CN105208321B - A kind of apparatus for processing of video signals and processing method and DVR equipment - Google Patents
A kind of apparatus for processing of video signals and processing method and DVR equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105208321B CN105208321B CN201410255460.9A CN201410255460A CN105208321B CN 105208321 B CN105208321 B CN 105208321B CN 201410255460 A CN201410255460 A CN 201410255460A CN 105208321 B CN105208321 B CN 105208321B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of apparatus for processing of video signals and processing method and DVR equipment, to improve the flexibility of video monitoring system relevant device deployment.Apparatus for processing of video signals includes vision signal AD conversion unit, vision signal selecting unit, coding unit and control unit, wherein:Vision signal selecting unit, including at least one vision signal selector channel, the input terminal of each vision signal selector channel wherein high-definition video signal and SD vision signal is connected all the way all the way with the output of vision signal AD conversion unit respectively;Each vision signal selector channel for allowing high-definition video signal or SD vision signal by the way that and the output terminal of each vision signal selector channel is connected with the gating signal input terminal of the coding unit under the control of the control unit;Remaining high-definition video signal of vision signal AD conversion unit output is connected with the high-definition signal input terminal of the coding unit;The output terminal of each coding unit is connected with control unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to video signal treatment technique field more particularly to a kind of apparatus for processing of video signals and processing methods
With DVR equipment.
Background technology
HDCVI (High Definition Composite Video Interface, high definition composite video interface) technology
It is the high definition composite video signal based on coaxial cable transmission, using analog-modulated technology, row-by-row system transmission 1280H
The high-definition video signal of (1280x720) and 1920H (1920x1080) Resolutions.HDCVI technologies have million grades of pixels
Bearing capacity, including following six kinds of forms:1280H@25fps、1280H@30fps、1280H@50fps、1280H@
60fps、1920H@25fps、1920H@30fps.It can realize that high-definition camera is supreme using the video monitoring system of HDCVI technologies
It lossless, no-delay video, audio transmission and is set between clear DVR (Digital Video Recorder, hard disk video recorder)
Data communication between standby, and ensure HD video transmitting in 500 meters and above distance.On the other hand, HDCVI technologies
Video monitoring system in occupation mode and mounting means with simulation SD camera chain be consistent, user's operation is also gathered around
There is same interactive experience, transmission medium more can directly continue to use coaxial cable, connector in SD video monitoring system etc..
Assembly knowledge of the construction deployment personnel without a large amount of specialties of additional studies is also wanted for cable quality, Joining Technology without special
It asks, inherits every advantage of simulation SD video monitoring system completely.The newly-built video monitoring system based on HDCVI technologies exists
Seamlessly transitting based on original system, seamless upgrade can be easily realized during deployment.
But for built simulation SD video monitoring system, if user wants to experience HDCVI technologies, user needs
The armamentarium in addition to transmission cable is replaced, the DVR (digital hard disc video recorder) of video camera and rear end including front end etc. is deposited
Equipment is stored up, this will increase hardware investment cost.In addition, if user is the scene special to part assembling is needed to be based on
The high-definition camera of HDCVI technologies, can meet demand, i.e. video prison for the user assembled SD video camera of other common scenarios
Leading portion video camera in control system includes high-definition camera and SD video camera, due to high-definition video signal processing and SD video
Signal processing is incompatible, therefore for rear end equipment, user need to configure simultaneously the dedicated DVR of storage HD video and
The common DVR of SD video is stored, user is equivalent to and deploys two sets of video monitoring systems, adds the hard of deployment video monitoring
Part cost.If the storage device of rear end only disposes common DVR, front end can not use the high-definition camera based on HDCVI technologies
Machine, if the storage device of rear end only disposes the dedicated DVR of HD video, the video camera of leading portion needs all to be changed to height
Clear video camera, which has limited the flexibilities of video monitoring system relevant device deployment.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for processing of video signals and processing method and DVR equipment, to improve video
The flexibility of monitoring system relevant device deployment.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for processing of video signals, including vision signal AD conversion unit, vision signal
Selecting unit, coding unit and control unit, wherein:
The vision signal selecting unit, including at least one vision signal selector channel, each vision signal selection is logical
The input terminal in the road wherein high-definition video signal and SD regards all the way all the way with vision signal AD conversion unit output respectively
Frequency signal connects;Each vision signal selector channel be used under the control of described control unit allow high-definition video signal or
SD vision signal passes through and the gating signal input terminal of the output terminal of each vision signal selector channel and the coding unit
Connection;
The high-definition signal of remaining high-definition video signal and the coding unit of the vision signal AD conversion unit output
Input terminal connects;
The output terminal of each coding unit is connected with described control unit.
The vision signal AD conversion unit includes at least a piece of SD vision signal converter and at least a piece of high definition
Vision signal converter, the coding unit, which includes at least a piece of encoder and the vision signal selecting unit, to be included
At least a piece of video signal selector, each video signal selector include at least one vision signal selector channel, wherein:
The input terminal of each high-definition video signal converter is connected with video signal transmission medium, is no more than for receiving
The high-definition video signal on 4 tunnels, and any of which road high-definition video signal passes through a vision signal selector channel and any coding
The gating signal input terminal connection of device, remaining high-definition video signal are connected with the high-definition signal input terminal of same encoder;
The input terminal of each SD vision signal converter is connected with transmission medium, is no more than 4 tunnels for receiving
Or 8 clear vision signal of road sign;The SD vision signal converter is additionally operable to often be no more than the SD vision signal on 4 tunnels
SD vision signal output all the way is synthesized, and what is exported is selected per the SD vision signal synthesized all the way by a vision signal
Passage is selected to be connected with the gating signal input terminal of any encoder.
The input terminal of each high-definition video signal converter is connected by bnc connector with video signal transmission medium;
And the input terminal of the SD vision signal converter is connected by bnc connector with transmission medium.
The input terminal of the SD vision signal converter passes through SD video buffer Buffer and the BNC
Connector connects.
The SD video Buffer is also connected with described control unit, for receiving the enabled letter of described control unit
Number, and be turned on or off according to the enable signal received.
The video signal selector is complex programmable logic device (CPLD).
Every CPLD is connected respectively by IC bus IIC with described control unit;And
Described control unit, specifically for sending control command to every CPLD by the IIC.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of video signal processing method based on above-mentioned apparatus for processing of video signals, bag
It includes:
Vision signal AD conversion unit receives high-definition video signal and/or SD vision signal;And
If the vision signal AD conversion unit receive at least all the way SD vision signal when, described control unit according to
The number of passages for the SD vision signal that the vision signal AD conversion unit receives controls the vision signal selecting unit
At least one vision signal selector channel allow SD vision signal pass through.
The number of passages for the SD vision signal that described control unit is received according to the vision signal AD conversion unit,
Controlling at least one vision signal selector channel of the vision signal selecting unit allows SD vision signal to pass through, specific bag
It includes:
Described control unit controls the one of the vision signal selecting unit for the SD vision signal often no more than 4 tunnels
Vision signal selector channel allows SD vision signal to pass through.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of digital hard disc video recorder DVR equipment, including above-mentioned apparatus for processing of video signals.
Apparatus for processing of video signals provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes vision signal AD conversion unit, vision signal selects
Unit, coding unit and control unit, wherein vision signal selecting unit, including at least one vision signal selector channel, often
The input terminal of the one vision signal selector channel wherein HD video all the way with vision signal AD conversion unit output respectively
Signal is connected with SD vision signal all the way, for allowing high-definition video signal or SD under the control of described control unit
Vision signal passes through high-definition signal of remaining high-definition video signal that vision signal AD conversion unit exports directly with coding unit
Input terminal connect, if in this way, include in the vision signal of front-end collection high-definition video signal and at least all the way SD video letter
Number when, can control vision signal selector channel allow SD vision signal pass through so that SD vision signal is believed by video
Number selector channel is transmitted to coding unit and is encoded, remaining high-definition video signal is directly transferred to coding unit and is compiled
Code if the vision signal of leading portion acquisition is without standard definition signal, can control vision signal selector channel to allow high-definition video signal
Pass through so that coding unit is transmitted to by vision signal selector channel is all the way compiled in the high-definition video signal collected
Code, remaining high-definition video signal are still directly delivered to coding unit and are encoded, if the vision signal of leading portion acquisition
During all SD vision signals, then it can control vision signal selector channel that SD vision signal is allowed to pass through so that acquisition
SD vision signal coding unit be transferred to by vision signal selector channel encoded, in this way, no matter leading portion video
Collecting device, which disposes high definition video collecting equipment or SD video capture device, the storage device of rear end, only needs an equipment
The high-definition video signal collected and/or SD vision signal can be handled simultaneously, and this improves video monitoring system portions
The flexibility of administration.On the other hand, if branch scape is needed replacing as high definition collecting device in the middle part of existing SD video monitoring system,
Without the storage device of all video capture devices and rear end is needed to change, relevant video capture device and rear end are only needed to change
Storage device can be realized, and reduce the newer cost of video monitoring system.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that being understood by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by the explanations write
Specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the present invention, this hair
Bright schematic description and description does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of apparatus for processing of video signals in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of 4 road apparatus for processing of video signals in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of 8 road apparatus for processing of video signals in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of 16 road apparatus for processing of video signals in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the implementation process diagram of video signal processing method in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to improve the flexibility of video monitoring system deployment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for processing of video signals
And video signal processing method and DVR equipment.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description, it should be understood that described herein
Preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and in the case where there is no conflict, this hair
The feature in embodiment and embodiment in bright can be mutually combined.
As shown in Figure 1, being the structure diagram of apparatus for processing of video signals provided in an embodiment of the present invention, believe including video
Number AD (modulus) converting unit 11, vision signal selecting unit 12, coding unit 13 and control unit 14, wherein vision signal are selected
Select unit 12, including at least one vision signal selector channel, the input terminal of each vision signal selector channel respectively with video
Signal AD conversion unit 11 export wherein high-definition video signal is connected with SD vision signal all the way all the way;Each vision signal
Selector channel is used to allowing under the control of control unit 14 high-definition video signal or SD vision signal by and each regarding
The output terminal of frequency signal behavior passage is connected with the gating signal input terminal of coding unit 13;Vision signal AD conversion unit 11 is defeated
Remaining high-definition video signal gone out is connected with the high-definition signal input terminal of coding unit 13;The output terminal of each coding unit 13 with
Control unit 14 connects.
When it is implemented, vision signal AD conversion unit 11 includes at least a piece of 111 He of SD vision signal converter
At least a piece of high-definition video signal converter 112, coding unit 13 include at least a piece of encoder 131 and vision signal
Selecting unit 12 includes at least a piece of video signal selector 121, and each video signal selector 121 includes at least one video
Signal behavior passage, wherein:The input terminal of each high-definition video signal converter 112 is connected with video signal transmission medium,
For receiving the high-definition video signal no more than 4 tunnels, and any of which road high-definition video signal is selected by a vision signal
Passage is connected with the gating signal input terminal of any encoder, the high-definition signal of remaining high-definition video signal and same encoder
Input terminal connects;The input terminal of each SD vision signal converter 111 is connected with transmission medium, is no more than 4 for receiving
Road or the clear vision signal of 8 road signs;SD vision signal converter 111 is additionally operable to believe the SD video for being often no more than 4 tunnels
SD vision signal output all the way number is synthesized, and what is exported passes through a vision signal per the SD vision signal synthesized all the way
Selector channel is connected with the gating signal input terminal of any encoder 131.
When it is implemented, the input terminal of each high-definition video signal converter 112 is believed by bnc connector 15 and video
The connection of number transmission medium;The input terminal of SD vision signal converter 111 is connected by BNC15 connectors with transmission medium.
When it is implemented, coaxial cable etc. may be employed in the transmission medium of vision signal, the present invention does not limit this.
Preferably, in order to avoid SD vision signal cabling impacts high-definition video signal, in the embodiment of the present invention,
A SD video Buffer can be increased between the input terminal of SD vision signal converter 111 and bnc connector 15
(buffer), i.e. SD vision signal converter 111 are connected by SD video Buffer with bnc connector 15.More preferably,
SD video Buffer is also connected with control unit 14, for the enable signal of reception control unit 14, and according to receiving
Enable signal is turned on or off.In this way, when the vision signal of present segment video capture device acquisition is without standard definition signal, can control
SD video Buffer processed is closed, and when SD video Buffer is closed, input pin is high resistant
State, so as to which SD vision signal cabling is avoided to influence high-definition video signal quality.Particularly, when it is implemented, SD
Video Buffer can be placed close proximity to bnc connector 15.
When it is implemented, video signal selector 121 can be, but not limited to as CPLD (Complex Programmable
Logic Device, Complex Programmable Logic Devices).Wherein, every CPLD passes through IIC (IC bus) and control respectively
Unit 14 connects;And control unit 14, it can be used for sending control command to every CPLD by IIC.
Preferably, apparatus for processing of video signals provided in an embodiment of the present invention is suitable for 4 tunnel vision signals, 8 road video letters
Number and 16 tunnel vision signals processing, when specific implementation is not limited thereto, and can be applicable to the vision signal of more ways
Processing.It is right individually below by taking the processing on 4 tunnels, 8 roads and 16 tunnel vision signals as an example in order to be better understood from the embodiment of the present invention
The specific implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention illustrates.
As shown in Fig. 2, the structure diagram for 4 road provided in an embodiment of the present invention apparatus for processing of video signals.Due to only
It needs to handle 4 tunnel vision signals, therefore vision signal AD conversion unit can include a piece of 4 road high-definition video signal converter
112 and the clear vision signal converter 111 of a piece of 4 road sign, vision signal selecting unit 12 includes a piece of video signal selector
121 (being illustrated in Fig. 2 by taking it is CPLD as an example), video signal selector 121 includes a vision signal selector channel, with
And coding unit 13 includes a piece of encoder 131, specific connection is as follows:
High-definition video signal converter 112 includes 4 road video signal input terminals and 4 road signal output parts, SD video
Signal converter 111 includes 4 road video signal input terminals, since SD vision signal converter 111 can be by input terminal
The multi-channel video signal (being no more than 4 tunnels) of output synthesizes 1 road signal, therefore, 111 video of SD vision signal converter letter
Number only include 1 road signal output part.
When it is implemented, the signal output part all the way in four road signal output parts of high-definition video signal converter 112
It is connected with an input terminal of video signal selector 121, the output terminal of video signal selector 121 and the gating of encoder 131
Signal input part connects, and excess-three road signal output part is directly connected with the high-definition signal input terminal of encoder 131.And SD regards
1 road signal output part of frequency signal converter 111 is connected with another input terminal of video signal selector 121, vision signal
The output terminal of selector 121 and the gating signal input terminal of encoder connect.
When it is implemented, encoder 131 is connected with control unit 14, wherein, control unit 14 can include decoder 141
With controller 142, encoder 131 is connected with decoder 141, for the video signal transmission after encoding to decoder 141 into
Row decoding.Preferably, PCIE (Peripheral Component can be passed through between encoder 131 and decoder 141
Interconnect Express) bus connection.
In addition, video signal selector 121 and the controller 142 of control unit 14 pass through IIC (Inter-Integrated
Circuit, IC bus) connection, for receiving the control command of controller 142, and selected according to the control command of reception
Select allow high-definition video signal by or allow SD vision signal pass through.
When it is implemented, it is situated between per high-definition video signal all the way or SD vision signal by bnc connector 15 and transmission
Matter connects.Preferably, in order to avoid SD vision signal cabling influences high-definition video signal quality, it can be in bnc connector 15
Increase the enabled SD video Buffer of a band between SD vision signal converter, meanwhile, Buffer also with controller
142 connections, on the one hand, can enabled control carry out SD video Buffer by the I/O mouths of controller, if vision signal is defeated
When entering all high-definition video signal of 4 tunnel vision signals of end input, SD video Buffer can be closed, if instead at least
When being SD vision signal all the way, SD video Buffer can be opened, on the other hand, its is defeated when SD video Buffer is closed
Enter pin for high-impedance state, so as to which SD vision signal cabling is avoided to influence high-definition video signal quality, when it is implemented,
SD video Buffer can place to reach optimum efficiency close proximity to the bnc connector 15 of video signal input terminal.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention for ease of description, by the input of encoder in the embodiment of the present invention
Petiolarea is divided into gating signal input terminal and high-definition signal input terminal, wherein, gating signal input terminal selects for receiving vision signal
The vision signal of passage output is selected, high-definition signal input terminal is used to receive the signal output of high-definition video signal converter 112
Hold the high-definition video signal of output, it should be understood that the input terminal region of encoder is divided into gating signal input terminal and high-definition signal
Input terminal is intended merely to distinguish what signal was inputted and named, when it is implemented, gating signal input terminal and high-definition signal input terminal
It is the normal signal input terminal of encoder, the two does not have substantive difference.
Further, since the corresponding audio signal of high-definition video signal is transmitted respectively, the embodiment of the present invention provides
Apparatus for processing of video signals be not related to the corresponding audio signal discussion of high-definition video signal, but due to SD vision signal
Corresponding audio signal (audio IIS) is transmitted together, by SD vision signal converter 111 AD conversion it
Afterwards, audio signal exports respectively with vision signal, and therefore, SD vision signal converter 111 is also comprising audio signal all the way
Output terminal is directly connected with encoder 131, since the idiographic flow that encoder 131 handles it is same as the prior art,
This is repeated no more.
The principle of apparatus for processing of video signals processing vision signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention is introduced below in conjunction with Fig. 2.
High-definition video signal standard is 1080P, and SD standard is 960H, in the embodiment of the present invention, is inputted in vision signal
End carries out branch process, can be divided into following two branches:First, by coupled capacitor until 4 road high-definition video signal AD turn
Parallel operation 112 carries out the analog-to-digital conversion of high-definition video signal, second is that the clear vision signal of 4 road signs enters mark by SD video Buffer
Clear vision signal converter 111 carries out the analog-to-digital conversion of SD vision signal.
Vision signal exports 4 groups of HD videos for meeting BT656 agreements after the conversion of high-definition video signal converter
The 4 tunnels simulation high-definition video signal of signal, respectively corresponding input, when it is implemented, high-definition video signal AD conversion can be configured
A signal output part is had a high regard for be bound with the vision signal selector channel configured in CPLD, the signal output part output after binding
High-definition video signal will encoder be transmitted to by the vision signal selector channel of binding, to bind first signal in Fig. 2
Exemplified by the BT656 high-definition video signals of output terminal output.Specific implementation can be configured to the arbitrary high definition all the way of binding the 1st~4 and regard
The signal output part of frequency signal converter is switching to possibility by above-mentioned 4 tunnel high definition of configuration/SD vision signal.
Enter back-end code device for the 2nd~4 tunnel of high-definition video signal converter output is direct-connected.
SD vision signal converter export 1 tunnel four-in-one the SD vision signal for meeting BT656 agreements, i.e., this
The clear vision signal of road sign contains the SD analog signal of 1~4 tunnel whole.High-definition video signal converter exports all the way
BT656 high-definition video signals and the SD vision signals of BT656 all the way of SD vision signal converter output access one together
Piece CPLD is for the vision signal selector channel of switching, and CPLD is connected by iic bus with controller, according to the communication protocols of formulation
CPLD can be write according to actual channel selecting by configuration order and data IIC by discussing controller, so that it is determined that CPLD is exported
Vision signal be high-definition video signal or SD vision signal, finally compiled again by the BT656 vision signals of gating
Decoded processing, subsequent processing mode is identical with the prior art, and which is not described herein again.
For example, the 1st tunnel is standard definition signal in 4 tunnel vision signals of video signal input terminal input, 2~4 tunnels are high definition letters
Number, then the SD video Buffer of the first via is opened, and vision signal selector channel is configured to allow for SD vision signal to pass through mould
Formula, the gating signal input port (in Fig. 2 exemplified by the 1st group VI mouthfuls) of encoder receive SD BT656 signals;2~4 tunnel high definitions
Signal walks direct-connected high definition BT656 passages, into the high-definition signal input port (the 2nd~4 group VI mouthfuls) of encoder.Therefore, have
When body is implemented, as long as it is standard definition signal to have 1 tunnel vision signal in 4 tunnel vision signals, vision signal selector channel can all be configured
Into permission SD vision signal by only can be just configured to when 4 tunnel vision signals of input terminal input are full high-definition signals
High-definition video signal is allowed to pass through.
When it is implemented, due to the limitation of high-definition video signal converter hardware design, each high-definition video signal AD
Converter at most can only be AD converted and export to the high-definition video signal for being no more than 4 tunnels simultaneously, and SD vision signal AD
Model that there are two types of converters, a kind of is that at most can only the SD vision signal for being no more than 4 tunnels is AD converted and be exported simultaneously,
Another the SD vision signal that is no more than 8 tunnels can be AD converted simultaneously and export (during output, the clear video of 8 road signs
Signal converter exports the signal synthesis for being often no more than 4 tunnels all the way, i.e., is synthesized for being no more than the SD vision signal on 4 tunnels
Need to synthesize two-way output when all the way, more than 4 tunnel), if therefore when it is implemented, the vision signal of front-end collection is more than 4 tunnels
But when being no more than 8 tunnel, structure shown in Fig. 3 may be employed.
As shown in figure 3, due to that may need to handle the high-definition video signal more than 4 tunnels, vision signal AD conversion list
Member can include 4 road high-definition video signal converter 112 of two panels and the clear vision signal converter 111 of a piece of 8 road sign, separately
Outside, since a piece of encoder 131 simultaneously can only compile 4 road BT656 vision signals (including standard definition signal and high-definition signal)
Code, therefore, it is necessary to two panels encoder 131, specific connection is as follows:
Unlike 4 road apparatus for processing of video signals, since the clear vision signal converter 111 of 8 road signs may output
The SD vision signal for meeting BT656 agreements of two-way synthesis (is more than 4 in the simulation SD vision signal of signal input part input
During road), therefore, video signal selector 121 needs to configure a vision signal selector channel, each vision signal selector channel
The BT656 high-definition video signals of the output of high-definition video signal converter 112 and all the way SD vision signal all the way are received respectively
The BT656 SD vision signals that converter 111 exports.It when it is implemented, can be from two high-definition video signal converters
112 signal output port respectively bind with a vision signal selector channel (such as Fig. 3 institutes respectively by one signal output port of selection
Show), two signal output ports point can also be selected from the signal output port of same high-definition video signal converter 112
It is not bound with a vision signal selector channel, the present invention does not limit this.Unbound high-definition video signal converter 112
Signal output port directly bound with the high-definition signal input port of encoder, and SD vision signal converter 111
Two signal output ports are connected respectively with a vision signal selector channel.The SD gated by vision signal selector channel regards
Frequency signal or high-definition video signal enter the gating signal input port of encoder 131, equally, when it is implemented, can be from
An input port is respectively selected to be connected to receive each regard with the output port of video signal selector 121 in two encoders 131
The SD vision signal or high-definition video signal (as shown in Figure 3) of frequency signal behavior passage output, can also be from same coding
In device 131 two input ports is selected to be connected with the output port of video signal selector 121, the present invention does not limit this
It is fixed.
Two panels encoder 131 is single with control by PCIE_Switch (PCIE adapters include multiple PCIE interfaces) respectively
The decoder 141 of member 14 connects, and the controller 142 of control unit 14 is by iic bus and video signal selector 131 (in Fig. 3
By taking CPLD as an example) connection, two video selector channels of the controller in configuration control CPLD allow SD vision signal to lead to
It crosses or high-definition video signal is allowed to pass through.
In addition, for 8 tunnel audio signals in SD vision signal, SD vision signal AD during due to 4 tunnel vision signal
41 voice datas of conjunction of converter output are transferred to encoder by IIS, and SD video AD converter during 8/16 tunnel is 8
Road, therefore the voice data by AD outputs is 8 conjunctions 1.In view of the code capacity of encoder in itself can only handle 4 tunnel high definitions
1080P, 8 tunnels are to need two panels encoder, and 16 tunnels need 4.So when handling 8/16 tunnel audio signal, 8 close 1 audio letter
It number can enter the SIO mouths of two panels encoder simultaneously, but every encoder need to only be handled 4 tunnel therein audio signal,
When it is implemented, can be realized by being pre-configured with, which is not described herein again.
Remaining connection of 8 road apparatus for processing of video signals is identical with 4 road apparatus for processing of video signals, and which is not described herein again.
For 16 road apparatus for processing of video signals, knot can be connected there are two 8 road apparatus for processing of video signals compositions
Structure is as shown in figure 4, the implementation of every one 8 road apparatus for processing of video signals may refer to the reality of above-mentioned 8 road apparatus for processing of video signals
It applies, which is not described herein again.Certainly, when implementing the present invention, 4/8/16 above-mentioned road apparatus for processing of video signals can be integrated
It in DVR equipment, can also be independently arranged, the present invention does not limit this.
Based on the apparatus for processing of video signals of above-mentioned offer, a kind of video frequency signal processing is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention
Method, since the principle that video signal processing method solves the problems, such as is similar to apparatus for processing of video signals, the above method
Implementation may refer to the implementation of device, and overlaps will not be repeated.
As shown in figure 5, be the implementation process diagram of video signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including with
Lower step:
S51, vision signal AD conversion unit receive high-definition video signal and/or SD vision signal;
If S52, the vision signal AD conversion unit receive at least all the way SD vision signal when, control unit according to
The number of passages for the SD vision signal that vision signal AD conversion unit receives, at least the one of control vision signal selecting unit
Vision signal selector channel allows SD vision signal to pass through.
When it is implemented, in step S52, control unit is regarded for being often no more than described in the SD vision signal control on 4 tunnels
One vision signal selector channel of frequency signal behavior unit allows SD vision signal to pass through.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more can be used in the present invention
The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.
The present invention be with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the flow of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that it can be realized by computer program instructions every first-class in flowchart and/or the block diagram
The combination of flow and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that the instruction performed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices is generated for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one box of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction generation being stored in the computer-readable memory includes referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, so as in computer or
The instruction offer performed on other programmable devices is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then can make these embodiments other change and modification.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
God and scope.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these modification and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of apparatus for processing of video signals, which is characterized in that single including vision signal AD conversion unit, vision signal selection
Member, coding unit and control unit, wherein:
The vision signal selecting unit, including at least one vision signal selector channel, each vision signal selector channel
The wherein high-definition video signal and all the way SD video letter all the way that input terminal exports respectively with the vision signal AD conversion unit
Number connection;Each vision signal selector channel is used to allow high-definition video signal or SD under the control of described control unit
Vision signal is by the way that and the gating signal input terminal of the output terminal of each vision signal selector channel and the coding unit connects
It connects;
The high-definition signal of remaining high-definition video signal and the coding unit of the vision signal AD conversion unit output inputs
End connection;
The output terminal of coding unit is connected with described control unit;
Wherein, the coding unit includes at least a piece of encoder, and at least a piece of encoder is used for the vision signal
What the high-definition video signal/or SD vision signal and the vision signal AD conversion unit that selecting unit is selected exported
Remaining high-definition video signal carries out coded treatment.
2. device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vision signal AD conversion unit includes at least a piece of SD
Vision signal converter and at least a piece of high-definition video signal converter, the coding unit include at least a piece of coding
Device and the vision signal selecting unit include at least a piece of video signal selector, and each video signal selector includes
At least one vision signal selector channel, wherein:
The input terminal of each high-definition video signal converter is connected with video signal transmission medium, is no more than 4 tunnels for receiving
High-definition video signal, and any of which road high-definition video signal passes through a vision signal selector channel and any encoder
Gating signal input terminal connects, remaining high-definition video signal is connected with the high-definition signal input terminal of same encoder;
The input terminal of each SD vision signal converter is connected with transmission medium, is no more than 4 tunnels or 8 for receiving
The clear vision signal of road sign;The SD vision signal converter is additionally operable to synthesize the SD vision signal for being often no more than 4 tunnels
It exports, and exports logical by a vision signal selection per the SD vision signal synthesized all the way for SD vision signal all the way
Road is connected with the gating signal input terminal of any encoder.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the input terminal of each high-definition video signal converter passes through
Bnc connector is connected with video signal transmission medium;And the input terminal of the SD vision signal converter pass through it is described
Bnc connector is connected with transmission medium.
4. device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the input terminal of the SD vision signal converter passes through mark
Clear video buffer Buffer is connected with the bnc connector.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the SD video Buffer also connects with described control unit
It connects, for receiving the enable signal of described control unit, and is turned on or off according to the enable signal received.
6. the device as described in claim 2~5 any claim, which is characterized in that the video signal selector is multiple
Miscellaneous programmable logic device (CPLD).
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that every CPLD respectively by IC bus IIC with it is described
Control unit connects;And
Described control unit, specifically for sending control command to every CPLD by the IIC.
8. a kind of video signal processing method of the device based on described in claim 1~7 any claim, feature exist
In, including:
Vision signal AD conversion unit receives high-definition video signal and/or SD vision signal;And
If the vision signal AD conversion unit receive at least all the way SD vision signal when, described control unit is according to
The number of passages for the SD vision signal that vision signal AD conversion unit receives controls the vision signal selecting unit extremely
A few vision signal selector channel allows SD vision signal to pass through.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described control unit is according to the vision signal AD conversion unit
The number of passages of the SD vision signal received controls at least one vision signal of the vision signal selecting unit to select
Passage allows SD vision signal by specifically including:
Described control unit controls one of the vision signal selecting unit to regard for the SD vision signal often no more than 4 tunnels
Frequency signal behavior passage allows SD vision signal to pass through.
10. a kind of digital hard disc video recorder DVR equipment, which is characterized in that including described in claim 1~7 any claim
Device.
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CN1956493A (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-05-02 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Multi-channel broadcast Tv signal receiving device |
CN203522929U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-04-02 | 上海安防电子股份有限公司 | Video hub system |
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CN1956493A (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-05-02 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Multi-channel broadcast Tv signal receiving device |
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