CN105213190B - A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105213190B CN105213190B CN201510724225.6A CN201510724225A CN105213190B CN 105213190 B CN105213190 B CN 105213190B CN 201510724225 A CN201510724225 A CN 201510724225A CN 105213190 B CN105213190 B CN 105213190B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/06—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of pills, lozenges or dragees
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine, including frame, the inside of frame is from top to bottom disposed with and decocts region, stirring region, stranding ball region, finished product collecting zone, and the outside of frame is provided with ECU;Decoct region to be provided with major ingredient feed mechanism, decoct chamber, scraping mechanism, valve mechanism, major ingredient feed mechanism is movably disposed in and decocts inside and outside chamber, the major ingredient extract that scraping mechanism can boil in decocting chamber scrapes, and valve mechanism is for sending major ingredient extract into stirring region;Stirring region is provided with Auxiliary Liquid Material feed mechanism, powder auxiliary material feed mechanism, teeter chamber, and agitated room falls into stranding ball region with auxiliary material after being stirred by major ingredient extract;Rubbing ball region with the hands and be provided with screw feed mechanism, arc sliver mechanism and pill-rolling mechanism, arc sliver mechanism is for carrying continual medicinal strip to pill-rolling mechanism, and medicinal strip forms pill after pill-rolling mechanism;Finished product collecting zone is provided with pulp-collecting box, for receiving the pill formed by pill-rolling mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device for producing a granulated material technical field of a kind of Chinese medicine automation, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine.
Background technology
Pill is a kind of pharmaceutical dosage form of Chinese medicine, refers to that fine medicinal material powder or medicinal substances extract add suitable adhesive or auxiliary material is made
The spherical preparation of spherical or class, due to pill taking convenience, it is easy to preserve, and the efficacy of a drug is lasting, and therefore a lot of Chinese medicines all can make ball
Agent.
Pill typically requires through boiling during making, evaporation, adds auxiliary material mixing, compacting, rubs the processes such as ball with the hands.
But existing device for producing a granulated material is generally divided into two big classes, a class device for producing a granulated material is use in pharmaceutical manufacturer, has bigger production
Scale, though it is capable of the production in enormous quantities of automation, but owing to such large-scale device for producing a granulated material is expensive, bulky,
The mode of production is dumb, and therefore its range is restricted, it is impossible to meet the needs of pill on a small scale;
Another kind of device for producing a granulated material is the semi-automatic mini-plant that opposed configuration is simple and crude, small-sized pharmaceutical manufacturer, R&D institution or
Family is presently using, but owing to its automaticity is relatively low, needs human assistance to produce continuously, and owing to setting
Standby precision is relatively low, and the effect causing pill is undesirable, and percent defective is higher.
In sum, research and develop a kind of miniaturization, automation, low cost, pill efficiency is high, pill effect is good, the mode of production
Pellet processing machine is that those skilled in the art urgently need flexibly.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and then a kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine is provided, have
Miniaturization, automation, the mode of production feature such as flexibly, this pellet processing machine collect decoct, stir, the function such as sliver, stranding ball is in one
Body, production process is without human assistance, and equipment operating cost is relatively low, and pill quality is good, efficiency is high.
Technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine, including frame, the inside of described frame is from top to bottom disposed with and decocts region, stirring area
Territory, stranding ball region, finished product collecting zone, the outside of described frame is provided with ECU;
The described region that decocts is provided with major ingredient feed mechanism, decocts chamber, scraping mechanism, valve mechanism, described major ingredient feeder
Structure decocts inside and outside chamber described in being movably disposed in, described scraping mechanism can by described decoct chamber in the major ingredient that boiled
Extract scrapes, and described valve mechanism is for sending major ingredient extract into described stirring region;
Described stirring region is provided with Auxiliary Liquid Material feed mechanism, powder auxiliary material feed mechanism, teeter chamber, will through described teeter chamber
Major ingredient extract falls into described stranding ball region after stirring with auxiliary material;
Described stranding ball region is provided with screw feed mechanism, arc sliver mechanism and pill-rolling mechanism, and described arc sliver mechanism is used for
Carrying continual medicinal strip to described pill-rolling mechanism, medicinal strip forms pill after described pill-rolling mechanism;
Described finished product collecting zone is provided with pulp-collecting box, for receiving the pill formed by described pill-rolling mechanism.
Further, described pill-rolling mechanism includes head rod and the second connecting rod, one end of described head rod and the
One rubs ball gear with the hands connects, and the other end abuts with the axial end of boss gear, and one end of described second connecting rod rubs ball with the hands with second
Gear connects, and the other end abuts with the axial end of described boss gear;
Being arranged with the first adapter sleeve outside described head rod, described head rod coaxially can turn with described first adapter sleeve
Dynamic, and can slide axially by the most described first adapter sleeve;The second adapter sleeve it is arranged with outside described second connecting rod, described second
Connecting rod can rotate coaxially with described second adapter sleeve, and can slide axially by the most described second adapter sleeve.
Further, described scraping mechanism includes track base, and described track base is connected by suspension bracket and described frame are fixing, institute
The outside stating track base is provided with the first gear ring, and the inner side of described track base is provided with the second gear ring, and described first gear ring passes through
Axially positioning between limiting plate and described track base, described first gear ring is fixing with aggregate bin to be connected, and by the second motor
Drive described first ring gear against rotation;Described aggregate bin is provided with the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the end of described first screw rod sets
The first gear engaged with described second gear ring, the end of described second screw rod is had to be provided with second engaged with described second gear ring
Gear;Material scraper all it is arranged with on described first screw rod and described second screw rod.
Further, described major ingredient feed mechanism includes bucket and the hopper cover coordinated with described bucket, described bucket
Sidewall be provided with through hole, described bucket and hopper cover are set in hollow stem, and the bottom of described hollow stem is provided with ventilation
Nut, the top of described hollow stem is provided with handle and upper cover.
Further, through there being shaft in described teeter chamber, described shaft is provided with stirring vane, described shaft
Connected by bearing and the 3rd support, between described bearing and described 3rd support, be additionally provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) and copper sheathing, described bearing
Overlap be connected fixing with described teeter chamber;Also including turbine, described turbine is fixing with one end of described bearing holder (housing, cover) to be connected, described whirlpool
Wheel is passed through worm drive by the 4th motor.
Further, described arc sliver mechanism includes multiple deflector roll, all by the 3rd tooth between the deflector roll that any two is adjacent
Wheel transmission.
Further, shown powder auxiliary material feed mechanism includes slide, is provided with the first support and second on described slide
Frame, described first support is also equipped with the 3rd motor and lining seat;Feed cylinder is installed on described lining seat, described feed cylinder
One end is provided with discharging opening, and the other end is provided with feed hopper, and described feed hopper is fixed by described second support.
Further, described hopper cover and described upper cover are all fixed in described hollow stem by nut.
Further, it is additionally provided with guide pipe in described bucket.
Further, described in decoct chamber and be externally provided with evaporating fan, described evaporating fan is fixedly installed in described frame.
The method have the advantages that Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine disclosed by the invention, arrange at machine frame inside and decoct region, stir
Mix region, rub ball region, finished product collecting zone with the hands, ECU is set at Shelf External, can be by ECU to decocting
Region, stirring region, stranding ball region, finished product collecting zone are controlled;Be provided with in decocting region major ingredient feed mechanism,
Decocting chamber, scraping mechanism, valve mechanism, this region can decoct process to major ingredient, and can be scraped by major ingredient extract
Fall;Being provided with Auxiliary Liquid Material feed mechanism, powder auxiliary material feed mechanism, teeter chamber in stirring region, this region can realize
The interpolation of auxiliary material and stirring;Rub with the hands in ball region and be provided with screw feed mechanism, arc sliver mechanism, pill-rolling mechanism, this region
Being capable of continuous print sliver and rub ball function with the hands, pill quality is good, efficiency is high;This pellet processing machine collection decocts, stirs, sliver,
Rub the function such as ball with the hands in one, there is the features such as miniaturization, automation, the mode of production be flexible, production process without human assistance,
Equipment operating cost is relatively low.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become bright from the following description
Aobvious, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the front view of pill-rolling mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of pill-rolling mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of scraping mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of major ingredient feed mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of teeter chamber in the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of arc sliver mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of powder auxiliary material feed mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention five;
1-frame in figure;2-decocts region;3-stirring region;4-rubs ball region with the hands;5-finished product collecting zone;6-ECU;
7-go-cart;
20-major ingredient feed mechanism;21-decocts chamber;22-scraping mechanism;24-valve mechanism;30-Auxiliary Liquid Material feed mechanism;
31-powder auxiliary material feed mechanism;32-teeter chamber;40-screw feed mechanism;41-arc sliver mechanism;42-pill-rolling mechanism;
50-pulp-collecting box;
201-bucket;202-hopper cover;203-through hole;204-hollow stem;205-ventilates nut;206-handle;207-
Upper cover;208-nut;209-guide pipe;211-evaporating fan;212-the first motor;221-track base;222-suspension bracket;223-
First gear ring;224-the second gear ring;225-limiting plate;226-aggregate bin;227-the second motor;228-the first screw rod;229-
Second screw rod;230-the first gear;231-the second gear;232-material scraper;233-the first bearing pin;
310-slide;311-the first support;312-the second support;313-the 3rd motor;314-serves as a contrast seat;315-feed cylinder;316-
Discharging opening;317-feed hopper;321-shaft;322-stirring vane;323-bearing;324-the 3rd support;325-bearing holder (housing, cover);
326-copper sheathing;327-turbine;328-the 4th motor;329-worm screw;330-the 5th motor;331-the 4th support;
410-curved channel;411-deflector roll;412-the 3rd gear;421-head rod;422-the second connecting rod;423-
First rubs ball gear with the hands;424-boss gear;425-second rubs ball gear with the hands;426-the first adapter sleeve;427-the second adapter sleeve;
428-the 6th motor;429-the 4th gear;430-the 5th gear;431-the 6th gear;432-the 7th gear;433-steel ball;
434-stop collar;435-the first strip hole;436-the second bearing pin;437-the first back-moving spring;438-the second strip hole;439-
3rd bearing pin;440-the second back-moving spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
Shown in Fig. 1, Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine disclosed in the present embodiment, including frame 1, the inside of frame 1 from top to bottom depends on
Secondary being provided with decocts region 2, stirring region 3, stranding ball region 4, finished product collecting zone 5, and the outside of frame 1 is provided with electricity
Control unit 6;Can be by ECU 6 to decocting region 2, stirring region 3, rubbing ball region 4, finished product collecting zone 5 with the hands
It is controlled;
Decoct region 2 to be provided with major ingredient feed mechanism 20, decoct chamber 21, scraping mechanism 22, valve mechanism 24, on major ingredient
Material mechanism 20 is movably disposed in and decocts inside and outside chamber 21, and scraping mechanism 22 can boil in decocting chamber 21
Major ingredient extract scrapes, and valve mechanism 24 is for sending major ingredient extract into stirring region 3;
Stirring region 3 is provided with Auxiliary Liquid Material feed mechanism 30, powder auxiliary material feed mechanism 31, teeter chamber 32, agitated room
Major ingredient extract is fallen into stranding ball region 4 after auxiliary material stirring by 32;
Rub ball region 4 with the hands and be provided with screw feed mechanism 40, arc sliver mechanism 41 and pill-rolling mechanism 42, arc sliver mechanism
41 for carrying continual medicinal strip to pill-rolling mechanism 42, and medicinal strip forms pill after pill-rolling mechanism 42;
Finished product collecting zone 5 is provided with pulp-collecting box 50, for receiving the pill formed by pill-rolling mechanism 42.
Preferably, frame 1 is arranged in moveable go-cart 7, can facilitate the movement of pellet processing machine, in disclosed by the invention
Medicine pellet processing machine small volume, so range is more flexible, is not limited by place and environment etc..
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, pill-rolling mechanism 42 includes that the 6th motor 428, the output of the 6th motor 428 are used for
Driving the 4th gear 429 and the 5th gear 430, the 5th gear 430 engages with boss gear 424, the 4th gear 429 with
6th gear 431 engages, and the 6th gear 431 engages with the 7th gear 432, and the 6th gear 431 and the 7th gear 432
It is arranged in parallel;
Also include that head rod 421 and the second connecting rod 422, one end of head rod 421 rub ball gear 423 with the hands with first
Connecting, the other end abuts with the axial end of boss gear 424, and one end of the second connecting rod 422 rubs ball gear with the hands with second
425 connect, and the other end abuts with the axial end of boss gear 424;
Preferably, the one end abutted against at head rod 421 and the second connecting rod 422 and boss gear 424 is provided with
Steel ball 433 and stop collar 434, steel ball 433 is fixed on head rod 421 and the second connecting rod 422 by stop collar 434
End, make head rod 421 be abutted with boss gear 424 by steel ball 433, similarly, the second connecting rod 422
Abut with boss gear 424 also by steel ball 433;
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the profile of tooth of the first stranding ball gear 423 and the second stranding ball gear 425 is all in semicircle shape, and first rubs ball with the hands
When gear 423 and the second stranding ball gear 425 engage, just can form a circular opening.
It is arranged with the first adapter sleeve 426 outside head rod 421, the first adapter sleeve 426 is provided with the 6th gear 431,
Being additionally provided with the first strip hole 435 on the first adapter sleeve 426, the second bearing pin 436 connects through the first strip hole 435 and first
Extension bar 421, is connected the first adapter sleeve 426 with head rod 421, is provided with first at the two ends of the second bearing pin 436
Back-moving spring 437, is arranged such, and head rod 421 can be realized with the first adapter sleeve 426 by the second bearing pin 436
Rotate coaxially, and the second bearing pin 436 can slide in the first strip hole 435, and then drive the axle of head rod 421
To slip;
Similarly, it is arranged with the second adapter sleeve 427 outside the second connecting rod 422, the second adapter sleeve 427 is provided with the 7th tooth
Wheel 432, is additionally provided with the second strip hole 438 on the second adapter sleeve 427, and the 3rd bearing pin 439 is through the second strip hole 438
With the second connecting rod 422, the second adapter sleeve 427 is connected with the second connecting rod 422, pacifies at the two ends of the 3rd bearing pin 439
Equipped with the second back-moving spring 440, being arranged such, the second connecting rod 422 can be with the second adapter sleeve by the 3rd bearing pin 439
427 realize rotating coaxially, and the 3rd bearing pin 439 can slide in the second strip hole 438, and then drive the second connecting rod
422 slide axially.
The course of work of pill-rolling mechanism 42 is as follows:
When pill-rolling mechanism 42 works, the 6th motor 428 drives the 4th gear 429 and the 5th gear 430, the 5th gear 430
Driving boss gear 424 to rotate, the 4th gear 429 drives the 6th gear 431, and the 6th gear 431 drives the 7th gear 432,
Drive the first stranding ball gear 423 to rotate by the 6th gear 431, and drive the first stranding ball tooth by boss gear 424
Wheel 423 slides axially;
Drive the second stranding ball gear 425 to rotate by the 7th gear 432, and drive the second stranding ball tooth by boss gear 424
Wheel 425 slides axially;
Adjust cam wheel 424 and the transmission speed of the 6th gear the 431, the 7th gear 432, make cam wheel 424 every turn
One circle, the first stranding ball gear 423 and the second stranding ball gear 424 just rotate a tooth;Medicinal strip enters the first stranding ball gear
After 423 and second rub ball gear 424 with the hands, rub ball gear 423 and second with the hands first and rub the shearing of ball gear 424 and rubbing front and back with the hands
Form pill under effect, thus complete to rub ball work with the hands.
Pill-rolling mechanism 42 disclosed in the present embodiment, it is possible to continuous and automatic ground produces, and pill quality is good, efficiency is high.
Further, shown in Fig. 4, scraping mechanism 22 is by suspension bracket 222, track base 221, the common group of aggregate bin 226
Becoming, the upper end of one end of suspension bracket 222 and frame 1 is fixed, and the other end of suspension bracket 222 is fixed with track base 221 and is connected, and leads
The outside of rail chair 221 is provided with the first gear ring 223, and track base 221 is provided with limiting plate 225, utilizes limiting plate 225
First gear ring 223 is carried out axial limiting;The circumferential position of the first gear ring 223 is provided with two symmetrical holes, respectively profit
With the first bearing pin 233 through two holes on the first gear ring 223, the first gear ring 223 is fixed with aggregate bin 226, makes to gather materials
Bucket 226 together can rotate with the first gear ring 223;
Being further fixed on the second motor 227 in frame 1, the output of the second motor 227 is for driving the first gear ring 223
Rotate;Second gear ring 224 is installed in the inner side of track base 221, aggregate bin 226 inwall is provided with the first screw rod 228
With the second screw rod 229, the end of the first screw rod 228 is provided with the first gear 230 engaged with the second gear ring 224, the second spiral shell
The end of bar 229 is provided with the second gear 231 engaged with the second gear ring 224;At the first screw rod 228 and the second screw rod 229
On be mounted on material scraper 232, the rotation of the first screw rod 228 and the second screw rod 229 can drive material scraper 232 along the first spiral shell
Bar 228 and the second screw rod 229 move, and the inwall of aggregate bin 226 is carried out scraper, will be attached to aggregate bin 226 inwall
On the major ingredient extract through having boiled scrape;
The operation principle of material scraper 232 is as follows:
The first gear ring 223 is driven to rotate around track base 221 by the second motor 227, due to the first gear ring 223 and aggregate bin
226 connect, so aggregate bin 226 together rotates with the first gear ring 223 by the first bearing pin 233 is fixing;Aggregate bin 226
The first screw rod 228 and the second screw rod 229 installed on inwall also together rotate with aggregate bin 226;Owing to being located at the first screw rod
First gear 230 of 228 ends engages with the second gear ring 224 being fixed on inside track base 221, is located at the second screw rod 229
Second gear 231 of end engages with the second gear ring 224 being fixed on inside track base 221, so when aggregate bin 226
During rotation, the first screw rod 228 can be rotated by the driving of the first gear 230, and the second screw rod 229 can be by the second tooth
The driving of wheel 231 rotates, and the material scraper 232 being set on the first screw rod 228 and the second screw rod 229 can be along the first spiral shell
Bar 228 and the second screw rod 229 move, thus complete the scraper to aggregate bin 226.
Scraping mechanism 22 disclosed in the present embodiment, it is possible to the whole inwall of aggregate bin 226 is carried out automatic scraper, during
Without human assistance, scraper is effective.
Embodiment two:
As it is shown in figure 5, combine above-described embodiment one, it is further preferred that the major ingredient feed mechanism 20 in the present embodiment includes
Bucket 201, hopper cover 202, for containing the Chinese medicine major ingredient treating pill, the edge of hopper cover 202 in bucket 201
It is provided with arc flange, for the edge clamping with bucket 201, after making hopper cover 202 and bucket 201 cover, has
Preferably sealing effectiveness;As needed hopper cover 202 to separate with bucket 201, can be by manually bucket 201 being implemented one
Determine the pulling of strength, the most separable.
Being provided with through hole 203 on the sidewall of bucket 201, the setting of through hole 203 can be to the master in bucket 201
Material decocts, and eliminates tradition and decocts the trouble filtering waste residue in operation.
Bucket 201 and hopper cover 202 are all sleeved in hollow stem 204, and the lower end of hollow stem 204 is provided with ventilation nut
205, bucket 201 can be played the effect that location is fixing by ventilation nut 205 1 aspect, on the other hand can will decoct
During produce steam by ventilation nut 205 and hollow stem 204 discharge;The upper end of hollow stem 204 is provided with handle
206 and upper cover 207, by the nut 208 being set in hollow stem 204, upper cover 207 is fixed in hollow stem 204,
And make upper cover 207 abut with handle 206;It is arranged such, it is possible to use the upper cover 207 upper opening to decocting chamber 21
Seal, it is ensured that the effect decocted;
Similarly, hopper cover 202 is also required to be fixed in hollow stem 204 by nut 208, prevents from decocting process
Hopper cover 202 is separated by middle steam, so that the major ingredient in bucket 201 overflows, impact decocts effect.
More specifically, being additionally provided with guide pipe 209 in bucket 201, hollow stem 204 is easy in the setting of guide pipe 209
Through bucket 201, play guide effect.
During feeding, by handle 206, major ingredient feed mechanism 20 is proposed from pellet processing machine, after proposition, first by hollow stem 204
The ventilation nut 205 of lower end is dismantled, and bucket 201 is manually implemented certain drag force by utilization, makes bucket 201
Separate with hopper cover 202, in the bucket 201 after separation, Chinese medicine major ingredient to be decocted can be loaded;After major ingredient installs, will
Bucket 201 covers with hopper cover 202 clamping, and installs through hole nut 205, puts into pan-fried by major ingredient feed mechanism 20
Endure in chamber 21.
Shown in Fig. 4, being additionally provided with evaporating fan 211 decocting outside chamber 21, evaporating fan 211 is fixed on frame 1
On, evaporating fan 211 is driven by the first motor 212, and the arranging of evaporating fan 211 can be accelerated the evaporation of moisture and be shortened
Medicine boil process.
Major ingredient feed mechanism 20 disclosed in the present embodiment, is arranged movably with frame 1, feeding after convenient proposition, and contains
Hopper 201 in closed, saves the filtration decocting rear waste residue during decocting.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 6, in conjunction with above-described embodiment one, it is further preferred that through stirring in the teeter chamber 32 in the present embodiment
Mixing axle 321, shaft 321 is provided with stirring vane 322, shaft 321 is by two symmetrically arranged bearings 323
It is separately mounted on two symmetrically arranged 3rd supports 324, installs the most successively between bearing 323 and the 3rd support 324
Having bearing holder (housing, cover) 325 and a copper sheathing 326, bearing holder (housing, cover) 325 is fixing with teeter chamber 32 to be connected, the side of bearing holder (housing, cover) 325 also with whirlpool
Wheel 327 is fixing to be connected, and turbine 327 is driven by worm screw 329 by the 4th motor 328, and the rotation of turbine 327 is permissible
Drive bearing holder (housing, cover) 325, make the teeter chamber 32 that be connected fixing with bearing holder (housing, cover) 325 overturn, pour out the compound after stirring;Also
Including the 5th motor 330 for driving shaft 321, the 5th motor 330 is fixed by the 4th support 331.
The course of work of teeter chamber 32 is as follows:
First, start the 5th motor 330, drive shaft 321 to rotate, the stirring vane 322 that shaft 321 is installed
Major ingredient extract within teeter chamber 32, Auxiliary Liquid Material, powder auxiliary material are stirred, after being thoroughly mixed, open
Dynamic 4th motor 328, the 4th motor 328 drives turbine 327 to rotate by worm screw 329, and the rotation of turbine 327 can carry
Moving axis bearing sleeve 325, makes the teeter chamber 32 that be connected fixing with bearing holder (housing, cover) 325 overturn, pours out the compound after stirring;Mixed
Closing shaft 321 in material toppling process still to rotate, the rotation now by shaft 321 can will be attached to teeter chamber
Compound within 32 is wiped off, the residual of compound in minimizing teeter chamber 32.
Teeter chamber 32 disclosed in the present embodiment, have agitating function and self-turnover, it is possible to by major ingredient extract with auxiliary
Material is sufficiently stirred for, and can be poured out by compound by automatic turning, and automaticity is high, improves production efficiency.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, in conjunction with above-described embodiment one, it is further preferred that the teeter chamber 32 in the present embodiment will stir
The compound mixed pours screw feed mechanism 40 into, and screw feed mechanism 40 feeds the mixture in arc sliver mechanism 41,
Arc sliver mechanism 41 has the curved channel 410 for compound flowing, is provided with multiple in the side of curved channel 410
Deflector roll 411, all by the 3rd gear 412 transmission between the deflector roll 411 that any two is adjacent, has multiple deflector roll 411
Arc sliver mechanism 41 can make compound form medicinal strip in curved channel 410, and curved channel 410 makes medicinal strip carry
Process has enough buffering surpluses, it is possible to prevent medicinal strip from rupturing, and can carry medicinal strip to pill-rolling mechanism 42 incessantly, enter
And improve stranding ball quality.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figure 8, in conjunction with above-described embodiment one, it is further preferred that the powder auxiliary material feed mechanism 31 in the present embodiment
Including slide 310, slide 310 can horizontally slip by the guide rail in frame 1, is provided with the first support 311 on slide 310
With the second support 312, the first support 311 is also equipped with the 3rd motor 313 and lining seat 314;Locking peace on lining seat 314
Equipped with feed cylinder 315, one end of feed cylinder 315 is provided with discharging opening 316 and also sets for discharging, the other end of feed cylinder 315
Feed hopper 317, feed hopper 317 is had to be fixed, by the first support 311 and the second support 312 by the second support 312
Common to feed cylinder 315 is fixed, and enhances the stability of feed cylinder 315;Feed cylinder 315 is driven by the 3rd motor 313.
Powder auxiliary material feed mechanism 31 operationally, is driven feed cylinder 315 by feed hopper 317 by the 3rd motor 313
Powder auxiliary material is delivered to discharging opening 316, thus completes the feeding of powder auxiliary material;Powder auxiliary material feed mechanism 31 is when charging
By slide 310, powder auxiliary material feed mechanism 31 can be pulled out frame 1, convenient charging;It is contemplated that liquid is auxiliary
Material feed mechanism 30 also is able to pull out frame 1 and carries out feeding, its slide construction and the cunning of above-mentioned powder auxiliary material feed mechanism 31
Dynamic structure is identical, does not repeats them here.
Powder auxiliary material feed mechanism 31 disclosed in the present embodiment, feeding is convenient, can be by the rotating speed of the 3rd motor 313 to auxiliary
The interpolation speed of material is controlled, it is ensured that the stable content of auxiliary material in pill medicine.
Above example is the exemplary illustration to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, and those skilled in the art are also
Its local can be changed, as long as no the Spirit Essence beyond this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (10)
1. a Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine, it is characterised in that include
Frame (1), the inside of described frame (1) be from top to bottom disposed with decoct region (2), stirring region (3),
Rubbing ball region (4), finished product collecting zone (5) with the hands, the outside of described frame (1) is provided with ECU (6);
The described region (2) that decocts is provided with major ingredient feed mechanism (20), decocts chamber (21), scraping mechanism (22), valve
Mechanism (24), described major ingredient feed mechanism (20) be movably disposed in described in decoct chamber (21) inside and outside, described scraper
Mechanism (22) can by described decoct chamber (21) in the major ingredient extract that boiled scrape, described valve mechanism (24)
For major ingredient extract is sent into described stirring region (3);
Described stirring region (3) is provided with Auxiliary Liquid Material feed mechanism (30), powder auxiliary material feed mechanism (31), teeter chamber (32),
Described stranding ball region (4) is fallen into after major ingredient extract is stirred by described teeter chamber (32) with auxiliary material;
Described stranding ball region (4) is provided with screw feed mechanism (40), arc sliver mechanism (41) and pill-rolling mechanism (42),
Described arc sliver mechanism (41) is for carrying continual medicinal strip to described pill-rolling mechanism (42), and medicinal strip is through described stranding ball
Mechanism (42) forms pill afterwards;
Described finished product collecting zone (5) is provided with pulp-collecting box (50), for receiving the medicine formed by described pill-rolling mechanism (42)
Ball.
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pill-rolling mechanism (42) includes the
One connecting rod (421) and the second connecting rod (422), one end of described head rod (421) rubs ball gear (423) with the hands with first
Connecting, the other end abuts with the axial end of boss gear (424), one end and second of described second connecting rod (422)
Rubbing ball gear (425) with the hands to connect, the other end abuts with the axial end of described boss gear (424);
Being arranged with the first adapter sleeve (426) outside described head rod (421), described head rod (421) can be with institute
State the first adapter sleeve (426) to rotate coaxially, and can the most described first adapter sleeve (426) slide axially;Described second even
Being arranged with the second adapter sleeve (427) outside extension bar (422), described second connecting rod (422) can be with described second adapter sleeve (427)
Rotate coaxially, and can the most described second adapter sleeve (427) slide axially.
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described scraping mechanism (22) wraps
Including track base (221), described track base (221) is fixed by suspension bracket (222) and described frame (1) and is connected, described in lead
The outside of rail chair (221) is provided with the first gear ring (223), and the inner side of described track base (221) is provided with the second gear ring (224),
Described first gear ring (223) by carrying out axial limiting between limiting plate (225) and described track base (221), described the
One gear ring (223) is fixing with aggregate bin (226) to be connected, and is driven described first gear ring (223) by the second motor (227)
Rotate;Described aggregate bin (226) is provided with the first screw rod (228) and the second screw rod (229), described first screw rod (228)
End be provided with the first gear (230) engaged with described second gear ring (224), the end of described second screw rod (229)
It is provided with the second gear (231) engaged with described second gear ring (224);Described first screw rod (228) and described second spiral shell
Material scraper (232) all it is arranged with on bar (229).
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described major ingredient feed mechanism (20) is wrapped
Include bucket (201) and the hopper cover (202) coordinated with described bucket (201), the sidewall of described bucket (201)
Be provided with through hole (203), described bucket (201) and hopper cover (202) to be set in hollow stem (204), described in
The bottom of empty bar (204) is provided with ventilation nut (205), and the top of described hollow stem (204) is provided with handle (206)
With upper cover (207).
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that through having in described teeter chamber (32)
Shaft (321), described shaft (321) is provided with stirring vane (322), and described shaft (321) passes through axle
Hold (323) to be connected with the 3rd support (324), be additionally provided with between described bearing (323) and described 3rd support (324)
Bearing holder (housing, cover) (325) and copper sheathing (326), described bearing holder (housing, cover) (325) is fixing with described teeter chamber (32) to be connected;Also include
Turbine (327), one end of described turbine (327) and described bearing holder (housing, cover) (325) is fixing to be connected, described turbine (327) by
4th motor (328) is driven by worm screw (329).
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described arc sliver mechanism (41) is wrapped
Include multiple deflector roll (411), all by the 3rd gear (412) transmission between the deflector roll (411) that any two is adjacent.
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that shown powder auxiliary material feed mechanism (31)
Including slide (310), described slide (310) is provided with the first support (311) and the second support (312), described
The 3rd motor (313) and lining seat (314) it is also equipped with on first support (311);It is provided with on described lining seat (314) and send
Barrel (315), one end of described feed cylinder (315) is provided with discharging opening (316), and the other end is provided with feed hopper (317), institute
State feed hopper (317) to be fixed by described second support (312).
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described hopper cover (202) and described
Upper cover (207) is all fixed in described hollow stem (204) by nut (208).
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described bucket also sets in (201)
There is guide pipe (209).
A kind of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described in decoct chamber (21) peripheral hardware
Evaporating fan (211), described evaporating fan (211) is had to be fixedly installed in described frame (1).
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CN107982063A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-04 | 天津市博爱制药有限公司 | The Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine of preventing scrap adhesion |
CN108392078A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-14 | 孙培宗 | A kind of brewing device for beverage production device |
CN108771626B (en) * | 2018-07-08 | 2021-03-30 | 孔圣堂(唐山)制药有限公司 | Medicinal powder pill making equipment |
CN109893448B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2021-08-17 | 张志昂 | Integrated multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine pill making machine |
CN109893449B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-09-24 | 张志昂 | Integrated multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine pill making machine |
CN112999084A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-22 | 黄学富 | Full-automatic traditional chinese medicine pill machine conveying mechanism |
CN114145998A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-03-08 | 冯舜 | Traditional chinese medicine pellet apparatus for producing |
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KR101306212B1 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-09-09 | 강석진 | Pill forming Machine |
CN102920605B (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-12-04 | 黄一清 | Preparation device and production method of traditional Chinese medicine pills |
CN204033787U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-24 | 上海润寅制药设备有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical purpose is extruded and is thrown circle all-in-one |
CN104146869A (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-11-19 | 甘肃恒跃制药设备有限公司 | Novel fully-automatic four-roller pelleting machine |
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