CN202880609U - Elevator buffer device - Google Patents

Elevator buffer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202880609U
CN202880609U CN 201220595099 CN201220595099U CN202880609U CN 202880609 U CN202880609 U CN 202880609U CN 201220595099 CN201220595099 CN 201220595099 CN 201220595099 U CN201220595099 U CN 201220595099U CN 202880609 U CN202880609 U CN 202880609U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
guide
buffer
buffer device
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220595099
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐根元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU TONGSU TRANSPORTATION PARTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201220595099 priority Critical patent/CN202880609U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202880609U publication Critical patent/CN202880609U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator buffer device, which is excellent in fatigue resistance strength properties, can reduce construction cost and improves buffer effect. The elevator buffer device comprises a straight cylindrical base tube, a guide tube and a buffer tube, wherein the guide tube is movably arranged in the straight cylindrical base tube, the buffer tube is movably arranged in the guide tube, a top cover is arranged on the top end of the buffer tube, a buffer spring is arranged in the buffer tube, one end of the buffer tube is pressed against on the top cover, the other end of the buffer spring is directly pressed against on a hole-shaped basement which is used to mount the straight cylindrical base tube, a return spring which is used for returning the guide tube is arranged in the straight cylindrical base tube, one end of the return spring is pressed against on the end surface of the bottom end of the guide tube, and the other end of the return spring is directly pressed against on the hole-shaped basement which is used to mount the straight cylindrical base tube. The elevator buffer device reduces the whole height by adopting an arrangement structure of tubes. Furthermore, the elevator buffer device uses the springs as buffer core parts, thereby increasing fatigue resistance strength, and increasing flexible controllability.

Description

A kind of elevator buffer device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the accessory of vertical lifting type elevator, refers more particularly to a kind of elevator buffer device.
Background technology
Traditional elevator buffer device, its structure comprises: be fixed on the bumpar post on the Horizon basis, be provided with cushion rubber on the bumpar post.In order to ensure the safety of car, shock absorber need to bear because car falls and unusually to its enormous impact that causes, and certainly will cushion rubber will be done very thick, and it is more moderate, too soft too firmly all not all right to control the elasticity of cushion rubber.Therefore, the cushion rubber in traditional elevator buffer device is too thick, adds the height of bumpar post, so that the height of whole shock absorber is too high, causes the hoistway that will dig darker, has increased construction cost; And the elasticity of cushion rubber is not easy to control, so that its buffering effect is relatively poor; In addition, cushion rubber is made by materials such as rubber usually, and its fatigue resistance characteristic is relatively poor.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: but provide a kind of fatigue resistance characteristic better, and reducing construction cost, improve the elevator buffer device of buffering effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: elevator buffer device, comprise: the base cylinder of straight cylinder shape, guide cylinder and dash pot, guide cylinder is movably arranged in the base cylinder, dash pot is movably arranged in the guide cylinder, the top of dash pot is provided with top cover, be provided with recoil spring in the dash pot, one end of recoil spring is pressed on the top cover, the other end of recoil spring directly is pressed on for the hole shape basis that the base cylinder is installed, be provided with the retracing spring for the reset guide cylinder in the described base cylinder, one end of retracing spring is pressed on the bottom end face of guide cylinder, and the other end of retracing spring directly is pressed on for the hole shape basis that the base cylinder is installed.
Be provided with guide and limit mechanism between described guide cylinder and the base cylinder; Be provided with buffer limit mechanism between described dash pot and the guide cylinder.
Described guide and limit mechanism comprises: the axially directed groove that at least one pair of is arranged on base cylinder inwall bottom, also outwards connects is provided with the orienting lug corresponding with this axially directed groove on the outer wall of described guide cylinder.
Described guide and limit mechanism comprises: be arranged on base cylinder inwall bottom, and the ring-type guide groove that outwards connects, be provided with the orienting lug of at least one pair of or ring-type on the outer wall of described guide cylinder.
Described buffer limit mechanism comprises: at least one pair of is arranged on guide cylinder inwall bottom, and the axially directed groove that outwards connects, is provided with the orienting lug corresponding with this axially directed groove on the outer wall of described dash pot.
Described buffer limit mechanism comprises: be arranged on guide cylinder inwall bottom, and the ring-type guide groove that outwards connects, be provided with the orienting lug of at least one pair of or ring-type on the outer wall of described dash pot.
Be provided with cushion rubber on the top cover of described dash pot.
The height of the height of described dash pot and base cylinder is suitable, and the height of described guide cylinder is greater than highly half of base cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts the arrangement structure of jacket casing cylinder, reduced the height of whole shock absorber, adopt spring as the buffering core component, increased the fatigue resistance characteristic of whole device, and increased its elastomeric controllability; In addition, retracing spring and the cushion rubber that is arranged on the top cover of dash pot have all further increased insurance system, so that car is safer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of overlooking direction of guide cylinder among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of overlooking direction of guide cylinder among Fig. 1.
Among Fig. 1 to Fig. 3: 1, dash pot, 10, orienting lug, 11, top cover, 2, guide cylinder, 20, orienting lug, 3, the base cylinder, 31, axially directed groove, 32, the ring-type guide groove, 4, recoil spring, 5, retracing spring, 6, cushion rubber, 8, the hole shape basis.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elevator buffer device, comprise: the base cylinder 3 of straight cylinder shape, guide cylinder 2 and dash pot 1, guide cylinder 2 is movably arranged in the base cylinder 3, dash pot 1 is movably arranged in the guide cylinder 2, the top of dash pot 1 is provided with top cover 11, be provided with recoil spring 4 in the dash pot 1, one end of recoil spring 4 is pressed on the top cover 11, the other end of recoil spring 4 directly is pressed on the bottom surface for the hole shape basis 8 that base cylinder 3 is installed, cast with cement concrete (perhaps ferro-concrete) usually on hole shape basis 8, be provided with the retracing spring 5 for reset guide cylinder 2 in the described base cylinder 3, one end of retracing spring 5 is pressed on the bottom end face of guide cylinder 2, and the other end of retracing spring 5 directly is pressed on the bottom surface on hole shape basis 8.In the present embodiment, be provided with guide and limit mechanism between described guide cylinder 2 and the base cylinder 3, this guide and limit mechanism has two kinds of structures at least, the first structure as shown in Figure 2, this guide and limit mechanism comprises: a pair of base cylinder 3 inwall bottoms, and the axially directed groove 31 that outwards connects of being symmetricly set on is provided with a pair of respectively orienting lug 20 corresponding with the axially directed groove 31 of a corresponding side on the outer wall of described guide cylinder 2; The second structure as shown in Figure 3, this guide and limit mechanism comprises: be arranged on base cylinder 3 inwall bottoms, and the ring-type guide groove 32 that outwards connects, be provided with the orienting lug of a pair of orienting lug that is arranged symmetrically with 20 or ring-type on the outer wall of described guide cylinder 2.Described buffer limit mechanism is identical with the structure of guiding buffer gear, that is: be provided with a pair of axially directed groove or the ring-type guide groove that is arranged symmetrically in guide cylinder 2 inwall bottoms, also outwards connects on the described guide cylinder 2, be provided with the orienting lug of a pair of orienting lug that is arranged symmetrically with 10 or ring-type on the outer wall of described dash pot 1; Be provided with cushion rubber 6 on the top cover 11 of described dash pot 1; The height of the height of dash pot 1 and base cylinder 3 is suitable, and the height of guide cylinder 2 is greater than highly half of base cylinder 3.

Claims (8)

1. elevator buffer device, it is characterized in that, described elevator buffer device comprises: the base cylinder of straight cylinder shape, guide cylinder and dash pot, guide cylinder is movably arranged in the base cylinder, dash pot is movably arranged in the guide cylinder, the top of dash pot is provided with top cover, be provided with recoil spring in the dash pot, one end of recoil spring is pressed on the top cover, the other end of recoil spring directly is pressed on for the hole shape basis that the base cylinder is installed, be provided with the retracing spring for the reset guide cylinder in the described base cylinder, an end of retracing spring is pressed on the bottom end face of guide cylinder, and the other end of retracing spring directly is pressed on for the hole shape basis that the base cylinder is installed.
2. elevator buffer device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with guide and limit mechanism between described guide cylinder and the base cylinder; Be provided with buffer limit mechanism between described dash pot and the guide cylinder.
3. elevator buffer device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described guide and limit mechanism comprises: the axially directed groove that at least one pair of is arranged on base cylinder inwall bottom, also outwards connects is provided with the orienting lug corresponding with this axially directed groove on the outer wall of described guide cylinder.
4. elevator buffer device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described guide and limit mechanism comprises: be arranged on base cylinder inwall bottom, and the ring-type guide groove that outwards connects, be provided with the orienting lug of at least one pair of or ring-type on the outer wall of described guide cylinder.
5. elevator buffer device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described buffer limit mechanism comprises: at least one pair of is arranged on guide cylinder inwall bottom, and the axially directed groove that outwards connects, is provided with the orienting lug corresponding with this axially directed groove on the outer wall of described dash pot.
6. elevator buffer device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described buffer limit mechanism comprises: be arranged on guide cylinder inwall bottom, and the ring-type guide groove that outwards connects, be provided with the orienting lug of at least one pair of or ring-type on the outer wall of described dash pot.
7. elevator buffer device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with cushion rubber on the top cover of described dash pot.
8. such as each described elevator buffer device in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: the height of the height of described dash pot and base cylinder is suitable, and the height of described guide cylinder is greater than highly half of base cylinder.
CN 201220595099 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Elevator buffer device Expired - Fee Related CN202880609U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220595099 CN202880609U (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Elevator buffer device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220595099 CN202880609U (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Elevator buffer device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202880609U true CN202880609U (en) 2013-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220595099 Expired - Fee Related CN202880609U (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Elevator buffer device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202880609U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103101823A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 江苏通速交通配件有限公司 Elevator buffer device
CN104477720A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-04-01 重庆和航科技股份有限公司 Elevator system for variably buffering damping force
CN109648261A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-19 重庆红方机电有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of elevator cushion axis

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103101823A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 江苏通速交通配件有限公司 Elevator buffer device
CN104477720A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-04-01 重庆和航科技股份有限公司 Elevator system for variably buffering damping force
CN104477720B (en) * 2014-11-30 2017-02-22 重庆和航科技股份有限公司 Elevator system for variably buffering damping force
CN109648261A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-19 重庆红方机电有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of elevator cushion axis

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20141113

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model