CN105220243A - The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet - Google Patents
The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet Download PDFInfo
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- CN105220243A CN105220243A CN201510528046.5A CN201510528046A CN105220243A CN 105220243 A CN105220243 A CN 105220243A CN 201510528046 A CN201510528046 A CN 201510528046A CN 105220243 A CN105220243 A CN 105220243A
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- silk floss
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- silkworm silk
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet, comprise the steps: that (1) reels off raw silk from cocoons; (2) refine; (3) rinse; (4) rinsing dehydration; (5) rinsing again; (6) dry.The silk cotton piece utilizing the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet of the present invention to process has silk quality length, not conglomeration pliability feature that is good, not easy fracture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of silk flosssilk wadding sheet, more particularly, particularly relate to the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet.
Background technology
Silk is the lightest the thinnest the most soft natural fabric of occurring in nature, can easily restore to the original state after cancelling external force, and the inner tube of a tyre not molding is stuffy never, not purse up, evenly soft, can forever exempt to turn over use.Silk has good resisting cold ability and temperature uniformity: silk contains " silk volumetric space " the highest in fiber, can reduce pyroconductivity when it is cold, and warmth retention property surpasses skin, cotton; Unnecessary heat can be discharged again during it heat, make quilt inside keep comfortable state, guarantee sleep quality.Thus, the quilt be made with silk has cool and cold, warm and not hot feature, builds as snug as a bug in a rug.The making process of usual cocoon silk quilt is: first silk cocoon Raw material processing is become silkworm silk floss sheet, then by silkworm silk floss sheet according to the size cutting of cocoon silk quilt, stretching, silk after multi-disc being stretched is continuous, and lamella is stacked puts, after upper overcoat, then overcoat and core quilting fixing after make cocoon silk quilt.When silk cocoon raw material is made into silkworm silk floss sheet, the process influence of making to the effect of cocoon silk quilt, and by silkworm silk floss sheet cutting process, can have influence on the length of silk fiber.Therefore, when mulberry cocoon Raw material processing being become silkworm silk floss sheet, how to produce quality better, the silkworm silk floss sheet of the specifications of quality become silk cotton balls processing method development new direction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet, silk quality is long, not conglomeration pliability feature that is good, not easy fracture to utilize the silk cotton piece of this kind of processing method processing to have.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet, comprises the steps:
(1) reel off raw silk from cocoons: mulberry cocoon is dropped into being added with in the hot water of soda ash of uniform temperature and soak, then the mulberry cocoon soaked is put into spinning machine and be processed into the continuous sheet of just producing natural silk;
(2) refine: continuous for first producing natural silk sheet is put into refining pot, fills it up with clear water toward refining pot and refiningly cooked by high pressure steam heating to 100 DEG C;
(3) rinse: the mulberry silk sheet after refiningly cooking is pulled out from water, is placed on irrigator stand and rinses;
(4) rinsing dehydration: the mulberry silk sheet after rinsing is put into the rinsing of automatic rinsing cylinder, then picks up spin-dry;
(5) rinsing again: the silkworm silk floss sheet after drying is put into another automatic rinsing cylinder being added with appropriate acid additives and disinfectant and carries out rinsing;
(6) dry: after second time rinsing, after drying after pulling silkworm silk floss sheet out dehydration, obtain silkworm silk floss sheet.
Further, in described step (1), the temperature range of hot water is 48 ~ 52 DEG C, and the pH value after adding soda ash in hydrothermal solution is 4 ~ 8, and the time that mulberry cocoon is soaked is 5 ~ 10 minutes.
Further, in described step (1), the weight of the continuous sheet of first producing natural silk of making is 0.5 ~ 0.8KG.
Further, in described step (2), the time of refiningly cooking is 40 ~ 60 minutes, constantly stirs when refiningly cooking to the continuous sheet of the first producing natural silk in refining pot.
Further, in described step (2), the weight being at every turn added to the silkworm silk floss sheet refiningly cooked in refining pot is 50 ~ 60 ㎏.
Further, in described step (2), after just the continuous sheet of producing natural silk is inserted in continuous sheet bag by every a slice respectively, put into refining pot again.
Further, in described step (4), the time of rinsing is 10 ~ 20 minutes.
Further, in described step (5), described acid additives is acetic acid or oxalic acid, and the pH value controlling liquid in automatic rinsing cylinder after adding acid additives is 4 ~ 7.
Further, in described step (6), the silkworm silk floss sheet of drying is delivered to baking room and dry.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet of the present invention is: first mulberry cocoon is dropped into being added with in the hot water of soda ash of uniform temperature and soak, then put into spinning machine and be processed into the continuous sheet of just producing natural silk, again first silk floss sheet processed is put into refining pot to carry out high temperature and refiningly cook, mulberry silk sheet will be pulled out afterwards, be placed on irrigator stand and rinse, put into the rinsing of automatic rinsing cylinder again, pick up spin-dry, silkworm silk floss sheet after drying is put into another automatic rinsing cylinder being added with appropriate acid additives and disinfectant again and carries out rinsing, silkworm silk floss sheet is obtained after drying after finally pulling silkworm silk floss sheet out dehydration.The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet of the present invention is according to the characteristic of mulberry silk, corresponding control has all been done in every one manufacturing procedure, farthest maintain the primary characteristic of silk, make that the silk quality of the silkworm silk floss sheet processed is longer, not conglomeration pliability better, is also less likely to occur fracture.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but does not form any limitation of the invention.
The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) reel off raw silk from cocoons: mulberry cocoon is dropped into being added with in the hot water of soda ash of uniform temperature and soak, then the mulberry cocoon soaked is put into spinning machine and be processed into the continuous sheet of just producing natural silk.Wherein, the temperature range of hot water is 48 ~ 52 DEG C, and the pH value after adding soda ash in hydrothermal solution is 4 ~ 8, and the time that mulberry cocoon is soaked is 5 ~ 10 minutes.General mulberry cocoon raw material can be drier, after needing to be soaked, easily extracted out by mulberry silk and be made into the continuous sheet of just producing natural silk.
The weight of the continuous sheet of the first producing natural silk made is 0.5 ~ 0.8KG, is controlled by silkworm silk floss sheet at certain weight range, control strip number when being convenient to make cocoon silk quilt.
(2) refine: continuous for first producing natural silk sheet is put into refining pot, past refining pot fills it up with totally and not muddy clear water is refiningly cooked by high pressure steam heating to 100 DEG C.The time of refiningly cooking is 40 ~ 60 minutes, constantly stirs when refiningly cooking to the continuous sheet of the first producing natural silk in refining pot, makes the continuous sheet of the first producing natural silk of each block be soaked completely and be heated evenly, to change the impurity gone in silk floss sheet.
Be added to the weight of silkworm silk floss sheet refiningly cooked in refining pot is 50 ~ 60 ㎏ at every turn, controls the weight of the silkworm silk floss sheet putting into refining pot each time well, and what can ensure silkworm silk floss sheet refiningly cooks effect.In order to prevent the damage to silkworm silk floss sheet in the process stirred, putting into refining pot again after respectively the continuous sheet of first for every a slice producing natural silk can being inserted in continuous sheet bag, making silk silk quality keep better.
(3) rinse: the mulberry silk sheet after refiningly cooking is pulled out from water, is placed on irrigator stand and rinses, when using clear water to rinse silkworm silk floss sheet, the impurity of obviously attachment in silkworm silk floss sheet can be washed away.
(4) rinsing dehydration: the mulberry silk sheet after rinsing is put into the rinsing of automatic rinsing cylinder, utilizes automatic rinsing cylinder to clean further silkworm silk floss sheet, the impurity of the small volume that silkworm silk floss sheet adheres to is washed off, picks up spin-dry afterwards.
(5) rinsing again: the silkworm silk floss sheet after drying is put into another automatic rinsing cylinder being added with appropriate acid additives and disinfectant and carries out rinsing.Because when reeling off raw silk from cocoons step, silkworm silk floss sheet soaks parlkaline liquid, the silkworm silk floss sheet after refining, flushing and rinsing also can with slight alkalescence, the quality of meeting silkworm silk floss sheet after the time is long.Therefore, silkworm silk floss sheet carry out second take turns rinsing time, add in rinse liquid appropriate acid additives contribute in and alkalescence in silkworm silk floss sheet, make the continuous tablet quality of silk better, longer service life.
Wherein, the pH value controlling liquid in automatic rinsing cylinder after adding acid additives is 4 ~ 7, and the solution of this acidity better can neutralize alkalescence, and does not damage silkworm silk floss sheet.Described acid additives is acetic acid or oxalic acid, and when the time of rinsing is 10 ~ 20 minutes, wash effect is best.
(6) dry: after second time rinsing, after drying after pulling silkworm silk floss sheet out dehydration, obtain silkworm silk floss sheet.According to the feature of mulberry silk, in order to keep the toughness of silk, preferably the silkworm silk floss sheet of drying being delivered to baking room and drying, can control the dry environment of silkworm silk floss sheet like this well, make its conglomeration pliability better, avoid silk to dry in the air too easily rupture after drying.
The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet of the present invention is according to the characteristic of mulberry silk, corresponding control has all been done in every one manufacturing procedure, farthest maintain the primary characteristic of silk, make that the silk quality of the silkworm silk floss sheet processed is longer, not conglomeration pliability better, is also less likely to occur fracture.
The foregoing is only better embodiment of the present invention, all do within the scope of the spirit and principles in the present invention any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a processing method for silkworm silk floss sheet, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) reel off raw silk from cocoons: mulberry cocoon is dropped into being added with in the hot water of soda ash of uniform temperature and soak, then the mulberry cocoon soaked is put into spinning machine and be processed into the continuous sheet of just producing natural silk;
(2) refine: continuous for first producing natural silk sheet is put into refining pot, fills it up with clear water toward refining pot and refiningly cooked by high pressure steam heating to 100 DEG C;
(3) rinse: the mulberry silk sheet after refiningly cooking is pulled out from water, is placed on irrigator stand and rinses;
(4) rinsing dehydration: the mulberry silk sheet after rinsing is put into the rinsing of automatic rinsing cylinder, then picks up spin-dry;
(5) rinsing again: the silkworm silk floss sheet after drying is put into another automatic rinsing cylinder being added with appropriate acid additives and disinfectant and carries out rinsing;
(6) dry: after second time rinsing, after drying after pulling silkworm silk floss sheet out dehydration, obtain silkworm silk floss sheet.
2. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step (1), the temperature range of hot water is 48 ~ 52 DEG C, pH value after adding soda ash in hydrothermal solution is 4 ~ 8, and the time that mulberry cocoon is soaked is 5 ~ 10 minutes.
3. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (1), the weight of the continuous sheet of first producing natural silk of making is 0.5 ~ 0.8KG.
4. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), the time of refiningly cooking is 40 ~ 60 minutes, constantly stirs when refiningly cooking to the continuous sheet of the first producing natural silk in refining pot.
5. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), the weight being at every turn added to the silkworm silk floss sheet refiningly cooked in refining pot is 50 ~ 60 ㎏.
6. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), puts into refining pot again after just the continuous sheet of producing natural silk is inserted in continuous sheet bag by every a slice respectively.
7. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (4), the time of rinsing is 10 ~ 20 minutes.
8. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (5), described acid additives is acetic acid or oxalic acid, and the pH value controlling liquid in automatic rinsing cylinder after adding acid additives is 4 ~ 7.
9. the processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (6), the silkworm silk floss sheet of drying is delivered to baking room and dries.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510528046.5A CN105220243A (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet |
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| CN201510528046.5A CN105220243A (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | The processing method of silkworm silk floss sheet |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105780133A (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2016-07-20 | 广西宜州市百姓人家家纺有限公司 | Production method for opening-broken silk wadding |
| CN106308285A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 横县桂华茧丝绸有限责任公司 | Preparation method of pure mulberry silk pillow inner for infants |
| CN106333570A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-18 | 横县桂华茧丝绸有限责任公司 | Preparation method of goose down and silk quilt |
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| CN102965871A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-13 | 安徽源牌实业（集团）有限责任公司 | Production technique for colorful cocoon silk cotton |
| CN103409811A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-27 | 云南海润茧丝绸有限公司 | Manufacturing technology of silk floss under high altitude environment |
| CN104382431A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽宏祥丝绸织造有限公司 | Manufacturing method of silk quilt for summer |
| CN104499063A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Method for preparing silk cotton by adopting fresh cocoons |
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2015
- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510528046.5A patent/CN105220243A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102965871A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-13 | 安徽源牌实业（集团）有限责任公司 | Production technique for colorful cocoon silk cotton |
| CN103409811A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-11-27 | 云南海润茧丝绸有限公司 | Manufacturing technology of silk floss under high altitude environment |
| CN104382431A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽宏祥丝绸织造有限公司 | Manufacturing method of silk quilt for summer |
| CN104499063A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Method for preparing silk cotton by adopting fresh cocoons |
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| 周湘宏: "《真丝绸染整新技术》", 31 January 1997, 中国纺织出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105780133A (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2016-07-20 | 广西宜州市百姓人家家纺有限公司 | Production method for opening-broken silk wadding |
| CN106308285A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 横县桂华茧丝绸有限责任公司 | Preparation method of pure mulberry silk pillow inner for infants |
| CN106333570A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-18 | 横县桂华茧丝绸有限责任公司 | Preparation method of goose down and silk quilt |
| CN106333570B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-20 | 广西桂华丝绸有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of goose down silk quilt |
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