CN105214179A - A kind of Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105214179A
CN105214179A CN201510757242.XA CN201510757242A CN105214179A CN 105214179 A CN105214179 A CN 105214179A CN 201510757242 A CN201510757242 A CN 201510757242A CN 105214179 A CN105214179 A CN 105214179A
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China
Prior art keywords
syringe
needle tubing
puncture pin
pressing body
support
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CN201510757242.XA
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CN105214179B (en
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王勇
黎玉辉
陈佩玲
马武华
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First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
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First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin, comprise needle tubing and be positioned at the syringe needle of needle tubing front end, the tail end of described needle tubing is connected to support, described internal stent has the passage being communicated with syringe intracavity, flexible pressing body is overlapped in described support periphery, be loaded with local anesthetic between described elasticity pressing body and support outer wall, described support is provided with hole local anesthetic being imported described passage.By finger pressure elasticity pressing body, local anesthetic is clamp-oned in passage during puncture, finger unclamps between rear elasticity pressing body and support and defines suction function, if syringe needle thrusts blood vessel, vessel inner blood can flow in elasticity pressing body, judge to facilitate medical personnel, avoid intravascular injection, therefore, it is possible to ensure the safety before injection.The present invention can be applicable to nerve block puncture.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical devices field, particularly relate to a kind of Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin.
Background technology
Peripheral blockade be clinical in conventional a kind of anesthesia method, because it is less to patient's interference, post-operative recovery is fast, is subject to the welcome of patient and subject doctor.The development of nerve stimulation instrument and B ultrasonic technology then further promotes its application in clinical.Peripheral Nerve Blocks Guided by Ultrasound can reduce the incidence rate of related complication, but can not get rid of nerve injury completely, the possibility of local anaesthesia drug intoxication.Brachial plexus nerve block generation Ink vessel transfusing puncture on the descending clavicle of existing Case report display ultrasonic guidance, nerve injury and pneumothorax.It should be noted that, nerve stimulation needle stimulus electric current also can not get rid of neural inner injection in 0.2mA-0.5mA, if nerve expands during ultra sonic imaging hemostasis medicine, should injection be stopped when initial injection pressure is excessive or patient has told constant pain or paresthesia, should tip position be readjusted.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe and reliable Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin, comprise needle tubing and be positioned at the syringe needle of needle tubing front end, the tail end of described needle tubing is connected to support, described internal stent has the passage being communicated with syringe intracavity, flexible pressing body is overlapped in described support periphery, be loaded with local anesthetic between described elasticity pressing body and support outer wall, described support is provided with hole local anesthetic being imported described passage.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described hole is covered with isolating membrane, after described elasticity pressing body pressurized, isolating membrane is washed open by local anesthetic.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described syringe needle is coniform in invention.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the perisporium of described syringe needle is provided with liquid outlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described needle tubing is made up of development material or described needle tubing is coated with development material layers.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described needle tubing is provided with scale.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise syringe union joint, described syringe union joint is by hose connection extremely described passage.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described syringe union joint is circumscribed with pressure display unit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the outer wall of described syringe union joint is provided with pressure alarm, and described pressure alarm is provided with electronic display.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise nerve stimulation instrument line, described nerve stimulation instrument line is connected on syringe needle through described passage and syringe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by finger pressure elasticity pressing body, local anesthetic is clamp-oned in passage during puncture, finger unclamps between rear elasticity pressing body and support and defines suction function, if syringe needle thrusts blood vessel, vessel inner blood can flow in elasticity pressing body, judge to facilitate medical personnel, avoid intravascular injection, therefore, it is possible to ensure the safety before injection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the puncture view of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 be in the second embodiment syringe union joint structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of pressure alarm in the second embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin as shown in Figure 1, comprise needle tubing 1 and be positioned at the syringe needle 2 of needle tubing 1 front end, the tail end of needle tubing 1 is connected to the support 3 of metal, and support 3 is in tubular, its inside has the passage being communicated with needle tubing 1 inner chamber, and this passage and needle tubing 1 inner chamber are on an axis.Flexible pressing body 4 is overlapped in support 3 periphery, is loaded with local anesthetic 5 between elasticity pressing body 4 and support 3 outer wall, and support 3 is provided with the hole 6 of local anesthetic 5 introduction channel.
During puncture, as shown in Figure 3, elasticity pressing body 4 is pressed into support 3 by forefinger and the thumb of holding pin hands, is extruded, after puncture needle thrusts skin by local anaesthetics from hole 6, finger unclamps, move after holding pin position (cause elasticity pressing body after loosing one's grip and between negative pressure), as syringe needle 2 thrusts blood vessel, then due to intravascular pressure and underbalance effect, vessel inner blood can flow in elasticity pressing body 4, judges accordingly to avoid intravascular injection.
As further preferred embodiment, hole 6 is covered with isolating membrane 7, after elasticity pressing body 4 pressurized, isolating membrane 7 is washed open by local anesthetic 5.Isolating membrane 7 original state to be all overlying on hole 6 passage and local anesthetic 5 to be isolated, and is washed open after pressurized by local anesthetic 5, but its edge has at least part to be connected with the wall in hole 6, to prevent isolating membrane 7 blocking channel always.
As further preferred embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, elasticity pressing body 4 is transparent rubber sleeve, and first it has elasticity, and material transparent in addition facilitates medical personnel to observe inner situation, to have judged whether that blood pressure flows into.
As further preferred embodiment, syringe needle 2 is coniform, compared to current beveled point, less to nerve injury.
As further preferred embodiment, the perisporium of syringe needle 2 is provided with liquid outlet 21.
As further preferred embodiment, needle tubing 1 is made by development material or needle tubing 1 is coated with development material layers.The development material of the main B ultrasonic of development material, has these a large amount of development materials on the market, such as can adopt the B ultrasonic developer composition of application number involved by 0311318.5 patent, also can adopt other existing development materials.By development material, this puncture needle can be combined B ultrasonic and be used, and complete operation under B ultrasonic display, reduces the generation of nerve block related complication as far as possible.
As further preferred embodiment, needle tubing 1 is provided with scale 11, and these scales 11 can develop equally, and associating B ultrasonic uses.
As further preferred embodiment, also comprise syringe union joint 8, syringe union joint 8 is connected in passage by flexible pipe 81, and medical personnel connect syringe by syringe union joint 8 and inject to puncture needle.
As further preferred embodiment, syringe union joint 8 is circumscribed with pressure display unit 82, as small-sized Pressure gauge, can show the pressure (15psi, 20psi, 25psi) during injection, with objective display injection pressure, avoid neural inner injection as far as possible.
As further preferred embodiment, also comprise nerve stimulation instrument line 9, nerve stimulation instrument line 9 is connected on syringe needle 2 through passage and needle tubing 1, and syringe needle 2 is the metal material of conduction, nerve stimulation instrument is electrically connected, with its conbined usage by nerve stimulation instrument line 9.
With reference to second embodiment of figure 3 and Fig. 4, the Pressure gauge of the no longer outer connection small of syringe union joint 8, but connect pressure alarm 83 capable of automatic alarm, this pressure alarm 83 is provided with electronic display 84, for showing injection pressure.
The concrete structure of this pressure alarm 83 and operation principle can with reference to such as under type:
Syringe union joint 8 is approximately tubulose, has a hole at its outer wall.Described pressure alarm 83 comprises thin film 831, two groups of swept resistance silks 832 and two microprocessors 833 below thin film 831.Wherein, thin film 831 is covered on hole and is sealed in hole, and two swept resistance silks 832 are attached to thin film 831 surface, but the length of thin film 831 is longer than in the end of every bar swept resistance silk 832, and two swept resistance silks 832 are cross-shaped but insulated from each other.Every bar swept resistance silk 832 is connected with a microprocessor 833 in the position of thin film 831 both sides by the metallic object of wire or conduction and is supplied a stable voltage.The metallic object of wire or conduction is not fixedly connected with swept resistance silk 832, but being slidably connected of always keeping in touch.
When injecting, bulging deformation is there is in thin film 831 because being subject to the pressure of syringe union joint 8 internal liquid, swept resistance silk 832 is out of shape with thin film 831 and protruding, because its distortion, swept resistance silk 832 meeting opposing leads or conducting metal body generation slippage, but the absolute position of wire or conducting metal body is constant, namely the relative length of the part of swept resistance silk 832 above thin film 831 becomes large; Meanwhile, again because voltage constant, according to I=U/R, namely create change by the electric current of microprocessor 833, microprocessor 833 by the change of electric current through date processing change into distance that swept resistance silk 832 slides with thus obtain the changing value of pressure and pressure.
When pressure is larger, thin film 831 deformation quantity is larger, and curent change is also larger, and therefore the change of pressure is also larger.
This embodiment is provided with two swept resistance silks 832 and two microprocessors 833, can measure the data obtained correct process.
By above mode, pressure energy during injection is automatically detected, shows, and automatic feedback thus send warning.The puncture needle for nerve block of above-mentioned two embodiments has and is the scope of application widely, at least can be used for:
1. traditional blind spy peripheral blockade;
2.B is super guides lower peripheral blockade;
3. nerve stimulation instrument guides lower peripheral blockade.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not form limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin, comprise needle tubing (1) and be positioned at the syringe needle (2) of needle tubing (1) front end, it is characterized in that: the tail end of described needle tubing (1) is connected to support (3), described support (3) inside has the passage of connection needle tubing (1) inner chamber, flexible pressing body (4) is overlapped in described support (3) periphery, local anesthetic (5) is loaded with between described elasticity pressing body (4) and support (3) outer wall, described support (3) is provided with the hole (6) local anesthetic (5) being imported described passage.
2. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hole (6) are covered with isolating membrane (7), after described elasticity pressing body (4) pressurized, isolating membrane (7) is washed open by local anesthetic (5).
3. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described syringe needle (2) is for coniform.
4. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the perisporium of described syringe needle (2) is provided with liquid outlet (21).
5. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described needle tubing (1) is made by development material or described needle tubing (1) is coated with development material layers.
6. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described needle tubing (1) is provided with scale (11).
7. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: also comprise syringe union joint (8), described syringe union joint (8) is connected in described passage by flexible pipe (81).
8. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described syringe union joint (8) is circumscribed with pressure display unit (82).
9. Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of described syringe union joint (8) is provided with pressure alarm (83), and described pressure alarm (83) is provided with electronic display (84).
10. according to the Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture pin described in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: also comprise nerve stimulation instrument line (9), described nerve stimulation instrument line (9) is connected on syringe needle (2) through described passage and syringe.
CN201510757242.XA 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 A kind of Multifunctional nerve blockage puncture needle Active CN105214179B (en)

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CN105214179B CN105214179B (en) 2019-01-29

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107007266A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 李扬 Neuropile stimulates pin
CN107342010A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-10 吉晓琳 The lower peripheral blockade teaching equipment of B ultrasound guiding and its control method
CN107693895A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-16 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第附属医院 Nerve block anesthesia is with injecting pump
CN109662761A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-23 上海市肺科医院 Multi-angle puncture and injection of medicine device in ultrasonic guidance lower plane
CN111904562A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-10 王勇 Cystoscope submucosal injection needle
CN114569216A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-06-03 中南大学湘雅医院 Puncture needle assembly for reducing tire

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4411657A (en) * 1980-05-19 1983-10-25 Anibal Galindo Hypodermic needle
JPH02279162A (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-15 Kiyouko Hirayama Vascular injection needle
CN1328807A (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-01-02 葛根贤 Disposable self-sucking arteriopuncture and venipuncture needle capable of preventing puncture fluid from flowing back
CN1575823A (en) * 2003-07-03 2005-02-09 沃尔特·A·佐赫曼 Fenestrated peripheral nerve block needle and method for using the same
CN2852954Y (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-01-03 邱学文 Puncture needle
CN201642250U (en) * 2010-04-06 2010-11-24 鲁国 Lumbar puncture needle
CN102252802A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-23 无锡沃骐医疗科技有限公司 Pressure indication device and fluid injection equipment with same
CN102266601A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-12-07 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Injector and injection pump pressure detection mechanism
CN203647805U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-18 中南大学湘雅三医院 Injector
CN204428123U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-01 青岛市市立医院 A kind of new type nerve blockage puncture pin

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4411657A (en) * 1980-05-19 1983-10-25 Anibal Galindo Hypodermic needle
JPH02279162A (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-15 Kiyouko Hirayama Vascular injection needle
CN1328807A (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-01-02 葛根贤 Disposable self-sucking arteriopuncture and venipuncture needle capable of preventing puncture fluid from flowing back
CN1575823A (en) * 2003-07-03 2005-02-09 沃尔特·A·佐赫曼 Fenestrated peripheral nerve block needle and method for using the same
CN2852954Y (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-01-03 邱学文 Puncture needle
CN201642250U (en) * 2010-04-06 2010-11-24 鲁国 Lumbar puncture needle
CN102266601A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-12-07 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 Injector and injection pump pressure detection mechanism
CN102252802A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-23 无锡沃骐医疗科技有限公司 Pressure indication device and fluid injection equipment with same
CN203647805U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-18 中南大学湘雅三医院 Injector
CN204428123U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-01 青岛市市立医院 A kind of new type nerve blockage puncture pin

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107007266A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 李扬 Neuropile stimulates pin
CN107342010A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-10 吉晓琳 The lower peripheral blockade teaching equipment of B ultrasound guiding and its control method
CN107693895A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-16 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第附属医院 Nerve block anesthesia is with injecting pump
CN109662761A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-23 上海市肺科医院 Multi-angle puncture and injection of medicine device in ultrasonic guidance lower plane
CN111904562A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-10 王勇 Cystoscope submucosal injection needle
CN111904562B (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-22 王勇 Cystoscope submucosal injection needle
CN114569216A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-06-03 中南大学湘雅医院 Puncture needle assembly for reducing tire

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