CN105217552B - liquid material filling control device and method - Google Patents

liquid material filling control device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105217552B
CN105217552B CN201410317481.9A CN201410317481A CN105217552B CN 105217552 B CN105217552 B CN 105217552B CN 201410317481 A CN201410317481 A CN 201410317481A CN 105217552 B CN105217552 B CN 105217552B
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filling
feed pipe
air cavity
control
inlet valve
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CN105217552A (en
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李红果
叶岷
崔岩
石卓栋
化北
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Beijing Aerostandard Technology Co Ltd
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Institute of Structure and Environment Engineering
Beijing Aerostandard Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of liquid material filling control device and methods.Including filling head (1), feed pipe (6) and accumulator (3);Inlet valve (7) is housed among feed pipe (6), feed pipe (6) one end is connect with filling head (1), other end input needs filling material, circulation of inlet valve (7) control material in feed pipe (6) and blocks;Position between flange (5) and inlet valve (7) is set on feed pipe (6) there are one branch, this branch is connect with accumulator (3) by screwed pipe (4);Accumulator (3) includes air cavity (A) and material chamber (B) two chambers, they are sealed off by piston (2), air cavity (A) is connected by tracheae (8) and control valve (9), and material chamber (B) is communicated with feed pipe (6);Industrial instrument general mood or air are either blocked in control valve (9) importing.The present invention improves the speed and precision of pouring process, and simplifies filling process flow, reduces material waste.

Description

Liquid material filling control device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid filling devices suitable for fields such as medicine, food, chemical industry, and in particular to Yi Zhongke To realize that liquid is with pressure filling and fills by gravity alternate liquid material filling control device.
Background technology
The liquid quantitative filling equipment in entire filling and package field at present is generally used with pressure filling and is filled by gravity two kinds Canning means.So-called with pressure filling, pipeline is directly connected with filling head, and material is fed directly to filling head by charging pump, Therefore it is with pressure it is filling can ensure quick filling speed, but due to the fluctuation of feed pressure, especially for multiple filling For the equipment of head, when after some filling head is closed, pipeline pressure being caused to fluctuate, the flow for leading to other filling heads is random The fluctuation of rule property, has seriously affected the filling accuracy of equipment.So-called to fill by gravity, material is first passed through in pipeline to hopper, so Hopper is connect by pipeline with filling head afterwards, filling pressure depend primarily on material density and it is filling when hopper in material liquid level Height, for the equipment of multiple filling heads, after filling head is closed, generated pressure oscillation can feed back to hopper It is interior, since the volume of hopper is sufficiently large so that material position fluctuation is smaller caused by pressure oscillation to ignore, thus hopper acts as The suction container of pressure oscillation ensure that the basicly stable of material pressure and flow, thus fill by gravity solve it is with pressure filling Pressure oscillation leads to the shortcomings that filling accuracy bad control, but the filling speed to fill by gravity is low, and the general body of hopper used Product is big, not easy cleaning, be easy to cause material pollution.
Invention content
It can realize that liquid is with pressure filling and fills by gravity alternate control device the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, The filling control device combines the advantages of filling speed with pressure is easy to control soon with the precision that fills by gravity, that is, improves filling speed Degree, in turn ensures filling accuracy.
The present invention is a kind of liquid material filling control device, wherein:Including filling head, feed pipe and accumulator;Charging It is connect among pipe equipped with inlet valve, feed pipe one end with filling head, other end input needs filling material, inlet valve control object Expect the circulation in feed pipe and block;Position between flange and inlet valve, sets that there are one branch, this branches on feed pipe It is connect with accumulator by screwed pipe;Accumulator includes air cavity and material two chambers of chamber, they are isolated by piston seal, and air cavity leads to It crosses tracheae to connect with control valve, material chamber is communicated with feed pipe;Industrial instrument general mood or air are either blocked in control valve importing.
A kind of liquid material filling control device as described above, wherein:Control valve includes two stomatas:First stomata and Second stomata, the two stomatas are respectively communicated with industrial instrument general mood or air;Control valve is by controlling tracheae and the first stomata Connecting and blocking with the second stomata two stomatas, control air cavity be connected with industrial instrument general mood or air and air cavity from Body is closed.
A kind of liquid material filling control method, wherein, it is filling using liquid material as described in claim 1 or 2 The filling material of control device, also, include the following steps:
Step S1, filling head is closed, control valve control air cavity and atmosphere, and inlet valve conducting is with pressure Material into pan feeding chamber, and pushes piston to be moved to the direction that air cavity reduces by inlet valve, and material chamber increase, air cavity reduces, object Accumulator is full of by material, and then control valve control air cavity itself is closed;
Step S2, filling head is opened, and progress big flow is filling, and material with pressure is flowed into the packing materials such as bucket, tank;
Step S3, judge whether big flow is filling to finish, if finished, carry out step S4;
Step S4, inlet valve is closed, and carries out that small flow is filling, control valve control air cavity and air or the industrial instrument of stabilization Table general mood is connected, and material is pushed by gravity or/and industrial instrument general mood pressure, by material chamber, through filling head, flows into the packets such as bucket, tank It fills in object;
Step S5, judge whether small flow is filling to finish, if finished, carry out step S6;
Step S6, after pouring process, filling head is closed.
Liquid material filling control device proposed by the present invention not only increases the speed and precision of pouring process, and Hopper is eliminated from structure so that equipment operation flow simplifies filling process flow there is no the step for cleaning hopper, Reduce material waste.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of liquid material filling control device proposed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of liquid material filling control device proposed by the invention.
Wherein, 1, filling head, 2, piston, 3, accumulator, 4, screwed pipe, 5, flange, 6, feed pipe, 7, inlet valve, 8, gas Pipe, 9, control valve, A, air cavity, B, material chamber, P1, the first stomata of control valve, P2, the second stomata of control valve.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Liquid quantitative filling equipment at present, in order to meet the double requirements of filling speed and filling accuracy, mostly using double The filling pattern of speed:First using big flow high-speed canning, closing big flow is filling before filling amount reaches requirement filling amount, cuts It is filling to change to small flow, reaches high speed, high-precision requirement.Therefore, thinking of the invention is:With reference to the spy of aforesaid way Point when filling apparatus is when big flow is filling, using with pressure filling, to improve filling speed, when small flow is filling, is converted into Fill by gravity or with the similar voltage-stabilizing filling that fills by gravity, to ensure filling accuracy.
As shown in Figure 1, liquid material filling control device proposed by the invention includes filling head 1, feed pipe 6 and storing Cylinder 3.Equipped with inlet valve 7 among feed pipe 6, it is connect with filling head 1 and accumulator by flange 5, passes through screwed pipe with accumulator 3 4 connections.The break-make of inlet valve 7 with circulation of the control material in feed pipe 6 and can block.Accumulator 3 includes air cavity A and material chamber Two chambers of B, they are sealed off by piston 2, and air cavity A is connected by tracheae 8 and control valve 9, and material chamber B is connect with feed pipe 6. Control valve 9 has two stomatas of P1 and P2, the two stomatas can connect industrial instrument general mood or air.Control valve 9 passes through control It the connection of two stomatas of tracheae 8 and P1 and P2 processed and blocks, air cavity A can be controlled to be connected with industrial instrument general mood or air And air cavity A itself is closed.When filling, material arrow direction flowing as shown in Figure 1, filling head 1 is controlled whether to bucket, tank etc. Fill material in packing material.
It first opens inlet valve to be filled accumulator, after accumulator is filled, opens filling head and carry out big flow filling Dress when filling amount reaches small flow setting value, closes inlet valve, and the stomata of accumulator leads to air or the constant instrument of positive pressure General mood, it is filling to carry out small flow, is finished until filling.
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of liquid material filling control device proposed by the invention.At first, filling head 1 is to close.In step sl, control valve 9 controls air cavity A and atmosphere, inlet valve 7 to be connected, material with pressure by into Expect valve 7 into pan feeding chamber B, and piston 2 pushed to be moved to the direction that air cavity A reduces, material chamber B increases, air cavity A reduces, material by Accumulator 3 is full of, and then control valve 9 controls air cavity A itself closed.In step s 2, filling head 1 is opened, material with pressure such as Fig. 1 Direction shown in arrow is flowed into the packing materials such as bucket, tank, and at this moment pouring process is with pressure filling, and material is pushed by pressure, flowing Speed is fast, can realize big flow Quick-filling, improves filling speed.In step s3, control system can according to weight or Person's liquid level etc. judges whether big flow is filling and finishes that the filling amount of big flow is usually the 95%-99% of entire filling amount. In step S4, inlet valve 7 is closed, control valve 9 control air cavity A and the industrial instrument general mood of air or stabilization conducting, material by The pressure of gravity or/and stabilization pushes, and by material chamber B, through filling head 1, flows into the packing materials such as bucket, tank, material flow is slow, fills Dress process by it is with pressure it is filling be converted to fill by gravity or with the similar voltage-stabilizing filling that fills by gravity, to ensure filling essence Degree.In step S5 and S6, after pouring process, filling head is closed, and then control flow jumps to step S1, so again It can carry out next time filling.
The embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, the above embodiment is only most highly preferred embodiment of the invention, It, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment It is made a variety of changes under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of liquid material filling control device, it is characterised in that:Including filling head (1), feed pipe (6) and accumulator (3); It is connect among feed pipe (6) equipped with inlet valve (7), feed pipe (6) one end with filling head (1), other end input needs filling Material, circulation of inlet valve (7) control material in feed pipe (6) and is blocked;Position between flange (5) and inlet valve (7) It puts, is set on feed pipe (6) there are one branch, this branch is connect with accumulator (3) by screwed pipe (4);Accumulator (3) includes gas Chamber (A) and material chamber (B) two chambers, they are sealed off by piston (2), and air cavity (A) is connected by tracheae (8) and control valve (9) It connects, material chamber (B) is communicated with feed pipe (6);Industrial instrument general mood or air are either blocked in control valve (9) importing.
2. a kind of liquid material filling control device as described in claim goes 1, it is characterised in that:Control valve (9) is including two A stomata:First stomata (P1) and the second stomata (P2), the two stomatas are respectively communicated with industrial instrument general mood or air;Control Valve (9) controls air cavity by controlling the connection of two stomatas of tracheae (8) and the first stomata (P1) and the second stomata (P2) and blocking (A) it is connected with industrial instrument general mood or air and air cavity (A) itself is closed.
A kind of 3. liquid material filling control method, which is characterized in that use liquid material as described in claim 1 or 2 The filling material of filling control device, also, include the following steps:
Step S1, filling head (1) is closed, and control valve (9) control air cavity (A) and atmosphere, inlet valve (7) are led It is logical, material with pressure by inlet valve (7) into pan feeding chamber (B), and the direction movement that piston (2) is pushed to be reduced to air cavity (A), Expect that chamber (B) increases, air cavity (A) reduces, and accumulator (3) is full of by material, and then control valve (9) control air cavity (A) itself is closed;
Step S2, filling head (1) is opened, and progress big flow is filling, and material with pressure is flowed into bucket, tank;
Step S3, judge whether big flow is filling to finish, if finished, carry out step S4;
Step S4, inlet valve (7) is closed, and carries out that small flow is filling, control valve (9) control air cavity (A) and air or stabilization Industrial instrument general mood is connected, and material is pushed by gravity or/and industrial instrument general mood pressure, by material chamber (B), through filling head (1), stream Enter in bucket, tank;
Step S5, judge whether small flow is filling to finish, if finished, carry out step S6;
Step S6, after pouring process, filling head (1) is closed.
CN201410317481.9A 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 liquid material filling control device and method Active CN105217552B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106125947B (en) * 2016-08-26 2019-09-06 金英花 Radiate perspiration removing keyboard

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4676279A (en) * 1985-05-30 1987-06-30 Campbell Soup Company Filler for aseptic dispensing of particulate garnish
EP0138234B1 (en) * 1983-08-19 1988-03-30 Shikoku Kakoki Co., Ltd. Apparatus for filling fixed amount of liquid into containers
CN2252803Y (en) * 1995-12-13 1997-04-23 广东轻工业机械集团公司 Leakage-proof device of liquid bottling machine
CN201952216U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-31 广东紫金正天药业有限公司 Liquid medicine filling machine with buffer control function
CN203998906U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-10 北京航天斯达新技术装备公司 Liquid material filling control device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0966995A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Liquid charging device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0138234B1 (en) * 1983-08-19 1988-03-30 Shikoku Kakoki Co., Ltd. Apparatus for filling fixed amount of liquid into containers
US4676279A (en) * 1985-05-30 1987-06-30 Campbell Soup Company Filler for aseptic dispensing of particulate garnish
CN2252803Y (en) * 1995-12-13 1997-04-23 广东轻工业机械集团公司 Leakage-proof device of liquid bottling machine
CN201952216U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-31 广东紫金正天药业有限公司 Liquid medicine filling machine with buffer control function
CN203998906U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-10 北京航天斯达新技术装备公司 Liquid material filling control device

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