CN105222121A - A kind of boiler economizer - Google Patents

A kind of boiler economizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105222121A
CN105222121A CN201510687278.5A CN201510687278A CN105222121A CN 105222121 A CN105222121 A CN 105222121A CN 201510687278 A CN201510687278 A CN 201510687278A CN 105222121 A CN105222121 A CN 105222121A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
snakelike
location
piping
pipe clamp
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CN201510687278.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105222121B (en
Inventor
项光明
李�荣
刘晖
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Wenzhou Yongqiang Waste Power Generation Co.,Ltd.
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ZHEJIANG WEIMING ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION CO Ltd
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Publication of CN105222121A publication Critical patent/CN105222121A/en
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Abstract

A kind of boiler economizer, belongs to boiler matching equipment technical field, comprises backplate, backbar, pipe clamp and snakelike piping; Described backplate encloses formation flue, and snakelike piping is arranged in flue; Described backbar level frame is located on backplate; Described pipe clamp is vertically fixed on backbar; Described snakelike piping comprises one group of contour setting and the snakelike tube bank be intervally arranged; Described snakelike tube bank is fixed by pipe clamp; Described snakelike piping is equipped with location-plate; Described location-plate next-door neighbour pipe clamp is arranged; Described location-plate wears connection round steel.This coal economizer structure is simple, and I&M is convenient, not only ensure that the rigidity of whole piping but also guarantee the free wxpansion of snakelike piping energy, and do not affect heat transfer, solves the problem of the too high easy buckling deformation of economizer tube bank.

Description

A kind of boiler economizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to boiler matching equipment technical field, be particularly related to a kind of boiler economizer.
Background technology
Economizer is arranged in boiler back end ductwork and utilizes the heat of boiler tail low-temperature flue gas to carry out heating boiler feed water.Water flows from lower to upper in economizer, and flue gas washes away snakelike piping from top to bottom, forms convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, the heat of flue gas is passed to the water in snakelike piping.Because it absorbs the heat of low-temperature flue gas, reduce the exhaust gas temperature of flue gas, save the energy, improve efficiency, so be referred to as economizer.
A mode of hanging for economizer coiled pipe system generally adopts supporting type, and snakelike piping is bearing on backbar by pipe clamp, but this kind of pattern requires that pipe clamp has stronger rigidity, in order to avoid loses stability after pressurized.Therefore the tube bank height of every one-level economizer can not be too high, otherwise pipe clamp rigidity not easily unstability thus cause tube bundle deformation.When restraining excessive height, one-level economizer can only be splitted into two-stage, also must leave corresponding space for maintenance between two-stage tube bank, considerably increase the overall height of economizer thus, boiler is arranged in limited space, and enough economizers are comparatively difficult.For the problems referred to above, need a kind of structure of exploitation badly simple, easy to installation and maintenance, effectively can improve a kind of boiler economizer of pipe clamp rigidity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defect mentioned and deficiency, and a kind of boiler economizer is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention realizes the employing of its object is as follows.
A kind of boiler economizer, comprises backplate, backbar, pipe clamp and snakelike piping; Described backplate encloses formation flue, and snakelike piping is arranged in flue; Described backbar level frame is located on backplate; Described pipe clamp is vertically fixed on backbar; Described snakelike piping comprises one group of contour setting and the snakelike tube bank be intervally arranged; Described snakelike tube bank is fixed by pipe clamp; Described snakelike piping is equipped with location-plate; Described location-plate next-door neighbour pipe clamp is arranged; Described location-plate wears connection round steel.
Described location-plate is contour is welded in snakelike tube bank, and row of level lined up by described location-plate.
Described snakelike tube bank is equidistantly arranged, the equidistant straight line arrangement of described location-plate level.
The left and right sides that lower two ends fastened by described coiled pipe is equipped with location-plate; The corner of described snakelike piping is provided with location-plate.
Locating sleeve is provided with between adjacent positioned plate; Described locating sleeve and location-plate all wear connection round steel; Connect round steel locating sleeve and location-plate are connected.
The locating sleeve that described connection round steel two ends welding equipment is shorter.
A kind of boiler economizer, also comprise header, described header is fixed on bearing by U bolt; Described bearing settlement is on backplate; Described bearing offers the mounting hole that can pass for U bolt; After described U bolt banding header, two ends are passed mounting hole and are fixed by nut.
Heat-insulation layer is filled with in described backplate.Described heat-insulation layer is made up of insulation material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1. also being connected with connecting round steel correspondence by the location-plate in the welding of position, every sheet snakelike tube bank top and the bottom, then ensureing pitch between pipe with locating sleeve, making whole snakelike piping define stable frame structure, thus substantially increase pipe clamp rigidity.In the vertical direction, piping gravity passes on pipe clamp the load concentration of snakelike like this piping, and pipe clamp only need support gravity, not by the effect of horizontal force, thus due to tube bundle deformation that the inadequate unstability of pipe clamp rigidity causes when avoiding economizer tube bank excessive height.
2. this device take into account the factor that parts expand with heat and contract with cold: location-plate is adjacent with pipe clamp and do not weld, and both ensure that the gravity of snakelike piping passes on pipe clamp immediately, has guaranteed again the free wxpansion of snakelike piping energy; Economizer header is fixed on bearing by U bolt, and bolt hole is mounting hole, ensure that the free expanding of header.
3., in this kind of economizer, the cross-sectional area connecting round steel and locating sleeve is less, does not almost affect flow of flue gas and dust stratification.
4. adopt the boiler economizer of above structure to solve the difficult problem that enough economizers arranged by boiler in limited space.Fill insulant material in backplate, as flue, eliminates thick and heavy flue furnace wall.
5. this kind of coal economizer structure is simple, and I&M is more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow direction that in structural representation figure of the present invention, arrow represents flue gas;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation at B place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram at B place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlargement structural representation at C place in Fig. 6;
In figure: 1-backplate, 2-backbar, 3-pipe clamp, the snakelike piping of 4-, the snakelike tube bank of 5-, 6-location-plate, 7-locating sleeve, 8-connect round steel, 9-header, 10-U shape bolt, 11-bearing, 12-mounting hole, 13-heat-insulation layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of boiler economizer, comprises backplate 1, backbar 2, pipe clamp 3 and snakelike piping 4.Described backplate 1 encloses formation flue, and snakelike piping 4 is arranged in flue.Described backbar 2 level frame is located on backplate 1.Described pipe clamp 3 is vertically fixed on backbar 2.Described snakelike piping 4 comprises one group of contour setting and the snakelike tube bank 5 be intervally arranged.Described snakelike tube bank 5 is fixed by pipe clamp 3.Described snakelike piping 4 is equipped with location-plate 6.Described location-plate 6 is close to pipe clamp 3 and arranges.
As preferably, described location-plate 6 is contour is welded in snakelike tube bank 5, and row of level lined up by location-plate 6.As more preferably, described snakelike tube bank 5 is equidistantly arranged, the equidistant straight line arrangement of described location-plate 6 level.
As preferably, the left and right sides at snakelike piping about 4 two ends is equipped with location-plate 6.Therefore, location-plate 6 is positioned at the corner of snakelike piping 4, and producing balanced forces plays better support.
Locating sleeve 7 is provided with between adjacent positioned plate 6.Described locating sleeve 7 all wears with location-plate 6 and is connected round steel 8.Connect round steel 8 locating sleeve 7 and location-plate 6 are connected.Locating sleeve 7 is in order to locate the spacing of adjacent positioned plate 6, and locating sleeve 7 is adjacent with location-plate 6 and do not weld, and while ensureing the weight transmitting of snakelike piping 4 to pipe clamp 3, ensure that snakelike piping 4 can free wxpansion.The locating sleeve 7 that described connection round steel 8 two ends welding equipment is shorter, in order to the spacing of be located by connecting round steel 8 and backplate 1.
Adopt the boiler economizer of above structure, solve the difficult problem that enough economizers arranged by boiler in limited space.
Described header 9 is fixed on bearing 11 by U bolt 10.Described bearing 11 is arranged on backplate 1.Described bearing 11 offers the mounting hole 12 that can pass for U bolt 10.After described U bolt 10 banding header 9, two ends are passed mounting hole 12 and are fixed by nut.
Heat-insulation layer 13 is filled with in described backplate 1.Described heat-insulation layer 13 is made up of insulation material.
This coal economizer structure is simple, and I&M is convenient, not only ensure that the rigidity of whole piping but also guarantee the free wxpansion of snakelike piping energy, and do not affect heat transfer, solves the problem of the too high easy buckling deformation of economizer tube bank.
The present invention is illustrated according to embodiment, and under the prerequisite not departing from present principles, this device can also make some distortion and improvement.It should be pointed out that and all drop on the technical scheme that all employings are equal to replacement or the mode such as equivalent transformation and obtain in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a boiler economizer, is characterized in that, comprises backplate (1), backbar (2), pipe clamp (3) and snakelike piping (4); Described backplate (1) encloses formation flue, and snakelike piping (4) is arranged in flue; Described backbar (2) level frame is located on backplate (1); Described pipe clamp (3) is vertically fixed on backbar (2); Described snakelike piping (4) comprises one group of contour setting and the snakelike tube bank (5) be intervally arranged; Described snakelike tube bank (5) is fixed by pipe clamp (3); Described snakelike piping (4) is equipped with location-plate (6); Described location-plate (6) next-door neighbour's pipe clamp (3) is arranged; Described location-plate (6) wears and connects round steel (8).
2. a kind of boiler economizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described location-plate (6) is contour is welded in snakelike tube bank (5), and row of level lined up by described location-plate (6).
3. a kind of boiler economizer as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described snakelike tube bank (5) is equidistantly arranged, the equidistant straight line arrangement of described location-plate (6) level.
4. a kind of boiler economizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the left and right sides at the upper and lower two ends of described snakelike piping (4) is equipped with location-plate (6); The corner of described snakelike piping (4) is provided with location-plate (6).
5. a kind of boiler economizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with locating sleeve (7) between adjacent positioned plate (6); Described locating sleeve (7) all wears with location-plate (6) and is connected round steel (8); Connect round steel (8) locating sleeve (7) and location-plate (6) are connected.
6. a kind of boiler economizer as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the locating sleeve (7) that described connection round steel (8) two ends welding equipment is shorter.
7. a kind of boiler economizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises header (9), and described header (9) is fixed on bearing (11) by U bolt (10); Described bearing (11) is arranged on backplate (1); Described bearing (11) offers the mounting hole (12) that U bolt (10) can be supplied to pass; Described U bolt (10) banding header (9) afterwards two ends is passed mounting hole (12) and is fixed by nut.
8. a kind of boiler economizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is filled with heat-insulation layer (13) in described backplate (1); Described heat-insulation layer (13) is made up of insulation material.
CN201510687278.5A 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Boiler coal economizer Active CN105222121B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510687278.5A CN105222121B (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Boiler coal economizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510687278.5A CN105222121B (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Boiler coal economizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105222121A true CN105222121A (en) 2016-01-06
CN105222121B CN105222121B (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443899A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-24 青岛德固特节能装备股份有限公司 A kind of soot blower structure
CN109185906A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 华西能源工业股份有限公司 Sealing structure at the top of the flue of refuse-incinerated waste heat boiler superheater area
CN110645577A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 A economizer supports fixed knot and constructs for waste incinerator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101788140A (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-07-28 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Suspension structure of pendent tube used for S-shaped tube panel
CN201593781U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-09-29 抚顺石油机械有限责任公司 Water-cooling support device of residual heat boiler
CN201621681U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-11-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Support structure of coal economizer support beam
CN201662049U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-12-01 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Serpentine tube bank supporting and hanging structure
CN205102102U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-23 浙江伟明环保股份有限公司 Coal saving device of boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201621681U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-11-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Support structure of coal economizer support beam
CN201662049U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-12-01 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Serpentine tube bank supporting and hanging structure
CN101788140A (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-07-28 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Suspension structure of pendent tube used for S-shaped tube panel
CN201593781U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-09-29 抚顺石油机械有限责任公司 Water-cooling support device of residual heat boiler
CN205102102U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-23 浙江伟明环保股份有限公司 Coal saving device of boiler

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443899A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-24 青岛德固特节能装备股份有限公司 A kind of soot blower structure
CN108443899B (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-08-09 青岛德固特节能装备股份有限公司 A kind of soot blower structure
CN109185906A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 华西能源工业股份有限公司 Sealing structure at the top of the flue of refuse-incinerated waste heat boiler superheater area
CN109185906B (en) * 2018-09-21 2024-01-09 华西能源工业股份有限公司 Top sealing structure of flue in superheater area of garbage incineration waste heat furnace
CN110645577A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 A economizer supports fixed knot and constructs for waste incinerator

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Effective date of registration: 20210806

Address after: 325000 Yongzhong Dushan village, Longwan District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Wenzhou Yongqiang Waste Power Generation Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 517 Wuci Road, Ouhai Development Zone, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG WEIMING ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION Co.,Ltd.

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