CN105221652A - Floating type photoelectric theodolite limiting mechanism based on disc spring - Google Patents

Floating type photoelectric theodolite limiting mechanism based on disc spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105221652A
CN105221652A CN201510664728.9A CN201510664728A CN105221652A CN 105221652 A CN105221652 A CN 105221652A CN 201510664728 A CN201510664728 A CN 201510664728A CN 105221652 A CN105221652 A CN 105221652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disc spring
limited lever
floating type
end surface
limit mechanism
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Pending
Application number
CN201510664728.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱鹏
姚大为
靳虎敏
曹焱
江波
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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Application filed by XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS filed Critical XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
Priority to CN201510664728.9A priority Critical patent/CN105221652A/en
Publication of CN105221652A publication Critical patent/CN105221652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a limiting mechanism arranged on an electro-optic theodolite, in particular to a limiting mechanism which adopts a combined disc spring for buffering and a limiting rod can float. The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting seat and a limiting rod; the limiting seat comprises a top plate, a middle partition plate and a bottom plate; the top plate and the middle partition plate are both provided with a central through hole for mounting a limiting rod; a baffle is arranged in the middle of the limiting rod, and a combined disc spring is arranged between the lower end face of the baffle and the upper end face of the middle partition plate; the bottom end of the limiting rod penetrates through the central hole of the combined disc spring and then extends out of the lower end face of the middle partition plate; the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the upper cover plate and then extends out of the limiting seat. The invention solves the technical problems of poor reliability and short service life of the traditional limiting mechanism. The invention adopts a combined disc spring structure, has strong vibration absorption force, compact structure and convenient installation, avoids rigid collision and improves the system reliability.

Description

Based on the floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism of disc spring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of position-limit mechanism be arranged on electro-optic theodolite, be specifically related to a kind ofly adopt combination disk spring to carry out cushioning and the position-limited lever position-limit mechanism that can float.
Background technique
Electro-optic theodolite is the important measuring equipment in guided missile, aerospace measurement control system, and its horizontal axis General Requirements rotates within the scope of-8 ° ~ 185 °, so need to install the motion of corresponding position-limit mechanism restrictive axes system and shaft plays buffer function.Traditional position-limit mechanism adopts cylindrically coiled spring as shock absorber, by the kinetic energy of spring-compressed absorption axes system.Due to the restriction of physical dimension, spring diameter is smaller, absorbs finite energy, even occurs the situation of rigid collision, cause the damage of set screw, cause position-limit mechanism to lose efficacy, have impact on the use of electro-optic theodolite, reduce equipment reliability.On the other hand, position-limited lever in conventional construction and position limit socket adopt small―gap suture to coordinate, because position-limited lever Impact direction is not along its axis of movement, but have a little angle, there is radial component, thus cause frictional force greatly to increase, position-limited lever motion inconvenience, and easily scratch the fitting surface of itself and position limit socket, shorten working life.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring, solve the technical problem that Conventional limit mechanism reliability is poor, working life is short.
Technical solution of the present invention is: the position-limit mechanism provided comprises position limit socket and position-limited lever, and its special way is: described position limit socket comprises top board, intermediate clapboard and base plate; Top board and intermediate clapboard are provided with central through bore, for mounting limit bar; Be provided with baffle plate in the middle part of described position-limited lever, between baffle plate lower end surface and intermediate clapboard upper-end surface, combination disk spring be installed; Position-limited lever bottom is through the lower end surface of stretching out intermediate clapboard after the center hole of combination disk spring; Position-limited lever top extend out to position limit socket outside through after upper cover plate.Combination disk spring is made up of involutory the stacking of multiple disc spring sheets, can the kinetic energy of abundant absorption axes system, ensure that the reliability of position-limit mechanism.
The distance of above-mentioned position-limited lever bottom and base plate upper-end surface is greater than the limited compression amount of combination disk spring, can prevent from, between position-limited lever and base plate, rigid collision occurs.
The upper-end surface of above-mentioned top board is provided with spherical groove; Spherical groove is provided with sphere slide block adaptive with it; The central through bore of sphere slide block is passed on the top of described position-limited lever, and sphere slide block can be driven to slide in spherical groove.Directly not contacting between position-limited lever with top board, because this reducing frictional loss, improve the working life of position-limit mechanism.
The upper-end surface of above-mentioned top board is provided with anti-drop device, for limiting the range of movement of sphere slide block, and prevents sphere slide block from deviating from.
Above-mentioned position-limited lever top is provided with protecting jacket, between theodolite horizontal axis and position-limited lever, rigid collision occurs for preventing.
The upper-end surface of base plate is provided with buffer stopper, and buffer stopper is positioned at below position-limited lever, for preventing position-limited lever bottom and base plate generation rigid collision.
Above-mentioned protecting jacket and buffer stopper are quality of rubber materials, protection and good buffer effect.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention adopts combination disk spring structure, and absorbing power is strong, and compact structure is easy for installation, avoids rigid collision, improves system reliability.
(2) the present invention uses the composite structure of spherical groove and sphere slide block to reduce the non-contact of position-limited lever and position limit socket, reduce processing and assembling requirement, motion flexibility and reliability, decreases the frictional loss between position-limited lever and position limit socket, improves the working life of position-limit mechanism.
(3) the present invention by installing protecting jacket and buffer stopper respectively on position-limited lever and position limit socket, reduce further the risk of rigid collision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Reference character is as follows: 1-protecting jacket; 2-position-limited lever; 3-anti-drop device; 4-top board; 5-sphere slide block; 6-combination disk spring; 7-position limit socket; 8-buffer stopper; 9-base plate; 10-intermediate clapboard; 11-baffle plate.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, preferred embodiment of the present invention is made up of position-limited lever 2 and position limit socket 7.Position limit socket 7 mainly comprises top board 4, intermediate clapboard 10 and base plate 9.Top board 4, intermediate clapboard 10 surround upper cavity jointly with outer wall, and base plate 9, intermediate clapboard 10 surround lower chamber jointly with outer wall.Intermediate clapboard 10 and outer wall are integral type structure, and top board 4 and base plate 9 link together respectively by screw and outer wall.Position-limited lever 2 main body is arranged in upper cavity, and the middle part of position-limited lever 2 is provided with baffle plate 11, is provided with combination disk spring 6 between the lower end surface of baffle plate 11 and the upper-end surface of intermediate clapboard 10, plays the effect absorbing kinetic energy.Combination disk spring 6 stacks together by multiple disc spring sheet is involutory, and extending amount is large, and absorbing power is strong.The bottom of position-limited lever 2 is successively through the central through bore again through intermediate clapboard 10 after the central through bore of each disc spring sheet, and the lower end surface of stretching out intermediate clapboard 10 enters in lower chamber.The distance of the bottom of position-limited lever 2 and the upper-end surface of base plate 9 is greater than the limited compression amount of combination disk spring 6, can prevent from, between position-limited lever and base plate 9, rigid collision occurs.The top of position-limited lever 2 extend out to outside upper cavity through after the central through bore of top board 4.
The edge of the central through bore of top board 4 can be designed as spherical groove, it is arranged a sphere slide block 5.The central through bore of sphere slide block 5 is passed on the top of position-limited lever 2, and sphere slide block 5 can be driven to slide in spherical groove.Directly not contacting between position-limited lever 2 with top board 4, because this reducing frictional loss, improve the working life of position-limit mechanism.Top board 4 being also provided with anti-drop device 3, for limiting the range of movement of sphere slide block 5, preventing sphere slide block 5 from deviating from.
The top of position-limited lever 2 is provided with protecting jacket 1, between theodolite horizontal axis and position-limited lever, rigid collision occurs for preventing.
The upper-end surface of base plate 9 is provided with buffer stopper 8, and buffer stopper 8 is positioned at below position-limited lever 2, reduce further the risk that rigid collision occurs for the bottom of position-limited lever 2 and base plate 9.
Protecting jacket 1 and buffer stopper 8 are quality of rubber materials, have well protection and cushioning effect.

Claims (8)

1., based on a floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism for disc spring, comprise position limit socket and position-limited lever, it is characterized in that:
Described position limit socket comprises top board, intermediate clapboard and base plate; Top board and intermediate clapboard are provided with central through bore, for mounting limit bar;
Be provided with baffle plate in the middle part of described position-limited lever, between baffle plate lower end surface and intermediate clapboard upper-end surface, combination disk spring be installed;
Position-limited lever bottom is through the lower end surface of stretching out intermediate clapboard after the center hole of combination disk spring; Position-limited lever top extend out to position limit socket outside through after upper cover plate.
2. the floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described combination disk spring is made up of involutory the stacking of multiple disc spring sheets.
3. the floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the distance of described position-limited lever bottom and base plate upper-end surface is greater than the limited compression amount of combination disk spring.
4., according to the arbitrary described floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring of claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the upper-end surface of described top board is provided with spherical groove; Spherical groove is provided with sphere slide block adaptive with it; The central through bore of sphere slide block is passed on the top of described position-limited lever, and sphere slide block can be driven to slide in spherical groove.
5. the floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the upper-end surface of described top board is provided with anti-drop device, for limiting the range of movement of sphere slide block, prevents sphere slide block from deviating from.
6. the floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described position-limited lever top is provided with protecting jacket.
7. the floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the upper-end surface of described base plate is provided with buffer stopper; Buffer stopper is positioned at below position-limited lever, for preventing position-limited lever bottom and base plate generation rigid collision.
8. the floating type electro-optic theodolite position-limit mechanism based on disc spring according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described protecting jacket and buffer stopper are quality of rubber materials.
CN201510664728.9A 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 Floating type photoelectric theodolite limiting mechanism based on disc spring Pending CN105221652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510664728.9A CN105221652A (en) 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 Floating type photoelectric theodolite limiting mechanism based on disc spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510664728.9A CN105221652A (en) 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 Floating type photoelectric theodolite limiting mechanism based on disc spring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105221652A true CN105221652A (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106764270A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-05-31 张广山 A kind of base damping device with automatic protection functions
CN108547899A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Spacing protector
CN108622363A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of protective device for limit
CN108644280A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of buffer unit for limit
CN114026349A (en) * 2020-05-13 2022-02-08 韩国铁道技术研究院 Vibration damper combined by multiple springs

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1205805A (en) * 1966-10-14 1970-09-16 Optische Werke Steinheil Gmbh Improvements in, or relating to shock-absorbing mounting assemblies
DE69813726T2 (en) * 1997-11-04 2003-12-18 Whirlpool Corp., Benton Harbor Hanging device for washing machine
CN201339677Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-11-04 北京博希格动力技术有限公司 Spring damping pull rod of coal mill
CN203570912U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-30 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 Limiting buffer
CN103925319A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-16 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Mechanical buffering stop device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1205805A (en) * 1966-10-14 1970-09-16 Optische Werke Steinheil Gmbh Improvements in, or relating to shock-absorbing mounting assemblies
DE69813726T2 (en) * 1997-11-04 2003-12-18 Whirlpool Corp., Benton Harbor Hanging device for washing machine
CN201339677Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-11-04 北京博希格动力技术有限公司 Spring damping pull rod of coal mill
CN203570912U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-30 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 Limiting buffer
CN103925319A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-16 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Mechanical buffering stop device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
韩光宇等: "光电经纬仪俯仰轴系限位的设计与实现", 《电子测量与仪器学报》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106764270A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-05-31 张广山 A kind of base damping device with automatic protection functions
CN108547899A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Spacing protector
CN108547899B (en) * 2018-05-22 2023-06-27 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Limit protector
CN108622363A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of protective device for limit
CN108644280A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of buffer unit for limit
CN108644280B (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-06-27 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Buffering device for limiting
CN108622363B (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-12-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Protective device for limiting
CN114026349A (en) * 2020-05-13 2022-02-08 韩国铁道技术研究院 Vibration damper combined by multiple springs

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Application publication date: 20160106