CN105218777A - Urethane packaging sponge and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Urethane packaging sponge and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105218777A
CN105218777A CN201510771508.6A CN201510771508A CN105218777A CN 105218777 A CN105218777 A CN 105218777A CN 201510771508 A CN201510771508 A CN 201510771508A CN 105218777 A CN105218777 A CN 105218777A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
urethane
urethane packaging
sponge
packaging sponge
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Pending
Application number
CN201510771508.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿佃勇
马炎
董伟
王帅
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Zibo Dexin Lianbang Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Zibo Dexin Lianbang Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510771508.6A priority Critical patent/CN105218777A/en
Publication of CN105218777A publication Critical patent/CN105218777A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6674Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3206Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3271Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3275Hydroxyamines containing two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4072Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/63 with other macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4816Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/63Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
    • C08G18/632Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers onto polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/6552Compounds of group C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6558Compounds of group C08G18/63 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6564Compounds of group C08G18/63 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/6552Compounds of group C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6558Compounds of group C08G18/63 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/657Compounds of group C08G18/63 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6681Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6688Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to polyurethane product technical field, be specifically related to a kind of urethane packaging sponge and preparation method thereof.Sponge is made up of component A and B component urethane packaging, with weight parts, component A: polyether glycol DEP-560D75-90 part, polyether glycol POP-45D10-15 part, water 0.1-0.4 part, suds-stabilizing agent 1.0-3.0 part, amine catalyst 0.1-0.5 part, linking agent 2.0-4.0 part, chainextender 1.5-2.0 part; B component: TDI-805-25 part.Manufacture craft of the present invention is simple, and cost is lower; Product resistance to shock loads ability is strong, can be used for packing valuables; Product tensile property is good, can recirculation utilize.

Description

Urethane packaging sponge and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to polyurethane product technical field, be specifically related to a kind of urethane packaging sponge and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Transport Package main raw in the market for furniture, drinks, valuables, the article such as frangible is Expandable Polystyrene (EPS) (EPS), light weight.EPS wrapped product segment space is replaced by gas, and therefore it is than plastics volume several times to tens times greatly, and EPS has advantages such as absorbing shock load, heat-proof quality is good, sound-proofing properties is good.But due to EPS pack foam exist frangibility, anti-deformation difference shortcoming so the difficulty that reclaims of Expandable Polystyrene (EPS) is also very large, and need to reheat the shortcomings such as shaping after reclaiming.
Urethane packaging sponge is a kind of shock resistant packaging material of environment-friendly type, its type variable is larger, resistance to shock loads ability is strong, good heat-insulation effect and the advantage that can recycle can well be used as wrapping material, this material mainly overcomes the shortcoming that traditional EPS wrapping material frangibility reclaims difficulty, this material adopts polyurethane material, its similar sponge foaming sky plays damping, heat insulation effect, the distinctive tensile property of urethane makes it in removal process, not easily be destroyed the integrity of structure, directly can reclaim the packaging for like product, have the advantage of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of urethane packaging sponge, there is the advantage that complete processing is simple, production efficiency is high, resistance loading capacity is strong, can repeatedly recycle; Invention also provides the preparation method of urethane packaging sponge, scientific and reasonable, simple.
Urethane packaging sponge of the present invention, is made up of component A and B component, with weight parts,
Component A:
B component:
TDI-805-25 part.
Described polyether glycol DEP-560D believes 3 functionality that federal chemical Industrial Co., Ltd produces, the polyether glycol of molecular weight 3000 by Zibo moral, and the goods cost made of this kind of polyvalent alcohol is lower, and bubble is better empty, and cushioning ability is strong.
Described polyether glycol POP-45D believes by Zibo moral 3 functionality that federal chemical Industrial Co., Ltd produces, and the grafted polyether polyol of molecular weight 1870, the Article Stiffness Determination made of this kind of polyvalent alcohol is large, and bearing capacity is high.
Described suds-stabilizing agent is suds-stabilizing agent 10366, steps the suds-stabilizing agent 10366 that figure produces, stable foam and adjustment abscess, the effect of emulsification foam material.
Described amine catalyst is amine catalyst A33, the A33 that aerification chemical product company of the U.S. produces, and mainly utilizes its high reactivity, plays stronger katalysis to gel reaction and foamable reaction.
Described linking agent is diethanolamine, has certain katalysis while stable foam structure to polyurethane reaction.
Described chainextender is BDO, and the molecular chain in reaction is expanded further, increases the snappiness of goods.
Described TDI-80 is produced by Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd..
The preparation method of urethane packaging sponge of the present invention, step is as follows:
Each for component A raw material is added agitator mix, adjust constant material temperature 25 ± 2 DEG C, regulate agitator speed to 4000-5000r/min, the B component being preheated to 25 ± 2 DEG C is poured in component A and stirs 15-25s, mixture is poured in the mould being preheated to 40 ± 5 DEG C, the demoulding after 5-10min, obtains product.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) manufacture craft is simple, and cost is lower;
(2) product resistance to shock loads ability of the present invention is strong, can be used for packing valuables;
(3) product tensile property of the present invention is good, can recirculation utilize.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
Raw material is composed as follows:
Component A:
B component:
TDI-805kg。
Each for component A raw material is added agitator mix, adjust constant material temperature 25 DEG C, regulate agitator speed to 4500r/min, the B component being preheated to 25 DEG C is poured in component A and stirs 20s, poured into by mixture in the mould being preheated to 40 DEG C, the demoulding after 8min, obtains product.
Product index is in table 1.
Table 1 embodiment 1 product index
Embodiment 2
Raw material is composed as follows:
Component A:
B component:
TDI-8025kg。
Each for component A raw material is added agitator mix, adjust constant material temperature 25 DEG C, regulate agitator speed to 4000r/min, the B component being preheated to 23 DEG C is poured in component A and stirs 15s, poured into by mixture in the mould being preheated to 35 DEG C, the demoulding after 5min, obtains product.
Product index is in table 2.
Table 2 embodiment 2 product index
Embodiment 3
Raw material is composed as follows:
Component A:
B component:
TDI-8015kg。
Each for component A raw material is added agitator mix, adjust constant material temperature 27 DEG C, regulate agitator speed to 5000r/min, the B component being preheated to 27 DEG C is poured in component A and stirs 25s, poured into by mixture in the mould being preheated to 45 DEG C, the demoulding after 10min, obtains product.
Product index is in table 3.
Table 3 embodiment 3 product index

Claims (6)

1. a urethane packaging sponge, is characterized in that being made up of component A and B component, with weight parts,
Component A:
B component:
TDI-805-25 part.
2. urethane packaging sponge according to claim 1, is characterized in that described suds-stabilizing agent is suds-stabilizing agent 10366.
3. urethane packaging sponge according to claim 1, is characterized in that described amine catalyst is amine catalyst A33.
4. urethane packaging sponge according to claim 1, is characterized in that described linking agent is diethanolamine.
5. urethane packaging sponge according to claim 1, is characterized in that described chainextender is BDO.
6. a preparation method for claim 1-5 arbitrary described urethane packaging sponge, is characterized in that step is as follows:
Each for component A raw material is added agitator mix, adjust constant material temperature 25 ± 2 DEG C, regulate agitator speed to 4000-5000r/min, the B component being preheated to 25 ± 2 DEG C is poured in component A and stirs 15-25s, mixture is poured in the mould being preheated to 40 ± 5 DEG C, the demoulding after 5-10min, obtains product.
CN201510771508.6A 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Urethane packaging sponge and preparation method thereof Pending CN105218777A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510771508.6A CN105218777A (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Urethane packaging sponge and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105218777A true CN105218777A (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105968299A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-09-28 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Polyurethane sponge for anti-noise earplug and preparation method thereof
CN106046314A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Polyurethane background wall sponge and preparation method thereof
CN106065064A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-02 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Sound-absorbing sponge and preparation method thereof
CN106832177A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-13 耿佃勇 polyurethane electronic sponge and preparation method thereof
CN108440946A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 东莞市佳龙寝具有限公司 A kind of high rigidity sponge and preparation method thereof
CN111002681A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-14 惠彩材料科技(苏州)有限公司 Polyurethane honeycomb paperboard and glass felt composite material and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102702720A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-03 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 High-hardness grafted POP (polyether polyol) polyether and application thereof
CN104262576A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-07 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Polyurethane simulation flower and preparation method thereof
CN104774304A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-15 孟繁勤 Environment-friendly high-buffering-property polyurethane packaging material

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102702720A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-03 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 High-hardness grafted POP (polyether polyol) polyether and application thereof
CN104262576A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-07 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Polyurethane simulation flower and preparation method thereof
CN104774304A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-15 孟繁勤 Environment-friendly high-buffering-property polyurethane packaging material

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105968299A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-09-28 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Polyurethane sponge for anti-noise earplug and preparation method thereof
CN106046314A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Polyurethane background wall sponge and preparation method thereof
CN106065064A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-02 淄博德信联邦化学工业有限公司 Sound-absorbing sponge and preparation method thereof
CN106832177A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-13 耿佃勇 polyurethane electronic sponge and preparation method thereof
CN108440946A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 东莞市佳龙寝具有限公司 A kind of high rigidity sponge and preparation method thereof
CN111002681A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-14 惠彩材料科技(苏州)有限公司 Polyurethane honeycomb paperboard and glass felt composite material and preparation method thereof
CN111002681B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-11-02 惠彩材料科技(苏州)有限公司 Polyurethane honeycomb paperboard and glass felt composite material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160106