CN105207576A - Infrared generator - Google Patents
Infrared generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105207576A CN105207576A CN201510713284.3A CN201510713284A CN105207576A CN 105207576 A CN105207576 A CN 105207576A CN 201510713284 A CN201510713284 A CN 201510713284A CN 105207576 A CN105207576 A CN 105207576A
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- Prior art keywords
- infrared light
- thermoelectric converter
- infrared
- energy
- generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to an infrared generator which comprises an infrared light generator, a bracket and a capacitor. The infrared generator is characterized in that: infrared light is adopted as energy, and is converted into thermal energy and then into electric energy; compared with an ordinary solar power generation device, the infrared generator has the advantages that as energy, infrared light is not limited by weather and time, so that energy is more stable; a circular arc-shaped condensing lens with the surface coated with a high-molecular polymer is adopted as an infrared light capturer, can absorb infrared light with the wavelength of 0.76-400 microns, and focuses the infrared light on an infrared light heat producing thin film, so that dispersive energy is gathered, and the purpose of effective conversion of heat and electricity is achieved; one or more layers of graphene are adopted as the infrared light heat producing thin film, graphene can be tightly coupled with infrared light collected by the infrared light capturer, the infrared light is directly radiated and guided to a thermoelectric converter component, and thermal energy is transferred more efficiently; an alkali metal thermoelectric converter is adopted for power generation, and the conversion efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domain, especially a kind of infrared ray electric organ.
Background technology
Infrared ray is infrared light again, is the electromagnetic wave that wavelength ratio visible ray will be grown, and wavelength is between 1 millimeter to 770 nanometers, in the outside of red light above spectrum.Natural any object is all infrared light radiation source, at every moment all at ceaselessly outside irradiating infrared light.
The heat transfer form of infrared light is radiant heat transfer, by electromagnetic wave transferring energy.Far red light be irradiated to by heat object time, a part of ray is reflected back, a part penetrated over.When the far red light wavelength launched is consistent with the absorbing wavelength of heating object, absorbed far red light by the object heated, at this moment, there is " resonance " in interior of articles molecule and atom---produce strong vibration, rotation, and vibration and rotation make object temperature raise, reach the object of heating.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of infrared ray electric organ, first infrared light is changed into heat energy and change into electric energy again, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of infrared ray electric organ, comprise infrared light generator, support and capacitor, described capacitor is plate condenser, capacitor surface is provided with a support, support is fixed with several infrared light generators, described infrared light generator comprises infrared light grabber, infrared light heats film and thermoelectric converter element, and described each thermoelectric converter elements surface connects one deck infrared light and heats film, and described infrared light heats film and is connected with infrared light grabber.
It is one or more layers Graphene that described infrared light heats film, and described graphenic surface is coated with far red light coating or through ceramic treatment.
Described infrared light grabber is circular arc collector lens, and described lens surface coating high molecular polymer, is applicable to the infrared light that absorbing wavelength is 0.76-400 micrometer range.
Described thermoelectric converter element is Alkali metal thermoelectric converter.
Described thermoelectric converter element is sodium potassium working medium Alkali metal thermoelectric converter, and sodium potassium working medium Alkali metal thermoelectric converter is a closed container being filled with a small amount of potassium sodium, be that the alumina solid electrolyte of 0.8-1.2 millimeter is divided into the different two parts of pressure with electromagnetic pump by thickness.In high-pressure side, electrolyte potassium sodium is by heat source, at the interface of potassium sodium and solid electrolyte, the chemical potential gradient determined by pressure differential orders about kalium ion and natrium ion through the electrolyte porous electrode interfacial migration of aluminium oxide to low-pressure side, during load open circuit, just form electromotive force in aluminium oxide both sides, this process and concentration difference battery similar, thus, Alkali metal thermoelectric converter floating voltage is determined by Nernst equation.When load is connected, electronics arrives porous electrode from high-pressure side through external circuit, is combined into sodium atom with ion, and then potassium sodium arrives condenser with vapor phase through low-voltage space, and the liquid potassium sodium of condensation then sends high-pressure side back to by electromagnetic pump, thus reaches the conversion of thermoelectricity.
The present invention relates to a kind of infrared ray electric organ, utilize infrared light as the energy, first infrared light is changed into heat energy and change into electric energy again, compared with regular solar Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), infrared light is not as the energy by weather and the restriction of time, and the energy is more stable; Adopt surface application high molecular polymer circular arc collector lens as infrared light grabber, can absorbing wavelength be the infrared light of 0.76-400 micrometer range, and focused on infrared light and heat on film, the energy of dispersion is assembled, reaches thermoelectricity and effectively transform object; Adopt one or more layers Graphene to heat film as infrared light, can be closely coupled to the infrared light that infrared light grabber is collected, directly infrared light radiation is guided to thermoelectric converter elements, heat energy more effectively transmits; Employing Alkali metal thermoelectric converter generates electricity, and transformation efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described, not limitation of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement of every any this area of carrying out according to the disclosure of invention, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of infrared ray electric organ of Fig. 1 schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 infrared light generator schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The invention provides a kind of infrared ray electric organ, comprise infrared light generator 1, support 2 and capacitor 3, capacitor 3 is plate condenser, capacitor 3 is provided with a support 2 on the surface, support 2 is fixed with several infrared light generators 1, capacitor is connected with negative pole 15 by the positive pole 14 of wire with infrared generator 1, forms a closed generator.
Infrared light generator 1 comprises infrared light grabber 11, infrared light heats film 12 and thermoelectric converter element 13, each thermoelectric converter elements 13 surface connects one deck infrared light and heats film 12, and described infrared light heats film 12 for surface application far red light coating or one or more layers Graphene through ceramic treatment; Infrared light heats film 12 and is connected with infrared light grabber 11, infrared light grabber 11 is circular arc collector lens, at its surface application high molecular polymer, be applicable to the infrared light that absorbing wavelength is 0.76-400 micrometer range, described thermoelectric converter element 13 is sodium potassium working medium Alkali metal thermoelectric converter, and sodium potassium working medium Alkali metal thermoelectric converter is a closed container being filled with a small amount of potassium sodium, be that the alumina solid electrolyte of 0.8-1.2 millimeter is divided into the different two parts of pressure with electromagnetic pump by thickness.
The invention provides a kind of infrared ray electric organ, its operation principle is as follows:
Collector lens surface application high molecular polymer will capture the infrared light that wavelength is 0.76-400 micron, by collector lens focus to graphenic surface, heat energy is produced by coupling effect, thermal energy is become electric energy by Alkali metal thermoelectric converter, pass through wire, be transported to capacitor surface, produce voltage.
Claims (3)
1. an infrared ray electric organ, comprise infrared light generator, support and capacitor, it is characterized in that: described capacitor is plate condenser, capacitor surface is provided with a support, support is fixed with several infrared light generators, described infrared light generator comprises infrared light grabber, infrared light heats film and thermoelectric converter element, described each thermoelectric converter elements surface connects one deck infrared light and heats film, described infrared light heats film and is connected with infrared light grabber, described thermoelectric converter element is sodium potassium working medium Alkali metal thermoelectric converter, and sodium potassium working medium Alkali metal thermoelectric converter is a closed container being filled with a small amount of potassium sodium, be that the alumina solid electrolyte of 0.8-1.2 millimeter is divided into the different two parts of pressure with electromagnetic pump by thickness.
2. infrared ray electric organ according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is one or more layers Graphene that described infrared light heats film, and described graphenic surface is coated with far red light coating or through ceramic treatment.
3. infrared ray electric organ according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infrared light grabber is circular arc collector lens, and described lens surface coating high molecular polymer, is applicable to the infrared light that absorbing wavelength is 0.76-400 micrometer range.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510713284.3A CN105207576A (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Infrared generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510713284.3A CN105207576A (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Infrared generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105207576A true CN105207576A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510713284.3A Pending CN105207576A (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Infrared generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105207576A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109041363A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州创存数字科技有限公司 | A kind of aviation obstruction light system based on heat discharge prin-ciple |
| WO2022099942A1 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-19 | 深圳市奥拓电子股份有限公司 | Micro led display panel, display module and led display screen |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151230 |