CN105221075A - Major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device - Google Patents
Major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105221075A CN105221075A CN201510593965.0A CN201510593965A CN105221075A CN 105221075 A CN105221075 A CN 105221075A CN 201510593965 A CN201510593965 A CN 201510593965A CN 105221075 A CN105221075 A CN 105221075A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to petroleum drilling technology field, particularly a kind of major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device.The top connection inwall of this device connects catch ring, catch ring to be sleeved in the classification of center outside pipe upper end and spacing to pipe upper end in the classification of center, in the classification of center, pipe upper outside is set with convolution spring, convolution spring outwards suit convolution sleeve, convolution spring upper end withstands on catch ring lower surface, convolution lower spring end withstands in convolution sleeve on step surface, and wing is arranged on the main body external slideway of body shell by wing inner slide.Present invention achieves can safely, enlarging while drilling efficiently, improve well amplification degree, there is stronger stratum adaptive capacity, save construction cost, avoid multiple trips, save drilling time, improve drilling efficiency, reduce complex situations odds, ensure various complex structural well smooth construction.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to petroleum drilling technology field, particularly a kind of major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device.
Background technology:
At present, domestic existing ripe reaming hole technology all belongs to reaming after finishing drilling, the mainly conventional reaming tool series such as bicenter bit, eccentric reaming drill bit, mechanical type PDC reamer and technology the extensive use of comparatively ripe reamer.In use there is inconvenience, as needs multiple trips changes instrument, have a strong impact on rate of penetration, part well section moment of torsion is comparatively large, and monolateral stressed, suppresses jumping phenomenon at violent compared with hard formation appearance, affect the application life of drill string and drill bit, easily occur ladder well, after expanding, hole quality is difficult to ensure, for follow-up casing job brings great risk.
Form enlarging while drilling technology series abroad, be divided into mechanical telescopic and hydraulic expanding.These two kinds of Counterboring apparatus all have the feature of length service time, but poor at Holes of Complicated Wells section stratum usage safety performance, and technological service expense is higher.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device, the arrangement achieves can safely, enlarging while drilling efficiently, improve well amplification degree, there is stronger stratum adaptive capacity, save construction cost, avoid multiple trips, save drilling time, improve drilling efficiency, reduce complex situations odds, ensure various complex structural well smooth construction.Overcome the reaming tool reaming borehole size that the exploitation of existing process of complex reservoir exploration applies little, rate of penetration is slow, the deficiency that complex situations are multiple.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device, and comprise body shell, body shell upper end is designed with top connection, top connection inwall connects catch ring, catch ring to be sleeved in the classification of center outside pipe upper end and spacing to pipe upper end in the classification of center, in the classification of center, pipe upper outside is set with convolution spring, convolution spring outwards suit convolution sleeve, convolution spring upper end withstands on catch ring lower surface, convolution lower spring end to withstand in convolution sleeve on step surface, wing is arranged on the main body external slideway of body shell by wing inner slide, convolution sleeve lower end withstands on wing and wing also can be made to regain body shell inside along main body external slideway, mechanical linkage pushing block to be sleeved in the classification of center on pipe, mechanical linkage pushing block withstands on wing and also wing can be made to stretch out body shell along main body external slideway, mechanical linkage pushing block lower end to be against in the classification of center in pipe outer step, body shell is connected on center classification outer wall of inner tube by shear pin, piston is arranged on shear pin lower end and is connected on center classification outer wall of inner tube, connecting ring to be connected in the classification of center on the outer wall of pipe bottom, between connecting ring with retainer ring outer wall, back-off gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn is connected, in the classification of retainer ring centering inside pipe, retainer ring upper end inwall is provided with ball seat, retaining ring is arranged on retainer ring lower end inner wall, body shell lower end connects lower contact, pressure regulator is placed in retaining ring lower end and is connected on lower contact inwall, pressure regulator inwall is provided with ball seat, the sidewall of the ball seat lower end of pressure regulator has pressure relief opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can safely, enlarging while drilling efficiently, improve well amplification degree, there is stronger stratum adaptive capacity, save construction cost, avoid multiple trips, save drilling time, improve drilling efficiency, reduce complex situations odds, ensure various complex structural well smooth construction.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device, comprise body shell 2, body shell 2 upper end is designed with top connection 1, top connection 1 inwall connects catch ring 4, catch ring 4 to be sleeved in the classification of center outside pipe 3 upper end and spacing to pipe 3 upper end in the classification of center, in the classification of center, pipe 3 upper outside is set with convolution spring 6, suit convolution sleeve 5 outside convolution spring 6, convolution spring 6 upper end withstands on catch ring 4 lower surface, convolution spring 6 lower end to withstand in convolution sleeve 5 on step surface, wing 7 is arranged on the main body external slideway 10 of body shell 2 by wing inner slide 9, convolution sleeve 5 lower end withstands on wing 7 and wing 7 also can be made to regain body shell 2 inside along main body external slideway 10, mechanical linkage pushing block 8 to be sleeved in the classification of center on pipe 3, mechanical linkage pushing block 8 withstands on wing 7 and also wing 7 can be made to stretch out body shell 2 along main body external slideway 10, mechanical linkage pushing block 8 lower end to be against in the classification of center in pipe 3 outer step, body shell 2 to be connected in the classification of center on pipe 3 outer wall by shear pin, piston 16 is arranged on shear pin lower end and is connected in the classification of center on pipe 3 outer wall, connecting ring 12 to be connected in the classification of center on the outer wall of pipe 3 bottom, between connecting ring 12 with retainer ring 11 outer wall, back-off gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn is connected, in the classification of retainer ring 11 centering inside pipe 3, retainer ring 11 upper end inwall is provided with ball seat, retaining ring 13 is arranged on retainer ring 11 lower end inner wall, body shell 2 lower end connects lower contact, pressure regulator 14 is placed in retaining ring 13 lower end and is connected on lower contact inwall, pressure regulator 14 inwall is provided with ball seat, the sidewall of the ball seat lower end of pressure regulator 14 has pressure relief opening 15.
Be understandable that, above about specific descriptions of the present invention, the technical scheme described by the embodiment of the present invention is only not limited to for illustration of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technique effect; Needs are used, all within protection scope of the present invention as long as meet.
Claims (1)
1. a major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device, comprises body shell (2), and body shell (2) upper end is designed with top connection (1), it is characterized in that: top connection (1) inwall connects catch ring (4), catch ring (4) to be sleeved in the classification of center outside pipe (3) upper end and spacing to managing (3) upper end in the classification of center, in the classification of center, pipe (3) upper outside is set with convolution spring (6), convolution spring (6) outside suit convolution sleeve (5), convolution spring (6) upper end withstands on catch ring (4) lower surface, convolution spring (6) lower end withstands on convolution sleeve (5) interior step surface, wing (7) is arranged on the main body external slideway (10) of body shell (2) by wing inner slide (9), convolution sleeve (5) lower end withstands on the upper wing (7) that also can make of wing (7) and regains body shell (2) inside along main body external slideway (10), mechanical linkage pushing block (8) is sleeved in the classification of center manages on (3), mechanical linkage pushing block (8) withstands on wing (7) above also can make wing (7) stretch out body shell (2) along main body external slideway (10), mechanical linkage pushing block (8) lower end is against in the classification of center manages in (3) outer step, body shell (2) is connected in the classification of center by shear pin manages on (3) outer wall, piston (16) is arranged on shear pin lower end and is connected in the classification of center manages on (3) outer wall, connecting ring (12) is connected in the classification of center manages on the outer wall of (3) bottom, between connecting ring (12) with retainer ring (11) outer wall, back-off gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn is connected, pipe (3) inner side in retainer ring (11) centering classification, retainer ring (11) upper end inwall is provided with ball seat, retaining ring (13) is arranged on retainer ring (11) lower end inner wall, body shell (2) lower end connects lower contact, pressure regulator (14) is placed in retaining ring (13) lower end and is connected on lower contact inwall, pressure regulator (14) inwall is provided with ball seat, the sidewall of the ball seat lower end of pressure regulator (14) has pressure relief opening (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510593965.0A CN105221075A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device |
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CN201510593965.0A CN105221075A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device |
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CN105221075A true CN105221075A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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CN201510593965.0A Pending CN105221075A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Major diameter mechanical and hydraulic linkage formula enlarging while drilling device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106285483A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-04 | 贵州高峰石油机械股份有限公司 | A kind of reducing reamer and reaming hole method thereof |
CN113090186A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-09 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Coal mine underground bundling type large-diameter directional drilling and expanding integrated tool and method |
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CN1816679A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2006-08-09 | 安德格治有限公司 | Downhole tool having radially extendable members |
US20090095532A1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-16 | Smith International, Inc. | Self sharpening cutting structure for expandable earth boring apparatus using impregnated and matrix materials |
CN102654024A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-09-05 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Hydraulic chambering device for drilling |
CN203463010U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-03-05 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic reamer capable of reaming hole while drilling and compulsively taking blades back |
US20150152686A1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-06-04 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Selectively actuating expandable reamers and related methods |
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2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201510593965.0A patent/CN105221075A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1816679A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2006-08-09 | 安德格治有限公司 | Downhole tool having radially extendable members |
US20090095532A1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-16 | Smith International, Inc. | Self sharpening cutting structure for expandable earth boring apparatus using impregnated and matrix materials |
US20150152686A1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-06-04 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Selectively actuating expandable reamers and related methods |
CN102654024A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-09-05 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Hydraulic chambering device for drilling |
CN203463010U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-03-05 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic reamer capable of reaming hole while drilling and compulsively taking blades back |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106285483A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-04 | 贵州高峰石油机械股份有限公司 | A kind of reducing reamer and reaming hole method thereof |
CN106285483B (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-10-30 | 贵州高峰石油机械股份有限公司 | A kind of reducing reamer and its reaming hole method |
CN113090186A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-09 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Coal mine underground bundling type large-diameter directional drilling and expanding integrated tool and method |
CN113090186B (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2023-01-31 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Coal mine underground bundling type large-diameter directional drilling and expanding integrated tool and method |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |