CN105226555B - A kind of electric stringing cross-line device - Google Patents
A kind of electric stringing cross-line device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105226555B CN105226555B CN201410259843.3A CN201410259843A CN105226555B CN 105226555 B CN105226555 B CN 105226555B CN 201410259843 A CN201410259843 A CN 201410259843A CN 105226555 B CN105226555 B CN 105226555B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric stringing cross-line devices, including the upper cover for being installed in the pedestal of insulating bar upper end and being hingedly fastened on pedestal, return pulley is installed in the bottom tub of pedestal, auxiliary wheel is equipped with by regulating device in the upper cover slot of upper cover, supporting rod is installed on base outer wall, supporting rod end is hinged with drive link, drive link upper end is hinged with upper connecting rod, upper connecting rod upper end is corresponding with upper cover outer wall hinged, sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on drive link hypomere, it is hinged with the insulating bar extended downwardly along insulating bar in the middle part of upper sliding sleeve, the middle sliding sleeve with insulating bar axial sliding fit is installed on insulating bar, insulating bar top is equipped with the swing chamber coordinated with drive link hypomere.Quickly it can assemble or set up, cross-line, take-up, lead function can be completed on ground, it is easy to operate, without ascending a height, it is safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric stringing cross-line devices.
Background technology
In power transmission lines overhauling work, it is frequently run onto the work replaced grounded-line and remove grounded-line, at work such as
Where manage and protection under across 10KV and the above power circuit be often that a key problem usually uses in previous construction
Method is focused below：
Loose ends method：Upper cross-line（Circuit to be laid or to be replaced）By lower cross-line before construction（Band is laid with or circuit to be replaced
Lower section needs the circuit crossed over）Pine arrives ground, waits for restoring lower cross-line road again after the completion of cross-line construction.The method is safe and reliable,
But owner or the management unit of lower cross-line need to be coordinated, exploitativeness is relatively low.
Crossing frame method：Crossing frame is built across Dian Chu under, crossing frame is divided into unilateral crossing frame and closed crossing frame（Envelope
Enclosed crossing frame is chiefly used in living across construction）.The method is more stable when circuit continues cross-line, be suitable only for longer lines or
The cross-line of high-volume circuit is constructed, but erection process is complicated, and needs operation of ascending a height, and is got an electric shock there are falling hazard and nearby and is endangered
Danger, also by landform, the influences such as lower cross-line road distance away the ground, limitation is big, and construction takes, consuming is more.
Hanging ring method：It is used with line messenger wire at leap point with hanging ring, rope（Conducting wire hangs ground wire, ground wire hangs conducting wire, conducting wire is hung
Conducting wire）Method, make grounded-line far under across circuit, to play a protective role.The method is similar with crossing frame method, needs
Wrap attachment is set up, operation is relatively cumbersome, and this method needs to be ascended a height by people that upper cross-line is inserted into hanging ring and carries out take-up and draw
Line, it is not only troublesome in poeration but also exist and ascend a height danger.
Currently, resident's power supply is powered by underground piping instead of traditional overhead transmission line power supply substantially in city, but
Suburban areas is still overhead transmission line power supply.New line erection is carried out in suburban areas and old circuit changes
During making, cross-line generally can be all encountered（Has circuit）The problem of stringing.Due in suburban areas, lower cross-line
There are many type, such as mains-supplied line, telephone wire, broadcasting and TV broadcast wire, broadband access network line, so if using above-mentioned loose ends
Method then needs Sectors cooperation, and difficulty is big, long in time limit, and exploitativeness is minimum；If using above-mentioned crossing frame method or hanging ring method,
It then still remains and needs to set up crossing frame or wrap attachment, cumbersome, construction takes, expends more drawbacks.
Invention content
The present invention proposes that one kind is reasonable for structure aiming at above-mentioned deficiency, small, quickly can assemble or set up, energy
It is enough to complete cross-line, take-up, lead function on ground, easy to operate, without ascending a height, safe electric stringing cross-line device.
To solve the above problems, this electric stringing cross-line device is structurally characterized in that：Include the bottom affixed with insulating bar upper end
Seat, pedestal top are equipped with the bottom tub of perforation pedestal rear and front end, the return pulley of support download cable, pedestal avris are equipped in bottom tub
The upper cover of pedestal upper end can be fastened to by being hinged with by hinged shaft, and upper lid is equipped with upper cover slot corresponding with bottom tub, in upper cover slot
Auxiliary wheel is installed by regulating device, regulating device can adjust depth of the auxiliary wheel in upper cover slot, return pulley and auxiliary wheel
Periphery is equipped with the annular groove coordinated with cable, is installed with supporting rod on the base outer wall below hinged shaft, supporting rod end is hinged with
Drive link, drive link upper end are hinged with upper connecting rod, and upper connecting rod upper end and the upper cover outer wall above hinged shaft are corresponding hinged, pass
Sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on lever hypomere, is hinged with the insulating bar extended downwardly along insulating bar in the middle part of upper sliding sleeve, on insulating bar
It is installed with the middle sliding sleeve with insulating bar axial sliding fit, insulating bar top is equipped with the swing chamber coordinated with drive link hypomere, absolutely
Edge stick hypomere is equipped with the operating parts of driving insulating bar axial movement.
This electric stringing cross-line device is can quickly to be assembled or frame by adjustable clamp compact form rolling supporting structure to realize
It is easy to operate, without ascending a height if cross-line, take-up, lead function can be completed on ground, it is safe.
Adjustable clamp compact form rolling supporting structure includes mainly the pedestal supported by insulating bar and is hinged on upper on pedestal
Lid, upper cover can be rotated around hinged shaft to realize the function of being fastened on pedestal or raised from pedestal.Pedestal is equipped with bottom tub,
Bottom tub horizontal extension simultaneously penetrates through pedestal both ends, bottom tub be mainly across cable offer pass through space.For convenience of narration,
In horizontal plane, before and after the direction of both ends that bottom tub is penetrated through is referred to as, connection direction is known as longitudinal, bottom tub both sides
Direction be referred to as left and right, the direction of connection is known as laterally, and the direction of vertical level is known as vertical or Vertical Square
To.Return pulley is installed, the axial line of return pulley shaft is laterally arranged in bottom tub.Idler wheel will play the passed through cable of rolling support
Effect, reduces the integrality that cable skin is improved across smoothness and ensure that across frictional force.Also is provided on upper lid with
The corresponding upper cover slot of bottom tub, upper cover slot also penetrate through the setting of upper cover both ends.When upper cover fastens on pedestal, upper cover slot and pedestal
Slot will be vertically connected with integrally.Upper cover slot and bottom tub are vertically connected with integral cavity for convenience of narration or through slot is known as
" conveying trough " or " full slot ", is known as buckling state or closed state by the state that upper cover and pedestal snap together, by upper cover from
The state raised on pedestal is known as the state of raising or open state.Auxiliary wheel is provided in upper cover slot, auxiliary wheel is filled by adjusting
It sets and is installed on the upper cover.The rotating shaft core line of auxiliary wheel is also that left and right is extended or is laterally arranged, in this way, in buckling state
When, auxiliary wheel shaft and return pulley shaft are arranged in parallel.Because return pulley and auxiliary wheel periphery are equipped with the annular groove coordinated with cable, institute
With, as soon as similar circular gap or a cavity, the gap or cavity will be formed between auxiliary wheel and return pulley in buckling state
When being transmission cable cable by cavity.For convenience of narration, which is known as " transmission cavity " or " cable chamber ".Regulating device
Main function, be that the depth position to auxiliary wheel in upper cover slot is adjusted, when exactly adjusting buckling state auxiliary wheel and
The spacing of return pulley, that is, adjust the size or thickness of transmission cavity.When transmission cavity is thicker than upper cross-line cable, cable and return pulley,
The rolling cooperation of auxiliary wheel makes cable smooth transmission in transmission cavity.For convenience of narration, by this cooperation of auxiliary wheel and return pulley
State is known as " transmission state " or " smooth state ".
In this electric stringing cross-line device, supporting rod is fixedly provided on pedestal, supporting rod connects between upper cover and pedestal
Connect the lower section of hinged shaft.Supporting rod end is hinged with a drive link, and drive link upper end is hinged with upper connecting rod, upper connecting rod upper end and hinge
Upper boom part above axis corresponds to hinged.Because hingedly coordinating each hinged shaft generally all in upper connecting rod and drive link institute
It is that hinged shaft between upper cover and pedestal is disposed in parallel, rather than vertically disposed, therefore when swinging up and down drive link lower end
When, drive link upper end also can drive upper connecting rod lower end to swing up and down, and because supporting rod and hinged shaft be relatively fixed it is motionless, because
Swinging up and down for this upper connecting rod lower end can only drive upper cover to swing around hinged shaft by upper connecting rod upper end, also be achieved that in this way
It drives the fastening of upper cover or opens wide.Sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on drive link hypomere, and vertical downwards extend is hinged on upper sliding sleeve
Insulating bar, the middle sliding sleeve of sliding suit insulating bar is installed on insulating bar, in this way in sliding sleeve just by the action of insulating bar restriction
For that can only slide up and down.Insulating bar lower end is provided with operating parts, can easily be driven on insulating bar by moving operation part
Lower movement, at this time the upper sliding sleeve of insulating bar upper end the power of insulating bar slided up and down can be divided into driving drive link hypomere on move down
Dynamic power and make the power that upper sliding sleeve is slided up and down along drive link, can thus be driven by the transmission of drive link and upper connecting rod
Lid is completed to fasten or open wide action.Specifically, when driving insulating bar to move up by operating parts on the ground, on insulating bar
Driving drive link lower end is moved up and drive link upper end is made to move down by end, at this time drive link upper end will by upper connecting rod by upper cover the bottom of from
Pull-up on seat, also just complete on the ground control insulating bar above upper cover open wide or action of uncapping.Conversely, when passing through operation
When part driving insulating bar moves down, supporting rod will drive upper cover to fasten on pedestal by upper connecting rod, also just complete on the ground
Control the upper cover fastening above insulating bar or buckle closure action.For convenience of narration, the upper cover above insulating bar will be controlled on the ground
It is uncapped or all transmission mechanisms of buckle closure action is known as Yuan Kong mechanisms.
When Yuan Kong mechanisms and regulating device coordinate, three kinds of functions can be realized：Fixed clamp lives in cross-line end
The lower cross-line cable other side is crossed from lower cross-line cable side（Cross-line or more line）, fixed clamp live in cross-line end and to
Preceding guiding pulls cross-line cable（Lead）, upper cross-line cable chosen it is high to above lower cross-line and keeping suitable with upper cross-line cable
That freely, stablizes lifts relationship（Take-up）.
By operating regulating device, the thickness of transmission cavity can be controlled.When transmission cavity is thicker than upper cross-line cable, cable with
The rolling cooperation of return pulley, auxiliary wheel makes cable smooth transmission in transmission cavity.Specifically, when needing cable suitable in transmission cavity
When smooth transmission, upper cover and pedestal are switched to buckling state, are adjusted up auxiliary wheel by regulating device, that is, to upper cover
Slot slot bottom direction is adjusted, and transmission cavity cross section becomes larger at this time, thicker than institute transmission cable.When cable is when cable intracavitary transmits,
By cable gravity, generally only return pulley can carry out rolling support and limit by its annular groove to cable lower part and lower part both sides
Position, only when cable shakes and is detached from return pulley upwards, auxiliary wheel just can by its annular groove to cable top and top both sides into
Row rolling support and limit, therefore cable surrounding can relatively be had rolling support and the rolling of " elasticity " by auxiliary wheel and return pulley
Position-limiting action, scope of activities of the cable in transmission cavity is bigger, such cable can the smooth movement in transmission cavity, may be used also
With by pedestal and upper cover freely raise or reduce transmission cavity inner cable and do not interfere with cable transmission speed and epidermis it is complete
Property.Transmission state is suitble to the rolling support when upper cross-line cable has been inserted across lower cross-line and upper cross-line in transmission cavity
Cable quickly transmits use.For convenience of narration, this mated condition of auxiliary wheel and return pulley is known as " transmission state " or " smooth
State ".
When transmission cavity is thinner than upper cross-line cable, under the driving of Yuan Kong mechanisms, upper cover is pressed on pedestal, auxiliary wheel and
Return pulley handles upper cross-line cable clip, and upper cross-line cable is relatively fixed in transmission cavity at this time.Specifically, regulating device is operated
Auxiliary wheel under buckling state is moved down, that is, auxiliary wheel is lifted from upper cover slot slot bottom, at this time auxiliary wheel and return pulley
Spacing reduces, and transmission cavity becomes thinner than wanting transmission cable namely to go up cross-line cable.In this way, under buckling state, auxiliary wheel
With return pulley " chucking power " up and down will be generated to upper cross-line cable and by upper cross-line cable clamping transmission cavity, upper cross-line cable and bottom
Seat, upper boom be relatively fixed together, at this time can by insulating bar by the upper cross-line end clamped by lower cross-line side across
More arrive the other side.For convenience of narration, this mated condition of this auxiliary wheel and return pulley is known as " clamp position " or " clamps shape
State ".
When stringing needs cross-line, two sets of this electric stringing cross-line device cooperatings are generally required.The first step covers two sets
Electric stringing cross-line device is all adjusted to clamped condition, then operate first set electric stringing cross-line device Yuan Kong mechanisms make its clamp on
Cross-line cable front, it is then upper to lift insulating bar by upper cross-line cable front by lower cross-line cable side（Rear）Cross lower cross-line
The cable other side（Front）, thereby realize cross-line or more line.Second step operates the remote control of second set of electric stringing cross-line device
Mechanism clamps the upper cross-line cable front crossed in front of lower cross-line cable（It is equivalent to and completes lead function）.Third step will
First set electric stringing cross-line device is removed from upper cross-line cable and operating regulating device makes it be switched to transmission state, finally will
Lid and bottom cover for seat is attached on cross-line cable thereon, and this completes the smooth take-ups to upper cross-line cable.In first set electricity
The take-up of power stringing cross-line device is lifted under effect, can be by upper cross-line when lifting second set of electric stringing cross-line device forward movement
Cable is from lower cross-line side（Rear）Much constantly to the other side（Front）Cross-line or more line.
As a kind of realization method, the regulating device includes frame, and frame includes two vertical poles disposed in parallel and sets
The Inter cross bar in vertical pole corresponding end is set, cross bar both ends are linked together by horizontal axis and vertical pole, and cross bar is rotated around horizontal axis, auxiliary
Wheel is corresponding to be mounted between two vertical poles, further includes the screw hole penetrated through inside and outside upper cover and the screw rod coordinated with screw hole, screw rod upper surface
It is equipped with driver slot, screw rod lower end is coaxially installed with extension rod, and extension rod lower end is coaxially installed with the diameter circle bigger than extension rod
Disk, cross bar middle part are equipped with the horizontal chamber coordinated with extension rod, disk rotational.
Because frame includes two vertical poles being formed by connecting by horizontal axis and two cross bars, and auxiliary wheel be mounted on two vertical poles it
Between, so when frame lifts, auxiliary wheel is also inevitable to be lifted therewith.Horizontal chamber is equipped in the middle part of cross bar, horizontal intracavitary is loaded under screw rod
The extension rod and disk at end.Because screw rod, extension rod and disk are all coaxial arrangements, and the diameter of disk is more than extension rod
Diameter, so screw rod can only be rotated by extension rod and disk opposing rail around screw rod axial line, and cannot be along screw rod axial line
It slides up and down.Upper lid is equipped with two screw holes, two screw rods at frame both ends threaded corresponding with two screw holes respectively, institute
With when screw rod precession corresponds in screw hole, frame will be lifted on by two screw rods in the upper cover slot of upper cover.Screw rod outer end is equipped with
Driver slot, when pushing driver slot to rotate from upper outer side of lid, screw rod will be with respect to screw hole precession or back-out.At this time since frame cannot
Rotated together with screw rod, so frame can only axially along a screw move under the drive of disk and extension rod, that is, deeply on
Cover slot slot bottom or separate upper cover slot slot bottom, are also achieved that the lifting of auxiliary wheel.Because cross bar is hingedly matched by horizontal axis with the longitudinal axis
It closes, therefore in turn screw rod, two screw rods can be asynchronous, i.e. first lifting frame one end lifting frame other end again, avoids
Inconvenient property when synchronous turn screw rod.
As an improvement, be installed with sliding block on the outside of vertical pole, the length direction of sliding block and the length direction of vertical pole be vertically arranged and
It is arranged in an axially parallel mode with screw rod, upper cover groove groove wall is equipped with the sliding slot being slidably matched corresponding with sliding block.
Sliding block, and the sliding slot that setting is slidably matched with sliding block in upper cover groove sidewall are set on the outside of vertical pole, can be played
Front-rear direction relative limit effect is carried out when being lifted to frame, and when frame to be installed in upper cover slot, can also be played
Guiding function.Because the length direction of sliding block is arranged in an axially parallel mode with screw rod, therefore sliding block and being slidably matched for sliding slot can protect
The driving lower frame demonstrate,proved in screw rod can only do stable elevating movement.
As a further improvement, upper cover outer wall is equipped with the calibration loop of ring screw hole setting, the screw rod outer end of driver slot one end
Face is equipped with standard, and calibration loop zero is directed toward in driver slot one end that standard is close when screw rod outer end face is concordant with upper cover outer wall
Point.
Screw rod rotates a circle, and screw rod feeds a screw pitch in the axial direction.If screw rod rotation is not whole one week, very
Difficult accurate judgement screw rod axial feed is how many.So the calibration loop that ring screw hole is arranged is arranged on upper cover outer wall can play finger
The consistency of two screw rod axial feeds has been effectively ensured in the effect for showing axial feeding.The standard of driver slot one end can be with
Play the role of identifying initial position and final position, avoids driver slot both ends from causing to obscure, help quickly to judge the amount of feeding.
In actual production, standard can be convex block either hole.
As a kind of realization method, the operating parts includes the operating lever being hinged on insulating bar hypomere, operating lever middle part
It is hinged with deflecting bar, deflecting bar upper end is hinged by down hinge with insulating bar lower end, under the insulating bar of deflecting bar both sides
The sliding rail being slidably matched with down hinge is installed in section, sliding rail length direction is arranged in parallel with insulating bar length direction.
It is hinged with deflecting bar lower end in the middle part of operating lever because operating lever one end is hinged on insulating bar, so when pushing behaviour
When making the bar other end, it is equivalent to be moved with lever pushing deflecting bar, it is very laborsaving.When pushing operating lever to lower swing, operation
Bar is pulled down insulating bar by deflecting bar, and the upper drive link upper end put will push upper cover to fasten to pedestal by upper connecting rod at this time
On.Conversely, push in operating lever when putting, the drive link upper end of the bottom will be pulled open from pedestal upper cover by upper connecting rod, complete
It uncaps action, operation is very simple.Deflecting bar upper end is hinged by down hinge and insulating bar lower end, and is set on insulating bar hypomere
There is the sliding rail being slidably matched with down hinge both ends, and the extending direction of sliding rail is consistent with insulating bar extending direction, therefore sliding rail can
Down hinge is oriented to and is limited to play the role of, that is, deflecting bar upper end is oriented to and is limited, such deflecting bar
Can play the role of becomes insulating bar by operating lever oscillatory forces slides up and down power.
As an improvement, the insulating bar includes in Your Majesty's bar being screwed together successively from the top down, several masters
Bar lower end is equipped with identical inner bolt hole in bar and a main lower beam, Your Majesty's bar lower end and master, bar upper end and main lower beam upper end in leading
Equipped with the external screw section with inner bolt hole threaded, the insulating bar includes in a pair being screwed together successively from the top down
The secondary lower beam of bar and one in bar, several pairs, secondary upper boom lower end and it is secondary in bar lower end be equipped with identical secondary inner bolt hole, it is secondary on bar
End and secondary lower beam upper end are equipped with the secondary external screw section with secondary inner bolt hole threaded, further include that can bar in pair be mounted on bar in master
Above, secondary lower beam is mounted on main lower beam, and can made when external screw section is tightened in inner bolt hole in secondary upper boom, pair under bar and pair
The double rod orienting device of bar coaxial arrangement.
Because Your Majesty's bar, it is main in bar lower end be equipped with identical inner bolt hole, it is main in bar and main lower beam upper end is equipped with and inner bolt hole
Matched external screw section so whether bar can be screwed to Your Majesty's bar lower end in main lower beam or which root master, and is led down
Bar can be spirally connected bar lower end in upper any one master, and bar can be screwed together up and down in arbitrary two or more masters,
Therefore bar and main lower beam in Your Majesty's bar of insulating bar, master, can be freely combined, freely assemble according to the actual height of lower cross-line,
It is very convenient.Corresponding, bar and secondary lower beam can also be freely combined, freely assemble in secondary upper boom, pair, a combination thereof or group
Assembling structure, combination or building block principle are similar, not described in detail herein.
Further include double rod orienting device in this electric power sets up cross-line device, double rod orienting device pacifies bar in pair in structure
It is mounted on main lower beam on bar in master, by secondary lower beam.For convenience of narration, the composite structure of Your Majesty's bar and secondary upper boom is known as
The composite structure of main lower beam and secondary lower beam is known as lower beam by upper boom, bar during the composite structure of bar in bar in master and pair is known as.It is double
Bar orienting device can not only play above-mentioned installation connection function, and also having makes middle bar correspondence be installed on upper boom, middle bar is made to correspond to
It is installed in another on bar, and lower beam is made to correspond to the effect being installed on middle bar or upper boom.Specifically, the outer spiral shell of bar in main
When section is tightened to completely in Your Majesty's bar inner bolt hole, it can easily make very much bar and secondary upper boom consistency from top to bottom in pair, it thus can be very
Bar correspondence in pair is tightened to secondary upper boom lower end easily, plays energy when bar in docking or orienting Your Majesty's bar and master
The effect of bar in rapid abutting joint or the secondary upper boom of orientation and pair.Since bar is mounted in master on bar, secondary lower beam is mounted under master in pair
On bar, so after above-mentioned docking, insulating bar and insulating bar be mutually clamped or limit, plays the role of interlocking, is avoided from structure
When lifting or holding insulating bar, caused because rotation insulating bar is not intended to it is main in bar and Your Majesty's bar the de- phenomenon of reverse rotation,
In either main bar with it is main in bar reverse rotation take off phenomenon it is either main in bar and main lower beam the de- phenomenon of reverse rotation or Your Majesty's bar
Reverse rotation with main lower beam takes off phenomenon, and it is reliable also to ensure that the insulating bar reliability that is spirally connected of segmentation and insulating bar segmentation are spirally connected
Property.
As a kind of realization method, the double rod orienting device include be arranged in master bar upper and lower part and with bar in pair
The middle set of cooperation is slided up and down, bar middle part is coaxially installed with middle nut in pair, and main lower beam top is equipped with and is slided up and down with secondary lower beam
Cooperation is trapped, and bar upper end and main lower beam upper end are coaxially installed with optical axis section in master, and positioning sliding block is installed on optical axis section outer wall,
Inner bolt hole bottom coaxially extends the optical axis chamber for being equipped with and coordinating with optical axis section, and inner bolt hole inner wall is equipped with and slides axially with positioning sliding block
The positioning runner of cooperation, optical axis cavity wall are equipped with the locator slide coupled with positioning runner inner end, locator slide and inner bolt hole
The setting of screw thread spiral in the same direction and be slidably matched with positioning sliding block spiral, when positioning sliding block turns to locator slide end, in pair
Bar outer wall lower end is installed with attribute block corresponding with positioning runner in bar and secondary lower beam coaxial arrangement in bar, pair, Your Majesty's bar and master,
Secondary lower beam includes the lower secondary lower beam hinged with deflecting bar and the upper secondary lower beam that is spirally connected with bar in pair, and lower pair lower beam upper end is coaxially affixed
There are straight-bar, straight-bar upper end to be coaxially connected with turntable, upper pair lower beam lower part is equipped with turns chamber, upper pair with what straight-bar, turntable were rotatably assorted
Lower nut is coaxially installed on lower beam.
Set on bar in master be located at there are two middle set it is main in bar both ends, and in pair bar be inserted into covered in two on
Lower slider coordinates, and therefore, is arranged in pair the middle nut effect in the middle part of bar, it is secondary in bar can only be slided up and down along middle set without
It slips, also ensures that bar is fixedly mounted in master in the circumferential on bar in pair but bar is transported in capable of leading relatively in the longitudinal direction in this way
It is dynamic.There are three effects for middle nut tool：First, playing position-limiting action, prevent in pair bar cover from upper and lower two and skid off, second is that in pair
Bar moves up and down offer activity space, it is secondary in this way in bar when with bar is spirally connected in the pair of secondary upper boom or top with regard to very convenient, three
It is that can realize bar in pair being tightened in the pair of secondary upper boom or top on bar by nut in spanner drives.
Bar and main lower beam upper end are equipped with optical axis section in master, that is, periphery does not have a threaded cylindrical section, it is main in this way in bar with
Main lower beam top is just set there are one optical axis section and an external screw section.The position relationship of optical axis section and external screw section is that optical axis section is upper
External screw section is under, the cooperation of the two natural sparse model.It is corresponding, Your Majesty's bar and it is main in bar lower end inner bolt hole in set that there are one light
Axocoel, optical axis chamber are cylindrical cavity, are located at inner bolt hole bottom, are coaxially disposed with inner bolt hole.Dimensionally, optical axis chamber diameter and light
Shaft section diameter is identical, but is less than inner bolt hole internal diameter, and entering light axocoel is inserted to ensure that optical axis section can pass through inner bolt hole.Light
It is fixed on shaft part outer wall that there are one positioning sliding block, inner bolt hole and optical axis cavity walls to be equipped with an axial direction corresponding with positioning sliding block
Extended positioning runner.Dimensionally, distance of the positioning sliding block outer wall apart from optical axis section axial line is greater than in inner bolt hole
Diameter ensures that optical axis section could and can only smoothly be inserted into inner bolt hole when positioning sliding block only being corresponded to slide-in positioning runner in this way
And optical axis intracavitary.Because positioning sliding block is fixed, positioning runner with respect to the position of external screw section
It is fixed, therefore when positioning sliding block is corresponded to and slid into positioning runner, the correspondence of external screw section and inner bolt hole also determines that,
When positioning sliding block slides into positioning runner bottom, the beginning that external screw section screw thread initially corrects alignment inner bolt hole screw thread enters end, plays
The effect of quick alignment external screw section and inner bolt hole.Optical axis cavity wall is equipped with the locator slide coordinated with positioning sliding block, positioning
Slideway lower end is correspondingly connected with positioning runner upper end i.e. inner end, and locator slide is in spiral identical with inner bolt hole rotary orientation
Shape, therefore, when positioning sliding block slides into positioning runner bottom i.e. when inner end, also just just enter locator slide lower end or
Initial end.When the bar along inner bolt hole rotation direction rotation master or main lower beam, not only external screw section can screw in inner bolt hole, and fixed slider also can
It corresponds to and slides along locator slide, being installed in bar in the pair in master on bar at this time can rotate synchronously therewith, be fixed on main lower beam
Secondary lower beam also rotates therewith.When positioning sliding block slides into locator slide end, positioning sliding block stopping precession synchronous with external screw section, this
When pair in bar be just just coaxially disposed with secondary upper boom with the coaxial arrangement of secondary upper boom, secondary lower beam, thereby realize secondary upper boom, pair
The rapid coaxial positioning of middle bar and secondary lower beam or orientation.Then bar in pair is corresponded in the pair of precession pair upper boom or top in bar,
Secondary lower beam is corresponded in precession pair upper boom or pair in bar, assembling is very quick, and operation is very simple.Insulating bar and insulating bar screw
Afterwards, the two locks mutually, ensure that the reliability screwed.
In master bar and it is secondary in bar lower end attribute block corresponding with positioning runner is set, can indicate the position of positioning runner
It sets, thus can quickly judge the entry position of positioning runner in appearance, ensure that quick insertion positioning sliding block and screw.
Secondary lower beam is divided into two parts, the i.e. lower secondary lower beam of the secondary lower beam on top and lower part, and upper pair lower beam lower end, which is equipped with, to be turned
Chamber turns straight-bar and turntable that intracavitary is loaded with lower secondary lower beam upper end.Because straight-bar, turntable, turn chamber, insulating bar be all coaxially disposed and
Disk diameter is more than straight-bar diameter, thus upper secondary lower beam and lower secondary lower beam can only relatively rotate cooperation around its axial line and cannot on
Lower relative motion.In this way, being that secondary lower beam upper end can be screwed in secondary upper boom or pair on bar for convenience.On upper pair lower beam
Also it is coaxially installed with lower nut, is arranged also for tightening.It is middle to cover and trap by turning in this electric stringing cross-line device
Set be mounted on it is main on bar and main lower beam, be not merely in order to by bar in pair with lead in bar be integrally formed structure, by secondary lower beam
Structure is integrally formed with main lower beam, even more in order in Your Majesty's bar/master of bar/main lower beam in master and top bar be spirally connected after can be square
Just bar/pair lower beam is aligned bar in secondary upper boom/pair of top and is arranged in pair, helps to realize quick assembling in this way.
As an improvement, being set with the torsional spring that can make upper cover elastic compression on pedestal on hinged shaft.
After spring is arranged, operating parts is not under by outer force effect（Under natural conditions）, upper cover can act on down with spring force
On automatic buckling to pedestal, has the function of automatic buckling after uncapping or automatically reset, avoid operating personnel and push behaviour back and forth
Make bar.
As a further improvement, the operating lever latter end is installed with the arc plate being bonded with insulating bar periphery, arc plate end is set
There are location hole, insulating bar lower end to be hinged with the hook for hooking cooperation with location hole when arc plate is adjacent to insulating bar lower end.
Operating lever latter end is arranged to arc plate, can be in buckling state, that is, operating lever is swung to downwards to insulation
The intrados of arc plate can be made to be adjacent on insulating bar outer wall when bar lower end, such operator holds to maintain buckling state and holds
Firmly insulating bar hypomere and feel will help to keep buckling state for a long time as snug as a bug in a rug when operating lever.Insulating bar lower end is hinged
When being hooked into buckling state on the location hole of arc plate end, can play the role of locking arc plate, such people are just not
It is more laborsaving with holding insulating bar and arc plate with hand always.
As an improvement, the insulating bar lower end is equipped with internal thread hole, insulating bar lower end is bolted with the tapered positioning in lower end
Cone, insulating bar top uniform ring are set there are three locating ring, are connected with positioning rope on locating ring, positioning rope lower end, which is connected with, to be embedded in
The fixed cone of underground.
When this electric stringing cross-line device needs to do the cross-line of long period, or construction human hand it is inadequate when, can will determine
Position cone is tightened to insulating bar lower end and locating cone is inserted into underground, then with the locating ring and ground on positioning rope connection insulating bar top
Fixed cone is simultaneously inserted into or is embedded to underground by fixed cone on face, you can insulating bar fixed on the ground with keeping upright state,
Also it is achieved that the function of automatic support or automatic cross-line.Because three locating ring uniform rings are located at insulating bar top, therefore three
Root positioning rope can ensure that insulating bar in periphery any direction uniform force, also ensures that the vertical state of insulating bar.
In conclusion this electric stringing cross-line device is reasonable for structure, and it is small, quickly it can assemble or set up, on the ground
Can electrification complete to operate the cross-line, take-up, lead of upper cross-line cable, it is easy to operate, without ascending a height, both avoided the behaviour that ascends a height
The contact hidden danger of work, but the operation that solves the problems, such as to ascend a height is fallen from high altitude, and is greatly improved work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is when upper cover is fastened on pedestal and the fit structure schematic diagram of insulating bar, insulating bar；
Fig. 2 is when upper cover starts half from pedestal and the fit structure schematic diagram of insulating bar；
Fig. 3 is when upper cover starts completely from pedestal and the fit structure schematic diagram of insulating bar；
Fig. 4 is the fit structure schematic diagram of bar and main lower beam in main upper boom, master；
The structural schematic diagram of middle bar and bar alignment cooperation in pair based on Fig. 5；
Structural schematic diagram during Fig. 6 is led relatively for bar in pair when bar slide downward；
Structural schematic diagram during Fig. 7 is led relatively for bar in pair when bar upward sliding；
Fig. 8 is the fit structure schematic diagram of main lower beam and secondary lower beam, locating cone；
Fig. 9 is the fit structure schematic diagram of auxiliary wheel and frame；
Figure 10 is that auxiliary wheel and frame are installed to the fit structure schematic diagram after upper cover；
Figure 11 is the fit structure schematic diagram of screw rod and calibration loop；
Figure 12 is the fit structure schematic diagram of return pulley and pedestal；
Figure 13 be external screw section, optical axis section, positioning sliding block, attribute block fit structure schematic diagram；
Figure 14 is the local perspective view of Figure 13；
Figure 15 is fit structure schematic diagram when positioning sliding block slides into positioning runner end；
Figure 16 is fit structure schematic diagram when positioning sliding block goes to locator slide end；
Fit structure schematic diagram when Figure 17 is secondary external screw section screw-in pair inner bolt hole in Figure 16.
Specific implementation mode
As shown, the electric stringing cross-line device includes the insulating bar 1 extended vertically, 1 upper end of insulating bar is connected with pedestal
2, pedestal top is equipped with the bottom tub 3 of 2 rear and front end of perforation pedestal, and the return pulley 4 of support download cable is equipped in bottom tub 3.Pedestal 2
Avris is hinged with the upper cover 5 that can fasten to pedestal upper end by hinged shaft 12, and upper cover 5 is equipped with upper cover slot corresponding with bottom tub 3
6.Auxiliary wheel 7 is equipped with by regulating device in upper cover slot 6, regulating device can adjust depth of the auxiliary wheel in upper cover slot.
Return pulley 4 and 7 periphery of auxiliary wheel are equipped with the annular groove 64 coordinated with cable, 64 cell wall rounding off of annular groove.The bottom of 12 lower section of hinged shaft
It is installed with supporting rod 8 on seat outer wall, 8 end of supporting rod is hinged with drive link 9.9 upper end of drive link is hinged with upper connecting rod 10, upper company
10 upper end of bar and the upper cover outer wall of 12 top of hinged shaft are corresponding hinged.Sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve 63 on drive link hypomere,
63 middle part of upper sliding sleeve is hinged with the insulating bar 11 extended downwardly along insulating bar.It is installed on insulating bar 1 axial sliding with insulating bar 11
The middle sliding sleeve 13 of dynamic cooperation, insulating bar top are equipped with the swing chamber 14 coordinated with drive link hypomere, and insulating bar hypomere is equipped with driving
The operating parts 15 of insulating bar axial movement.
The agent structure of the electric stringing cross-line device includes the pedestal 2 supported by insulating bar 1 and is hinged on upper on pedestal
Lid 5, upper cover can be rotated around hinged shaft to realize the function of being fastened on pedestal or raised from pedestal.Pedestal is equipped with pedestal
Slot, bottom tub horizontal extension simultaneously penetrate through pedestal both ends, bottom tub be mainly across cable offer pass through space.It chats for convenience
It states, in the horizontal plane, before and after the direction of both ends that bottom tub is penetrated through is referred to as, connection direction is known as longitudinal, pedestal
The direction of slot both sides is referred to as left and right, the direction of connection be known as laterally, by the direction of vertical level be known as it is vertical or
Vertical direction.Return pulley is installed, the axial line of return pulley shaft is laterally arranged in bottom tub.Idler wheel will play rolling support and be passed through
The effect of cable reduces the integrality that cable skin is improved across smoothness and ensure that across frictional force.On upper lid
Equipped with upper cover slot corresponding with bottom tub, upper cover slot also penetrates through the setting of upper cover both ends.When upper cover fastens on pedestal, upper cover slot
It will be vertically connected with integrally with bottom tub.Upper cover slot and bottom tub are vertically connected with integral cavity or perforation for convenience of narration
Slot is known as " conveying trough " or " full slot ", and the state that upper cover and pedestal snap together is known as buckling state or closed state, will
The state that upper cover is raised from pedestal is known as the state of raising or open state.Auxiliary wheel is provided in upper cover slot, auxiliary wheel passes through
Regulating device is installed on the upper cover.The rotating shaft core line of auxiliary wheel is also that left and right is extended or is laterally arranged, in this way, detaining
When conjunction state, auxiliary wheel shaft and return pulley shaft are arranged in parallel.Because return pulley and auxiliary wheel periphery are equipped with and to coordinate with cable
Annular groove, so, will form similar circular gap or a cavity between auxiliary wheel and return pulley in buckling state, the gap or
When cavity is exactly transmission cable cable by cavity.For convenience of narration, which is known as " transmission cavity " or " cable chamber ".It adjusts
The main function of regulating device is that the depth position to auxiliary wheel in upper cover slot is adjusted, exactly adjusts auxiliary when buckling state
The spacing of wheel and return pulley is helped, that is, adjusts the size or thickness of transmission cavity.When transmission cavity is thicker than upper cross-line cable, cable with
The rolling cooperation of return pulley, auxiliary wheel makes cable smooth transmission in transmission cavity.For convenience of narration, by this of auxiliary wheel and return pulley
Mated condition is known as " transmission state " or " smooth state ".
In this electric stringing cross-line device, supporting rod is fixedly provided on pedestal, supporting rod connects between upper cover and pedestal
Connect the lower section of hinged shaft.Supporting rod end is hinged with a drive link, and drive link upper end is hinged with upper connecting rod, upper connecting rod upper end and hinge
Upper boom part above axis corresponds to hinged.Because hingedly coordinating each hinged shaft generally all in upper connecting rod and drive link institute
It is that hinged shaft between upper cover and pedestal is disposed in parallel, rather than vertically disposed, therefore when swinging up and down drive link lower end
When, drive link upper end also can drive upper connecting rod lower end to swing up and down, and because supporting rod and hinged shaft be relatively fixed it is motionless, because
Swinging up and down for this upper connecting rod lower end can only drive upper cover to swing around hinged shaft by upper connecting rod upper end, also be achieved that in this way
It drives the fastening of upper cover or opens wide.Sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on drive link hypomere, and vertical downwards extend is hinged on upper sliding sleeve
Insulating bar, the middle sliding sleeve of sliding suit insulating bar is installed on insulating bar, in this way in sliding sleeve just by the action of insulating bar restriction
For that can only slide up and down.Insulating bar lower end is provided with operating parts, can easily be driven on insulating bar by moving operation part
Lower movement, at this time the upper sliding sleeve of insulating bar upper end the power of insulating bar slided up and down can be divided into driving drive link hypomere on move down
Dynamic power and make the power that upper sliding sleeve is slided up and down along drive link, can thus be driven by the transmission of drive link and upper connecting rod
Lid is completed to fasten or open wide action.Specifically, when driving insulating bar to move up by operating parts on the ground, on insulating bar
Driving drive link lower end is moved up and drive link upper end is made to move down by end, at this time drive link upper end will by upper connecting rod by upper cover the bottom of from
Pull-up on seat, also just complete on the ground control insulating bar above upper cover open wide or action of uncapping.Conversely, when passing through operation
When part driving insulating bar moves down, supporting rod will drive upper cover to fasten on pedestal by upper connecting rod, also just complete on the ground
Control the upper cover fastening above insulating bar or buckle closure action.For convenience of narration, the upper cover above insulating bar will be controlled on the ground
It is uncapped or all transmission mechanisms of buckle closure action is known as Yuan Kong mechanisms.
When Yuan Kong mechanisms and regulating device coordinate, three kinds of functions can be realized：Fixed clamp lives in cross-line end
The lower cross-line cable other side is crossed from lower cross-line cable side（Cross-line or more line）, fixed clamp live in cross-line end and to
Preceding guiding pulls cross-line cable（Lead）, upper cross-line cable chosen it is high to above lower cross-line and keeping suitable with upper cross-line cable
That freely, stablizes lifts relationship（Take-up）.
By operating regulating device, the thickness of transmission cavity can be controlled.When transmission cavity is thicker than upper cross-line cable, cable with
The rolling cooperation of return pulley, auxiliary wheel makes cable smooth transmission in transmission cavity.Specifically, when needing cable suitable in transmission cavity
When smooth transmission, upper cover and pedestal are switched to buckling state, are adjusted up auxiliary wheel by regulating device, that is, to upper cover
Slot slot bottom direction is adjusted, and transmission cavity cross section becomes larger at this time, thicker than institute transmission cable.When cable is when cable intracavitary transmits,
By cable gravity, generally only return pulley can carry out rolling support and limit by its annular groove to cable lower part and lower part both sides
Position, only when cable shakes and is detached from return pulley upwards, auxiliary wheel just can by its annular groove to cable top and top both sides into
Row rolling support and limit, therefore cable surrounding can relatively be had rolling support and the rolling of " elasticity " by auxiliary wheel and return pulley
Position-limiting action, scope of activities of the cable in transmission cavity is bigger, such cable can the smooth movement in transmission cavity, may be used also
With by pedestal and upper cover freely raise or reduce transmission cavity inner cable and do not interfere with cable transmission speed and epidermis it is complete
Property.Transmission state is suitble to the rolling support when upper cross-line cable has been inserted across lower cross-line and upper cross-line in transmission cavity
Cable quickly transmits use.For convenience of narration, this mated condition of auxiliary wheel and return pulley is known as " transmission state " or " smooth
State ".
When transmission cavity is thinner than upper cross-line cable, under the driving of Yuan Kong mechanisms, upper cover is pressed on pedestal, auxiliary wheel and
Return pulley handles upper cross-line cable clip, and upper cross-line cable is relatively fixed in transmission cavity at this time.Specifically, regulating device is operated
Auxiliary wheel under buckling state is moved down, that is, auxiliary wheel is lifted from upper cover slot slot bottom, at this time auxiliary wheel and return pulley
Spacing reduces, and transmission cavity becomes thinner than wanting transmission cable namely to go up cross-line cable.In this way, under buckling state, auxiliary wheel
With return pulley " chucking power " up and down will be generated to upper cross-line cable and by upper cross-line cable clamping transmission cavity, upper cross-line cable and bottom
Seat, upper boom be relatively fixed together, at this time can by insulating bar by the upper cross-line end clamped by lower cross-line side across
More arrive the other side.For convenience of narration, this mated condition of this auxiliary wheel and return pulley is known as " clamp position " or " clamps shape
State ".
When stringing needs cross-line, two sets of this electric stringing cross-line device cooperatings are generally required.The first step covers two sets
Electric stringing cross-line device is all adjusted to clamped condition, then operate first set electric stringing cross-line device Yuan Kong mechanisms make its clamp on
Cross-line cable front, it is then upper to lift insulating bar by upper cross-line cable front by lower cross-line cable side（Rear）Cross lower cross-line
The cable other side（Front）, thereby realize cross-line or more line.Second step operates the remote control of second set of electric stringing cross-line device
Mechanism clamps the upper cross-line cable front crossed in front of lower cross-line cable（It is equivalent to and completes lead function）.Third step will
First set electric stringing cross-line device is removed from upper cross-line cable and operating regulating device makes it be switched to transmission state, finally will
Lid and bottom cover for seat is attached on cross-line cable thereon, and this completes the smooth take-ups to upper cross-line cable.In first set electricity
The take-up of power stringing cross-line device is lifted under effect, can be by upper cross-line when lifting second set of electric stringing cross-line device forward movement
Cable is from lower cross-line side（Rear）Much constantly to the other side（Front）Cross-line or more line.
In the present embodiment, the regulating device includes frame 16, and frame includes two vertical poles 17 disposed in parallel and sets
Set the Inter cross bar 18 in vertical pole corresponding end.18 both ends of cross bar are linked together by horizontal axis 19 with vertical pole, and cross bar turns around horizontal axis
Dynamic, auxiliary wheel 7, which corresponds to, to be mounted between two vertical poles.Further include the screw hole 20 penetrated through inside and outside upper cover and the screw rod coordinated with screw hole
21, screw rod upper surface is equipped with driver slot 22.Screw rod lower end is coaxially installed with extension rod, and extension rod lower end is coaxially installed with diameter
The disk bigger than extension rod, cross bar middle part are equipped with the horizontal chamber coordinated with extension rod, disk rotational.Because frame includes being connected by horizontal axis
Two vertical poles and two cross bars made of connecing, and auxiliary wheel is mounted between two vertical poles, so when frame lifts, auxiliary wheel
It is inevitable to lift therewith.Horizontal chamber is equipped in the middle part of cross bar, horizontal intracavitary is loaded with the extension rod and disk of screw rod lower end.Because screw rod prolongs
Boom and disk are all coaxial arrangements, and the diameter of disk is more than extension shank diameter, so screw rod can only pass through extension rod
It rotates, and cannot slide up and down along screw rod axial line around screw rod axial line with disk opposing rail.Upper lid is equipped with two screw holes,
Two screw rods at frame both ends threaded corresponding with two screw holes respectively, so, when screw rod precession corresponds in screw hole, frame
It will be lifted in the upper cover slot of upper cover by two screw rods.Screw rod outer end be equipped with driver slot, when from upper outer side of lid push driver slot
When rotation, screw rod will be with respect to screw hole precession or back-out.At this time since frame cannot be rotated together with screw rod, so frame can only be
It is moved axially along a screw under the drive of disk and extension rod, that is, deeply upper cover slot slot bottom or separate upper cover slot slot bottom, also
Realize the lifting of auxiliary wheel.Because cross bar is hingedly coordinated by horizontal axis with the longitudinal axis, therefore in turn screw rod, two screw rods can
With asynchronous, i.e., first lifting frame one end lifting frame other end again avoids inconvenient property when synchronous turn screw rod.
Sliding block 26 is installed on the outside of vertical pole, the length direction of sliding block is vertically arranged with the length direction of vertical pole 17 and and screw rod
21 are arranged in an axially parallel mode, and upper cover groove groove wall is equipped with the sliding slot 27 being slidably matched corresponding with sliding block.Sliding block is set on the outside of vertical pole,
And the sliding slot that setting is slidably matched with sliding block in upper cover groove sidewall, it is opposite that progress front-rear direction when being lifted to frame can be played
Position-limiting action, and when frame to be installed in upper cover slot, guiding function can also be played.Because the length direction of sliding block with
Screw rod is arranged in an axially parallel mode, therefore sliding block and being slidably matched for sliding slot can ensure that the driving lower frame in screw rod can only do stabilization
Elevating movement.
In the electric stringing cross-line device, 5 outer wall of upper cover is equipped with the calibration loop 28 of ring screw hole setting, driver slot one end
Screw rod outer end face is equipped with standard 29, and driver slot one end that standard is close when screw rod outer end face is concordant with upper cover outer wall is directed toward
Calibration loop zero.Screw rod rotates a circle, and screw rod feeds a screw pitch in the axial direction.If screw rod rotation is not whole one week,
Then it is difficult to which accurate judgement screw rod axial feed is how many.So the calibration loop that ring screw hole is arranged is arranged on upper cover outer wall to be risen
To the effect of instruction axial feeding, the consistency of two screw rod axial feeds has been effectively ensured.The standard of driver slot one end
Can play the role of identifying initial position and final position, driver slot both ends is avoided to cause to obscure, help quickly to judge into
To amount.In actual production, standard can be convex block either hole.
In the present embodiment, the operating parts includes the operating lever 30 being hinged on insulating bar hypomere, is cut with scissors in the middle part of operating lever
It is connected to deflecting bar 31, deflecting bar upper end is hinged by down hinge 32 with insulating bar lower end, the insulating bar of deflecting bar both sides
The sliding rail 33 being slidably matched with down hinge is installed on hypomere, sliding rail length direction is arranged in parallel with insulating bar length direction.Cause
It is hinged on insulating bar for operating lever one end, it is hinged with deflecting bar lower end in the middle part of operating lever, so when pushing the operating lever other end
When, it is equivalent to be moved with lever pushing deflecting bar, it is very laborsaving.When pushing operating lever to lower swing, operating lever passes through deflecting
Bar pulls down insulating bar, and the upper drive link upper end put will push upper cover to fasten on pedestal by upper connecting rod at this time.Conversely, pushing
When being put in operating lever, the drive link upper end of the bottom will be pulled open from pedestal upper cover by upper connecting rod, and completion is uncapped action, is operated
It is very simple.Deflecting bar upper end is hinged by down hinge and insulating bar lower end, and insulating bar hypomere is equipped with and down hinge two
The sliding rail being slidably matched is held, and the extending direction of sliding rail is consistent with insulating bar extending direction, therefore sliding rail can be played to lower hinge
Spindle guide is to the effect with limit, that is, the effect to deflecting bar upper end guiding and limiting, such deflecting bar can be played and will be grasped
Making bar oscillatory forces becomes the effect that insulating bar slides up and down power.
In the electric stringing cross-line device, insulating bar 1 is that can connect dismountable multi-section structure, so not only occupied space
It is small, it is convenient for carrying, and be convenient in construction.Insulating bar includes a Your Majesty being screwed together successively from the top down
Bar lower end is equipped with identical inner bolt hole 37 in bar 35 and a main lower beam 36 in bar 34, several masters, Your Majesty's bar lower end and master, main
Middle bar upper end and main lower beam upper end are equipped with the external screw section 38 with inner bolt hole threaded.The insulating bar includes from the top down successively
Bar 40 and a secondary lower beam 41, secondary upper boom lower end and bar lower end in pair in secondary upper boom 39, a several pairs being screwed together
Equipped with identical secondary inner bolt hole 42, bar upper end and secondary lower beam upper end are equipped with the secondary external screw section with secondary inner bolt hole threaded in pair
43.Further include that bar in pair can be mounted in master to be mounted on main lower beam on bar, by secondary lower beam, and can be tightened in external screw section interior
It can make the double rod orienting device of bar and secondary lower beam coaxial arrangement in secondary upper boom, pair when in screw hole.
Because Your Majesty's bar, it is main in bar lower end be equipped with identical inner bolt hole, it is main in bar and main lower beam upper end is equipped with and inner bolt hole
Matched external screw section so whether bar can be screwed to Your Majesty's bar lower end in main lower beam or which root master, and is led down
Bar can be spirally connected bar lower end in upper any one master, and bar can be screwed together up and down in arbitrary two or more masters,
Therefore bar and main lower beam in Your Majesty's bar of insulating bar, master, can be freely combined, freely assemble according to the actual height of lower cross-line,
It is very convenient.Corresponding, bar and secondary lower beam can also be freely combined, freely assemble in secondary upper boom, pair, a combination thereof or group
Assembling structure, combination or building block principle are similar, not described in detail herein.
Further include double rod orienting device in this electric power sets up cross-line device, double rod orienting device pacifies bar in pair in structure
It is mounted on main lower beam on bar in master, by secondary lower beam.For convenience of narration, the composite structure of Your Majesty's bar and secondary upper boom is known as
The composite structure of main lower beam and secondary lower beam is known as lower beam by upper boom, bar during the composite structure of bar in bar in master and pair is known as.It is double
Bar orienting device can not only play above-mentioned installation connection function, and also having makes middle bar correspondence be installed on upper boom, middle bar is made to correspond to
It is installed in another on bar, and lower beam is made to correspond to the effect being installed on middle bar or upper boom.Specifically, the outer spiral shell of bar in main
When section is tightened to completely in Your Majesty's bar inner bolt hole, it can easily make very much bar and secondary upper boom consistency from top to bottom in pair, it thus can be very
Bar correspondence in pair is tightened to secondary upper boom lower end easily, plays energy when bar in docking or orienting Your Majesty's bar and master
The effect of bar in rapid abutting joint or the secondary upper boom of orientation and pair.Since bar is mounted in master on bar, secondary lower beam is mounted under master in pair
On bar, so after above-mentioned docking, insulating bar and insulating bar be mutually clamped or limit, plays the role of interlocking, is avoided from structure
When lifting or holding insulating bar, caused because rotation insulating bar is not intended to it is main in bar and Your Majesty's bar the de- phenomenon of reverse rotation,
In either main bar with it is main in bar reverse rotation take off phenomenon it is either main in bar and main lower beam the de- phenomenon of reverse rotation or Your Majesty's bar
Reverse rotation with main lower beam takes off phenomenon, and it is reliable also to ensure that the insulating bar reliability that is spirally connected of segmentation and insulating bar segmentation are spirally connected
Property.
In the present embodiment, the double rod orienting device include be arranged in master 35 upper and lower part of bar and with bar 40 in pair
Slide up and down the middle set 66 of cooperation.40 middle part of bar is coaxially installed with middle nut 67 in pair, and 36 top of main lower beam is equipped with and secondary lower beam
41 slide up and down cooperation trap 68, it is main in 35 upper end of bar and 36 upper end of main lower beam be coaxially installed with optical axis section 44, optical axis section 44
Positioning sliding block 45 is installed on outer wall, 37 bottom of inner bolt hole coaxially extends the optical axis chamber 46 for being equipped with and coordinating with optical axis section 44, interior spiral shell
37 inner wall of hole is equipped with the positioning runner 47 with 45 axial sliding fit of positioning sliding block, and 46 inner wall of optical axis chamber is equipped with to be slided with positioning
The locator slide 65 of 47 inner end of slot connection, the screw thread spiral setting in the same direction of locator slide 65 and inner bolt hole 37 and with positioning sliding block 45
Spiral is slidably matched, and when positioning sliding block 45 turns to 65 end of locator slide, bar 40 and secondary lower beam 41 are coaxial in secondary upper boom 39, pair
Bar outer wall lower end is installed with attribute block 69 corresponding with positioning runner 47 in setting, Your Majesty's bar and master, and secondary lower beam 41 includes and change
To the upper secondary lower beam 49 bar 31 hinged lower secondary lower beam 48 and be spirally connected with bar in pair 40,48 upper end of lower pair lower beam is coaxially connected with directly
Bar 50,50 upper end of straight-bar are coaxially connected with turntable 51, and 49 lower part of upper pair lower beam is equipped with to be turned with what straight-bar 50, turntable 51 were rotatably assorted
Chamber 52 is coaxially installed with lower nut 53 on upper pair lower beam 49.
Set on bar in master be located at there are two middle set it is main in bar both ends, and in pair bar be inserted into covered in two on
Lower slider coordinates, and therefore, is arranged in pair the middle nut effect in the middle part of bar, it is secondary in bar can only be slided up and down along middle set without
It slips, also ensures that bar is fixedly mounted in master in the circumferential on bar in pair but bar is transported in capable of leading relatively in the longitudinal direction in this way
It is dynamic.There are three effects for middle nut tool：First, playing position-limiting action, prevent in pair bar cover from upper and lower two and skid off, second is that in pair
Bar moves up and down offer activity space, it is secondary in this way in bar when with bar is spirally connected in the pair of secondary upper boom or top with regard to very convenient, three
It is that can realize bar in pair being tightened in the pair of secondary upper boom or top on bar by nut in spanner drives.
Bar and main lower beam upper end are equipped with optical axis section in master, that is, periphery does not have a threaded cylindrical section, it is main in this way in bar with
Main lower beam top is just set there are one optical axis section and an external screw section.The position relationship of optical axis section and external screw section is that optical axis section is upper
External screw section is under, the cooperation of the two natural sparse model.It is corresponding, Your Majesty's bar and it is main in bar lower end inner bolt hole in set that there are one light
Axocoel, optical axis chamber are cylindrical cavity, are located at inner bolt hole bottom, are coaxially disposed with inner bolt hole.Dimensionally, optical axis chamber diameter and light
Shaft section diameter is identical, but is less than inner bolt hole internal diameter, and entering light axocoel is inserted to ensure that optical axis section can pass through inner bolt hole.Light
It is fixed on shaft part outer wall that there are one positioning sliding block, inner bolt hole and optical axis cavity walls to be equipped with an axial direction corresponding with positioning sliding block
Extended positioning runner.Dimensionally, distance of the positioning sliding block outer wall apart from optical axis section axial line is greater than in inner bolt hole
Diameter ensures that optical axis section could and can only smoothly be inserted into inner bolt hole when positioning sliding block only being corresponded to slide-in positioning runner in this way
And optical axis intracavitary.Because positioning sliding block is fixed, positioning runner with respect to the position of external screw section
It is fixed, therefore when positioning sliding block is corresponded to and slid into positioning runner, the correspondence of external screw section and inner bolt hole also determines that,
When positioning sliding block slides into positioning runner bottom, the beginning that external screw section screw thread initially corrects alignment inner bolt hole screw thread enters end, plays
The effect of quick alignment external screw section and inner bolt hole.Optical axis cavity wall is equipped with the locator slide coordinated with positioning sliding block, positioning
Slideway lower end is correspondingly connected with positioning runner upper end i.e. inner end, and locator slide is in spiral identical with inner bolt hole rotary orientation
Shape, therefore, when positioning sliding block slides into positioning runner bottom i.e. when inner end, also just just enter locator slide lower end or
Initial end.When the bar along inner bolt hole rotation direction rotation master or main lower beam, not only external screw section can screw in inner bolt hole, and fixed slider also can
It corresponds to and slides along locator slide, being installed in bar in the pair in master on bar at this time can rotate synchronously therewith, be fixed on main lower beam
Secondary lower beam also rotates therewith.When positioning sliding block slides into locator slide end, positioning sliding block stopping precession synchronous with external screw section, this
When pair in bar be just just coaxially disposed with secondary upper boom with the coaxial arrangement of secondary upper boom, secondary lower beam, thereby realize secondary upper boom, pair
The rapid coaxial positioning of middle bar and secondary lower beam or orientation.Then bar in pair is corresponded in the pair of precession pair upper boom or top in bar,
Secondary lower beam is corresponded in precession pair upper boom or pair in bar, assembling is very quick, and operation is very simple.Insulating bar and insulating bar screw
Afterwards, the two locks mutually, ensure that the reliability screwed.
In master bar and it is secondary in bar lower end attribute block corresponding with positioning runner is set, can indicate the position of positioning runner
It sets, thus can quickly judge the entry position of positioning runner in appearance, ensure that quick insertion positioning sliding block and screw.
Secondary lower beam is divided into two parts, the i.e. lower secondary lower beam of the secondary lower beam on top and lower part, and upper pair lower beam lower end, which is equipped with, to be turned
Chamber turns straight-bar and turntable that intracavitary is loaded with lower secondary lower beam upper end.Because straight-bar, turntable, turn chamber, insulating bar be all coaxially disposed and
Disk diameter is more than straight-bar diameter, thus upper secondary lower beam and lower secondary lower beam can only relatively rotate cooperation around its axial line and cannot on
Lower relative motion.In this way, being that secondary lower beam upper end can be screwed in secondary upper boom or pair on bar for convenience.On upper pair lower beam
Also it is coaxially installed with lower nut, is arranged also for tightening.It is middle to cover and trap by turning in this electric stringing cross-line device
Set be mounted on it is main on bar and main lower beam, be not merely in order to by bar in pair with lead in bar be integrally formed structure, by secondary lower beam
Structure is integrally formed with main lower beam, even more in order in Your Majesty's bar/master of bar/main lower beam in master and top bar be spirally connected after can be square
Just bar/pair lower beam is aligned bar in secondary upper boom/pair of top and is arranged in pair, helps to realize quick assembling in this way.
The torsional spring 54 that can make upper cover elastic compression on pedestal is set on hinged shaft.Be arranged spring after, operating parts not by
Under outer force effect（Under natural conditions）, upper cover can be acted on lower automatic buckling to pedestal with spring force, with automatic after uncapping
The effect for fastening or automatically reseting avoids operating personnel and pushes operating lever back and forth.
In the present embodiment, the operating lever latter end is installed with the arc plate 55 being bonded with insulating bar periphery, and arc plate end is set
There are location hole 56, insulating bar lower end to be hinged with the hook 57 for hooking cooperation with location hole when arc plate is adjacent to insulating bar lower end.It will
Operating lever latter end is arranged to arc plate, can be in buckling state, that is, energy when operating lever to be swung to downwards to insulating bar lower end
The intrados of arc plate is enough set to be adjacent on insulating bar outer wall, such operator holds to maintain buckling state and holds under insulating bar
Feel will help to keep buckling state for a long time as snug as a bug in a rug when section and operating lever.The hinged hook in insulating bar lower end is hooked
To that on the location hole of arc plate end, can play the role of locking arc plate when buckling state, such people just do not have to use hand always
Insulating bar and arc plate are held, it is more laborsaving.
The insulating bar lower end is equipped with internal thread hole 58, and insulating bar lower end is bolted with the tapered locating cone 59 in lower end, absolutely
Edge bar top uniform ring is set there are three locating ring 60, is connected with positioning rope 61 on locating ring, positioning rope lower end, which is connected with, to be embedded in
The fixed cone 62 of underground.When this electric stringing cross-line device needs to do the cross-line of long period, or construction human hand it is inadequate when, can
Locating cone is tightened to insulating bar lower end and locating cone is inserted into underground, then with the positioning on positioning rope connection insulating bar top
Fixed cone is simultaneously inserted into or is embedded to underground by fixed cone on ring and ground, you can is fixed on ground with keeping upright state by insulating bar
On face, it is also achieved that the function of automatic support or automatic cross-line.Because three locating ring uniform rings are located at insulating bar top, because
This three positioning ropes can ensure that insulating bar in periphery any direction uniform force, also ensures that the vertical state of insulating bar.
This electric stringing cross-line device is reasonable for structure, small, quickly can assemble or set up, can charge on the ground
The cross-line of upper cross-line cable, take-up, lead operation in pairs, easy to operate, without ascending a height, the contact for both having avoided operation of ascending a height is hidden
Suffer from, and the operation that solves the problems, such as to ascend a height is fallen from high altitude, and is greatly improved work efficiency.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of electric stringing cross-line device, it is characterized in that：Including with insulating bar（1）The affixed pedestal in upper end（2）, pedestal（2）On
Portion is equipped with the bottom tub of perforation pedestal rear and front end（3）, bottom tub（3）The return pulley of support download cable is inside installed（4）, pedestal（2）
Avris passes through hinged shaft（12）Pedestal can be fastened to by being hinged with（2）The upper cover of upper end（5）, upper cover（5）It is equipped with and bottom tub（3）It is right
The upper cover slot answered（6）, upper cover slot（6）It is interior that auxiliary wheel is equipped with by regulating device（7）, regulating device can adjust auxiliary wheel
（7）In upper cover slot（6）Interior depth, return pulley（4）And auxiliary wheel（7）Periphery is equipped with the annular groove coordinated with cable（64）, hinged shaft
（12）The pedestal of lower section（2）Supporting rod is installed on outer wall（8）, supporting rod（8）End is hinged with drive link（9）, drive link（9）
Upper end is hinged with upper connecting rod（10）, upper connecting rod（10）Upper end and hinged shaft（12）The upper cover of top（5）Outer wall correspond to it is hinged,
Drive link（9）Sliding sleeve is equipped with upper sliding sleeve on hypomere（63）, upper sliding sleeve（63）Middle part is hinged with along insulating bar（1）It extends downwardly
Insulating bar（11）, insulating bar（1）On be installed with and insulating bar（11）The middle sliding sleeve of axial sliding fit（13）, insulating bar（1）On
Portion is equipped with and drive link（9）The swing chamber of hypomere cooperation（14）, insulating bar（11）Hypomere is equipped with driving insulating bar（11）It is axial to move
Dynamic operating parts（15）；The regulating device includes frame（16）, frame（16）Including two vertical poles disposed in parallel（17）With
It is arranged in vertical pole（17）The Inter cross bar of corresponding end（18）, cross bar（18）Both ends pass through horizontal axis（19）With vertical pole（17）It is connected to one
It rises, cross bar（18）Around horizontal axis（19）Rotation, auxiliary wheel（7）It is corresponding to be mounted on two vertical poles（17）Between, further include perforation upper cover（5）
Inside and outside screw hole（20）And and screw hole（20）The screw rod of cooperation（21）, screw rod（21）Upper surface is equipped with driver slot（22）, screw rod
（21）Lower end is coaxially installed with extension rod, and extension rod lower end is coaxially installed with the diameter disk bigger than extension rod, cross bar（18）In
Portion is equipped with the horizontal chamber coordinated with extension rod, disk rotational；Vertical pole（17）Outside is installed with sliding block（26）, sliding block（26）Length side
To with vertical pole（17）Length direction be vertically arranged and and screw rod（21）It is arranged in an axially parallel mode, upper cover slot（6）Cell wall be equipped with
Sliding block（26）The corresponding sliding slot being slidably matched（27）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410259843.3A CN105226555B (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | A kind of electric stringing cross-line device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410259843.3A CN105226555B (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | A kind of electric stringing cross-line device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105226555A CN105226555A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105226555B true CN105226555B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410259843.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105226555B (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | A kind of electric stringing cross-line device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105226555B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105186358B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2018-07-20 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electric stringing cross-line device |
| CN105870673B (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2018-06-08 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司高邮市供电分公司 | A kind of grounding rod for overhead transmission line |
| CN110265846B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2024-04-16 | 德诺克智能装备(昆山)有限公司 | Telephone line processing production line |
| CN112072549B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-09-07 | 国网河南省电力公司温县供电公司 | Electric power overhead line cross line ware |
| CN113078581B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2023-06-30 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Telescopic crossing distribution network line special equipment |
| CN117791419B (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 | Cable erection supporting structure |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006217703A (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-17 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Distribution installation inspecting stick |
| CN202084841U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-12-21 | 江苏省电力公司泰兴市供电公司 | Portable crossing frame |
| CN203056447U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-07-10 | 偃师市供电有限公司 | Wire supporting device |
| CN103532042B (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2016-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of portable simple crossing frame of power distribution network |
| CN203932819U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-05 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electric stringing cross-line device |
| CN105186358B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2018-07-20 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electric stringing cross-line device |
| CN203932820U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-05 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | A kind of electric stringing cross-line device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410259843.3A patent/CN105226555B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105226555A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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Effective date of registration: 20160322 Address after: Weifang City, Shandong province 261041 Dongfeng East Street, No. 295 Applicant after: Liu Weihua Address before: Weifang City, Shandong province 261041 Dongfeng East Street, No. 295 Applicant before: State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Weifang Power Supply Company Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China |
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Effective date of registration: 20160810 Address after: 261021 Weifang Dongfeng West Street, Shandong, No. 425 Applicant after: State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Weifang Power Supply Company Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Address before: Weifang City, Shandong province 261041 Dongfeng East Street, No. 295 Applicant before: Liu Weihua |
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Granted publication date: 20180720 Termination date: 20210612 |