CN105214223A - High-altitude escape device - Google Patents
High-altitude escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105214223A CN105214223A CN201410226484.1A CN201410226484A CN105214223A CN 105214223 A CN105214223 A CN 105214223A CN 201410226484 A CN201410226484 A CN 201410226484A CN 105214223 A CN105214223 A CN 105214223A
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- inner casing
- shell
- escape device
- opening
- altitude escape
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Abstract
A kind of high-altitude escape device; primarily of spherical envelope and the charger composition of hollow; air bag is made up of shell and inner casing; be connected by connection cord between shell with inner casing; form a closed plenum space; in the same position of shell and inner casing, the slide fastener that can pull open with the inside is from the outside set; inside and outside slide fastener is pulled on respectively after people enters; and then start the inflation of explosion type aerating device; the spherical spaces making people be filled gas surrounds; the people in plant ball just can be made to be protected time from the pendant of high-altitude, can not grievous injury be subject to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-altitude escape device, belong to high altitude escape technology.
Background technology
When people to be in danger in higher position need escape time, such as high building, often can only take a risk to escape downwards, or upwards runs away to higher position and wait for rescue.In addition, the even helicopter realization escape of aerial ladder, rope can also be passed through.Usually all unrealistic by helicopter escape, one is rescue high cost, and two is limit by rescue environmental permission, and can rescue at every turn fewer in number.If adopt the mode of aerial ladder to rescue, have the following disadvantages: one is the limited height of aerial ladder, existing building is often beyond hundred meters, the height of aerial ladder rises less than higher floor, two is that the traffic capacity of aerial ladder is limited, and rescue speed is comparatively slow, and three also can be subject to the restriction of setting up turnover place, four is that reaction speed is comparatively slow, can not reach the spot in time.The most simple and practical is escape with rope, but this mode has the following disadvantages: one is the fixing difficulty of rope, two be climbing process difficulty larger, usual people were not subject to the professional training of similar climbing, easily accidentally drop and throw, three when being outside the flare Cuan Chu building of fire, also may blow rope or burn escape personnel.
So, although many times people are stranded, can only select to wait for rescue passively.
Therefore, need to find a kind of instrument can initiatively escaped when people is trapped in eminence.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of instrument can initiatively escaped when people is trapped in eminence.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of high-altitude escape device, form primarily of the spherical envelope 1 of hollow and charger 2, described air bag 1 comprises shell 11 and inner casing 12, shell and inner casing are concentric ball, the same position of shell and inner casing is provided with opening, section between the shell and inner casing both sides of opening connects sealing by diaphragm seal 13, makes the plenum space forming a complete closure between inner casing and shell; The opening of shell is provided with outer slide fastener, the opening of inner casing is provided with interior slide fastener, the slide fastener with two-sided handle selected by outer slide fastener and interior slide fastener, and air bag can both be pulled open or lock from outside and inside; Be provided with between inner casing and shell with the central point of inner casing as core is to extraradial many connection cords 14; Charger 2 is placed in plenum space, and the gauge tap of charger is located in inner casing through inner wall.
Described charger 2 selects explosion type aerating device, and explosion type aerating device is opposite disposed in groups, and be placed in diaphragm seal respectively and be positioned on the wall of plenum space, fill opening direction is contrary; The agent of filling nitrogen or helium agent processed in explosion type aerating device.
The sealing bucket 15 arranged in groups of opposed installation both ends open on two panels diaphragm seal 13, sealing bucket one end is outwardly provided with access aperture, explosion type aerating device screws to enter from access aperture to be installed in bucket, make the fill opening of explosion type aerating device towards plenum space, the gauge tap of explosion type aerating device enters in inner casing through inner wall.
Air bag is provided with the air intake duct 16 through plenum space, and the one end open of air intake duct is located at outer surface of outer cover, and other end opening is positioned at inner casing.
The partial-length that air intake duct is positioned at inner casing is greater than 30cm.
Air bag is also provided with blast pipe 17, and the one end open of blast pipe is located at case surface, and other end opening is positioned at inner casing inwall.
The length of described opening is less than the half of circumference.
Handle 18 is provided with at inner casing inwall.
Shell and/or inner casing are provided with the valve that can be used in being vented and inflating.
Described connection cord 14 one end is fixed on outer casing inner wall, and the other end is fixed on inner casing outer wall.
Beneficial effect
1, arrange the spherical envelope of hollow, air bag is made up of shell and inner casing, is connected between shell and inner casing by connection cord
Connect, form a closed plenum space, arranging in the same position of shell and inner casing can from the outside and the inside
The slide fastener pulled open, pulls on inside and outside slide fastener after people enters respectively, and then starts the inflation of explosion type aerating device, makes
The spherical spaces that people is filled gas surrounds, and the people in plant ball just can be made to be protected, no time from the pendant of high-altitude
Grievous injury can be subject to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the figure that pops of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the slide fastener on inner casing inwall of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fragmentary sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the fragmentary sectional view of the present invention except connection cord;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the partial perspective view of diaphragm seal;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram after Fig. 8 rotates an angle.
detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of high-altitude escape device, form primarily of the spherical envelope 1 of hollow and charger 2, described air bag 1 comprises shell 11 and inner casing 12, shell and inner casing are concentric ball, the same position of shell and inner casing is provided with opening, and the section between the shell and inner casing both sides of opening connects sealing by diaphragm seal 13, makes the plenum space forming a complete closure between inner casing and shell.By in plenum space inflation, between shell and inner casing, form the space that has air pressure, when high-altitude escape device falls from height, just can play the effect of protection to the people ensconced in inner casing.
The opening of shell is provided with outer slide fastener, the opening of inner casing is provided with interior slide fastener, the slide fastener with two-sided handle selected by outer slide fastener and interior slide fastener, and air bag can both be pulled open or lock from outside and inside; Be provided with between inner casing and shell with the central point of inner casing as core is to extraradial many connection cords 14; Charger 2 is placed in plenum space, and the gauge tap of charger is located in inner casing through inner wall.
When needs are escaped, first find the place being applicable to jumping off from eminence, such as open balcony or roof, people first enters inner casing from opening, then outer slide fastener and interior slide fastener is pulled on successively, be contained in by air intake duct and ensure respiration normally in the mouth, the gauge tap that both hands operate charger simultaneously starts charger inflation, and then both hands all firmly grasp handle.Substitute the bad for the good after gas, the people ensconcing the inside rolls to the direction that will jump off, and under high-altitude escape device is fallen, thus realizes escape, or the escape that falls from height under other people assistance.If there is no the help of stranger, under the pendant of the scrolling realization that will paddle one's own canoe high-altitude, therefore, if there is obstruction to be just difficult to realize, a little preparation must be done in advance, such as, move higher desk to balcony, the height of desktop will close to the height of balcony balustrade, high-altitude escape device is placed on desktop, inflates after people enters, under just can realizing pendant towards the direction rolling outside balcony after charging gas.
Described charger 2 selects explosion type aerating device, and explosion type aerating device is opposite disposed in groups, and be placed in diaphragm seal respectively and be positioned on the wall of plenum space, fill opening direction is contrary; The agent of filling nitrogen or helium agent processed in explosion type aerating device.
The charger such as gasing tank or air bag selected usually by explosion type aerating device.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, the sealing bucket 15 arranged in groups of opposed installation both ends open on two panels diaphragm seal 13, sealing bucket one end is outwardly provided with access aperture, and explosion type aerating device screws to enter from access aperture and installs in bucket, makes the fill opening of explosion type aerating device towards plenum space.Between the gas outlet and explosion type aerating device of sealing bucket, be also provided with sealing gasket, when preventing from inflating, gas is overflowed from access aperture.
The access aperture of sealing bucket is provided with seal cover 151, seals after bucket when explosion type aerating device is put into, cover access aperture with seal cover, play a protective role, and can make regular check on, change explosion type aerating device, to guarantee that device can normally use.Be provided with a switch groove at sealing bucket near the outer wall of diaphragm seal, the gauge tap of explosion type aerating device enters in inner casing through after switch groove.
Air bag is provided with the air intake duct 16 through plenum space, and the one end open of air intake duct is located at outer surface of outer cover, and other end opening is positioned at inner casing.
The partial-length that air intake duct is positioned at inner casing is greater than 30cm.Because the inner space of high-altitude escape device is limited, the air capacity of storage is limited, and therefore, the people ensconcing the inside can suck extraneous air by air intake duct, avoids suffocating.During air-breathing, one end that air intake duct can be arranged in inner casing by people is put into mouth and realizes active breathing, air intake duct can also add air filter as required, to prevent from sucking poisonous and hazardous gas.
Air bag is also provided with blast pipe 17, and the one end open of blast pipe is located at case surface, and other end opening is positioned at inner casing inwall.Accordingly, because people constantly gives off carbon dioxide, the time one is long, and the air in air bag just can not be breathed again, therefore, arranges blast pipe and the carbon dioxide in air bag is discharged air bag by natural convection air.
The length of described opening is less than the half of circumference.
Rolling may be there is in the process that high-altitude escape device falls, for avoiding people's and then rolling completely passively of ensconcing the inside, handle, pin ring is provided with at inner casing inwall, people's both hands are handle promptly, pin inserts pin ring and fixes, utilize handle, pin ring during rolling, make human body keep relative stablizing, can also the sense of security be increased.
Shell and/or inner casing are provided with the valve that can be used in being vented and inflating.Sometimes when the tolerance that produces of explosion type aerating device is inadequate, can also by autonomous or inflate by the help plenum space of past air bag of stranger.When behind high-altitude escape device Crater face, first start valve venting, make air bag pressure release, people pulls open interior slide fastener more from the inside, and both hands push the diaphragm seal of opening both sides respectively in the opposite direction open, then pull open outer slide fastener, and people just can walk out air bag from opening.Or rely on other people to help first pressure release, then pull open outer slide fastener from outward, then break diaphragm seal into two with one's hands, pull open interior slide fastener, the people in air bag is come out of.
Described connection cord 14 one end is fixed on outer casing inner wall, and the other end is fixed on inner casing outer wall.Connection cord adopt can bending fold flexible material make, air bag tenesmus process in, because connection cord length is fixing, can not be stretched, therefore, make the thickness of whole plenum space remain on relatively consistent thickness.When air bag hits ground, will impact downwards with the inner casing of ground collision side, simultaneously, gas in this regional space is squeezed and can upwards springs up, the gas be extruded will flow to the opposition space in this region, produce one to shell to upward pressure, but, due to the draw of connection cord, this upwards pressure and will inner casing upwards be lifted simultaneously, inner casing is made to encounter shell, therefore, between shell and inner casing, all the time an air cushion layer is formed, play the effect of buffering collision of closed, reduce the impulsive force to the people ensconced in inner casing, thus play the effect of protection.
High-altitude escape device except for high altitude escape, can also be used in high mountain escape, snowslide escape, if aerating device adopt helium and size is enough large time, even can be used in aircraft escape.
Above-described embodiment is only used to interpretation purposes of the present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, also should belong to protection category of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a high-altitude escape device, primarily of spherical envelope (1) and charger (2) composition of hollow, it is characterized in that: described air bag (1) comprises shell (11) and inner casing (12), shell and inner casing are concentric ball, the same position of shell and inner casing is provided with opening, section between the shell and inner casing both sides of opening connects sealing by diaphragm seal (13), makes the plenum space forming a complete closure between inner casing and shell; The opening of shell is provided with outer slide fastener, the opening of inner casing is provided with interior slide fastener, the slide fastener with two-sided handle selected by outer slide fastener and interior slide fastener, and air bag can both be pulled open or lock from outside and inside; Be provided with between inner casing and shell with the central point of inner casing as core is to extraradial many connection cords (14); Charger (2) is placed in plenum space, and the gauge tap of charger is located in inner casing through inner wall.
2. high-altitude escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charger (2) selects explosion type aerating device, explosion type aerating device is opposite disposed in groups, and be placed in diaphragm seal respectively and be positioned on the wall of plenum space, fill opening direction is contrary; The agent of filling nitrogen or helium agent processed in explosion type aerating device.
3. high-altitude escape device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: at the sealing bucket (15) arranged in groups of the upper opposed installation both ends open of two panels diaphragm seal (13), sealing bucket one end is outwardly provided with access aperture, explosion type aerating device screws to enter from access aperture and installs in bucket, makes the fill opening of explosion type pneumatic cylinder towards plenum space; , the gauge tap of explosion type aerating device enters in inner casing through inner wall.
4. high-altitude escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on air bag, be provided with the air intake duct (16) through plenum space, the one end open of air intake duct is located at outer surface of outer cover, and other end opening is positioned at inner casing.
5. high-altitude escape device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the partial-length that air intake duct is positioned at inner casing is greater than 30cm.
6. high-altitude escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on air bag, be also provided with blast pipe (17), the one end open of blast pipe is located at case surface, and other end opening is positioned at inner casing inwall.
7. high-altitude escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described opening is less than the half of circumference.
8. high-altitude escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with handle at inner casing inwall.
9. high-altitude escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on shell and/or inner casing, be provided with the valve that can be used in being vented and inflating.
10. high-altitude escape device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connection cord (14) one end is fixed on outer casing inner wall, and the other end is fixed on inner casing outer wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410226484.1A CN105214223A (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | High-altitude escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410226484.1A CN105214223A (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | High-altitude escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105214223A true CN105214223A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=54983712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410226484.1A Pending CN105214223A (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | High-altitude escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105214223A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108317722A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-24 | 宁波立奇电器有限公司 | Lift warm-air drier |
| CN115607863A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-01-17 | 王相友 | High-rise escape system |
Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02174866A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-06 | Hiroyuki Abe | Emergency escape balloon |
| US4943252A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1990-07-24 | Manix Thomas J | Avalanche flotation ball |
| CN2293341Y (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-07 | 李昆霖 | Gas-filling life-saving device for fire & water as disasters |
| CN1268382A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-04 | 陈昊 | Lifesaving air bag |
| CN2832212Y (en) * | 2005-10-23 | 2006-11-01 | 刘兴 | Landing air bag |
| CN202036704U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-11-16 | 张海洋 | High-altitude escaping ball |
| CN202180932U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-04-04 | 熊桀 | Gas exploding type lifesaving device |
| KR101209864B1 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2012-12-13 | 김의재 | Fire ball |
| CN103537019A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽省科普产品工程研究中心有限责任公司 | Lifesaving ball |
| CN203915800U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-11-05 | 丽水市红点创意产品设计有限责任公司 | Active lifesaving appliance |
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2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201410226484.1A patent/CN105214223A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4943252A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1990-07-24 | Manix Thomas J | Avalanche flotation ball |
| JPH02174866A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-06 | Hiroyuki Abe | Emergency escape balloon |
| CN2293341Y (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-07 | 李昆霖 | Gas-filling life-saving device for fire & water as disasters |
| CN1268382A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-04 | 陈昊 | Lifesaving air bag |
| CN2832212Y (en) * | 2005-10-23 | 2006-11-01 | 刘兴 | Landing air bag |
| KR101209864B1 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2012-12-13 | 김의재 | Fire ball |
| CN202036704U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-11-16 | 张海洋 | High-altitude escaping ball |
| CN202180932U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-04-04 | 熊桀 | Gas exploding type lifesaving device |
| CN103537019A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽省科普产品工程研究中心有限责任公司 | Lifesaving ball |
| CN203915800U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-11-05 | 丽水市红点创意产品设计有限责任公司 | Active lifesaving appliance |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108317722A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-24 | 宁波立奇电器有限公司 | Lift warm-air drier |
| CN108317722B (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2023-11-14 | 宁波立奇电器有限公司 | Lifting warm-air drier |
| CN115607863A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-01-17 | 王相友 | High-rise escape system |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160106 |