CN105219007B - A kind of shaver lubricious strip - Google Patents
A kind of shaver lubricious strip Download PDFInfo
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- CN105219007B CN105219007B CN201510577444.6A CN201510577444A CN105219007B CN 105219007 B CN105219007 B CN 105219007B CN 201510577444 A CN201510577444 A CN 201510577444A CN 105219007 B CN105219007 B CN 105219007B
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- polyrotaxane
- shaver
- lubricious strip
- cyclodextrin
- elastomer
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of shaver lubricious strip, at least it is made up of elastomer and polyrotaxane, the polyrotaxane is prepared by the end-blocking macromolecular of the linear polymer of 100 parts by weight, the ring molecule of 200 500 parts by weight and 1 15 parts by weight, the ring molecule is cyclodextrin, the linear polymer is the one or more in PEG, PPG, PCL, PVA, PMMA, PEI and PB, the end-blocking macromolecular is blocked in the both ends of linear polymer, and the mass ratio of the elastomer and polyrotaxane is 1:0.1‑1.Also include NMF, NMF is the one or more in olive oil, jojoba oil and glycerine.The present invention is to mix elastomer and polyrotaxane, and 100 250 DEG C of heating frit reactions, temperature is down to 90 110 DEG C and adds NMF, mixes, and granulating and forming obtains.Preparation method of the present invention is simple and lubricious strip has the advantages that lubrication friction is good, is used for multiple times, can industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shaver field, more particularly it relates to a kind of shaver lubricious strip.
Background technology
Common shaver is cheap compared with electric shaver.But when shaving, easily by sharp blade scratch skin
Skin is, it is necessary to spread lubricating fluid or soap bubble to prevent shaver damage skin while reduce the running resistance of shaver, after scraping
Face cream is spread again and is protected by skin, and whole shaving session operating procedure is numerous and diverse, time-consuming longer.
The shortcomings that in order to overcome common shaver, propose that one kind, by lubricious strip, plays lubrication when shaving, and
Lubricious strip can recycle, and extend lubricious strip service life, dermal sensation is moistened refreshing without pain.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of shaver lubricious strip.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of shaver lubricious strip, is at least made up of elastomer and polyrotaxane, the polyrotaxane by 100 parts by weight line
The end-blocking macromolecular of property polymer, the ring molecule of 200-500 parts by weight and 1-15 parts by weight is prepared, the ring molecule
For cyclodextrin, the linear polymer is the one or more in PEG, PPG, PCL, PVA, PMMA, PEI and PB, the end-blocking
Macromolecular is blocked in the both ends of linear polymer, and the mass ratio of the elastomer and polyrotaxane is 1:0.1-1.
In one embodiment, the elastomer is the one or more in SEBS, SBS, TPEE and EVA.
In one embodiment, the end-blocking macromolecular is amantadine, cyclodextrin aldehyde, triphenyl derivative, fluorescence
One kind in amine, fluorescein isocyanate, poly- terminal methyl multicondensed ethylene glycol methacrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate.
In one embodiment, the number-average molecular weight of the linear homopolymer is 1000-30000.
In one embodiment, the number-average molecular weight of the linear homopolymer is 2000-8000.
In one embodiment, the cyclodextrin is alpha-cyclodextrin, one kind in beta-schardinger dextrin and gamma-cyclodextrin.
In one embodiment, the lubricious strip that shaves also includes NMF, and the NMF is olive oil, Jojoba
One or more in oil and glycerine.
A kind of preparation method of shaver lubricious strip:Elastomer and polyrotaxane are mixed, 100-250 DEG C of heating melting is anti-
Should, temperature is down to 90-110 DEG C and adds NMF, mixes, granulating and forming.
In one embodiment, NMF is the 0.02-0.04% of polyrotaxane and elastomer gross weight.
The above-mentioned of the application and other features, aspect and advantage is more readily understood with reference to described further below.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structural representation of polyrotaxane
Embodiment
Unless otherwise defined, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology have and the common skill of art of the present invention
The identical implication that art personnel are generally understood that.When contradiction be present, the definition in this specification is defined.
As used herein term " by ... prepare " it is synonymous with "comprising".Term "comprising" used herein, " comprising ",
" having ", " containing " or its any other deformation, it is intended that cover including for non-exclusionism.For example, the combination comprising listed elements
Thing, step, method, product or device are not necessarily limited to those key elements, but can include not expressly listed other key elements or
Such a composition, step, method, product or the intrinsic key element of device.
Conjunction " Consists of " excludes any key element do not pointed out, step or component.If be used in claim, this
Phrase will make claim be closed, it is not included the material in addition to the material of those descriptions, but relative normal
Except rule impurity.When being rather than immediately following in the clause that phrase " Consists of " appears in claim main body after theme,
It is only limited to the key element described in the clause;Other key elements are not excluded outside the claim as entirety.
Equivalent, concentration or other values or parameter are excellent with scope, preferred scope or a series of upper limit preferred values and lower limit
During the Range Representation that choosing value limits, this, which is appreciated that, specifically discloses by any range limit or preferred value and any scope
All scopes that any pairing of lower limit or preferred value is formed, regardless of whether the scope separately discloses.For example, when open
During scope " 1 to 5 ", described scope should be interpreted as including scope " 1 to 4 ", " 1 to 3 ", " 1-2 ", " 1-2 and 4-5 ",
" 1-3 and 5 " etc..When number range is described herein, unless otherwise indicated, otherwise the scope be intended to include its end value with
All integers and fraction within the range.
In addition, indefinite article " one kind " before key element of the present invention or component and "one" to key element or the quantitative requirement of component
(i.e. occurrence number) unrestriction.Therefore "one" or " one kind " should be read as including one or at least one, and odd number
The key element or component of form also include plural form, unless the obvious purport of the quantity refers to singulative.
A kind of shaver lubricious strip, is at least made up of elastomer and polyrotaxane, the polyrotaxane by 100 parts by weight line
The end-blocking macromolecular of property polymer, the ring molecule of 200-500 parts by weight and 1-15 parts by weight is prepared, the ring molecule
For cyclodextrin, the linear polymer is the one or more in PEG, PPG, PCL, PVA, PMMA, PEI and PB, the end-blocking
Macromolecular is blocked in the both ends of linear polymer, and the mass ratio of the elastomer and polyrotaxane is 1:0.1-1.
[polyrotaxane]
One or more ring molecule and one or more of linear molecules(As axle)Pass through the weak phase of non-covalent bond
Interaction forms Inclusion Complexes.Linear molecule both ends are blocked group end capping system and form rotaxane or polyrotaxane, if polymer
Both ends do not block, and ring molecule can be with freely in or out polymer chain, just referred to as pseudopolyrotaxane.
The polyrotaxane of the present invention includes cyclodextrin, linear polymer, end-blocking macromolecular.The linear polymer is to wear string-like
Connect by the cyclodextrin bag, the end-blocking macromolecular configuration prevents the cyclodextrin in two ends of the linear polymer
Depart from.Structure is as shown in Figure 1.
(cyclodextrin)
Cyclodextrin(Abbreviation CD)It is amylose under the cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase effect as caused by bacillus
A series of general name of cyclic oligosaccharides of generation, usually contains 6 ~ 12 D- glucopyranose units.
Cyclodextrin is a kind of classical cyclic oligosaccharide, has the hole of molecule compatibility.Cyclodextrin is passed through by starch
Simply enzymatic is obtained, and cyclodextrin is mainly formed by connecting by several D-Glucose units by Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-glycosidic bond.α, β and γ
Cyclodextrin is the cyclic oligosaccharide for having 6,7 and 8 glucose units to be formed by connecting respectively, is a kind of relatively common big ring point
Son.The diameter for being shaped as primary hydroxyl one end of cyclodextrin is less than secondary hydroxyl one end truncated cone.Outer due to cyclodextrin is with a lot
Hydroxyl is so that so that Polarity comparision is big outside hole, and the internal presence for not having hydroxyl make it that inside is non-polar cavity, by
Had the quality that in cyclodextrin, inclusion compound can be formed with lyophobic dust.
Hydrophilic on the outside of cyclodextrin cavity, inner side is hydrophobic, and locally has chirality.The cavity of cyclodextrin can accommodate a variety of
Inorganic molecules and organic molecule and form inclusion compound, because the unique amphipathic structure of cyclodextrin can be used as main body
Molecule carries out Subjective and Objective assembling with many hydrophobic guest small molecules by hydrophobic effect.Suitable guest molecule can be one
Individual, two or more cyclodextrin wear to form catenne, rotaxane, pseudopolyrotaxane, polyrotaxane and pipeline etc. no as beading
Same assembly.
Because cyclodextrin has larger molecule cavity, price relatively cheap and non-toxic and preferable bio-compatible
Property, so that the utilization rate in Macromolecular self-assembly is significantly larger than crown ether, Cucurbituril and several macrocycle molecules of calixarenes.
(end-blocking)
End-blocking is exactly that a group reacts with end group.If the assembly formed to cyclodextrin and polymer chain in the present invention
Assembly that is smaller without end-blocking or capping reagent and can not blocking to obtain is referred to as pseudopolyrotaxane.Capping reagent must be one
The larger molecule of a little volumes.
End-blocking macromolecular is amantadine, cyclodextrin aldehyde, triphenyl derivative, fluorescamine, fluorescein isocyanate, poly- end
One kind in methyl multicondensed ethylene glycol methacrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate.
(linear polymer)
Linear polymer refers to that strand is in irregular wire(Or bulk), it is made up of strand one by one poly-
Compound, linear polymer refer to backbone, run through each other in its aggregation, overlapping and entangled polymerization
Thing.
Linear polymer of the present invention has PPG (polypropylene glycol), PEG (polyethylene glycol), PCL(Polycaprolactone)、PVA(Poly- second
Enol)、PMMA(Methacrylate)、PEI(Polyethyleneimine imines)And PB(Polybutene)In one kind.
When cyclodextrin is alpha-cyclodextrin, linear polymer is one kind in PEG, PCL, PB, and end-blocking macromolecular is adamantane
Amine;When cyclodextrin is beta-schardinger dextrin, linear polymer is one kind in PPG, PB, and end-blocking macromolecular is cyclodextrin aldehyde, triphenyl
One kind in derivative, fluorescamine and fluorescein isocyanate, poly- terminal methyl multicondensed ethylene glycol methacrylate (PPEGMA);
When the cyclodextrin is gamma-cyclodextrin, linear polymer is one kind in PEG, PCL, PVA, PMMA, blocks the preferred first of macromolecular
Base hydroxy-ethyl acrylate (HEMA).
Preferably PPG, PEG of the invention.PPG and PEG contains substantial amounts of oh group, there is water-soluble and lubricity well
Energy.
(PPG)
The PPG of the present invention includes linear PPG, and functional group includes but is not limited to amino.The PPG of the present invention can be but not
It is confined to following structural formula:
Wherein R1、R2For alkyl, ethers.
PPG 2000 ~ 8000 have it is splendid lubricate, anti-bubble, the heat-resisting resistance to performance such as freeze.
The PPG of present invention molecular weight may be, but not limited to, 1000 to 30000, preferably 2000 to 8000.
The larger PPG of volume can be larger with cavity beta-schardinger dextrin be self-assembly of stable inclusion, can not but penetrate
The alpha-cyclodextrin cavity of small volume.So the present invention and the preferred beta-schardinger dextrin of cyclodextrin of PPG self assemblies, end-blocking macromolecular are excellent
Select cyclodextrin aldehyde.
The synthetic method of the polyrotaxane:A kind of polyrotaxane based on beta-schardinger dextrin, PPG is modified into structure above
Then the PPG of terminal amino group forms pseudopolyrotaxane with beta-schardinger dextrin host-guest inclusion again, finally blocked with cyclodextrin aldehyde
Successfully obtain polyrotaxane.
(PEG)
PEG is polyethylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol is non-toxic polymer substance, and soluble good, lubricity is good.
The PEG of the present invention includes linear PEG, and functional group includes but is not limited to carboxyl.The PPG of the present invention can be but not
It is confined to following structural formula:
, wherein R1、R2For alkyl.
According to number-average molecular weight magnitude classification, including PEG200, PEG400, PEG600, PEG800, PEG1000,
PEG1500、PEG2000、PEG3000、PEG4000、PEG6000、PEG8000、PEG10000、PEG20000、PEG30000、
PEG100000 etc..
The PEG of present invention molecular weight may be, but not limited to, 1000 to 30000, preferably 2000 to 8000.
Alpha-cyclodextrin can form stable inclusion with PEG, and beta-schardinger dextrin can not be self-assembled into stable include with PEG
Thing.So the present invention and the preferred alpha-cyclodextrin of cyclodextrin of PEG self assemblies, block the preferred amantadine of macromolecular.
The synthetic method of the polyrotaxane:A kind of polyrotaxane based on a- cyclodextrin, PEG is modified into such as above-mentioned structure end
Then the PEG of carboxylated forms pseudopolyrotaxane with a- cyclodextrin host-guest inclusion again, finally with amantadine block successfully
Obtain polyrotaxane.This synthetic method has the advantages that cost is low, method is simple and yield is high.
(number-average molecular weight)
Polymer is identical by chemical composition and homologous mixture that the degree of polymerization does not wait forms, i.e., by molecular chain length not
Same high polymer mixing composition.Generally use average molecular weight characterization bulk of molecule.By molecule amount statistical average, then claim
For number-average molecular weight, symbol is (Mn).
[elastomer]
Elastomer refers to the material of the resilient after external force is removed, but flexible material not necessarily bullet
Property body.Simply deformation is notable under weak stress for elastomer, can be promptly restored to after stress relaxation close to original state and size
High polymer material.One kind in elastomer preferred SEBS, SBS, TPEE, EVA of the present invention.
(SEBS)
SEBS is using polystyrene as end segment, and the ethylene-butene copolymer for being hydrogenated with to obtain using polybutadiene is middle bullet
The linear tri-block copolymer of property block.SEBS is free of unsaturated double-bond, therefore has good stability and resistance to ag(e)ing.
(SBS)
SEBS is SBS.
(TPEE)
TPEE is the block copolymer of thermoplastic polyester elastomer, hard section containing polyester and polyester soft segment.
(EVA)
EVA is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
[NMF]
NMF is the one or more in olive oil, jojoba oil, glycerine.
The present invention is compared with conventional art:
Elastomer and polyrotaxane melting mixing, form cross-linked structure, and polyrotaxane is uniformly filled in elastomer, formd
Base material it is mesh-structured.Cyclodextrin monomer itself carries multiple hydroxyls, and crosslinking obtains hydrogel;Linear homopolymer can be multiple
Cyclodextrin wears to form polyrotaxane as beading, and cyclodextrin can move on linear homopolymer chain, in use, using water
Lubricious strip is moistened, the cyclodextrin gluey into water-setting can improve lubrication friction performance.
Preparation method of the present invention is simple and lubricious strip has the advantages that to lubricate, can be used for multiple times, can industrialized production.
A kind of embodiment 1, shaver lubricious strip, is at least made up of elastomer and polyrotaxane, and the polyrotaxane is by 100
The end-blocking macromolecular of the linear polymer of parts by weight, the ring molecule of 200-500 parts by weight and 1-15 parts by weight is prepared, institute
It is cyclodextrin to state ring molecule, and the linear polymer is one kind or several in PEG, PPG, PCL, PVA, PMMA, PEI and PB
Kind, the end-blocking macromolecular is blocked in the both ends of linear polymer, and the mass ratio of the elastomer and polyrotaxane is 1:0.1-1.
Embodiment 2, identical with embodiment 1, difference is, the elastomer is in SEBS, SBS, TPEE and EVA
It is one or more of.
Embodiment 3, identical with embodiment 1, difference is, it is described end-blocking macromolecular be amantadine, cyclodextrin aldehyde,
Triphenyl derivative, fluorescamine and fluorescein isocyanate, poly- terminal methyl multicondensed ethylene glycol methacrylate and metering system
One kind in sour hydroxyl ethyl ester.
Embodiment 4, identical with embodiment 1, difference is, the number-average molecular weight of the linear homopolymer is 1000-
30000。
Embodiment 5, identical with embodiment 4, difference is, the number-average molecular weight of the linear homopolymer is 2000-
8000。
Embodiment 6, identical with embodiment 1, difference is, the cyclodextrin is alpha-cyclodextrin, beta-schardinger dextrin or γ-
One kind in cyclodextrin.
Embodiment 7, identical with embodiment 1, difference is, the lubricious strip that shaves also includes NMF, the guarantor
Humectant is the one or more in olive oil, jojoba oil, glycerine.
Embodiment 8, identical with embodiment 1, difference is, elastomer and polyrotaxane are mixed, 100-250 DEG C of heating
Frit reaction, temperature are down to 90-110 DEG C and add NMF, mix, granulating and forming.
Embodiment 9, identical with embodiment 8, difference is, NMF is polyrotaxane and elastomer gross weight
0.02-0.04%。
Hereinafter, the present invention is explained in more detail by embodiment, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are only
It is illustrating and nonrestrictive.If without other explanations, raw materials used is all commercially available.
The present invention is described in detail referring to several examples.
Raw material sources
The preparation of polyrotaxane
Polyrotaxane by the linear polymer of 100 parts by weight, the ring molecule of 200-500 parts by weight and 1-15 parts by weight envelope
End macromolecular is prepared.
Polyrotaxane A1
A kind of polyrotaxane based on alpha-cyclodextrin, by PEG be modified into terminal carboxyl group PEG then again with a- cyclodextrin masters
Guest inclusion forms pseudopolyrotaxane, finally with amantadine block and successfully obtains polyrotaxane.Preparation method is as follows:
Take 12g alpha-cyclodextrins to be dissolved in 50mL deionized waters and be made into saturated solution.Weigh the PEG of 3g terminal carboxyl groups
(2000) in 300mL round-bottomed flask, 50ml deionized water stirring and dissolvings are added, the saturation that alpha-cyclodextrin is then added dropwise is molten
Liquid, stirring, flows back at 70 DEG C, mixed solution is put into 4 DEG C of refrigerators and stirs 12h, the precipitation of white occurs, freezes, obtains
To white pseudopolyrotaxane solid.Lyophilized pseudopolyrotaxane is taken, with 0.16g amantadines, 0.48g BTA -1- bases epoxide three
(dimethylamino) Phosphonium hexafluorophosphate and 0.2mL DIPEAs are dissolved in the anhydrous DMFs of 200mL,
12h is stirred at room temperature.It is 1 with the ratio of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide/methanol:1 pair of mixture washing, centrifugation, then use
Methanol washing, centrifugation, obtain the sample of white.The sample of white is dissolved in 40mL anhydrous dimethyl sulphoxide, and by solution
Pour into 400mL deionized water, there is white precipitate generation, be washed with deionized water, centrifuge, freeze to obtain white powder, be
Polyrotaxane A1.
Polyrotaxane A2, A3, A4 that PEG molecular weight is 4000,6000,8000 is made in same procedure respectively.
Polyrotaxane A5
A kind of polyrotaxane based on beta-schardinger dextrin, by PPG be modified into Amino End Group PPG then again with beta-schardinger dextrin Subjective and Objective bag
Conjunction forms pseudopolyrotaxane, finally with cyclodextrin aldehyde block and successfully obtains polyrotaxane.Preparation method is as follows:
Take saturation beta-schardinger dextrin(2000)15mL is dissolved in test tube, and 0.5g PPG-NH are added dropwise2, ultrasonic 1h under normal temperature is quiet
Put overnight, centrifuge, filtering, precipitation vacuum drying, obtain pseudopolyrotaxane.Take 300mg pseudopolyrotaxanes and 60mg beta-schardinger dextrin aldehyde molten
For solution in the DMF that 20mL is dried, 60 DEG C are stirred at reflux 7h, pour into 200mL acetone, filtering, are washed with a small amount of frozen water, and precipitation is true
Sky is dried, and obtains polyrotaxane 5.
Polyrotaxane A6, A7, A8 that PPG molecular weight is 4000,6000,8000 is made in same procedure respectively.
The PEG of terminal carboxyl group preparation B1
By 10g polyethylene glycol(PEG)It is dissolved in advance in 100mL deionized water, is then separately added into 2,2,6, four
Methyl piperidine -1- epoxides(TEMPO)100mg, sodium bromide 100mg and 10mL sodium hypochlorite, the pH for adjusting solution are 10-
11, after reaction 15min is stirred at room temperature, 10ml absolute ethyl alcohol terminating reactions are added into reaction solution, and adjusted with hydrochloric acid
The pH < 2 of solution, extract product 3 times with dichloromethane, rotary evaporation obtains crude product.Crude product is dissolved in 250mL's
In hot ethanol, refrigerator overnight is subsequently placed into.Product is dissolved in ethanol again and recrystallized twice, is obtained after being dried under reduced pressure 48h
To the PEG of terminal carboxyl group.
The preparation C1 of beta-schardinger dextrin aldehyde
Measure 750mL water to pour into 1L round-bottomed flasks, weigh 105g beta-schardinger dextrins and be slowly added into batches in flask, stir
White suspension is mixed, 40mLNaOH solution (25%) is added drop-wise in suspension at room temperature, then will be contained to Methyl benzenesulfonyl
The 60mL acetonitrile solutions of chlorine are mixed to be completely added drop-wise in above-mentioned solution, is continued to stir 2-3h at room temperature, is filtered off insoluble matter, add 2M hydrochloric acid molten
Liquid regulation solution is in alkalescence, stands overnight, filters, and precipitation is recrystallized 3 times with redistilled water, vacuum drying, obtains white dredge
Loose lenticular product, take the 2.1g products to be dissolved in the DMSO of 20mL dryings, stirring, add 4mL triethylamines, risen under nitrogen protection
Temperature stirs 4h, is cooled to room temperature to 135 DEG C, instills reaction solution in 200mL acetone under stirring, filters, precipitation absolute ethyl alcohol
Washing one time, vacuum drying, obtains beta-schardinger dextrin aldehyde.
The PPG POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOLs of D1 terminal amino groups are double (2- aminopropyls ether)(PPG-NH2)Sigma companies
E1 alpha-cyclodextrins
E2 beta-schardinger dextrins
F1 amantadines
G1 SEBS
G2 SBS
G3 TPEE
G4 EVA
H1 glycerine
H2 olive oil
H3 jojoba oils
Evaluation method:Lubricity test when shaving
Lubricity " ISL " measures when shaving.
Lubricity method of testing when shaving:The equipment of lubricity during design simulation shaving session, which is connected to, to be surveyed
Measure frictional force(Such as Instron quasi-instruments)And the instrument comprising about 1kg to about 100kg load cells.Flushing device bag
Include:1)Can open and close with deliver about 10psi to about 70psi pressure and simulate flushing during hand on hair institute application press
The pneumatic type clamping device of power, 2)The collenchyme model as described herein being fixed on two opposite faces of clamping device, and
3)About 50mL/min can be delivered to about 1000mL/min water-carrying capacity to simulate one or more spray nozzles of shower situation.
Program:Flushing device is connected to the Stable Micro Systems TA XT for being equipped with 30kg load cells
PlusTMTexture analyser(TA)Pedestal on, make the fixture vertical with load cell placed in the middle or align.By water-carrying capacity adjust to
About 200mL/min, and by lower water temperature to 103 °F +/- 2 °F.The air pressure of TA fixtures is set to about 30psi.It is following to set
Apparatus measures are set:TA is set, tension and compression, the test speed -10.0mm/sec of 130mm stretchings over long distances.Macros is set, totally 10
Individual stroke.The one or five stroke is run in the absence of water, then divides water manual unlocking 2 15 seconds, carries out the two or five
Stroke.During test, the data during only collecting the up pullings of KTM through processing rather than during return(Gram force).Use
Polyurethane leather packing, the leather packing is covered on both front and backs of piston.
In heat(~103°F+/-2°F)2 inches of non-woven KTM pieces for multiplying 9 inches are soaked 30 seconds under running water.By 2g+/-
Lubricious strip described in lubricious strip described in 0.1g or 1g+/- 0.1g is placed on non-woven KTM, and is lightly foamed and sprawled with hand
30 seconds.Wipe any excess foam on the non-woven KTM back sides.Non-woven KTM is loaded on TA and opens test macro.
At the end of 5th stroke, opened rinsing.Start cycle tests, it 1)Order instrument is lifted with about 10mm/sec speed to be connected
Connect KTM load cell, 2)Open fixture, and 3)Order instrument reduces load cell.The sequence is repeated, until implementing
Predetermined number aim sequence, such as 10.Between each sample, polyurethane leather packing is wiped with non-woven KTM pieces and alcohol cleaning piece
That is above tested with removing any may accumulate thing.By calculating dry friction and flushing friction with gram force(It is or other suitable
Unit of force)For the total frictional force of unit, product can be classified relative to each other estimated with most to evaluate any product
It is comfortable to feel.
As defined herein, " KTM " refers to " collenchyme analogies ", and it refers to can there is the representational one kind of collenchyme
Or more kind physical characteristic one or more of artificial matrices.
Embodiments of the present invention:
By elastomer and polyrotaxane with 1:0.1-1 mass ratio mixing, temperature after 100-250 DEG C of heating frit reaction completely
It is down to 100 DEG C and adds NMF, is mixed evenly, granulating and forming is standby.
Embodiment one:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A1, SEBS, olive oil, jojoba oil,
Polyrotaxane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.2:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A1 and SEBS gross weight amount.
Embodiment two:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A2, SEBS, glycerine, olive oil, gather wheel
Alkane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.4:1, glycerine and olive oil are the 0.03% of polyrotaxane A2 and SEBS gross weight.
Embodiment three:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A3, SEBS, olive oil, glycerine, gather wheel
Alkane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.6:1, olive oil and glycerine are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A3 and SEBS gross weight.
Example IV:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A4, SEBS, olive oil, jojoba oil,
Polyrotaxane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.8:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.04% of polyrotaxane A4 and SEBS total amount.
Embodiment five:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A5, SEBS, jojoba oil, glycerine, gather
Rotaxane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.2:1, jojoba oil and glycerine are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A5 and SEBS total amount.
Embodiment six:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A6, SEBS, olive oil, jojoba oil,
Polyrotaxane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.4:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A6 and SEBS gross weight.
Embodiment seven:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A7, SEBS, olive oil, jojoba oil,
Polyrotaxane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.6:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.03% of polyrotaxane A7 and SEBS gross weight.
Embodiment eight:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A8, SEBS, olive oil, jojoba oil,
Polyrotaxane and SEBS mass ratio are 0.8:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.04% of polyrotaxane A8 and SEBS gross weight.
Embodiment nine:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A1, SBS, olive oil, glycerine, gather wheel
Alkane and SBS mass ratio are 0.2:1, olive oil and glycerine are the 0.03% of polyrotaxane A1 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment ten:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A2, SBS, olive oil, jojoba oil,
Polyrotaxane and SBS mass ratio are 0.4:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A2 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment 11:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A3, SBS, glycerine, jojoba oil,
Polyrotaxane and SBS mass ratio are 0.6:1, glycerine and jojoba oil are the 0.04% of polyrotaxane A3 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment 12:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A4, SBS, olive oil, glycerine, gather
Rotaxane and SBS mass ratio are 0.8:1, olive oil and glycerine are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A4 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment 13:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A5, SBS, olive oil, Jojoba
Oil, polyrotaxane and SBS mass ratio are 0.2:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.03% of polyrotaxane A5 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment 14:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A6, SBS, jojoba oil, glycerine,
Polyrotaxane and SBS mass ratio are 0.4:1, jojoba oil and glycerine are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A6 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment 15:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A7, SBS, olive oil, green tea, gather
Rotaxane and SBS mass ratio are 0.6:1, olive oil and green tea are the 0.025% of polyrotaxane A7 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment 16:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A8, SBS, olive oil, glycerine, gather
Rotaxane and SBS mass ratio are 0.8:1, olive oil and glycerine are the 0.04% of polyrotaxane A8 and SBS gross weight.
Embodiment 17:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A1, TPEE, olive oil, Jojoba
Oil, polyrotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.2:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A1 and TPEE gross weight.
Embodiment 18:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A2, TPEE, olive oil, glycerine, gather
Rotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.4:1, olive oil and glycerine are the 0.03% of polyrotaxane A2 and TPEE gross weight.
Embodiment 19:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A3, TPEE, olive oil, Jojoba
Oil, polyrotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.6:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.04% of polyrotaxane A3 and TPEE gross weight.
Embodiment 20:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A4, TPEE, olive oil, Jojoba
Oil, polyrotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.8:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are the 0.03% of polyrotaxane A4 and TPEE gross weight.
Embodiment 21:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:It is polyrotaxane A5, TPEE, jojoba oil, sweet
Oil, polyrotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.2:1, jojoba oil and glycerine are the 0.02% of polyrotaxane A5 and TPEE gross weight.
Embodiment 22:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A6, TPEE, olive oil, glycerine,
Polyrotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.4:1, olive oil and glycerine are the 0.04% of polyrotaxane A6 and TPEE gross weight.
Embodiment 23:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A7, TPEE, olive oil, flash
Bar oil, polyrotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.6:1, olive oil and jojoba oil are polyrotaxane A7 and TPEE gross weights
0.02%。
Embodiment 24:A kind of shaver lubricious strip, its component include:Polyrotaxane A8, TPEE, olive oil, glycerine,
Polyrotaxane and TPEE mass ratio are 0.8:1, olive oil and glycerine are the 0.04% of polyrotaxane A8 and TPEE gross weight.
Lubricity ISL values when the embodiment one to 24 of table 1 shaves
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is every
The equivalent changes and modifications done according to present invention, it is encompassed by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of shaver lubricious strip, is at least made up of elastomer and polyrotaxane, the polyrotaxane is linear by 100 parts by weight
The end-blocking macromolecular of polymer, the ring molecule of 200-500 parts by weight and 1-15 parts by weight is prepared, and the ring molecule is
Cyclodextrin, the linear polymer are the one or more in PEG, PPG, PCL, PVA, PMMA, PEI and PB, and the end-blocking is big
Molecule is blocked in the both ends of linear polymer, and the mass ratio of the elastomer and polyrotaxane is 1:0.1-1.
A kind of 2. shaver lubricious strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastomer be SEBS, SBS,
One or more in TPEE and EVA.
3. a kind of shaver lubricious strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end-blocking macromolecular is adamantane
One kind in amine, cyclodextrin aldehyde and poly- terminal methyl multicondensed ethylene glycol methacrylate.
4. a kind of shaver lubricious strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the linear homopolymer is divided equally
Son amount is 1000-30000.
5. a kind of shaver lubricious strip according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the number of the linear homopolymer is divided equally
Son amount is 2000-8000.
A kind of 6. shaver lubricious strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cyclodextrin is alpha-cyclodextrin,
One kind in beta-schardinger dextrin and gamma-cyclodextrin.
7. a kind of shaver lubricious strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lubricious strip that shaves also includes protecting
Humectant, the NMF are the one or more in olive oil, jojoba oil and glycerine.
8. the preparation method of shaver lubricious strip described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that mix elastomer and polyrotaxane
Close, 100-250 DEG C of heating frit reaction, temperature is down to 90-110 DEG C and adds NMF, mixes, granulating and forming.
9. the preparation method of shaver lubricious strip according to claim 8, it is characterised in that NMF be polyrotaxane and
The 0.02-0.04% of elastomer gross weight.
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EP3597380B1 (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2021-11-03 | Societé BIC S.A. | Blade assemblies with lubricating elements |
EP3597381A1 (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-22 | BIC-Violex S.A. | Shaving aid delivery systems for razors |
EP3823800A1 (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2021-05-26 | Bic Violex S.A. | Shaving blade assemblies |
US11279774B2 (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2022-03-22 | Underdog Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclodextrin dimers, compositions thereof, and uses thereof |
US11235485B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2022-02-01 | Bic Violex S.A. | Shaving aid for retaining elements |
CN112226054B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-09-23 | 温州美葆剃须系统有限公司 | Lubricating strip for shaver, preparation method of lubricating strip and shaver |
CN113181424B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-03-25 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Preparation method of supermolecule hydrogel composite lubricating antibacterial coating material |
CN114989556B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-10-28 | 宁波湍流电子材料有限公司 | Dielectric elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof |
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