CN105223272B - A kind of method and quality vibrator of quick test Hollow Slab Beam Bridge Transverse Distribution - Google Patents
A kind of method and quality vibrator of quick test Hollow Slab Beam Bridge Transverse Distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN105223272B CN105223272B CN201510615159.9A CN201510615159A CN105223272B CN 105223272 B CN105223272 B CN 105223272B CN 201510615159 A CN201510615159 A CN 201510615159A CN 105223272 B CN105223272 B CN 105223272B
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Abstract
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Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method of quick test Hollow Slab Beam Bridge Transverse Distribution, it is characterised in that:This method comprises the following steps:Step 1: test to obtain the vertical intrinsic frequency f of single order of each hollow slab girder using ambient vibration advocate approach1、f2……fn With damping ratios ζ1、ζ2……ζn, wherein n is hollow sheet number, and average frequency value f is calculated;Step 2: according to the requirement of hollow slab girder maximum defluxion limit value, it is determined that the inertia mass vibrator installed in jth beam Vertical exciting quality:In formula:mShakeThe moving-mass of vibrator is represented,ζjThe damping ratios of jth beam are represented,MjThe gross mass of jth beam is represented,L represents the calculating across footpath of beam,A represents the displacement amplitude of vibrator,ηjRepresent the spaning middle section Transverse Distribution theoretical calculation of jth beam when unit force acts on the span centre of jth beam simultaneously Value;Step 3: inertia mass vibrator is installed above the span centre of jth beam, the fixed low frequency of position installation in each girder span Vibration pickup, vibrator is measured with frequency fj, amplitude A stable state exciting when each beam span centre vertical motion speed time-domain signal;Step 4: determine the dynamic deflection maximum y of each girder span middle sectionij:Rate signal is integrated in frequency domain to obtain displacement The dynamic deflection curve of signal, i.e. bridge, taken on dynamic deflection curve maximum crest and trough absolute value average, as Exciting acts on the maximum dynamic deflection value y of lower No. i-th girder span middle section in j girder spansij;Step 5: calculate in j girder spans exciting effect under No. i-th girder span middle section Transverse Distribution ηij:<mrow> <msub> <mi>&eta;</mi> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi>y</mi> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msqrt> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo>&lsqb;</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>-</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <mi>f</mi> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>&rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>&lsqb;</mo> <mn>2</mn> <msub> <mi>&zeta;</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <mi>f</mi> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>&rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> </mrow> </msqrt> </mrow> <mrow> <munderover> <mo>&Sigma;</mo> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </munderover> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>y</mi> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msqrt> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo>&lsqb;</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>-</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <mi>f</mi> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>&rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>&lsqb;</mo> <mn>2</mn> <msub> <mi>&zeta;</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <mi>f</mi> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>&rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> </mrow> </msqrt> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>.</mo> </mrow>
- 2. the inertia mass of a kind of method of quick test Hollow Slab Beam Bridge Transverse Distribution for described in claim 1 swashs Shake device, including, bottom plate, guide shaft and mass, guide shaft are cylinder, are fixedly connected at bottom plate center, are provided with bottom plate solid Determine hole and column, the upper surface of column is provided with caging bolt, it is characterised in that:Helical compression spring, spiral pressure are set with guide shaft Spring upper-end contact mass, mass are connected by linear bearing with guide shaft, and limited location is installed by screw thread on the top of guide shaft Plate.
- 3. inertia mass vibrator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Bottom plate is anchored at hollow by chemical bolt On plate-girder.
- 4. inertia mass vibrator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The vibration frequency of vibrator is by increasing and decreasing matter The quality of gauge block is adjusted.
- 5. inertia mass vibrator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mass is to uppermost limit plate with The distance of square caging bolt is equal.
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CN106836316B (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-11-09 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | A kind of Oversea wind power generation tower single-pile foundation rigidity method for testing vibration |
CN107025330B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2020-04-24 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Method for calculating transverse distribution coefficient of single-box multi-chamber wide beam bridge |
CN107194047B (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2020-09-04 | 上海数久信息科技有限公司 | Method for determining transverse distribution coefficient |
CN109520655B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-09-01 | 重庆交通大学 | Load transverse distribution coefficient measuring method and bridge stress distribution evaluation method |
CN111595288A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-28 | 上海城建城市运营(集团)有限公司 | Monitoring system for evaluating hinge joint performance of assembled beam bridge in real time |
CN113094790B (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2023-03-03 | 江西省交通工程集团有限公司 | Calculation method for self-vibration frequency of pre-tensioned prestressed concrete simply-supported hollow slab beam |
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