CN105216989A - Flexible cleaning device for ship attachment - Google Patents

Flexible cleaning device for ship attachment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105216989A
CN105216989A CN201510555988.2A CN201510555988A CN105216989A CN 105216989 A CN105216989 A CN 105216989A CN 201510555988 A CN201510555988 A CN 201510555988A CN 105216989 A CN105216989 A CN 105216989A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combined
main body
rotating disk
card
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510555988.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105216989B (en
Inventor
方海峰
魏久焱
何中原
王明强
孙远方
蔡李花
曹洁洁
王珉
陈家俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Bell Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201510555988.2A priority Critical patent/CN105216989B/en
Publication of CN105216989A publication Critical patent/CN105216989A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105216989B publication Critical patent/CN105216989B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible cleaning device for ship attachment.A motor output shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the top end of a spline shaft through a coupler, the bottom end of the spline shaft is fixedly connected with a central column at the center of a cleaning turntable module, a plurality of radial paddle spokes are uniformly arranged between the inner wall of a turntable main body and the central column along the circumferential direction, and 2-4 combined rotors can be rotatably connected below each paddle spoke; the lower part of the disc surface of the rotary disc main body is fixedly connected with a plurality of combined cutters, the plurality of combined cutters are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner ring and the outer ring of the disc surface of the rotary disc main body, and 5 to 8 combined cutters are respectively and uniformly distributed on the inner ring and the outer ring of the disc surface along the circumferential direction of the disc surface; a brush disc is arranged below the disc surface of the rotary disc main body; relative to the surface of the ship body, the bottom surface of the brush disc is lower than the bottom surface of the combined cutter, and the bottom surface of the combined cutter is lower than the bottom surface of the combined rotor; the paint layer and the steel plate layer of the ship body are more effectively protected from being damaged while the cleaning effect is ensured.

Description

The flexible clean-up device of a kind of hull attachment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the clean-up device of a kind of hull dirt and marine life attachment, belong to equipment of Vessel technical field.
Background technology
Boats and ships its hull in operational process is easy to accompanying by marine life, attachment with barnacle and this kind of germ being difficult to remove of marine alga in the majority.If attachment is to a certain extent many, seriously can increases the resistance of boats and ships, consume more fuel, so cleaning maintenance regularly must be carried out.Offshore work platform is also similar, can be subject to halobiontic attachment, destroy antirust agent gradually, thus destroy steel plate layer further, causes it to accelerate damage and shorten period of service, therefore must regularly carry out equally clearing up maintenance to remove the ocean attachment on surface.
At present, be divided into preoperative treatment and later stage to clear up for the reset mode that attachment is main, preoperative treatment is mainly at external coating anti fouling paints such as hulls, and this coating generally has toxicity, can cause the pollution of marine environment to a certain extent; Later stage cleaning one relies on manually to carry out shovel and scrape process, this is time-consuming but also need funds not only, and two is use water blast gun to remove attachment, and this directly can spray removing to the hull on the water surface, hull under water then needs diver to hold clean-up device to clear up, dangerous large.Although there are some attachment clearing apparatus under water, these apparatus structures are complicated, and shellfish and longer algae for some stubbornnesses can not be cleaned well, and some even can damage hull surface.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency in order to solve existing hull attachment clean-up device, providing one can high-efficiency cleaning hull attachment, the flexible clean-up device of hull can not be injured again.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise motor, motor output shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with castellated shaft top by coupler, castellated shaft bottom is fixedly connected on the center mast of cleaning turntable module center, along the circumferential direction be evenly arranged the blade spoke of multiple radial direction between rotating disk main body inner wall and center mast, below every root blade spoke, be all rotatably connected 2 to 4 combined rotors; Multiple combined tool is fixedly connected with below the card of rotating disk main body, multiple combined tool is uniformly distributed along the inner ring of the card of rotating disk main body and the circumferencial direction of outer ring, and the inner ring of card and outer ring respectively have 5 to 8 combined tools to be uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of card; Below the card of rotating disk main body, brush is housed; Relative to hull surface, brush bottom surface is lower than combined tool bottom surface, and combined tool bottom surface is lower than combined rotor bottom surface.
Further, each combined tool is made up of outer cutter and cutter structure frame, and between outer cutter with outer cutter, outer toothing is connected; Each combined rotor is by rotor subject, tin bronze sleeve and tetrafluoroethylene packing ring composition, and rotor subject radius vector has extended upwardly knocks arm, and tin bronze sleeve is fixed on rotor subject inside, and tetrafluoroethylene packing ring is positioned at rotor subject and flabellum spoke junction.
The advantage that the present invention has relative to conventional cleaning implements is:
1, the present invention is flexible cleaning, and while guarantee cleaning performance, more available protecting hull coat of paint and steel plate layer preserve from.
2, combined tool of the present invention is replaceable pattern, can change the material of outer cutter, be issued to desirable cleaning effect in the prerequisite of not hindering hull according to the particular case of hull attachment.
3, the Internal and external cycle of rotating disk main body of the present invention is provided with combined rotor, can carry out repeatedly knock and make it come off the shellfish being difficult to remove, and cuts shovel scrape and more protect hull relative to conventional knives.
4, the present invention can be used as modular construction use, user friendly disassembling, assembling and replacing and maintenance, allows and cleans more efficient noresidue.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the confined explosion's view cleaning turntable module in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be clean turntable module in Fig. 2 look up enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is that in Fig. 3, combined tool structure amplifies exploded view;
Fig. 5 is that in Fig. 3, combined rotor structure amplifies exploded view;
Fig. 6 is the cascading schematic diagram of the present invention when working.
In figure: 1. clean motor; 2. motor shock absorption frame; 3. workplatform; 4. coupler; 5. clean turntable module; 51. upper end covers; 52. castellated shafts; 53. rotating disk main bodys; 54. center masts; 55. blade spokes; 56. brushs; 57. bottom end covers; 58. combined tools; 59. combined rotors; 581. outer cutters; 582. cutter structure framves; 591. rotor subject; 592. tin bronze sleeves; 593. tetrafluoroethylene packing rings; 594. knock arm.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, the present invention includes motor 1 and cleaning turntable module 5, the housing of motor 1 is bolted to connection on workplatform 3, and motor 1 output shaft is fixedly connected with cleaning turntable module 5 by coupler 4, and motor 1 provides rotary power by coupler 4 for cleaning turntable module 5.The center three of motor 1 output shaft, coupler 4 and cleaning turntable module 5 is coaxial.There is shock mount 2 at the housing overcoat of motor 1, reach the object of damping.The housing of motor 1 is positioned at above workplatform 3, and coupler 4 is positioned at below workplatform 3.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cleaning turntable module 5 comprises a rotating disk main body 53 and a castellated shaft 52.Rotating disk main body 53 profile is flat cylindrical shape, the center of rotating disk main body 53 is center masts 54, castellated shaft 52 is from top to bottom through the central through hole of center mast 54, and be fixed on the center of rotating disk main body 53, motor 1 output shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with castellated shaft 52 top by coupler 4.Castellated shaft 52 bottom cover has upper end cover 51 and bottom end cover 57, and upper end cover 51 and bottom end cover 57 are individually fixed in the upper and lower end face place of center mast 54, make castellated shaft 52 bottom be fixedly connected on center mast 54, and retrain castellated shaft about 52.Be cavity between rotating disk main body 53 inwall and center mast 54, in the cavity between center mast 54 and rotating disk main body 53 inwall, be along the circumferential direction evenly arranged the blade spoke 55 of multiple radial direction.The two ends of blade spoke 55 are fixedly connected in center mast 54 and rotating disk main body 53 respectively, and the present invention is furnished with 10 blade spokes 55.
See Fig. 3, in the below of every root blade spoke 55,2 to 4 combined rotors 59 are installed, are rotatably connected between combined rotor 59 and blade spoke 55.Combined rotor 59 is connected to below blade spoke 55 by screw rod, and combined rotor 59 can rotate around screw rod.
Below the card of rotating disk main body 53, install multiple combined tool 58, the plurality of combined tool 58, along the inner ring of the card of rotating disk main body 53 and outer ring distribution, the inner ring of card and outer ring respectively has 5 to 8 combined tools 58 to be uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of card.Each combined tool 58 is all bolted to connection the card in rotating disk main body 53.
Below the card of rotating disk main body 53, also install brush 56, brush 56 is replaceable, is bolted to connection below rotating disk main body 53.Brush 56 and multiple combined tool 58 are not interfered, and brush 56 is arranged in the card gap of the rotating disk main body 53 between every two combined tools 58.
See Fig. 4, each combined tool 58 is made up of outer cutter 581 and cutter structure frame 582, and combined tool 58 is replaceable pattern.The material of outer cutter 581 is softer, is made up of soft material, requires not hinder hull when clean hull, can select the material be applicable to as required.Cutter structure frame 582 is inserted in outer cutter 581, with between outer cutter 581 within external tooth be connected, effectively can preventing outer cutter 581 from producing displacement between cutter 581 and cutter structure frame 582 outward when clashing into the hard object such as shellfish, outer cutter 581 and cutter structure frame 582 being connected on the card lower surface of rotating disk main body 53 by bolt simultaneously.
See Fig. 5, each combined rotor 59 forms by rotor subject 591, tin bronze sleeve 592 and tetrafluoroethylene packing ring 593.Rotor subject 591 radius vector has extended upwardly knocks arm 594, and tin bronze sleeve 592 is fixed on rotor subject 591 inside thus reaches reducing friction resistance effect, and tetrafluoroethylene packing ring 593 pads in rotor subject 591 and flabellum spoke 54 junction, thus weakens friction drag.Combined rotor 59 rotary power comes from self inertia.When combined rotor 59 runs into attachment hard object, knocking arm 594 can utilize its inertia force to knock, if and disposable knocking can not be worked completely, then rotor subject 591 can rebound and then knock from another side, thus reaches combined rotor repeatedly flexibility and knock.
Relative to hull surface, the bottom surface 6mm lower than the bottom surface of combined tool 58 of brush 56, has the diff-H of 6mm, has the diff-H of 6mm between the two between the bottom surface of brush 56 and combined tool 58.The bottom surface 6mm lower than the bottom surface of combined rotor 59 again of combined tool 58, also has the diff-H of 6mm between the two.Because hull surface has attachment, hull surface is uneven, like this, brush 56 contacts hull surface prior to combined tool 58, and combined tool 58 contacts hull surface prior to combined rotor 59.
When the present invention works, starter motor 1, drive cleaning turntable module 5 to rotate and start cleaning, brush 56 first contacts hull surface, and it is flexible as biological in moss algae that brush 56 starts removing; Then combined tool 58 removes hard attachment as shellfish etc. with the rotation of rotating disk main body 53; Last combined rotor 59 starts to start to remove to the attachment that brush 56 and combined tool 58 fail to remove, and especially removes the hard attachment that barnacle class is difficult to remove.Combined rotor 59 utilizes the rotation of rotating disk main body 53 and utilizes self inertia to carry out flexible repeatedly to hard attachment and knocks, thus reaches and remove and do not hinder the object of hull.Meanwhile, blade spoke 55 also utilizes self structure when providing workplatform for combined rotor 59, for the sewage between rotating disk main body 53 and hull is discharged and provide secondary stress, the present invention is adsorbed more stable.
See Fig. 6, when the present invention works, modular structure can be designed to, multiple apparatus of the present invention level is associated on a workplatform, make multiple apparatus of the present invention be arranged in arrays at a workplatform, start multiple motor simultaneously, during work, can cleaning efficiency be improved.

Claims (5)

1. the flexible clean-up device of hull attachment, comprise motor (1), it is characterized in that: motor (1) output shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with castellated shaft (52) top by coupler (4), castellated shaft (52) bottom is fixedly connected on the center mast (54) of cleaning turntable module (5) center, along the circumferential direction be evenly arranged the blade spoke (55) of multiple radial direction between rotating disk main body (53) inwall and center mast (54), every root blade spoke (55) below has all been rotatably connected 2 to 4 combined rotors (59); Multiple combined tool (58) is fixedly connected with below the card of rotating disk main body (53), multiple combined tool (58) is uniformly distributed along the inner ring of card of rotating disk main body (53) and the circumferencial direction of outer ring, and the inner ring of card and outer ring respectively have 5 to 8 combined tools (58) to be uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of card; Brush (56) is housed below the card of rotating disk main body (53); Relative to hull surface, brush (56) bottom surface is lower than combined tool (58) bottom surface, and combined tool (58) bottom surface is lower than combined rotor (59) bottom surface.
2. flexible clean-up device of hull attachment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each combined tool (58) has outer cutter (581) and cutter structure frame (582) composition, and between outer cutter (581) with outer cutter (581), outer toothing is connected.
3. flexible clean-up device of hull attachment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each combined rotor (59) forms by rotor subject (591), tin bronze sleeve (592) and tetrafluoroethylene packing ring (593), rotor subject (591) radius vector has extended upwardly knocks arm (594), it is inner that tin bronze sleeve (592) is fixed on rotor subject (591), and tetrafluoroethylene packing ring (593) is positioned at rotor subject (591) and flabellum spoke (54) junction.
4. flexible clean-up device of hull attachment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: motor (1) housing is fixedly connected on workplatform (3) top, and motor (1) housing overcoat has shock mount (2), coupler (4) is positioned at workplatform (3) below.
5. flexible clean-up device of hull attachment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: brush (56) is arranged in the card gap of the rotating disk main body (53) between every two combined tools (58).
CN201510555988.2A 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Flexible cleaning device for ship attachment Active CN105216989B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510555988.2A CN105216989B (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Flexible cleaning device for ship attachment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510555988.2A CN105216989B (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Flexible cleaning device for ship attachment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105216989A true CN105216989A (en) 2016-01-06
CN105216989B CN105216989B (en) 2017-06-23

Family

ID=54986372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510555988.2A Active CN105216989B (en) 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 Flexible cleaning device for ship attachment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105216989B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106005310A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 江苏科技大学 Hull attachment sweeping device
CN106081011A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-09 武汉大学深圳研究院 A kind of ocean attachment cleaning plant
CN106670148A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-17 台山核电合营有限公司 Robot for cleaning attached marine organisms of large tunnel
CN106741725A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 南通市海鸥救生防护用品有限公司 Hull cleans monitoring underwater robot washing head with water
CN109018245A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-18 王奇光 A kind of underwater cleaning device at yacht ship bottom
CN111017134A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-17 山东交通学院 Intelligent underwater ship body cleaning robot
CN111364337A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-03 江苏师范大学 Bituminous paving hole groove cleaning device
CN112790156A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-14 杭州云节日用百货有限公司 Tortoise back parasitic shell cleaning device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5970574A (en) * 1997-04-24 1999-10-26 Hydrochem Industrial Services, Inc. Apparatus and method for cleaning surfaces by removing and containing waste
CN202518446U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-11-07 南通市海鸥救生防护用品有限公司 Clearing device
KR101215390B1 (en) * 2010-06-22 2012-12-26 삼성중공업 주식회사 Sweeping Apparatus for outer plate of hull
CN202879770U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-17 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Ship body brushing robot
CN203094410U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-31 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Barnacle removing device
CN203345181U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-18 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Underwater cleaning brush device
CN203864957U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-10-08 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Rotation type underwater cleaning brush device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5970574A (en) * 1997-04-24 1999-10-26 Hydrochem Industrial Services, Inc. Apparatus and method for cleaning surfaces by removing and containing waste
KR101215390B1 (en) * 2010-06-22 2012-12-26 삼성중공업 주식회사 Sweeping Apparatus for outer plate of hull
CN202518446U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-11-07 南通市海鸥救生防护用品有限公司 Clearing device
CN202879770U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-17 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Ship body brushing robot
CN203094410U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-31 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Barnacle removing device
CN203345181U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-18 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Underwater cleaning brush device
CN203864957U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-10-08 张家港同宇智能机电科技有限公司 Rotation type underwater cleaning brush device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106005310A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 江苏科技大学 Hull attachment sweeping device
CN106005310B (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-30 江苏科技大学 A kind of hull attachment clearing apparatus
CN106081011A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-09 武汉大学深圳研究院 A kind of ocean attachment cleaning plant
CN106741725A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 南通市海鸥救生防护用品有限公司 Hull cleans monitoring underwater robot washing head with water
CN106670148A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-17 台山核电合营有限公司 Robot for cleaning attached marine organisms of large tunnel
CN109018245A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-18 王奇光 A kind of underwater cleaning device at yacht ship bottom
CN111017134A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-17 山东交通学院 Intelligent underwater ship body cleaning robot
CN111364337A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-03 江苏师范大学 Bituminous paving hole groove cleaning device
CN112790156A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-14 杭州云节日用百货有限公司 Tortoise back parasitic shell cleaning device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105216989B (en) 2017-06-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105216989A (en) Flexible cleaning device for ship attachment
CN100518965C (en) Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box
CN103213659B (en) Device removed by a kind of barnacle
CN101850836A (en) Underwater cavitating cleaner for ship
CN107051955A (en) A kind of floatage-type negative-pressure adsorption washer
WO2016033678A1 (en) Underwater surface cleaning and debris collection device
CN103879526A (en) Rotary underwater cleaning brush
CN208960484U (en) A kind of cavitation jet cleaning disk of band recycling function
CN203864957U (en) Rotation type underwater cleaning brush device
CN107434011A (en) Floatage-type negative-pressure adsorption washer
CN104982352A (en) Rotary jet-type net clothes washing machine used for deepwater net box
CN206838628U (en) A kind of floatage-type negative-pressure adsorption washer
CN203094410U (en) Barnacle removing device
CN207809752U (en) A kind of screw shaft of ship device
CN106005310B (en) A kind of hull attachment clearing apparatus
CN110227693B (en) Underwater equipment for disassembling and cleaning submarine pipeline
CN208602670U (en) A kind of hull cleaning brush
CN211055342U (en) High-efficient hydraulic pressure ship scraper brush dish
CN113335474A (en) Underwater brushing equipment
CN206202619U (en) Hull cleans monitoring underwater robot washing and brushing device with water
CN205150187U (en) Hull cleans uses rubbing crusher
CN205150188U (en) Hull cleans with rotatory brush
CN216468383U (en) Underwater robot
CN206202626U (en) Hull cleans monitoring underwater robot washing head with water
CN206202629U (en) Hull cleans monitoring underwater robot transfer with water

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20160106

Assignee: SUZHOU RUNGU INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: JIANGSU University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2020980007220

Denomination of invention: A flexible cleaning device for hull attachment

Granted publication date: 20170623

License type: Common License

Record date: 20201029

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: SUZHOU RUNGU INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: JIANGSU University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2020980007220

Date of cancellation: 20201223

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220510

Address after: 215600 east of Gangcheng Avenue, Zhangjiagang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU BEIER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Meng Xi Road 212003 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu province Jingkou District No. 2

Patentee before: JIANGSU University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 318, North 2nd Ring Road, Zhangjiagang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215600

Patentee after: Jiangsu Bell Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 215600 east of Gangcheng Avenue, Zhangjiagang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU BEIER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China