CN105207372B - Intelligent power storage system and its battery matrix management method - Google Patents
Intelligent power storage system and its battery matrix management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105207372B CN105207372B CN201410303367.0A CN201410303367A CN105207372B CN 105207372 B CN105207372 B CN 105207372B CN 201410303367 A CN201410303367 A CN 201410303367A CN 105207372 B CN105207372 B CN 105207372B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent power storage system and its battery matrix management methods, including the Indoor Control Device and battery matrix being placed in building.After Indoor Control Device starts, as initial electrical and indoor equipment is supplied to use the electric power that Utilities Electric Co. provides.Indoor Control Device receives spontaneous power equipment and generates electricity given birth to electric power simultaneously, and it is converted after storage to battery matrix.When the electricity of battery matrix storage reaches threshold value, turn to supply electrical power to indoor equipment use by battery matrix, and stop the power supply of Utilities Electric Co..The battery matrix of the present invention is formed by multiple battery combinations, wherein each battery is integrated with the decoration of building respectively.Meanwhile user can be by each battery that the man-machine interface in Indoor Control Device is learnt quantity and position, in order to repair and replace.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power storage systems, more particularly to the management of intelligent power storage system and the battery matrix in the power storage system
Method.
Background technology
Environmental consciousness comes back in recent years, and is the demand in response to environmental protection, various green building and spontaneous power equipment
Development step, that is, fast lifting.
The current spontaneous power equipment known to the public known includes mainly solar generator, hydroelectric generator, wind-force
Generator etc..But it is various spontaneity power equipment institute's facing to the problem of, as transfer efficiency is too low, and therefore, it is difficult to steady
Electric power that is fixed and constantly providing abundance.It is used for a building to stablize and constantly providing electric power, then still needs and connect
It is connected to a Utilities Electric Co., and switches the electric power that the electric power provided using Utilities Electric Co. is generated with spontaneous power equipment.
Furthermore to relatively stablize using spontaneous electric power, it is necessary to which to establish the electric power storage space of a large capacity (such as makes
With a large-scale battery), the electric power that spontaneous power equipment generates is stored when environmental factor is preferable, and when needing, then
Use the electric power of the battery storage.Thus, can just effectively reduce the electric power provided using Utilities Electric Co., and then reduce the electricity charge
Expenditure.
But for general public cognition, the battery system of above-mentioned large size is with the presence of its danger.Furthermore it is collection
This large-scale battery certainly will need to then occupy the interior space of building (such as office or from residence).In addition, due to spontaneous electric power
The electric power that equipment generates can not replace the electric power that Utilities Electric Co. provides completely, therefore need user's cooperation in spontaneous power equipment
The switching of power source is carried out between Utilities Electric Co., such form also brings for user many using upper puzzlement.
The above problem causes the wish for the spontaneous power equipment of installing public now generally not high, thus also causes
The universalness of spontaneous electric power is extremely difficult.
Invention content
In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent power storage system and its battery matrix management sides
Method can determine to use by Utilities Electric Co. or by battery matrix power to indoor equipment according to the storage electricity of battery matrix.
Another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent power storage system and its battery matrix management method, can be according to
Total storing up electricity space and the storage electricity that battery matrix is calculated according to the number of batteries that battery matrix is included, use and judge battery square
Storing up electricity/powering mode of battle array power supply.
Another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent power storage system and its battery matrix management method, can lead to
Cross man-machine interface show battery matrix included number of batteries, connection framework and each battery position, be thereby conducive to
The repair and update of fail battery.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of intelligence power storage system, including:
One battery matrix, is formed by multiple battery combinations, wherein respectively the battery is respectively arranged in a plank, those planks
Decoration for one building of construction;And
One Indoor Control Device connects the battery matrix and a spontaneous power equipment, which receives should
Spontaneous power equipment carries out the generated electric power that generates electricity, and it is converted after storage to the battery matrix;
Wherein, which receives and makes before the storage electricity of the battery matrix is not up to one first threshold value
The electric power provided with a Utilities Electric Co., and switch to receive after the storage electricity reaches first threshold value and use the battery square
The electric power that battle array provides, and stop receiving the electric power using the Utilities Electric Co..
As described above, wherein those planks are to the floor of the construction building, wall or ceiling.
As described above, wherein further including an indoor equipment, it is electrically connected the Indoor Control Device, which is set to
In the building, and the Indoor Control Device by the Utilities Electric Co. or the battery matrix reception electric power and is supplied to the interior to set
It is standby to use.
As described above, wherein the Indoor Control Device includes:
One control unit;
One electric power transfer unit is electrically connected the control unit, to connect the Utilities Electric Co., the spontaneity power equipment
And the battery matrix, to transmit electric power;
One power conversion unit is electrically connected the control unit, and the electric power generated to the spontaneity power equipment turns
It changes;
One electric power detecting unit is electrically connected the control unit and the battery matrix, to multiple in the battery matrix
The state of battery is monitored;And
One switch unit is electrically connected the control unit, receives triggering to switch unlatching and the pass of the intelligence power storage system
It closes.
As described above, wherein the Indoor Control Device further includes a human-machine interface unit, it is electrically connected the control unit, it should
Human-machine interface unit includes receiving user to carry out an input unit of data input and show a display of user's information needed
Unit.
As described above, wherein the display unit shows the quantity and connection framework of multiple battery with patterned way, and
And the position of the fail battery in multiple battery is shown with patterned way, wherein the connection framework of multiple battery
The corresponding package assembly to those planks.
As described above, wherein the Indoor Control Device further includes a mnemon, it is electrically connected the control unit, the memory
Unit at least store with the relevant device data of the indoor equipment, a user data related to user and with the battery square
The relevant storing up electricity strategy of battle array, wherein first threshold value are a parameter of the storing up electricity strategy.
As described above, wherein the device data includes a usage time of the indoor equipment, which includes user
Use user's habit of the indoor equipment.
As described above, wherein the Indoor Control Device further includes a wireless transmission unit, it is electrically connected the control unit, it should
Wireless transmission unit receives remote operation by network, and an exception is externally sent out when one of multiple battery failure
Information.
It is made of a positive contact and a negative contacts as described above, being respectively provided at least one set on wherein multiple battery
Connect a little, a positive wire and a cathode conductor, and the respectively electricity is electrically connected in the positive contact and the negative contacts
Serial or parallel connection is carried out by the positive wire and the cathode conductor respectively between pond, the interior control device is according to the respectively battery
Series/parallel relationship calculate the connection framework for generating multiple battery, and the respectively position of the battery.
It is a kind of intelligence power storage system used in battery matrix management method, including:
A) electric power of Utilities Electric Co. offer is received to start running;
B) electric power of spontaneity power equipment generation is received and converted, and is stored to the battery matrix;
C) judge whether the storage electricity of the battery matrix reaches first threshold value;
D) when the storage electricity reaches first threshold value, switch to the electric power for receiving and being provided using the battery matrix;
And
E) when the storage electricity reaches first threshold value, stop the electric power for receiving and being provided using the Utilities Electric Co..
As described above, wherein further including a step f:Record a device data and a user data, the wherein device data
The corresponding usage time to an indoor equipment, which corresponds to user is accustomed to using the user of the indoor equipment, and
The device data and the user data are recorded in the interior during use of the indoor equipment.
As described above, wherein further including the following steps:
G1) judge whether the electric power thus supplied of the battery matrix is abnormal according to the device data and the user data;
G2 it) is generated when the electric power thus supplied exception of the battery matrix and an exception information is provided;And
G3) stop providing the exception information when unusual condition of the battery matrix excludes.
As described above, wherein further including the following steps:
H1 the storage electricity of the battery matrix) is detected;
H2) when the storage electricity reaches second threshold value, by the battery matrix reception electric power and sale of electricity is fed back to this
Utilities Electric Co.;And
H3) when the storage electricity reaches a third threshold value, stop feedback sale of electricity to the Utilities Electric Co..
As described above, wherein further including the following steps:
I1 the state of multiple battery in the battery matrix) is monitored;
I2 the connection framework for generating multiple battery) is calculated according to the series/parallel relationship of multiple battery, wherein multiple
The connection framework of battery is corresponded to the package assembly of those planks;
I3) when the abnormal state of one of multiple battery, the series/parallel relationship according to multiple battery is found out
The position of one fail battery;And
I4 the connection framework and the position of the fail battery of multiple battery) are shown with patterned way.
As described above, wherein further including the following steps:
J1) quantity according to multiple battery calculates a total storing up electricity space of the battery matrix;
J2 the storage electricity of the battery matrix) is calculated according to the respective electricity of multiple battery;And
J3) according to total storing up electricity space and the storage electricity, the current surplus electricity percentage of the battery matrix is calculated.
Intelligence power storage system provided by the present invention and its battery matrix management method, have the following advantages:
The attainable effect of institute is the present invention against existing technologies, and battery matrix is formed by the connection of multiple batteries, and
Multiple batteries are integrated with the decoration of building respectively, it thereby can be in the case where preventing take up the interior space of building
Build up the storing up electricity space of a large capacity.In addition, by the monitoring of the state to multiple battery, which can be with
Total storing up electricity space of battery matrix and current storage electricity are calculated, and is shown by man-machine interface.
Furthermore the Indoor Control Device can also be by the series/parallel relationship between multiple battery, and calculating generation, this is more
The connection framework of a battery and the position of each battery, and shown by man-machine interface, thereby it is conducive to user couple
The repair and replacement of fail battery.
In addition, the present invention by the Indoor Control Device come the storage electricity of management and control battery matrix, thereby can be automatically controled by
Utilities Electric Co. supplies electrical power to indoor equipment use, or provides the electric power stored by the battery matrix and used to indoor equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use situation schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the power storage system block diagram of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the Indoor Control Device block diagram of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the battery matrix schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 A are the display unit schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 B are the display unit schematic diagram of the second specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 C are the display unit schematic diagram of the third specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the storing up electricity and power supply flow chart of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the electric power process of feedback figure of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the abnormal notification flow chart of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the abnormal notification flow chart of the second specific embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the battery matrix update flow chart of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
【Primary clustering symbol description】
1 ... spontaneous power equipment
11 ... steam-electric power plants
12 ... wind power plants
2 ... power storage systems
3 ... Indoor Control Devices
31 ... control units
32 ... switch units
33 ... electric power transfer units
34 ... power conversion units
35 ... human-machine interface units
351 ... input units
352 ... display units
36 ... electric power detecting units
37 ... mnemons
371 ... device datas
372 ... user data
373 ... storing up electricity strategies
38 ... wireless transmission units
4 ... battery matrixes
41 ... batteries
42 ... connect a little
421 ... positive contacts
422 ... negative contacts
43 ... electric wires
431 ... positive wires
432 ... cathode conductors
44 ... fail batteries
5 ... buildings
51 ... indoor equipmenies
52 ... planks
6 ... Utilities Electric Co.s
The first electric power of P1 ...
The second electric power of P2 ...
P3 ... third electric power
D1 ... data transmissions
S10 ~ S26 ... storing up electricities and energizing step
S30 ~ S38 ... feedback steps
S40 ~ S50 ... notification steps extremely
S60 ~ S66 ... notification steps extremely
S70 ~ S78 ... updates step.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the embodiment of the present invention is to intelligent power storage system of the invention and its battery matrix management side
Method is described in further detail.
Refering to fig. 1 with Fig. 2, use the situation schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment respectively of the invention and power storage system side
Block diagram.Invention broadly provides a kind of intelligent power storage system 2, which includes an Indoor Control Device 3 and one
Battery matrix 4.As shown in Figure 1, the intelligence power storage system 2 mainly applies in a building 5, and the battery matrix 4 with should
The decoration of building 5 integrates.In the embodiment of Fig. 1, which is mainly set to the floor of the building 5
In, however in other embodiment, which also may be disposed in the wall or ceiling of the building 5, should not be with this
It is limited.
More specifically, the intelligence power storage system 2 of the invention is primarily adapted for use in green building, and can external connection it is each
The spontaneous power equipment 1 of formula, such as steam-electric power plant shown in FIG. 1 11 and wind power plant 12 etc..It thereby, can be through
By the Indoor Control Device 3 those spontaneous power equipments 1 are received to generate electricity generated electric power, and after conversion storage to should
In battery matrix 4, to carry out storing up electricity action.Stored electric power, sets for the interior in the building 5 in the battery matrix 4
Standby (indoor equipment 51 as shown in Figure 2) uses.
The spontaneity power equipment 1 is by taking the steam-electric power plant 11 and the wind power plant 12 as an example in Fig. 1, however
In other embodiment, which also may be, for example, indoor waterpower (Indoor hydroelectric) power generation
Equipment, the temperature difference (Thermoelectric) generating equipment, pressure (Piezoelectricity) generating equipment or other have
The generating equipment of self power generation ability, is not limited.
As shown in Fig. 2, the intelligence power storage system 2 can also connect a Utilities Electric Co. 6 by electric power networks, and receive electric power
The electric power (being in general alternating current) that company 6 provides.In in this case, the indoor equipment 51 in the building 5 can also make
It is operated with the electric power of the Utilities Electric Co. 6 offer.
It is carried out as shown in Fig. 2, the intelligence power storage system 2 receives the spontaneity power equipment 1 via the Indoor Control Device 3
The first given birth to electric power P1 of power generation, and after internal conversion, first electric power P1 is stored into the battery matrix 4.This
In embodiment, which is formed by connecting by multiple batteries 41, and multiple battery 41 may be, for example, a kind of ultra-thin and not
Macromolecule battery with risk of explosion, but be not limited thereto.
Before the storage electricity of the battery matrix 4 reaches a threshold value, which can first receive the electric power
The one second electric power P2 that company 6 provides, as the electric power needed for the intelligence power storage system 2 running itself, to be operated with starting.Together
When, which first as an initial electrical and can be supplied to the indoor equipment 51 using the second electric power P2, be somebody's turn to do with enabling
Indoor equipment 51 can be with normal operation.
After the storage electricity of the battery matrix 4 reaches above-mentioned threshold value, which can stop receiving simultaneously
Second electric power P2 provided using the Utilities Electric Co. 6, and the third electric power P3 provided by receiving the battery matrix 4 is provided.It should
Third electric power P3 is more provided to the indoor equipment 51 other than it can maintain the intelligence power storage system 2 running of itself, for
The normal operation of the indoor equipment 51.In in this case, this of the intelligence power storage system 2 and the unused Utilities Electric Co. 6 offer
Second electric power P2, therefore the generation of the electricity charge is not had.
In the operation of the intelligence power storage system 2, the Indoor Control Device 3 is sustainable with the battery matrix 4 and should
Indoor equipment 51 carries out data transmission D1, thereby, can monitor the state of the respectively battery 41 in the battery matrix 4, and can monitor,
Record the functioning condition of the indoor equipment 51 and relevant user's habit.
Continue the Indoor Control Device block diagram referring to Fig. 3, the first specific embodiment for the present invention.As shown in figure 3, should
Indoor Control Device 3 includes mainly a control unit 31, a switch unit 32, an electric power transfer unit 33, an electrical power conversion list
First 34, one human-machine interface unit 35, an electric power detecting unit 36, a mnemon 37 and a wireless transmission unit 38, wherein should
Control unit 31 is electrically connected the switch unit 32, the electric power transfer unit 33, the power conversion unit 34, the man-machine interface list
Member 35, the electric power detecting unit 36, the mnemon 37 and the wireless transmission unit 38 with control, integration and transmit the respectively list
Instruction between first 32-38 and data.
32 system of switch unit receives triggering, to switch the open and close of the intelligence power storage system 2.The intelligence storing up electricity system
System 2 is connected to the Utilities Electric Co. 6 (for example, the alternating current for being connected to the Utilities Electric Co. 6 offer connects by the electric power transfer unit 33
Mouthful).If the intelligence power storage system 2 is first time startup or the storage not enough power supply of the battery matrix 4, the intelligence storing up electricity
System 2 first receives the second electric power P2 to start running by the Utilities Electric Co. 6.The indoor equipment 51 is also with second electric power at this time
P2 is operated as initial electrical, and using second electric power P2.
The intelligence power storage system 2 can also be connected to the spontaneity power equipment 1 and the electricity by the electric power transfer unit 33
Pond matrix 4, with by the spontaneity power equipment 1 receive first electric power P1, and it is converted after storage to the battery matrix 4, or
It is that the third electric power P3 is received to be used by the battery matrix 4.
The power conversion unit 34 carries out to first electric power P1 produced by being generated electricity to the spontaneity power equipment 1
Conversion, and transformed first electric power P1 is stored to the battery matrix 4.
The human-machine interface unit 35 is mainly set on the surface of the Indoor Control Device 3, to receive the operation of user, and
Show the information to be learnt of user.It is shown as shown in figure 3, the human-machine interface unit 35 includes mainly an input unit 351 and one
Unit 352.The input unit 351 may be, for example, keyboard, mouse, touch tablet etc., which can be liquid crystal display
(Liquid CrystalDisplay , LCD).Furthermore the input unit 351 can also be integrated and with the display unit 352 with one
Touch screen is realized, but is not limited.
The input unit 351 receives user and carries out data input.For example, user can be defeated via the input unit 351
Enter and enter a 51 relevant device data 371 of equipment with the room, or with the relevant user data of user itself 372.Also, it uses
Family can also set a storing up electricity strategy 373 etc. for the intelligence power storage system 2 via the input unit 351.Wherein, the device data
371, the user data 372 and 373 major storage of storing up electricity strategy are in the mnemon 37.
As described above, the storing up electricity strategy 373 can be:(1) the storage electricity for being set in the battery matrix 4 reaches a thresholding
It is worth before (such as 50%), which all uses second electricity that the Utilities Electric Co. 6 provides with the indoor equipment 51
Power P2;(2) be set in the battery matrix 4 storage electricity reach first threshold value after, the intelligence power storage system 2 with should
Indoor equipment 51 is changed to the third electric power P3 provided using the battery matrix 4;(3) storage electricity of the setting when the battery matrix 4
After amount reaches one second threshold value (such as 100%), which receives the third electric power that the battery matrix 4 provides
P3, and sale of electricity is fed back to the Utilities Electric Co. 6 to subsidize electricity charge etc..However, described above is all only the preferable specific reality of the present invention
Example, but should not be as limit.
The device data 371 mainly may include the information such as the type of the indoor equipment 51, power consumption, and the user data
The information such as 372 personal informations that may include user, such as height, weight, age, but be not limited.The above-mentioned number of devices
It is mainly manually entered by user according to 371 and the user data 372, however, the device data 371 can also for example be set including the interior
Standby 51 usage time, which may also include the use habit of user, and those data can be in the indoor equipment
51 by during use by lasting record to the mnemon 37.
The electric power detecting unit 36 is electrically connected the battery matrix 4, to measure and monitor the current storage of the battery matrix 4
Electricity.More specifically, which can be electrically connected respectively battery 41 in the battery matrix 4, and respectively
The state of the respectively battery 41 is monitored.Thus, which the electric power detecting unit 36 can come according to the quantity of those batteries 41
Calculate a total storing up electricity space of the battery matrix 4, and the battery matrix 4 is calculated according to the respective electricity of those batteries 41
Storage electricity.In turn, which can calculate the battery matrix 4 according to total storing up electricity space and the storage electricity
Current surplus electricity percentage.
The Indoor Control Device 3 connects network by the wireless transmission unit 38, or is directly wirelessly connected the wireless of user
Device (such as smartphone or laptop), thereby, when the Indoor Control Device 3 judges that current electricity consumption situation is different
When often or the 4 faulty situation of battery matrix generates, alarm can be sent out to user by the wireless transmission unit 38.This reality
It applies in example, which may be, for example, to have the function of Wi-Fi, 3G, 3.5G, 4G, bluetooth, Zigbee or radio-frequency communication
Wireless module, but be not limited.
It is noted that user's also operable above-mentioned wireless device, the wireless transmission list with the Indoor Control Device 3
38 progress of member is online, and then in the behaviour in service for remotely checking the intelligence power storage system 2.
Continue the battery matrix schematic diagram referring to Fig. 4, the first specific embodiment for the present invention.The battery in the present invention
Matrix 4 is mainly formed by multiple 41 series/parallel of the battery.In the embodiment of Fig. 4, respectively the battery 41 is respectively arranged at
In one sheet material 52, and integrated with the plank 52.In the present embodiment, those planks 52 are mainly with the construction building 5
Decoration, such as floor, wall or ceiling etc., but be not limited.With the splicing use of the multi-disc plank 52, the battery
41 quantity is consequently increased, and then total storing up electricity space of the battery matrix 4 also just and then increases.
At least one set is respectively respectively provided on the battery 41 to be led with what a negative contacts 422 were formed by a positive contact 421
Contact 42, the positive contact 421 are respectively intended to connect a positive wire 431 and a cathode conductor 432 with the negative contacts 422,
And series/parallel is respectively carried out by the positive wire 431 and the cathode conductor 432 respectively between the battery 41.
If respectively the battery 41 is to be connected in parallel, when any one 41 failure of battery, the battery matrix 4 can't be influenced
Whole use.And in this present embodiment, which can close according to the series/parallel between the respectively battery 41
System is calculated the connection framework for generating the respectively battery 41, and is shown in the man-machine interface 35 in a manner of patterned.What is more,
When there is 41 failure of any battery, which also can find out fail battery by the connection framework of the respectively battery 41
Position, and the position of the fail battery being shown in the man-machine interface 35 in a manner of patterned, in favor of with
Family is repaired or replaced.
In addition, the above-mentioned positive wire 431 and the cathode conductor 432 more may be used other than being connected between two batteries 41
It is connected between the battery 41 and the Indoor Control Device 3, using the battery matrix 4 can be somebody's turn to do by the Indoor Control Device 3 reception
First electric power P1 is exported to carry out storing up electricity, or by the third electric power P3 that the battery matrix 4 stores to the Indoor Control Device
3。
It is continuous to please refer to Fig. 5 A, for the display unit schematic diagram of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5A, the people
The display unit 352 of machine interface unit 35 can mainly show current power source, that is, the intelligence power storage system 2 and the room
Interior equipment 51 is currently to be powered by whom.In the embodiment of Fig. 5 A, which is Utilities Electric Co..The display unit 352
The current battery status of the battery matrix 4 is may also display, such as the battery status of the battery matrix 4 is " charging " in Fig. 5 A.More
Notably, which may also display the current storage electricity of the battery matrix 4, for example, in Fig. 5 A the battery matrix 4 electricity
Pond electricity is " 50% ".
It is continuous to please refer to Fig. 5 B, for the display unit schematic diagram of the second specific embodiment of the present invention.When the battery matrix 4
When storage electricity reaches a threshold value (that is, when meeting the storing up electricity strategy 373), the intelligence power storage system 2 and the indoor equipment 51
Switching is powered by the battery matrix 4.At this time as shown in Figure 5 B, which can be changed to " battery matrix ", and the electricity
The battery status of pond matrix 4 is " power supply ".And in the embodiment of Fig. 5 B, the storage electricity of the battery matrix 4 is " 75% ".
It is continuous to please refer to Fig. 5 C, for the display unit schematic diagram of the third specific embodiment of the present invention.As described in the text, should
Indoor Control Device 3 can calculate the connection for generating the respectively battery 41 according to the series/parallel relationship between the respectively battery 41
Framework.Therefore, when there is any 41 failure of battery, which can be by the series/parallel between the respectively battery 41
Situation (such as respectively whether the positive contact 421 is connected with each negative contacts 422) judges that the institute of a fail battery 44 is in place
It sets.
And it is as shown in Figure 5 C, which can show this by the display unit 352 with patterned way
The connection framework of all batteries 41 in battery matrix 4.It is noted that the connection of those batteries 41 shown in Fig. 5 C
Framework is corresponded to the package assembly of those planks 52 shown in Fig. 4.Therefore, when the Indoor Control Device 3 is in the display list
After showing the position of the fail battery 44 in member 352, user can be according to the failure shown on the display unit 352
The position of battery 44, the plank 52 being quickly found out on the corresponding position of the building 5, and then repair or replace in the plank 52
The fail battery 44.
Continue referring to Fig. 6, the storing up electricity for the first specific embodiment of the present invention and flow chart of powering.In the intelligence storing up electricity system
System 2 is for the first time in use, the electric power that 3 primary recipient of the Indoor Control Device Utilities Electric Co. 6 provides, (step is operated to start
S10), also, by the electric power that the Utilities Electric Co. 6 provides the indoor equipment 51 is supplied to use (step S12).
Meanwhile the Indoor Control Device 3 receives the spontaneity power equipment 1 and carries out the generated electric power that generates electricity, and carry out
Electrical power conversion (step S14) then again stores transformed electric power to (step S16) in the battery matrix 4, to carry out storing up electricity
Action.
During the storing up electricity of step S14 and step S16, which persistently judges the storage of the battery matrix 4
Deposit whether electricity reaches one first threshold value (step S18).Wherein first threshold value can be mainly the storing up electricity set by user
Parameter in strategy 373.If first threshold value has not yet been reached in the storage electricity of the battery matrix 4, step S12 is returned to, temporarily
When maintain to be powered by the Utilities Electric Co. 6, and the battery matrix 4 persistently carries out storing up electricity.
If in step S18, judge that the storage electricity of the battery matrix 4 has had reached first threshold value (such as 70%),
Then the Indoor Control Device 3 changes receives electric power (step S20) by the battery matrix 4, is simultaneously stopped reception, using the Utilities Electric Co.
6 electric power (step S22) provided.After step S20, which is received by the Indoor Control Device 3, uses the electricity
The electric power that pond matrix 4 is provided is operated.
The Indoor Control Device 3 during use, persistently records the equipment of the indoor equipment 51 in the indoor equipment 51
The user data 372 (step S24) of data 371 and user, for example, the above-mentioned indoor equipment 51 usage time, Yi Jiyong
Family uses user's habit etc. of the indoor equipment 51, but is not limited.
The Indoor Control Device 3 persistently judges whether the intelligence power storage system 2 shuts down (step S26), and before shutdown
Step S14 to step S24 is repeated, persistently to carry out storing up electricity to the battery matrix 4, and supplies electrical power to the interior control
Device 3 processed is used with the indoor equipment 51.
Refering to Fig. 7, for the electric power process of feedback figure of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.It is opened in the intelligence power storage system 2
When machine operates, which persistently detects the storage electricity (step S30) of the battery matrix 4, and judges the storage
Whether electricity reaches one second threshold value (step S32).Wherein, which equally can be in the storing up electricity strategy 373
Parameter.If the storage electricity of the battery matrix 4 has reached second threshold value (such as 100%), the Indoor Control Device 3
The electric power of the battery matrix 4 is received, and feeds back sale of electricity to the Utilities Electric Co. 6 (step S34), thereby earns the electricity charge.
Only, the electric power stored by the battery matrix 4 mainly for the indoor equipment 51 use, feedback sale of electricity be only one be used for mend
Paste the embodiment of electric cost expenditure.Therefore, which persistently judges the battery square in the program of feedback sale of electricity
Whether the storage electric energy of battle array 4 reaches a third threshold value (step S36), and reaches the third threshold value in the storage electric energy
When (such as 30%), stop sale of electricity to the Utilities Electric Co. 6 (step S38).Thus, can the interior control dress not influenced
3 are set with the indoor equipment 51 using under the premise of electric power, feedback sale of electricity is to the Utilities Electric Co. 6 to earn the electricity charge.
Refering to Fig. 8, for the abnormal notification flow chart of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.As described in the text, the interior
Control device 3 persistently monitors the state (step of the respectively battery 41 in the battery matrix 4 by the electric power detecting unit 36
S40), also, according to the device data 371 with the user data 372 judge whether the current electric power thus supplied of the battery matrix 4 is different
Often (step S42).
For example, if learning 51 power consumption hourly of indoor equipment according to the equipment data 371 as 100W, but mesh
Preceding the case where being supplied to the electric power of the indoor equipment 51 to be 500W, then can determine whether abnormal electrical power supply per hour, generates.If for another example
The user in the morning 10 is learnt according to the user data 372:00 to 12:There is no the habits for using the indoor equipment 51 between 00
It is used, but the battery matrix 4 still needs to continued power in the period and is used to the indoor equipment 51, then also can determine whether abnormal electrical power supply
The case where generate.
If judging to there is the generation of abnormal electrical power supply situation, the Indoor Control Device 3 to generate an exception information in step S42
(step S44), and the exception information is provided and gives user (step S46).In the present embodiment, which can be in this
The exception information is shown in man-machine interface 35, can also be passed through the wireless transmission unit 38 and be transmitted the exception information to the nothing of user
Line apparatus, but be not limited.
The Indoor Control Device 3 is sustainable to judge whether the abnormal electrical power supply situation excludes (step S48), if not yet excluding,
The exception information is persistently provided;And if the abnormal electrical power supply situation has excluded, and can stop the offer (step of the exception information
S50)。
Refering to Fig. 9, for the abnormal notification flow chart of the second specific embodiment of the present invention.As described in the text, the interior
Control device 3 can monitor the state (step S60) of the respectively battery 41 in the battery matrix 4 by the electric power detecting unit 36,
Also, judge whether the state of the respectively battery 41 is abnormal (step S62).If the Indoor Control Device 3 discovery has any battery
41 abnormal state then finds out the fail battery 44 according to the series/parallel situation of each battery 41 in multiple battery 41
Position (step S64), and by the man-machine interface 35, the position of the fail battery 44 is shown with patterned way
(step S66).
Refering to fig. 10, for the battery matrix update flow chart of the first specific embodiment of the present invention.As described in the text, originally
The battery matrix 4 of invention can be composed of multiple batteries 41, with increasing or decreasing for the plank 52, the battery 41
Quantity also can be with increasing or decreasing.In the present embodiment, user can arbitrarily be increased newly, removed or be replaced in the battery matrix 4
Any battery 41 (that is, any block the plank 52) in arbitrarily increasing, removing or replacing the decoration of the building 5 newly (step
S70).Quantity of the Indoor Control Device 3 meeting according to updated multiple battery 41, recalculates being somebody's turn to do for the battery matrix 4
Total storing up electricity space (step S72), and according to 41 respective electricity of multiple battery, calculate the current storage of the battery matrix 4
Electricity (step S74).
Then, the storage electricity current according to total storing up electricity space and the battery matrix 4, the surplus electricity for converting current
Percentage (step S76), and by the surplus electricity percentages show in the man-machine interface 35 (step S78).
Through the invention, the user of the building 5 can more convenient, effectively use spontaneous electric power, need to prop up to reduce
Pay the electricity charge of Utilities Electric Co..
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore lift
All equivalence changes with carried out by the content of present invention are similarly all included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of intelligence power storage system, which is characterized in that including:
One battery matrix, is formed by multiple battery combinations, wherein respectively the battery is respectively arranged in a plank, those planks are used for
The decoration of one building of construction;And
One Indoor Control Device has a control unit and connects the battery matrix and a spontaneous power equipment, the interior
Control device receives the spontaneity power equipment and carries out the generated electric power that generates electricity, and it is converted after storage to the battery matrix;
Wherein, which receives before the storage electricity of the battery matrix is not up to one first threshold value and uses one
The electric power that Utilities Electric Co. provides, and switch to receive and carry using the battery matrix after the storage electricity reaches first threshold value
The electric power of confession, and stop receiving the electric power using the Utilities Electric Co.;
Wherein, which further includes the human-machine interface unit for being electrically connected the control unit, the man-machine interface list
Member includes receiving user to carry out an input unit of data input and show a display unit of user's information needed;
Wherein, which shows the quantity and connection framework of multiple battery with patterned way, and with graphical side
Formula shows the position of the fail battery in multiple battery, wherein the connection framework of multiple battery is corresponded to those plates
The package assembly of material;
Wherein, at least one set is respectively provided on multiple battery to be connected a little by what a positive contact and a negative contacts formed, it should
A positive wire and a cathode conductor is electrically connected with the negative contacts in positive contact, and respectively leads to respectively between the battery
It crosses the positive wire and carries out serial or parallel connection with the cathode conductor, which closes according to the series/parallel of the respectively battery
System calculates the connection framework for generating multiple battery, and the respectively position of the battery;When any battery increased newly, is removed
Or when replacing, which recalculates a total storage of the battery matrix according to the quantity of updated multiple battery
Electric space calculates the current storage electricity of the battery matrix according to updated multiple respective electricity of battery, and according to
The current surplus electricity percentage of the battery matrix is calculated according to total storing up electricity space and the storage electricity.
2. it is according to claim 1 intelligence power storage system, which is characterized in that those planks to the construction building ground
Plate, wall or ceiling.
3. intelligence power storage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include an indoor equipment, being electrically connected should
Indoor Control Device, the indoor equipment are set in the building, and the Indoor Control Device is by the Utilities Electric Co. or the electricity
Pond matrix reception electric power is simultaneously supplied to the indoor equipment to use.
4. intelligence power storage system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Indoor Control Device includes:
One electric power transfer unit is electrically connected the control unit, to connect the Utilities Electric Co., the spontaneity power equipment and be somebody's turn to do
Battery matrix, to transmit electric power;
One power conversion unit is electrically connected the control unit, and the electric power generated to the spontaneity power equipment is converted;
One electric power detecting unit is electrically connected the control unit and the battery matrix, to multiple battery in the battery matrix
State be monitored;And
One switch unit is electrically connected the control unit, receives triggering to switch the open and close of the intelligence power storage system.
5. intelligence power storage system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Indoor Control Device further includes a memory list
Member is electrically connected the control unit, which at least stores and the relevant device data of the indoor equipment and user's phase
The user data closed and the storing up electricity strategy with the battery matrix correlation, wherein first threshold value are the storing up electricity strategy
One parameter.
6. intelligence power storage system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the device data includes the one of the indoor equipment
Usage time, the user data include user's habit that user uses the indoor equipment.
7. intelligence power storage system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Indoor Control Device further includes a wireless biography
Defeated unit is electrically connected the control unit, which receives remote operation by network, and in multiple battery
An exception information is externally sent out when one of them failure.
8. a kind of battery matrix management method used in intelligent power storage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that packet
It includes:
A) electric power of Utilities Electric Co. offer is received to start running;
B) electric power of spontaneity power equipment generation is received and converted, and is stored to the battery matrix;
C) state of multiple battery in the battery matrix is monitored;
D) the connection framework for generating multiple battery is calculated according to the series/parallel relationship of multiple battery, wherein multiple battery
Connection framework correspond to the package assembly of those planks;
E) when the abnormal state of one of multiple battery, the series/parallel relationship according to multiple battery finds out an event
Hinder the position of battery;
F) the connection framework and the position of the fail battery of multiple battery are shown with patterned way;
G) judge whether the storage electricity of the battery matrix reaches first threshold value;
H) when the storage electricity reaches first threshold value, switch to the electric power for receiving and being provided using the battery matrix;
I) when the storage electricity reaches first threshold value, stop the electric power for receiving and being provided using the Utilities Electric Co.;
J1) when any battery is increased newly, removed or replaced, the Indoor Control Device is according to updated multiple battery
Quantity recalculates a total storing up electricity space of the battery matrix;
J2) the current storage electricity of the battery matrix is calculated according to updated multiple respective electricity of battery;And
J3) the current surplus electricity percentage of the battery matrix is calculated according to total storing up electricity space and the storage electricity.
9. battery matrix management method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include a step k:Record an equipment
Data and a user data, the wherein device data are corresponded to the usage time of an indoor equipment, which corresponds to use
Family is accustomed to using the user of the indoor equipment, and the device data and the user data are in the interior during use of the indoor equipment
It is recorded.
10. battery matrix management method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include the following steps:
L1) judge whether the electric power thus supplied of the battery matrix is abnormal according to the device data and the user data;
L2 it) is generated when the electric power thus supplied exception of the battery matrix and an exception information is provided;And
L3) stop providing the exception information when unusual condition of the battery matrix excludes.
11. battery matrix management method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include the following steps:
M1 the storage electricity of the battery matrix) is detected;
M2) when the storage electricity reaches second threshold value, by the battery matrix reception electric power and sale of electricity is fed back to the electric power
Company;And
M3) when the storage electricity reaches a third threshold value, stop feedback sale of electricity to the Utilities Electric Co..
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CN101970868A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2011-02-09 | 弗莱克尹克塞公司 | Method and device for controlling operation of a power supply system |
CN103620903A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-03-05 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Power supply system |
CN203942337U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-12 | 贝里斯商克缇斯国际股份有限公司 | Intelligence power storage system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20100275905A1 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | Hall David R | Power Capacitor Storage |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101970868A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2011-02-09 | 弗莱克尹克塞公司 | Method and device for controlling operation of a power supply system |
CN103620903A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-03-05 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Power supply system |
CN203942337U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-12 | 贝里斯商克缇斯国际股份有限公司 | Intelligence power storage system |
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