CN105228218B - The admittance control method and relevant apparatus of distance terminal in D2D communications - Google Patents
The admittance control method and relevant apparatus of distance terminal in D2D communications Download PDFInfo
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- CN105228218B CN105228218B CN201510622259.4A CN201510622259A CN105228218B CN 105228218 B CN105228218 B CN 105228218B CN 201510622259 A CN201510622259 A CN 201510622259A CN 105228218 B CN105228218 B CN 105228218B
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- distance terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
- H04W48/06—Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on traffic conditions
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Abstract
The admittance control method and relevant apparatus of distance terminal in being communicated the present invention provides a kind of D2D, wherein the admittance control method of distance terminal in D2D communications, including:Link terminal detects the state and ability information of the link terminal when receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission;According to the state and ability information, judge whether the link terminal can carry out scheduling of resource and admission control to the distance terminal, to obtain the ability label of the link terminal;The ability label is reported into base station, so that the base station is according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station, determines the equipment that scheduling of resource and admission control are carried out to the distance terminal.Technical scheme of the present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that distance terminal establishes admission control and the resource scheduling when connecting with link terminal, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, the admission control side of distance terminal in being communicated in particular to a kind of D2D
The access permission control device of distance terminal in method, a kind of D2D communications.
Background technology
The direct-connected communication technology of terminal (Device to Device, i.e. D2D) refer to user terminal (User Equipment,
UE direct communication can be carried out between), without the transmission or forwarding by equipment such as base station (eNB), D2D communications can portion
Administration is in the coverage area of cellular network and/or outside network coverage.
UE-TO-NW (UE-to-Network) relayings are the new features introduced in D2D communications, excellent with flexible deployment
Point can expand network coverage in the case where not increasing conventional network equipment, logical in business telecommunication even public safety
There is important application in letter (such as earthquake, war) field.
Currently, link definition between UE is secondary link (Side link) during 3GPP communicates D2D, specifically such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, when distal end UE is in outside the network coverage of base station, good connection can not be established with base station, but can with close on
Network coverage in relaying UE establish good D2D communication, therefore, distal end UE can by relay UE and base station or its
He is connected network node.Meanwhile 3GPP defines following two resource distribution modes:
Mode one:Under RRC connection status, it is UE tune according to the information that reports of UE that UE asks transfer resource, eNB to eNB
Resource is spent, such mode does not need resource pool;
Mode two:UE automatically selects transfer resource from resource pool, and the money being pre-configured+source pond or eNB is needed to match at this time
The resource pool set.
When UE is in network coverage, can be configured according to eNB using any one of above two mode side
Formula carries out resource allocation;And in employing mode two, resource pool information is by eNB by sending RRC (Radio Resource
Control, radio resource control) signaling is configured, and the resource pool information is informed by way of broadcast covers
UE within the scope of lid.
There is the UE of relay capabilities after being initialized to choose for relaying UE and by distal end UE, needs to establish company with distal end UE
It connects.And due to the limitation of the ability of distal end UE and radio resource, it needs to solve relaying UE and the standards of distal end UE in the connection setup
Enter control problem, and does not suggest that relevant solution in the related technology.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new technical solution, it can effectively solve the problem that distal end UE is establishing standard when connecting with relaying UE
Enter control problem.
Invention content
The present invention is based at least one above-mentioned technical problem, it is proposed that distance terminal in a kind of new D2D communications
Admission control scheme efficiently solves the problems, such as that the admission control and scheduling of resource when distance terminal establishes connection with link terminal are asked
Topic, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
In view of this, the present invention proposes the admittance control method of distance terminal in a kind of D2D communication, it is suitable for being in base
The link terminal stood in coverage area, including:When receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, the link terminal is detected
State and ability information;According to the state and ability information, judge whether the link terminal can be to distal end end
End carries out scheduling of resource and admission control, to obtain the ability label of the link terminal;The ability label is reported into institute
Base station is stated, so that the base station is according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station, is determined to described
The equipment that distance terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control.
In the technical scheme, link terminal is by when receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, detecting itself
State and ability information, the ability label of itself is determined according to state and ability information, and the ability label of itself is reported
To base station so that base station can be determined according to the service condition of the communication resource of the ability label and base station of link terminal to distal end
The equipment that terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control, and then can realize the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control,
Efficiently solve the problems, such as that distance terminal establishes admission control and the resource scheduling when connecting with link terminal, it is ensured that distal end is eventually
End can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
Embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that the admission control side of distance terminal in a kind of D2D communication
Method is suitable for base station, including:The ability label that link terminal is sent is received, the ability label is used to indicate the relaying eventually
Whether end can carry out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal;It is provided according to the communication of the ability label and the base station
The service condition in source determines the equipment for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to the distance terminal.
In the technical scheme, the ability label that base station is sent by receiving link terminal, and according to the energy of link terminal
Power identifies and the service condition of the communication resource of base station determines the equipment for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal, real
Show the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control, efficiently solves standard when distance terminal establishes connection with link terminal
Enter control problem and resource scheduling, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, it is also proposed that the access permission control device of distance terminal in a kind of D2D communication is applicable in
In the link terminal in base station range, including:First detection unit, in the company for receiving distance terminal transmission
When connecing request, the state and ability information of the link terminal are detected;Judging unit, for being believed according to the state and ability
Breath, judges whether the link terminal can carry out scheduling of resource and admission control to the distance terminal, with obtain it is described in
After the ability label of terminal;First transmission unit, for the ability label to be reported to the base station, for the base station root
According to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station, determine to the distance terminal carry out scheduling of resource and
The equipment of admission control.
In the technical scheme, link terminal is by when receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, detecting itself
State and ability information, the ability label of itself is determined according to state and ability information, and the ability label of itself is reported
To base station so that base station can be determined according to the service condition of the communication resource of the ability label and base station of link terminal to distal end
The equipment that terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control, and then can realize the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control,
Efficiently solve the problems, such as that distance terminal establishes admission control and the resource scheduling when connecting with link terminal, it is ensured that distal end is eventually
End can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, it is also proposed that the access permission control device of distance terminal in a kind of D2D communication is applicable in
In base station, including:Receiving unit, the ability label for receiving link terminal transmission, the ability label are used to indicate described
Whether link terminal can carry out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal;Processing unit, for according to the ability mark
Know the service condition with the communication resource of the base station, determines and distance terminal progress scheduling of resource and admission control are set
It is standby.
In the technical scheme, the ability label that base station is sent by receiving link terminal, and according to the energy of link terminal
Power identifies and the service condition of the communication resource of base station determines the equipment for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal, real
Show the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control, efficiently solves standard when distance terminal establishes connection with link terminal
Enter control problem and resource scheduling, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when link terminal not only carries out admission control to distance terminal, but also distance terminal is provided
When source is dispatched, base station needs to send the condition for withdrawing admission control function to link terminal, so that link terminal is according to base station
The service condition of the communication resource and the condition of withdrawal admission control function by admission control function to determine whether give back base station.
By above technical scheme, efficiently solve the problems, such as that distance terminal establishes admission control and the resource tune when connecting with link terminal
Degree problem, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the system structure diagram that UE-TO-NW is relayed in D2D communications;
Fig. 2 shows the admittance control methods of distance terminal in D2D communications according to first embodiment of the invention
Schematic flow diagram;
Fig. 3 shows the access permission control device of distance terminal in the communications of D2D according to first embodiment of the invention
Schematic block diagram;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the admittance control method of distance terminal in the D2D communications of second embodiment according to the present invention
Schematic flow diagram;
Fig. 6 shows the access permission control device of distance terminal in the D2D communications of second embodiment according to the present invention
Schematic block diagram;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic block diagram of base station according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 shows the relay connection admittance control method in the communications of D2D according to first embodiment of the invention
Schematic flow diagram;
Fig. 9 shows the relay connection admittance control method in the D2D communications of second embodiment according to the present invention
Schematic flow diagram;
Figure 10 shows the relay connection admittance control method in the D2D communications of third embodiment according to the present invention
Schematic flow diagram.
Specific implementation mode
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
Fig. 2 shows the admittance control methods of distance terminal in D2D communications according to first embodiment of the invention
Schematic flow diagram.
As shown in Fig. 2, according to first embodiment of the invention D2D communication in distance terminal admittance control method,
Suitable for the link terminal in base station range, including:
Step 202, when receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, the state and ability of the link terminal are detected
Information;
Step 204, according to the state and ability information, judge whether the link terminal can be to the distance terminal
Scheduling of resource and admission control are carried out, to obtain the ability label of the link terminal;
Step 206, the ability label is reported into the base station, so that the base station is according to the ability label and institute
The service condition of the communication resource of base station is stated, determines the equipment that scheduling of resource and admission control are carried out to the distance terminal.
In the technical scheme, link terminal is by when receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, detecting itself
State and ability information, the ability label of itself is determined according to state and ability information, and the ability label of itself is reported
To base station so that base station can be determined according to the service condition of the communication resource of the ability label and base station of link terminal to distal end
The equipment that terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control, and then can realize the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control,
Efficiently solve the problems, such as that distance terminal establishes admission control and the resource scheduling when connecting with link terminal, it is ensured that distal end is eventually
End can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that further include:Receiving that the base station sends by the link terminal pair
When the distance terminal progress scheduling of resource and/or the notice signaling of admission control, scheduling of resource is carried out to the distance terminal
And/or admission control.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that if receive that the base station sends by the link terminal to institute
It states distance terminal and carries out admission control, but carry out the notification instruction of scheduling of resource to the distance terminal by the base station, then institute
Stating admittance control method further includes:
Receive the admission control criteria that the base station is sent;According to the admission control criteria, determine whether described
The access of distance terminal, if so, establishing the direct-connected communication between the distance terminal.
In the technical scheme, when relaying terminal-pair distance terminal carry out admission control, and by base station to distance terminal into
When row scheduling of resource, link terminal pass through receive base station send admission control criteria so that link terminal can be according to access
Control standard effectively realizes the access control to distance terminal to determine whether permission distance terminal access.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that if receive that the base station sends by the link terminal to institute
The notification instruction that distance terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control is stated, then the admittance control method further includes:Described in reception
The condition for the withdrawal admission control function that base station is sent;The service condition for detecting the communication resource of the base station in real time, according to institute
State the service condition of the communication resource and the condition for withdrawing admission control function, it is determined whether need to stop to distal end end
End carries out admission control;When determining that needs stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal, sends and notify to the base station
Message, so that the admission control to the distance terminal is realized in the base station.
In the technical scheme, when link terminal had not only carried out admission control to distance terminal, but also distance terminal is provided
When source is dispatched, base station needs to send the condition for withdrawing admission control function to link terminal, so that link terminal is according to base station
The service condition of the communication resource and the condition of withdrawal admission control function by admission control function to determine whether give back base station.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the state and ability information include:The residue of the link terminal
Information about power, power consumption, the quantity for the maximum distal terminal that can currently service and it is expected that the maximum service time, whether have scheduling money
The ability in source.
Fig. 3 shows the access permission control device of distance terminal in the communications of D2D according to first embodiment of the invention
Schematic block diagram.
As shown in figure 3, according to first embodiment of the invention D2D communication in distance terminal access permission control device
300, the link terminal being suitable in base station range, including:First detection unit 302, judging unit 304 and first
Transmission unit 306.
Wherein, first detection unit 302, for receive distance terminal transmission connection request when, detection it is described in
After the state and ability information of terminal;Judging unit 304, for according to the state and ability information, judging the relaying eventually
Whether end can carry out scheduling of resource and admission control to the distance terminal, to obtain the ability label of the link terminal;
First transmission unit 306, for the ability label to be reported to the base station, so that the base station is according to the ability label
With the service condition of the communication resource of the base station, determines and distance terminal progress scheduling of resource and admission control are set
It is standby.
In the technical scheme, link terminal is by when receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, detecting itself
State and ability information, the ability label of itself is determined according to state and ability information, and the ability label of itself is reported
To base station so that base station can be determined according to the service condition of the communication resource of the ability label and base station of link terminal to distal end
The equipment that terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control, and then can realize the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control,
Efficiently solve the problems, such as that distance terminal establishes admission control and the resource scheduling when connecting with link terminal, it is ensured that distal end is eventually
End can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that further include:Processing unit 308, for receiving what the base station was sent
When carrying out the notice signaling of scheduling of resource and/or admission control to the distance terminal by the link terminal, to the distal end
Terminal carries out scheduling of resource and/or admission control.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that if receive that the base station sends by the link terminal to institute
It states distance terminal and carries out admission control, but carry out the notification instruction of scheduling of resource to the distance terminal by the base station, then institute
Stating access permission control device 300 further includes:First receiving unit 310, the admission control criteria sent for receiving the base station;Institute
It states processing unit 308 to be specifically used for, according to the admission control criteria, determines whether the access of the distance terminal, if
It is then to establish the direct-connected communication between the distance terminal.
In the technical scheme, when relaying terminal-pair distance terminal carry out admission control, and by base station to distance terminal into
When row scheduling of resource, link terminal pass through receive base station send admission control criteria so that link terminal can be according to access
Control standard effectively realizes the access control to distance terminal to determine whether permission distance terminal access.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that if receive that the base station sends by the link terminal to institute
The notification instruction that distance terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control is stated, then the access permission control device 300 further includes:Second connects
Unit 312 is received, the condition for receiving the withdrawal admission control function that the base station is sent;Second detection unit 314, for real
When detect the base station the communication resource service condition;Determination unit 316, for the service condition according to the communication resource
With the condition for withdrawing admission control function, it is determined whether need to stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal;Second
Transmission unit 318 is used for when the determination unit 316 determines that needs stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal, to
The base station sends a notification message, so that the admission control to the distance terminal is realized in the base station.
In the technical scheme, when link terminal had not only carried out admission control to distance terminal, but also distance terminal is provided
When source is dispatched, base station needs to send the condition for withdrawing admission control function to link terminal, so that link terminal is according to base station
The service condition of the communication resource and the condition of withdrawal admission control function by admission control function to determine whether give back base station.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the state and ability information include:The residue of the link terminal
Information about power, power consumption, the quantity for the maximum distal terminal that can currently service and it is expected that the maximum service time, whether have scheduling money
The ability in source.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, terminal 400 according to an embodiment of the invention, including:Distal end in D2D communications as shown in Figure 3
The access permission control device 300 of terminal.
Fig. 5 shows the admittance control method of distance terminal in the D2D communications of second embodiment according to the present invention
Schematic flow diagram.
As shown in figure 5, second embodiment according to the present invention D2D communication in distance terminal admittance control method,
Suitable for base station, including:
Step 502, the ability label that link terminal is sent is received, the ability label, which is used to indicate the link terminal, is
It is no to carry out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal;
Step 504, it according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station, determines to the distal end
The equipment that terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control.
In the technical scheme, the ability label that base station is sent by receiving link terminal, and according to the energy of link terminal
Power identifies and the service condition of the communication resource of base station determines the equipment for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal, real
Show the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control, efficiently solves standard when distance terminal establishes connection with link terminal
Enter control problem and resource scheduling, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that determine that the step of carrying out the equipment of scheduling of resource to the distance terminal has
Body includes:Determining that the link terminal cannot be right according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When the distance terminal carries out scheduling of resource, scheduling of resource is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station;And
Determining that the link terminal can according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When carrying out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal, resource tune is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station
Degree.
In the technical scheme, if base station is according to the service condition of the ability label of link terminal and the communication resource of base station
It determines that link terminal can carry out scheduling of resource to distance terminal, then can both realize the resource to distance terminal by link terminal
Scheduling can also be realized the scheduling of resource to distance terminal by base station;If ability label and base station of the base station according to link terminal
The communication resource service condition determine link terminal cannot to distance terminal carry out scheduling of resource, then can only by base station realize pair
The scheduling of resource of distance terminal.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that determine the step for the equipment for carrying out admission control to the distance terminal
Suddenly it specifically includes:
Determining that the link terminal cannot according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When carrying out access control to the distance terminal, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station;And
Determining that the link terminal can according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When carrying out access control to the distance terminal, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station
System.
In the technical scheme, if base station is according to the service condition of the ability label of link terminal and the communication resource of base station
It determines that link terminal can carry out access control to distance terminal, then can both realize the access to distance terminal by link terminal
Control can also be realized that the access to distance terminal is controlled by base station;If ability label and base station of the base station according to link terminal
The service condition of the communication resource determine that link terminal cannot carry out access control to distance terminal, then can only be realized by base station pair
The access of distance terminal controls.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that connect to the distance terminal by the link terminal determining
When entering control, and carrying out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal by the base station, the admittance control method further includes:According to logical
The service condition of the communication resource of the demand of communication service and the base station, determines admission control criteria;By the admission control mark
Standard is sent to the link terminal, so that the link terminal is based on the admission control criteria and carries out standard to the distance terminal
Enter control.
In the technical scheme, when relaying terminal-pair distance terminal carry out admission control, and by base station to distance terminal into
When row scheduling of resource, base station passes through the admission control criteria that is sent to link terminal so that link terminal can be according to access control
Standard processed effectively realizes the access control to distance terminal to determine whether permission distance terminal access.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that provided to the distance terminal by the link terminal determining
When source is dispatched and access controls, the admittance control method further includes:
The condition for withdrawing admission control function is sent to the link terminal, so that the link terminal needs to stop in judgement
When only carrying out admission control to the distance terminal, send a notification message to the base station;When receiving the notification message,
Access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station.
In the technical scheme, when link terminal had not only carried out admission control to distance terminal, but also distance terminal is provided
When source is dispatched, base station needs to send the condition for withdrawing admission control function to link terminal, so that link terminal is according to base station
The service condition of the communication resource and the condition of withdrawal admission control function by admission control function to determine whether give back base station.
Fig. 6 shows the access permission control device of distance terminal in the D2D communications of second embodiment according to the present invention
Schematic block diagram.
As shown in fig. 6, second embodiment according to the present invention D2D communication in distance terminal access permission control device
600, it is suitable for base station, including:Receiving unit 602 and processing unit 604.
Wherein, receiving unit 602, the ability label for receiving link terminal transmission, the ability label are used to indicate
Whether the link terminal can carry out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal;Processing unit 604, for according to
The service condition of the communication resource of ability label and the base station determines and carries out scheduling of resource and access control to the distance terminal
The equipment of system.
In the technical scheme, the ability label that base station is sent by receiving link terminal, and according to the energy of link terminal
Power identifies and the service condition of the communication resource of base station determines the equipment for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to distance terminal, real
Show the scheduling of resource to distance terminal and admission control, efficiently solves standard when distance terminal establishes connection with link terminal
Enter control problem and resource scheduling, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the processing unit 604 is determined carries out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal
The operation of equipment specifically include:Described in being determined according to the ability label and the service condition of the communication resource of the base station
When link terminal cannot carry out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal, resource tune is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station
Degree;And
Determining that the link terminal can according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When carrying out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal, resource tune is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station
Degree.
In the technical scheme, if base station is according to the service condition of the ability label of link terminal and the communication resource of base station
It determines that link terminal can carry out scheduling of resource to distance terminal, then can both realize the resource to distance terminal by link terminal
Scheduling can also be realized the scheduling of resource to distance terminal by base station;If ability label and base station of the base station according to link terminal
The communication resource service condition determine link terminal cannot to distance terminal carry out scheduling of resource, then can only by base station realize pair
The scheduling of resource of distance terminal.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the processing unit 604 is determined carries out access to the distance terminal
The operation of the equipment of control specifically includes:According to the ability label and the determination of the service condition of the communication resource of the base station
When the link terminal cannot carry out the distance terminal access control, the distance terminal is accessed by the base station
Control;And
Determining that the link terminal can according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When carrying out access control to the distance terminal, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station
System.
In the technical scheme, if base station is according to the service condition of the ability label of link terminal and the communication resource of base station
It determines that link terminal can carry out access control to distance terminal, then can both realize the access to distance terminal by link terminal
Control can also be realized that the access to distance terminal is controlled by base station;If ability label and base station of the base station according to link terminal
The service condition of the communication resource determine that link terminal cannot carry out access control to distance terminal, then can only be realized by base station pair
The access of distance terminal controls.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that connect to the distance terminal by the link terminal determining
When entering control, and carrying out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal by the base station, the access permission control device 600 further includes:Really
Order member 606 is used for the service condition of the communication resource of the demand and base station according to communication service, determines admission control mark
It is accurate;First transmission unit 608, for the admission control criteria to be sent to the link terminal, so that the link terminal
Admission control is carried out to the distance terminal based on the admission control criteria.
In the technical scheme, when relaying terminal-pair distance terminal carry out admission control, and by base station to distance terminal into
When row scheduling of resource, base station passes through the admission control criteria that is sent to link terminal so that link terminal can be according to access control
Standard processed effectively realizes the access control to distance terminal to determine whether permission distance terminal access.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that provided to the distance terminal by the link terminal determining
When source is dispatched and access controls, the access permission control device 600 further includes:Second transmission unit 610, for whole to the relaying
End sends the condition for withdrawing admission control function, so that the link terminal needs to stop carrying out the distance terminal in judgement
When admission control, send a notification message to the base station;The processing unit 604 is additionally operable to, and is receiving the notification message
When, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station.
In the technical scheme, when link terminal had not only carried out admission control to distance terminal, but also distance terminal is provided
When source is dispatched, base station needs to send the condition for withdrawing admission control function to link terminal, so that link terminal is according to base station
The service condition of the communication resource and the condition of withdrawal admission control function by admission control function to determine whether give back base station.
Fig. 7 shows the schematic block diagram of base station according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 7, base station 700 according to an embodiment of the invention, including:Distal end in D2D communications as shown in Figure 6
The access permission control device 600 of terminal.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 8 to Figure 10 technical solutions that the present invention will be described in detail.
It is connected due in current 3GPP agreements, not yet providing how the relaying UE in eNB coverings establishes with distal end UE
Mechanism, established during admission control mechanism for this purpose, the present invention proposes connection, UE and the respective operation mechanisms of eNB.
Connect establish during, relaying UE to itself being suitble to assess using which kind of resources employment methods, so as to
Connection preferably manages the access work of distal end UE during establishing.The ends eNB combine the assessment and the assessment of itself of relaying UE,
Determine which kind of resources employment methods used.For the resources employment methods that UE-TO-NW systems are finally taken, UE-TO-NW connects
Connecing the process of foundation can correspondingly be adjusted.
For UE-TO-NW trunking traffics, there are some relayings UE can calculate and execute complicated algorithm, has resource
Dispatching can directly be oneself and distal end UE scheduling transmission resources.To varying degrees in view of relaying UE processing capacities
Promotion, the present invention proposes following several relay connection admission control modes:
Mode one:It relays UE and executes resources employment methods evaluation function, assessment result is reported into eNB;ENB is according in reporting
Hold and own situation judgement will use eNB scheduling resource patterns, and connection is established admission control function and will directly be executed by eNB,
ENB will judge that result feeds back to relaying UE.
Mode two:It relays UE and executes resources employment methods evaluation function, assessment result is reported into eNB;ENB is according in reporting
Hold and own situation judgement will use eNB scheduling resource patterns, and connection is established admission control function and will be executed by relaying UE,
ENB will judge that result feeds back to relaying UE.
Mode three:It relays UE and executes resources employment methods evaluation function, assessment result is reported into eNB;ENB is according in reporting
Hold and own situation judgement will use relaying UE scheduling resource patterns, and connection is established admission control function and will be held by relaying UE
Row, eNB will judge that result feeds back to relaying UE, withdraw the condition of admission control function in feedback information comprising eNB.
In mode three, the case where UE monitors own schedule is relayed, (is withdrawn when scheduling of resource use reaches certain condition
The condition of admission control function), eNB will be reported and admission control function is withdrawn by it, the admission control of follow-up distal end UE will be by
ENB is determined.
Above-mentioned three kinds of modes have its applicable situation, cause when changes in channel conditions or active user's demand change
When current way is not suitable for, it is contemplated that it is converted to other connections and establishes mode, therefore, and in the present invention, the ends eNB and UE
To adjust respective function according to currently practical scene, mode is established into current connection and is converted to other modes.The present invention
During giving connection foundation, UE and eNB respectively need operation to be performed, solve the problems, such as admission control.
Three kinds of above-mentioned modes described further below:
Mode one, as shown in Figure 8:
UE is relayed after the connection request for receiving distal end UE, (remaining capacity, power consumption can take according to oneself state and ability
The maximum distal UE quantity of business, if having self scheduling resource capability, if so, current residual electricity can support the maximum of dispatch service
Distal end UE quantity and it is expected that the maximum service time) assessment be suitble to use which kind of resources employment methods, assessment result is reported into eNB.
ENB is after the reported result for receiving relaying UE, according to the resource service condition of current service cell, judgement relaying UE
Be not suitable for the excessive distal end UE of access, need to tighten control to the communication resource, then the communication resource will directly be dispatched by eNB, access
Control function also will directly be executed by eNB.Then, eNB feedbacks determine to give relaying UE;Meanwhile eNB is in real time according to service flow
Amount, BSR (Buffer State Report, Buffer Status Report), rate requirement etc. control the access of distal end UE.
In the technical solution of mode one, since the communication resource service condition in current base station covering is nervous, to alleviate
Or communication resource shortages are prevented, it can not allow excessive distal end UE access, eNB that will directly dispatch the UE-TO-NW communication resources, and
Directly manage the access of distal end UE.
Mode two, as shown in Figure 9:
UE is relayed after the connection request for receiving distal end UE, (remaining capacity, power consumption can take according to oneself state and ability
The maximum distal UE quantity of business, if having self scheduling resource capability, if so, current residual electricity can support the maximum of dispatch service
Distal end UE quantity and it is expected that the maximum service time) assessment be suitble to use which kind of resources employment methods, assessment result is reported into eNB.
ENB is after the reported result for receiving relaying UE, according to the resource service condition of current service cell, judgement relaying UE
Be not suitable for the excessive distal end UE of access, need to tighten control to the communication resource, then the communication resource will directly be dispatched by eNB, but accurate
Entering control function will directly be executed by relaying UE;Then, eNB feedbacks determine to give relaying UE.
Meanwhile eNB is in real time according to the other parameters such as resource service condition (rate requirement, portfolio require etc.), with one
Fixed cycle sends the newest signaling comprising access reference standard and gives relaying UE;So that relaying UE controls distal end according to reference standard
The access of UE.
In the technical solution of mode two, since the communication resource service condition in current base station covering is more nervous, eNB
The scheduling UE-TO-NW communication resources, but the operation processing load in order to reduce itself are directly controlled, and accelerates connection as much as possible
It establishes, relaying UE processing is transferred in the admission control of distal end UE.
Mode three, as shown in Figure 10:
UE is relayed after the connection request for receiving distal end UE, according to oneself state and ability (remaining capacity, power consumption, storage
Ability, the maximum distal UE quantity that can be serviced, if having self scheduling resource capability, if so, current residual electricity can be supported to dispatch
The maximum distal UE quantity of service and it is expected that the maximum service time) assessment be suitble to use which kind of resources employment methods, will assessment knot
Fruit reports eNB.
ENB is after the reported result for receiving relaying UE, and according to the resource service condition of current service cell, the communication resource fills
Foot, judgement relaying UE can access current distal end UE, allow to relay UE self scheduling resources, admission control function is also transferred to relay
UE is directly executed;ENB feedbacks determine to give relaying UE, include the condition that eNB withdraws admission control function in feedback result.It withdraws accurate
Enter the condition of control function including but not limited to:Resource usage degree (effective time limit that the resource of relaying UE scheduling can be transferred to),
Allow the quantity of the maximum distal UE of service.
UE is relayed in real time according to flow of services, the BSR of distal end UE is reported, CSI (Channel State
Information, channel state information) and oneself state (remaining capacity, power consumption, storage capacity etc.) and distal end UE request
Priority, rate requirement of communication etc. control the access of distal end UE.
UE is relayed in subsequent communication process, resource service condition is monitored in real time, includes when reaching in feedback result
When withdrawing admission control function condition, relaying UE stops the distal end UE of response subsequent request access, reports eNB and is withdrawn by eNB
Admission control function;ENB executes admission control to the distal end UE that subsequent request accesses;It, can be with when the communication resource is sufficient once again
Admission control function is transferred again gives relaying UE.
In the technical solution of mode three, since the communication resource in current base station covering is sufficient, and UE itself meters are relayed
Calculation ability is strong, in order to faster respond UE-TO-NW communication requirements for greater flexibility, allows sufficient amount of distal end UE access, relaying
UE will directly dispatch the UE-TO-NW communication resources, and directly manage the access of distal end UE.In addition, when the relaying communication resource uses feelings
When condition has exceeded standard as defined in eNB, relaying UE can report eNB that eNB is transferred to withdraw admission control power.This approach increases
Rate is established in the flexibility and connection of UE-TO-NW communications, reduces the operation processing load at the ends eNB, and eNB can in time add
Strong resource management.
It is described in detail technical scheme of the present invention above in association with attached drawing, the present invention proposes in a kind of new D2D communications
The admission control scheme of distance terminal, efficiently solve the problems, such as distance terminal and link terminal establish admission control when connecting and
Resource scheduling, it is ensured that distance terminal can carry out D2D communications with link terminal.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. the admittance control method of distance terminal in a kind of D2D communications, the link terminal being suitable in base station range,
It is characterised in that it includes:
When receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, the state and ability information of the link terminal, the shape are detected
State and ability information include:The remaining capacity information of the link terminal, the number of power consumption, the maximum distal terminal that can currently service
Amount and it is expected that the maximum service time, whether with scheduling resource ability;
According to the state and ability information, judge whether the link terminal can carry out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal
And admission control, to obtain the ability label of the link terminal;
The ability label is reported into the base station, so that the base station is according to the communication of the ability label and the base station
The service condition of resource determines the equipment for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to the distance terminal.
2. the admittance control method of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Scheduling of resource and/or access control are carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal receive that the base station sends
When the notice signaling of system, scheduling of resource and/or admission control are carried out to the distance terminal.
3. the admittance control method of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 2, which is characterized in that if receiving
What the base station was sent carries out admission control by the link terminal to the distance terminal, but by the base station to the distal end
Terminal carries out the notification instruction of scheduling of resource, then the admittance control method further includes:
Receive the admission control criteria that the base station is sent;
According to the admission control criteria, the access of the distance terminal is determined whether, if so, establishing and the distal end
Direct-connected communication between terminal.
4. the admittance control method of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 2, which is characterized in that if receiving
The notification instruction for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to the distance terminal by the link terminal that the base station is sent, then
The admittance control method further includes:
Receive the condition for the withdrawal admission control function that the base station is sent;
The service condition for detecting the communication resource of the base station in real time, according to the service condition of the communication resource and the withdrawal
The condition of admission control function, it is determined whether need to stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal;
When determining that needs stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal, send a notification message to the base station, so that institute
State admission control of the base station realization to the distance terminal.
5. the admittance control method of distance terminal, is suitable for base station in a kind of D2D communications, which is characterized in that including:
The ability label that link terminal is sent is received, whether the ability label can be to distal end if being used to indicate the link terminal
Terminal carries out scheduling of resource and admission control;
According to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station, determines and resource is carried out to the distance terminal
The equipment of scheduling and admission control.
6. the admittance control method of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 5, which is characterized in that determine to institute
The step of distance terminal carries out the equipment of scheduling of resource is stated to specifically include:
Determining that the link terminal cannot be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When stating distance terminal progress scheduling of resource, scheduling of resource is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station;And
Determining that the link terminal can be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When stating distance terminal progress scheduling of resource, scheduling of resource is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station.
7. the admittance control method of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 5, which is characterized in that determine to institute
The step of distance terminal carries out the equipment of admission control is stated to specifically include:
Determining that the link terminal cannot be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
State distance terminal carry out access control when, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station;And
Determining that the link terminal can be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
State distance terminal carry out access control when, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station.
8. the admittance control method of distance terminal, feature exist in D2D communications according to any one of claims 5 to 7
In by the link terminal carrying out access control to the distance terminal determining, and by the base station to the distance terminal
When carrying out scheduling of resource, the admittance control method further includes:
According to the service condition of the demand of communication service and the communication resource of the base station, admission control criteria is determined;
The admission control criteria is sent to the link terminal, so that the link terminal is based on the admission control criteria
Admission control is carried out to the distance terminal.
9. the admittance control method of distance terminal, feature exist in D2D communications according to any one of claims 5 to 7
In, when determining that carry out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal by the link terminal controls with access, the admission control side
Method further includes:
The condition for withdrawing admission control function is sent to the link terminal, so that the link terminal needs stopping pair in judgement
When the distance terminal carries out admission control, send a notification message to the base station;
When receiving the notification message, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station.
10. the access permission control device of distance terminal, the relaying being suitable in base station range are whole in a kind of D2D communications
End, which is characterized in that including:
First detection unit, for when receiving the connection request of distance terminal transmission, detecting the state of the link terminal
And ability information, the state and ability information include:The remaining capacity information of the link terminal, can currently service power consumption
Maximum distal terminal quantity and it is expected that the maximum service time, whether with scheduling resource ability;
Judging unit, for according to the state and ability information, judging whether the link terminal can be to distal end end
End carries out scheduling of resource and admission control, to obtain the ability label of the link terminal;
First transmission unit, for the ability label to be reported to the base station, so that the base station is according to the ability mark
Know the service condition with the communication resource of the base station, determines and distance terminal progress scheduling of resource and admission control are set
It is standby.
11. the access permission control device of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 10, which is characterized in that further include:
Processing unit, for carrying out resource tune to the distance terminal by the link terminal receive that the base station sends
When degree and/or the notice signaling of admission control, scheduling of resource and/or admission control are carried out to the distance terminal.
12. the access permission control device of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 11, which is characterized in that if receiving
Admission control is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal to what the base station was sent, but by the base station to described remote
Terminal is held to carry out the notification instruction of scheduling of resource, then the access permission control device further includes:
First receiving unit, the admission control criteria sent for receiving the base station;
The processing unit is specifically used for, and according to the admission control criteria, determines whether the access of the distance terminal,
If so, establishing the direct-connected communication between the distance terminal.
13. the access permission control device of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 11, which is characterized in that if receiving
The notification instruction for carrying out scheduling of resource and admission control to the distance terminal by the link terminal sent to the base station,
Then the access permission control device further includes:
Second receiving unit, the condition for receiving the withdrawal admission control function that the base station is sent;
Second detection unit, the service condition of the communication resource for detecting the base station in real time;
Determination unit is used for the service condition according to the communication resource and the condition for withdrawing admission control function, determines
Whether need to stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal;
Second transmission unit is used for when the determination unit determines that needs stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal,
It sends a notification message to the base station, so that the admission control to the distance terminal is realized in the base station.
14. the access permission control device of distance terminal, is suitable for base station in a kind of D2D communications, which is characterized in that including:
Receiving unit, the ability label for receiving link terminal transmission, the ability label are used to indicate the link terminal
Whether scheduling of resource and admission control can be carried out to distance terminal;
Processing unit is determined for the service condition according to the ability label and the communication resource of the base station to described remote
The equipment for holding terminal to carry out scheduling of resource and admission control.
15. the access permission control device of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the place
Reason unit determines that the operation for the equipment for carrying out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal specifically includes:
Determining that the link terminal cannot be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When stating distance terminal progress scheduling of resource, scheduling of resource is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station;And
Determining that the link terminal can be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
When stating distance terminal progress scheduling of resource, scheduling of resource is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station.
16. the access permission control device of distance terminal in D2D communications according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the place
Reason unit determines that the operation for the equipment for carrying out admission control to the distance terminal specifically includes:
Determining that the link terminal cannot be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
State distance terminal carry out access control when, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the base station;And
Determining that the link terminal can be to institute according to the service condition of the ability label and the communication resource of the base station
State distance terminal carry out access control when, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal or the base station.
17. the access permission control device of distance terminal, feature in the D2D communications according to any one of claim 14 to 16
It is, access control is carried out to the distance terminal by the link terminal determining, and by the base station to distal end end
When end carries out scheduling of resource, the access permission control device further includes:
Determination unit is used for the service condition of the communication resource of the demand and base station according to communication service, determines access control
Standard processed;
First transmission unit, for the admission control criteria to be sent to the link terminal, so that the link terminal base
Admission control is carried out to the distance terminal in the admission control criteria.
18. the access permission control device of distance terminal, feature in the D2D communications according to any one of claim 14 to 16
It is, when determining that carry out scheduling of resource to the distance terminal by the link terminal controls with access, the admission control
Device further includes:
Second transmission unit, for sending the condition for withdrawing admission control function to the link terminal, so that the relaying is eventually
End sends a notification message when judgement needs to stop carrying out admission control to the distance terminal to the base station;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, and when receiving the notification message, is connect to the distance terminal by the base station
Enter control.
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CN201510622259.4A CN105228218B (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | The admittance control method and relevant apparatus of distance terminal in D2D communications |
PCT/CN2015/093501 WO2017049725A1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-10-31 | Access control method for remote terminal in d2d communications, and related apparatus |
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EP3386256A4 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-06-26 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Method for transmitting data via sidelink and terminal |
EP3404997B1 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2023-04-26 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for establishing association between terminal apparatuses |
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EP3513616A1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-07-24 | Huawei Technologies Duesseldorf GmbH | Time synchronization for multi-link d2d and cellular communication |
CN109716700B (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2021-06-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Indication method and related equipment |
CN110190941B (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2022-05-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for transmitting terminal equipment capacity |
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CN109496439B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2022-06-21 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Method and device for establishing unicast connection based on object direct connection |
CN111490998B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2022-02-25 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Information processing method, device, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
CN112752239B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2022-05-27 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Direct connection communication method and device |
CN112040475A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-04 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Communication connection method, system, terminal equipment and network equipment |
CN113225669B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-04-07 | 中国电子科技集团公司第七研究所 | Relay connection establishment method for aviation V2V communication |
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