide block with the second guide rod to coordinate, between described second eccentric block outer end and the second slide block, be hinged with the second fork.There is second connecting rod the second slide block side that described dividing plate is corresponding, on dividing plate, the position of corresponding second connecting rod has in vertical the second opening arranged, one end of second connecting rod reaches the below of described lower bowl through this second opening, and this end of second connecting rod has the coring pipe in arranging straight up, goes to upper and lower slip shape and coordinate between second connecting rod with the second opening.There is second baffle the side of described second opening, the upper end of second baffle with between second connecting rod in being fixedly connected with.Described coring pipe there is aggregate tube, the nozzle of this aggregate tube upward, and the bore of its nozzle is less than its cylinder internal diameter, the nozzle of aggregate tube is fixed on the bottom of described lower bowl, drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of aggregate tube sidewall, filtered juice pipe is had in aggregate tube, coordinate in fixing seal between the upper end outer wall of filtered juice pipe with the nozzle inward flange of aggregate tube, through hole is evenly equipped with on that section of filtered juice pipe sidewall of aggregate tube nozzle, the lower end of filtered juice pipe and the intracavity bottom of aggregate tube are that fixing seal coordinates, opening is had bottom the aggregate tube that filtered juice tube cavity is corresponding, the upper end of described coring pipe extend in described filtered juice pipe through this opening, and coordinate in slip shape between the outer wall of coring pipe with the inwall of filtered juice pipe.In being linked between the output shaft of described second sprocket wheel and described motor.
Further improvement of these options scheme is that the internal diameter of described coring pipe upper end oral area from outer to inner reduces gradually, thus forms the blade of circumference at coring pipe top.The advantage of such improvement utilizes blade to cut off residue, facilitates residue to enter into coring pipe.
Wherein, described first guide rod has two, and described first slide block has the through hole that two vertical, two first guide rods lay respectively in the two through hole of the first slide block.
Take above scheme, have the following advantages:
Because one of the present invention single glass of juice extractor press mechanism comprises base plate, base plate there are motor and dividing plate, there is lower bowl the side of dividing plate, the bottom of lower bowl is connected with coring mechanism, the first holder is had above the base plate of dividing plate opposite side, there is fixed head the top of the first holder, fixed head is all connected with base plate by support with the first holder, first holder there is the first rotating shaft, one end of first rotating shaft is fixed with the first sprocket wheel, the other end is fixed with the first eccentric block, fixed head there is the first guide rod, on first guide rod, cover has the first slide block, the first fork is hinged with between the outer end of the first eccentric block and the first slide block, there is first connecting rod the first slide block side that dividing plate is corresponding, on dividing plate, there is the first opening the position of corresponding first connecting rod, one end of first connecting rod reaches the top of described lower bowl through this first opening, and this end of first connecting rod is fixed with bowl, there is the first baffle plate the side of the first opening, the upper end of the first baffle plate with between first connecting rod in being fixedly connected with, in being linked between the output shaft of the first sprocket wheel and described motor.This press mechanism utilizes the second eccentric block and the second fork band movable slider and upper bowl to run and squeezes the juice, and the structure of whole press mechanism is simple, small volume, uses in single glass of juice extractor and its production cost can be made to be reduced.Simultaneously, the upper bowl of this press mechanism and lower bowl and the inter-module such as the first eccentric block, the first fork have dividing plate and the first baffle plate to isolate, the juice that produces in expressing process and residue can be avoided to splash on the assembly such as the first eccentric block, the first fork, ensure that the proper motion of these assemblies, improve operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of single glass of juice extractor press mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of single glass of juice extractor press mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
One of the present invention single glass of juice extractor press mechanism base plate 1, base plate 1 is provided with motor 22 and the dividing plate 15 in vertical layout.The side of described dividing plate 15 is fixed with lower bowl 18, and the bottom of lower bowl 18 is connected with coring mechanism.The top being provided with the first holder 7, first holder 7 above the base plate 1 of described dividing plate 15 opposite side is provided with in horizontally disposed fixed head 10, and fixed head 10 is all connected with described base plate 1 by support 6 with the first holder 7.Described first holder 7 has in the first horizontally disposed rotating shaft 9, first rotating shaft 9 by coordinating in rotating shape between bearing with the first holder 7, one end of the first rotating shaft 9 is fixed with the first sprocket wheel 8, and the other end is fixed with the first eccentric block 11.Described fixed head 10 is provided with the first guide rod 12 in arranging straight up, the axis of the first guide rod 12 and the axis of the first rotating shaft 9 are in same vertical plane, on first guide rod 12, cover has the first slide block 13, first slide block 13 and goes to upper and lower slip shape between the first guide rod 12 and coordinate.Described first guide rod 12 has two, and described first slide block 13 has the through hole that two vertical, two first guide rods 12 lay respectively in the two through hole of the first slide block 13.The first fork 14 is hinged with between the outer end of described first eccentric block 11 and the first slide block 13.There is first connecting rod 16 first slide block 13 side of described dividing plate 15 correspondence, on dividing plate 15, the position of corresponding first connecting rod 16 is processed with in vertical the first opening 27 arranged, one end of first connecting rod 16 reaches the top of described lower bowl 18 through this first opening 27, and this end of first connecting rod 16 is fixed with bowl 17, goes to upper and lower slip shape between first connecting rod 16 with the first opening 27 and coordinate.The side of described first opening 27 have the upper end of the first baffle plate 31, first baffle plate 31 with between first connecting rod 16 in being fixedly connected with.In being linked between the output shaft of described first sprocket wheel 8 and described motor 22.Described coring mechanism comprises the second holder 26, second holder 26 is positioned on the base plate 1 below the first holder 7, second holder 26 is provided with the second rotating shaft 2, second rotating shaft 2 is by coordinating in rotating shape between bearing with the second holder 26, one end of second rotating shaft 2 is fixed with the second sprocket wheel 3, and the other end is fixed with the second eccentric block 4.Base plate 1 between described second holder 26 and dividing plate 15 there is the second guide rod 25 in arranging straight up, the axis of the second guide rod 25 and the axis of the second rotating shaft 2 are in same vertical plane, second guide rod 25 there is the second slide block 24, go to upper and lower slip shape between the second slide block 24 with the second guide rod 25 to coordinate, between described second eccentric block 4 outer end and the second slide block 24, be hinged with the second fork 5.Second slide block 24 side of described dividing plate 15 correspondence is provided with second connecting rod 23, on dividing plate 15, the position of corresponding second connecting rod 23 is processed with in vertical the second opening 28 arranged, one end of second connecting rod 23 reaches the below of described lower bowl 18 through this second opening 28, and this end of second connecting rod 23 has the coring pipe 21 in arranging straight up, goes to upper and lower slip shape and coordinate between second connecting rod 23 with the second opening 28.There is second baffle 32 side of described second opening 28, the upper end of second baffle 32 with between second connecting rod 23 in being fixedly connected with.The internal diameter of described coring pipe 21 upper end oral area from outer to inner reduces gradually, thus forms the blade of circumference at coring pipe 21 top.Described coring pipe 21 there is aggregate tube 19, the nozzle of this aggregate tube 19 upward, and the bore of its nozzle is less than its cylinder internal diameter, the nozzle of aggregate tube 19 is fixed on the bottom of described lower bowl 18, the bottom of aggregate tube 19 sidewall is provided with drain pipe 20, filtered juice pipe 30 is had in aggregate tube 19, coordinate in fixing seal between the upper end outer wall of filtered juice pipe 30 with the nozzle inward flange of aggregate tube 19, filtered juice hole 29 is evenly equipped with on that section of filtered juice pipe 30 sidewall of aggregate tube 19 nozzle, lower end and the intracavity bottom of aggregate tube 19 of filtered juice pipe 30 are that fixing seal coordinates, the 3rd opening is had bottom the aggregate tube 19 that filtered juice pipe 30 inner chamber is corresponding, the upper end of described coring pipe 21 extend in described filtered juice pipe 30 through the 3rd opening, and coordinate in slip shape between the outer wall of coring pipe 21 with the inwall of filtered juice pipe 30.In being linked between the output shaft of described second sprocket wheel 3 and described motor 22.
During work, this press mechanism is installed to the relevant position in single glass of juice extractor, lower bowl 18 is corresponding with the outlet of feeding mechanism in single glass of juice extractor.During squeezing, motor 22 is utilized to drive the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 2 to rotate, first rotating shaft 9 utilizes the first eccentric block 11 and the first fork 14 to drive the first slide block 13 along the upper and lower slip of the first guide rod 12 in rotation process, thus drives upper bowl 17 to squeeze the material entering into lower bowl 18.Second rotating shaft 2 utilizes the second eccentric block 4 and the second fork 5 to drive the second slide block 24 along the upper and lower slip of the second guide rod 25 in rotation process, thus drives the upper and lower slip in filtered juice pipe 30 of coring pipe 21, is removed the residue produced in expressing process.The structure of whole press mechanism is simple, small volume, uses in single glass of juice extractor and its production cost can be made to be reduced.And upper bowl 17 and the assembly such as lower bowl 18 and the first eccentric block 11, first fork 14, second eccentric block 4, second fork 5 also can be kept apart by the first baffle plate 31, second baffle 32 and dividing plate 15, thus the juice that produces in expressing process and residue can be avoided to splash on the assemblies such as the first eccentric block 11, first fork 14, second eccentric block 4, second fork 5, ensure that the proper motion of these assemblies, improve operating efficiency.