CN105230512B

CN105230512B - One boar food conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN105230512B
Application number: CN201510703998.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李祥; 赵峰; 龙罡; 牛元力; 付吉瑞
Original assignee: YUNNAN DONGHENG ECONOMIC AND TRADE GROUP PIG BREEDING Co Ltd
Current assignee: YUNNAN DONGHENG ECONOMIC AND TRADE GROUP PIG BREEDING Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-10-27
Filing date: 2015-10-27
Publication date: 2017-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2035-10-27
Also published as: CN105230512A

Abstract

The invention discloses a boar food conveying device, including feed pipe, crib, tremie pipe, carrier chain, rope disk, material tower, drive device, rope disk clearing apparatus is provided with the horizontal pipeline section of feed pipe, rope disk clearing apparatus includes can be with upper roller, the bottom roll of upper and lower regulation, it is provided with roller on hairbrush, cylinder wall and is provided with open slot, cylinder outer wall is provided with gear ring and guide rail circle, when upper and lower roller is combined into an entirety, just carrier chain and rope disk can be cleaned by hairbrush.The present invention can carry out periodic cleaning to carrier chain and rope disk; the feed of caking of preventing from going mouldy is mixed into fresh feed; ensure the quality of feed; abrasion of the attachment to sprocket wheel can be reduced again; conveying chain and sprocket is set fully to engage; ensure the stability of plant equipment work, reduce the frequency of maintenance of equipment, be worth of widely use.

Description

One boar food conveying device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of pig breeding instrument, particularly a boar food conveying device.

Background technology

With flourishing for pig-breeding industry, the automation of raising and efficient activity degree are constantly improved, traditional people Work, which throws food and feeds method, to be eliminated, because it not only can increase the labor intensity of keeper, and poultry raiser frequently comes in and goes out pig House can also influence the normal growth of live pig, so as to influence the economic benefit on pig farm.Therefore, a series of pig feed automatic transport Device is also sufficiently applied in pig-breeding industry, and most common one kind is exactly to convey the automatic pig feed conveying of chain cable disc type Device, its principle is that carrier chain is provided with some equally distributed rope disks, and carrier chain runs through whole feed pipe, and feed pipe is by driving Dynamic device output returns to drive device after above discharging opening below punishment in advance tower and some cribs, and this conveying device is entirely conveyed Process is closing, is carried out continuously, the feed moisture content weight of conveying, and viscosity is big, is easily bonded in chain and Suo Panshang, causes carrier chain Sprocket engagement with drive device is bad, damages drive device；Next to that the feed being bonded on chain bar rope disk is not cleared up for a long time It can produce and go mouldy, lump, these rotten feeds are admixed in the feed newly prepared, influence live pig feed quality, when serious It is also possible to that disease can be produced.Therefore, the present invention have developed a kind of attachment that can be bonded on periodic cleaning chain and rope disk Pig feed conveying device, to ensure the quality of pig feed, it is ensured that live pig feed safety, and then can also ensure chain and sprocket wheel The accuracy of mesh, reduces the frequency of maintenance of equipment.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of attachment that can be bonded on periodic cleaning chain and rope disk, to ensure pig Quality of the fodder, it is ensured that live pig feed safety, and then the accuracy of mesh of chain and sprocket wheel can be also ensured, reduce maintenance of equipment The pig feed conveying device of frequency.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this, including feed pipe, crib, tremie pipe, carrier chain, material tower, drive device, Carrier chain is provided with some equally distributed rope disks, and carrier chain runs through whole feed pipe, and feed pipe corner is equipped with corner Wheel apparatus, feed pipe is exported by drive device and returns to drive device after above discharging opening below punishment in advance tower and some cribs, Rope disk clearing apparatus is provided with the horizontal pipeline section of feed pipe, rope disk clearing apparatus is included under upper roller, bottom roll and support Semicircle gear ring, half knuckle-tooth are respectively provided with the middle part of the undersetting of roller and the upper bracket for pushing down roller, upper roller, bottom roll outer wall Circle both sides are correspondingly provided with the top of half round guide circle, upper bracket respectively sets upper cylinder, and upper bracket connects arc footstock by connecting plate； Upper bracket two ends are provided with hook, and the middle part that upper branch is sat is installed with downwards motor, and the output sleeve of motor is equipped with driving gear；Lower branch The bottom of seat, which is provided with the top of lower cylinder, undersetting supporting plate, arc bracket, and the middle part of arc footstock and arc bracket is provided with The groove that guide rail circle is slided wherein can be accommodated, when upper roller is combined into whole roller with bottom roll, rolling is separately positioned on Cylinder, the semicircle gear ring on bottom roll and half round guide circle correspondence are combined into complete gear ring and guide rail circle, and driving gear with Gear ring is meshed, and the position that upper roller, the inwall of bottom roll are provided with the hairbrush that staggers on hairbrush, upper roller, bottom roll barrel is also opened There are several open slots, upper roller two ends top is provided with hanging plate, and the position of hanging plate is corresponding with the hook position.

The present invention includes upper roller, bottom roll and phase by being provided with rope disk clearing apparatus, the device on feed pipe The support system answered, support system and cylinders, can need freely to adjust the position of roller, bottom roll according to technique, And the inwall of upper and lower cylinder is provided with hairbrush, and the place that barrel avoids hairbrush is provided with open slot.The present apparatus without when, on Roller and bottom roll are in released state；, it is necessary to clear up carrier chain and Suo Panshi after feed pipe works a period of time, just start Upper and lower cylinder, makes upper and lower roller be combined into a complete roller, and driving gear is driven by motor, and driving gear drives tooth Circle operating so that rollers running, the hairbrush of drums inside can just will be attached to carrier chain and Suo Panshang debris clean with water it is dry Only.The present apparatus realizes the clutch of upper and lower roller by the motion of upper and lower cylinder, and so, rope disk clearing apparatus just can be not Influence to carry out periodic cleaning to carrier chain and rope disk on the premise of pig feed conveying device normal work, the feeding for the caking that prevents from going mouldy Material is mixed into fresh feed, it is ensured that the quality of feed, and abrasion of the attachment to sprocket wheel can be reduced again, makes conveying chain and sprocket Fully engagement, it is ensured that the stability of plant equipment work, reduces the frequency of maintenance of equipment.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of I in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is B direction views in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is A-A profiles in Fig. 2；

In figure：1- feed pipes, 2- cribs, 3- tremie pipes, 4- carrier chains, 41- corner wheel apparatus, 5- rope disks, 6- material towers, 7- sleeves, 8- clout buckets, 9- rope disk clearing apparatus, 91- lower cylinders, 92- undersettings, 93- arc brackets, the round guide circles of 94- half, 95- bottom rolls, 96- hairbrush, 97- hooks, 98- arc footstocks, 99- upper brackets, 910- upper cylinders, 911- driving gears, 912- Motor, 913- connecting plates, the upper rollers of 914-, 915- hanging plates, 916- semicircle gear rings, 10- discharge nozzles, 11- drive devices.

Embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not any limitation as in any way, base In present invention teach that any changes and modifications made, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, the present invention includes feed pipe 1, crib 2, tremie pipe 3, carrier chain 4, material tower 6, drive device 11, carrier chain 4 is provided with some equally distributed rope disks 5, and carrier chain 4 runs through whole feed pipe 1, and the corner of feed pipe 1 is equal Provided with corner wheel apparatus 41, feed pipe 1 is exported after the lower section discharging opening of punishment in advance tower 6 and the top of some cribs 2 by drive device 11 Drive device 11 is returned to, rope disk is provided with the upper level pipeline section after last crib 2 in the feed pipe 1 cleans Device 9, rope disk clearing apparatus 9 includes upper roller 914, bottom roll 95 and supports the undersetting 92 of bottom roll 95 and push down rolling Semicircle gear ring 916, the both sides of semicircle gear ring 916 are respectively provided with the middle part of the upper bracket 99 of cylinder 914, upper roller 914, the outer wall of bottom roll 95 Half round guide circle 94 is correspondingly provided with respectively, and the top of upper bracket 99 sets upper cylinder 910, and upper bracket 99 connects arc by connecting plate 913 Shape footstock 98；The two ends of upper bracket 99 are provided with hook 97, and the middle part of upper bracket 99 is installed with downwards motor 912, the output of motor 912 Axle sleeve is equipped with driving gear 911；The bottom of undersetting 92, which is provided with the top of lower cylinder 91, the supporting plate of undersetting 92, arc bracket 93, the middle part of arc footstock 98 and arc bracket 93 provided with can accommodate the groove that guide rail circle is slided wherein, upper roller 914 with When bottom roll 95 is combined into whole roller, it is separately positioned on roller 914, the semicircle gear ring 916 on bottom roll 95 and semicircle and leads The correspondence of rail circle 94 is combined into complete gear ring and guide rail circle, and driving gear 911 is meshed with gear ring, upper roller 914, lower rolling The position that the inwall of cylinder 95 is provided with the hairbrush 96 that staggers on hairbrush 96, upper roller 914, the barrel of bottom roll 95 is also provided with several openings Groove, the upper two ends top of roller 914 is provided with hanging plate 915, and the position of hanging plate 915 is corresponding with 97 positions of the hook.

The present invention so works, in a pig farm, after pig feed conveying device works a period of time, conveying A thick layer attachment, influence carrier chain 4 and the tightness of sprocket engagement, carrier chain 4 will be bonding with chain 4 and rope disk 5 Conveying material becomes painstaking, and the noise of equipment can also increase, and the power of drive device 11 increases and hot, and the feed pipe that can generate heat One mould sour taste can be sent in 1, then, it now can just start rope disk clearing apparatus 9 and carrier chain 4 and rope disk 5 are cleared up .Stop the feeding into feed pipe 1 first, allow a whole set of conveying device to dally after several turns, the upper gas on adjustment rope disk clearing apparatus 9 Cylinder 910 and lower cylinder 91, make roller 914 and bottom roll 95 be combined into an entirety, and make hairbrush 96 in roller just Touch carrier chain 4, restart motor 912 and start working, afterwards at any time observation drive device 11 on it is defeated at sprocket engagement The cleannes of chain 4 and rope disk 5 are sent, if it was observed that without obvious attachment on carrier chain 4 and rope disk 5, it was demonstrated that cleaned dry It is net, it is possible to stop motor 912, be again started up upper cylinder 910, lower cylinder 91 so that upper roller 914, bottom roll 95 are in Released state.Now, pig feed conveying device can just be transferred to normal feeding with feeding.

Further, the lower section of rope disk clearing apparatus 9 is sequentially provided with clout bucket 8 and discharge nozzle 10, is to collect Suo Panqing The debris that sweeping device 9 is cleaned.

Further, in order to ensure upper roller 914, bottom roll 95 engage tightness, roller 914, lower rolling on described 95 site of engagement of cylinder are respectively arranged with the sealing projection and groove of mutual cooperation.

Further, feed pipe 1 is movably installed with sleeve 7 in the left side of rope disk clearing apparatus 9, and the internal diameter ratio of sleeve 7 is sent Big 5~the 10mm of the external diameter of expects pipe 1, the length of sleeve 7 is than upper roller 914, the long 300mm of length of bottom roll 95.When needing Suo Panqing When sweeping device 9 is cleaned, sleeve 7 can be pulled open, rope disk clearing apparatus 9 is cleaned into the position, has been cleaned Bi Shi, sleeve 7 after rope disk clearing apparatus 9 leaves, just can be resetted, carry out normal feeding again.

Further, a pigging rope disk is set at interval of 3~10 rope disks 5, pigging rope disk is by rope disk 5 and bag in rope disk 5 Outside bound edge composition, the bound edge is made up of elastomeric material, and the external diameter of the pigging rope disk is bigger by 1 than the internal diameter of feed pipe 1~ 2mm.Because feed pipe 1 is in feeding process, except that can adhere on debris, the inwall of feed pipe 1 on carrier chain 4 and rope disk 5 Debris, the attachment that just be able to can so cross in pigging rope disk removing feed pipe 1 can be adhered to.

Claims

1. a boar food conveying device, including feed pipe（1）, crib（2）, tremie pipe（3）, carrier chain（4）, material tower（6）, drive Dynamic device（11）, the carrier chain（4）It is provided with some equally distributed rope disks（5）, and carrier chain（4）Through whole feed pipe （1）, the feed pipe（1）Corner is equipped with corner wheel apparatus（41）, the feed pipe（1）By drive device（11）Output warp Punishment in advance tower（6）Lower section discharging opening and some cribs（2）Drive device is returned behind top（11）, it is characterised in that：In feed pipe（1） Horizontal pipeline section at be provided with rope disk clearing apparatus（9）, the rope disk clearing apparatus（9）Including upper roller（914）, bottom roll （95）And support bottom roll（95）Undersetting（92）With push down upper roller（914）Upper bracket（99）, upper roller（914）With Bottom roll（95）Semicircle gear ring is respectively provided with the middle part of outer wall（916）, semicircle gear ring（916）Both sides are correspondingly provided with half round guide respectively Circle（94）, upper bracket（99）Top sets upper cylinder（910）, upper bracket（99）Pass through connecting plate（913）Connect arc footstock（98）； Upper bracket（99）Two ends are provided with hook（97）, upper bracket（99）Middle part be installed with motor downwards（912）, motor（912）It is defeated Shaft is set with driving gear（911）；Undersetting（92）Bottom be provided with lower cylinder（91）, undersetting（92）The top of supporting plate There is arc bracket（93）, arc footstock（98）With arc bracket（93）Middle part provided with can accommodate what guide rail circle was slided wherein Groove, upper roller（914）With bottom roll（95）When being combined into whole roller, roller is separately positioned on（914）, bottom roll（95） On semicircle gear ring（916）With half round guide circle（94）Correspondence is combined into complete gear ring and guide rail circle, and driving gear （911）It is meshed with gear ring, upper roller（914）, bottom roll（95）Inwall be provided with hairbrush（96）, upper roller（914）, bottom roll （95）Stagger hairbrush on barrel（96）Position be also provided with several open slots, upper roller（914）Two ends top is provided with hanging plate （915）, the hanging plate（915）Position and the hook（97）Position correspondence；The rope disk clearing apparatus（9）Lower section is set successively Have a surplus hopper（8）And discharge nozzle（10）, the roller on described（914）, bottom roll（95）Site of engagement is respectively arranged with phase interworking The sealing projection and groove of conjunction.

2. boar food conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed pipe（1）In Suo Panqing Sweeping device（9）Left side be movably installed with sleeve（7）, sleeve（7）Internal diameter compare feed pipe（1）Big 5~the 10mm of external diameter, sleeve （7）Length than upper roller（914）, bottom roll（95）The long 300mm of length.

3. boar food conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：At interval of 3~10 rope disks（5）If One pigging rope disk, pigging rope disk is by rope disk（5）With bag in rope disk（5）Outside bound edge composition, bound edge is made up of elastomeric material, The external diameter of pigging rope disk compares feed pipe（1）Big 1~the 2mm of internal diameter.