CN105219472A - A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine - Google Patents

A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105219472A
CN105219472A CN201510706371.6A CN201510706371A CN105219472A CN 105219472 A CN105219472 A CN 105219472A CN 201510706371 A CN201510706371 A CN 201510706371A CN 105219472 A CN105219472 A CN 105219472A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheave
push rod
forming machine
briquetting roller
grooved pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510706371.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105219472B (en
Inventor
张旭宁
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Jiangmen Polytechnic
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Jiangmen Polytechnic
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510706371.6A priority Critical patent/CN105219472B/en
Publication of CN105219472A publication Critical patent/CN105219472A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105219472B publication Critical patent/CN105219472B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine, a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine, the tubular shell comprising rotating shaft, be installed in the briquetting roller in rotating shaft and be sleeved on briquetting roller; The two ends of briquetting roller are respectively arranged with the first sheave and the second sheave, the inner chamber of the first sheave and the second sheave is provided with accommodating rotating shaft to be run through and the through hole rotated, and the radially outer edge of the first sheave and the second sheave is respectively arranged with the first annular groove and the second annular groove.The grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine of invention has twice compacting process to chips fuel, first time compacting is completed by spiral propeller, and second time compacting is completed by the opposing compression of the first push rod and the second push rod, and the wooden granule density after compacting is high, floor space is little, and combustion efficacy is good.

Description

A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to chips fuel field shaping technique, particularly relate to a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine.
Background technology
Existing chips fuel molding device comprises: several forms such as spiral squeezing type forming machine, piston impact briquetting machine and roller forming machine.Spiral squeezing type forming machine production efficiency is low, and energy consumption is high, and strict to ingredient requirement; Piston impact briquetting machine production efficiency is low, and shaped fuel pellet density is low, and floor space is larger; Roller forming machine forming pressure is little, and shaped fuel pellet density is little.The domestic ring mould formed of xylolite machine generally adopted is as a kind of roller forming machine also because its power consumption is large, and the shortcoming that failure rate is high and cannot meet market demands, therefore, is necessary to improve existing chips fuel molding device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to for above-mentioned weak point, provides a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine, the tubular shell comprising rotating shaft, be installed in the briquetting roller in rotating shaft and be sleeved on briquetting roller, the two ends of briquetting roller are respectively arranged with the first sheave and the second sheave, the inner chamber of the first sheave and the second sheave is provided with accommodating rotating shaft to be run through and the through hole rotated, the radially outer edge of the first sheave and the second sheave is respectively arranged with the first annular groove and the second annular groove, first annular groove and the distance of the second annular groove on the axis direction of rotating shaft become gradually and diminish greatly or gradually, the two ends of briquetting roller are installed with the first guide deflection sheave and the second guide deflection sheave respectively, the radially outer edge of briquetting roller is provided with the straight that some axis along briquetting roller are arranged, the first push rod and the second push rod is provided with in each straight, first guide deflection sheave and the second guide deflection sheave are respectively arranged with the pilot hole that some accommodating first push rods and the second push rod run through, first push rod and the second push rod extend on the first sheave and the second sheave respectively, the end of the first push rod and the second push rod is respectively arranged with the first slide block and the second slide block that match with the first sheave and the second sheave.
Preferably, case top is provided with opening for feed, and opening for feed place vertically arranges spiral propeller, and spiral propeller comprises shell, is arranged on the pushing screw rod of shell inner cavity and is installed in the screw-blade in pushing screw rod.
Preferably, the bar of pushing screw rod is directly gone to opening for feed direction and is increased gradually.
Preferably, pushing screw rod is provided with the positioning component of the uniform setting of at least three groups near the end of opening for feed, described positioning component comprises the arcuation slide block be slidably connected with the inwall of shell, and connects the connecting rod of arcuation slide block and pushing screw rod.
Beneficial effect is: grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine of the present invention has twice compacting process to chips fuel, first time compacting is completed by spiral propeller, second time compacting is completed by the opposing compression of the first push rod and the second push rod, wooden granule density after compacting is high, floor space is little, and combustion efficacy is good; The method of what grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine of the present invention adopted is direct pressing formed of xylolite, avoid the friction between wood chip, therefore, power consumption is far smaller than the ring modeling pelletizer used in prior art; Meanwhile, output is decided by the quantity of sheave cathetus chute and the rotating speed of motor, and the producer can select according to actual needs particularly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view after grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine of the present invention removing spiral propeller;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in A-A cross section in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is briquetting roller of the present invention and the second sheave connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is briquetting roller structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is spiral propeller of the present invention and briquetting roller structural representation.
Embodiment
A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine of the present embodiment as Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine, the tubular shell 3 comprising rotating shaft 1, be installed in the briquetting roller 11 in rotating shaft 1 and be sleeved on briquetting roller 11, the two ends of briquetting roller 11 are respectively arranged with the first sheave 21 and the second sheave 22, the inner chamber of the first sheave 21 and the second sheave 22 is provided with accommodating rotating shaft 1 to be run through and the through hole rotated, the radially outer edge of the first sheave 21 and the second sheave 22 is respectively arranged with the first annular groove 211 and the second annular groove 221, first annular groove 211 and the distance of the second annular groove 221 on the axis direction of rotating shaft 1 become gradually and diminish greatly or gradually, the two ends of briquetting roller 11 are installed with the first guide deflection sheave 12 and the second guide deflection sheave 13 respectively, be preferably in rotating shaft 1 and flat key insert molding wheel 11 is set, groove on first guide deflection sheave 12 and the second guide deflection sheave 13 intracavity through hole completes fixing, the radially outer edge of briquetting roller 11 is provided with the straight 111 that some axis along briquetting roller 11 are arranged, the first push rod 121 and the second push rod 131 is provided with in each straight 111, first guide deflection sheave 12 and the second guide deflection sheave 13 are respectively arranged with the pilot hole that some accommodating first push rods 121 and the second push rod 131 run through, first push rod 121 and the second push rod 131 extend on the first sheave 21 and the second sheave 22 respectively, the end of the first push rod 121 and the second push rod 131 is respectively arranged with the first slide block 122 and the second slide block 132 matched with the first sheave 21 and the second sheave 22.On the quantity of the first push rod 121 and the second push rod 131, the first guide deflection sheave 12 and the second guide deflection sheave 13 quantity of the quantity of pilot hole, the first slide block 122 and the second slide block 132 all with straight 111 quantity one_to_one corresponding.
Tubular shell 3 top is provided with opening for feed, the chips fuel that opening for feed place preferably vertically arranges spiral propeller 4 pairs of opening for feeds carries out pre-compacted, the screw-blade 43 that spiral propeller 4 comprises shell 41, is arranged on the pushing screw rod 42 of shell 41 inner chamber and is installed in pushing screw rod 42.The shell 41 of spiral propeller 4 is preferred and tubular shell 3 is one-body molded, can not reveal after chips fuel enters opening for feed.The bar footpath of pushing screw rod 42 preferably increases gradually toward opening for feed direction, can increase the compaction area of spiral propeller 4 like this.Pushing screw rod 42 is provided with the positioning component 44 of the uniform setting of at least three groups near the end of opening for feed, positioning component 44 comprises the arcuation slide block 441 be slidably connected with the inwall of shell 41, and connects the connecting rod 442 of arcuation slide block 441 and pushing screw rod 42.Positioning component 44 is inner in shell 41 for fixing pushing screw rod 42, and arcuation slide block 441 and connecting rod 442 are engaged at least 3 directions and withstand shell 41 inwall, thus pushing screw rod 42 can not be subject to the impact that briquetting roller 11 rotates when rotated.
The principle of work of a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine of the present embodiment is as follows: compacting raw material enters from the opening for feed at shell 41 top of spiral propeller 4, to be transported in the straight 111 of briquetting roller 11 upper end and to carry out pre-compacted to raw material by the pushing screw rod 42 rotated.Briquetting roller 11, first guide deflection sheave 12 and the second guide deflection sheave 13 are rotated together with being driven by rotating shaft 1, first push rod 121 and the second push rod 131 also can along with rotations, the first push rod 121 rotated and the second push rod 131 drive the first slide block 122 and the second slide block 132 to slide along the radially outer edge of the first sheave 21 and the second sheave 22 in the first annular groove 211 and the second annular groove 221, diminish greatly or gradually because the first annular groove 211 and the distance of the second annular groove 221 on the axis direction of rotating shaft 1 become gradually, then this variable quantity makes the first push rod 121 and the second push rod 131 can slide on the axis direction of rotating shaft 1, this will make the distance between the first push rod 121 and the second push rod 131 become gradually to diminish greatly or gradually, when preferably diminishing gradually, raw material will by further compacting in straight 111.As Figure 1-Figure 2, in the present embodiment preferably the first annular groove 211 and the distance of the second annular groove 221 on the axis direction of rotating shaft 1 minimum in the bottom of briquetting roller 11, the consolidation effect of this position is best; Preferably briquetting roller 11 and the first guide deflection sheave 12 arrange on the axis direction of rotating shaft 1 be greater than compacting after the gap of chips fuel length, in clockwise 45 ° of positions of briquetting roller 11, second push rod 131131 ejects straight 111 the chips fuel that compacting completes, and chips fuel leaves grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine from the gap location of briquetting roller 11 and the first guide deflection sheave 12.
Above embodiment is only not limited in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, all do not depart from spirit and scope of the invention any amendment or equivalently to replace, it all should be encompassed in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine, is characterized in that, the tubular shell comprising rotating shaft, be installed in the briquetting roller in rotating shaft and be sleeved on briquetting roller, the two ends of briquetting roller are respectively arranged with the first sheave and the second sheave, the inner chamber of the first sheave and the second sheave is provided with accommodating rotating shaft to be run through and the through hole rotated, the radially outer edge of the first sheave and the second sheave is respectively arranged with the first annular groove and the second annular groove, first annular groove and the distance of the second annular groove on the axis direction of rotating shaft become gradually and diminish greatly or gradually, the two ends of briquetting roller are installed with the first guide deflection sheave and the second guide deflection sheave respectively, the radially outer edge of briquetting roller is provided with the straight that some axis along briquetting roller are arranged, the first push rod and the second push rod is provided with in each straight, first guide deflection sheave and the second guide deflection sheave are respectively arranged with the pilot hole that some accommodating first push rods and the second push rod run through, first push rod and the second push rod extend on the first sheave and the second sheave respectively, the end of the first push rod and the second push rod is respectively arranged with the first slide block and the second slide block that match with the first sheave and the second sheave.
2. a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described case top is provided with opening for feed, opening for feed place vertically arranges spiral propeller, and spiral propeller comprises shell, is arranged on the pushing screw rod of shell inner cavity and is installed in the screw-blade in pushing screw rod.
3. a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bar of described pushing screw rod is directly gone to opening for feed direction and increased gradually.
4. a kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pushing screw rod is provided with the positioning component of the uniform setting of at least three groups near the end of opening for feed, described positioning component comprises the arcuation slide block be slidably connected with the inwall of shell, and connects the connecting rod of arcuation slide block and pushing screw rod.
CN201510706371.6A 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine Expired - Fee Related CN105219472B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510706371.6A CN105219472B (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510706371.6A CN105219472B (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of grooved pulley type chips fuel forming machine

Publications (2)

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CN105219472A true CN105219472A (en) 2016-01-06
CN105219472B CN105219472B (en) 2017-09-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201049522Y (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-04-23 尹小林 Rolling wheel case or rolling wheel with top pressing convex tooth
US20090056208A1 (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-05 Stephane Gauthier Cubing machine for manufacture of plant biomass solid fuel
CN201235621Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-05-13 鲁欣 Eggette moulding machine
CN203093075U (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-07-31 王志坚 Device for manufacturing biomass rectangular fuel bricks
CN205099639U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-23 江门职业技术学院 Sheave formula saw -dust fuel make -up machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201049522Y (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-04-23 尹小林 Rolling wheel case or rolling wheel with top pressing convex tooth
US20090056208A1 (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-05 Stephane Gauthier Cubing machine for manufacture of plant biomass solid fuel
CN201235621Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-05-13 鲁欣 Eggette moulding machine
CN203093075U (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-07-31 王志坚 Device for manufacturing biomass rectangular fuel bricks
CN205099639U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-23 江门职业技术学院 Sheave formula saw -dust fuel make -up machine

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Granted publication date: 20170929

Termination date: 20201023