CN105207116B - Electric line foreign matter remover - Google Patents
Electric line foreign matter remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN105207116B CN105207116B CN201410232868.4A CN201410232868A CN105207116B CN 105207116 B CN105207116 B CN 105207116B CN 201410232868 A CN201410232868 A CN 201410232868A CN 105207116 B CN105207116 B CN 105207116B
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- foreign matter
- matter remover
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- transmission line
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及输电线路领域,更具体地,涉及一种输电线路异物清除器。The invention relates to the field of power transmission lines, and more specifically, to a foreign matter remover for power transmission lines.
背景技术Background technique
在输电线路上经常发生异物挂线的事件,这是由于诸如塑料彩条、铝箔、风筝线、磁带等轻质而细长的物体搭挂缠绕在输电线路上而引起的。如果线路上所搭挂的异物是导电体,则会有可能导致线路接地或短路等电力事故的发生,这不仅会影响供电,巨大的短路电流和高电压还会对人身和电气设备造成巨大威胁。There are often incidents of foreign matter hanging on the transmission line, which is caused by light and slender objects such as plastic colored strips, aluminum foil, kite lines, tapes, etc. being entangled on the transmission line. If the foreign object hanging on the line is a conductor, it may lead to electrical accidents such as grounding or short circuit of the line, which will not only affect the power supply, but the huge short-circuit current and high voltage will also pose a huge threat to people and electrical equipment .
另外,利用异物挂线的危害性也成为战争中的手段之一,如在1998年美国针对南联盟的科索沃战争中,美国就在南联盟的国家投放了用于摧毁电网的石墨炸弹,这种石墨炸弹的基本工作原理就是,通过释放大量很容易搭挂在输电线路上的导电石墨细丝,来摧毁敌方的电力系统。据当时报道,南联盟政府在面对线路上搭挂的石墨细丝时,由于没有专业的工具进行排除,对其几乎束手无策,最终导致受到石墨炸弹攻击后的萨拉热窝市的电网几乎全部被摧毁,全市范围遭遇大停电。In addition, the harm of using foreign objects to hang wires has also become one of the means of war. For example, in the Kosovo war against Yugoslavia in 1998, the United States dropped graphite bombs to destroy power grids in Yugoslavia countries. The basic working principle of the graphite bomb is to destroy the enemy's electrical system by releasing a large number of conductive graphite filaments that can easily hang on the transmission line. According to reports at the time, when faced with the graphite filaments hanging on the line, the Yugoslav government was almost helpless because they did not have professional tools to remove them. In the end, the power grid in Sarajevo was almost completely destroyed after being attacked by graphite bombs. There was a major power outage across the city.
目前,清除输电线路上的异物尚缺少专门的工具,一般的方法是在线路停电或带电状态下用绝缘绳、绝缘验电杆或其它普通的刀具将缠绕在输电线路上的异物清除。然而,绝缘绳通体光滑不易对线路上异物进行去除;绝缘验电杆的杆头光滑,对于所缠绕的异物不易进行切割和撕裂;普通的刀具虽然具备切割的功能,但锋利的刀刃容易对铝质的输电线路造成伤害,并会对施工人员造成损伤。At present, there is still a lack of special tools for removing foreign objects on the transmission line. The general method is to use insulating ropes, insulating poles or other common tools to remove foreign objects wound on the transmission line when the line is powered off or charged. However, the insulating rope is smooth throughout and it is not easy to remove foreign matter on the line; the head of the insulating electric pole is smooth, and it is not easy to cut and tear the foreign matter wound; although ordinary knives have the function of cutting, the sharp blade is easy to damage Aluminum transmission lines cause injury and can cause damage to construction personnel.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种输电线路异物清除器,以解决现有技术的输电线路上的异物难于清理的问题。The present invention aims to provide a foreign matter remover for transmission lines to solve the problem of difficult cleaning of foreign matters on transmission lines in the prior art.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种输电线路异物清除器,包括:清理件;两个操作件,清理件的两端分别与一个操作件连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a foreign object remover for power transmission lines, comprising: a cleaning part; two operating parts, the two ends of the cleaning part are respectively connected to one operating part.
进一步地,输电线路异物清除器还包括:连接件,清理件的两端分别通过一个连接件与相应的一个操作件连接。Further, the power transmission line foreign matter remover also includes: a connecting piece, and the two ends of the cleaning piece are respectively connected to a corresponding operating piece through a connecting piece.
进一步地,操作件由绝缘材料制成。Further, the operating part is made of insulating material.
进一步地,操作件为绝缘绳。Further, the operating part is an insulating rope.
进一步地,清理件包括本体和设置在本体上的锯齿,其中,锯齿环绕本体的周向设置。Further, the cleaning element includes a body and serrations arranged on the body, wherein the serrations are arranged around the circumference of the body.
进一步地,输电线路异物清除器包括多个并排设置的清理件。Further, the power transmission line foreign matter remover includes a plurality of cleaning parts arranged side by side.
进一步地,清理件由金属材料制成。Further, the cleaning element is made of metal material.
进一步地,输电线路异物清除器还包括:保护壳,保护壳为管状,且保护壳套设在清理件上。Further, the foreign matter remover for power transmission lines also includes: a protective shell, which is tubular, and the protective shell is sheathed on the cleaning member.
本发明通过将清理件的两端分别与一个操作件连接,便形成了该输电线路异物清除器。工作人员将该输电线路异物清除器搭挂在待清理的架空线上,使清理件与该架空线相接触,并拉动操作件以使清理件相对于架空线进行挫、拉等运动,便可对架空线上所缠绕的异物进行高效的清除。In the present invention, the foreign matter remover for power transmission lines is formed by connecting the two ends of the cleaning part with an operating part respectively. The staff hangs the transmission line foreign matter remover on the overhead line to be cleaned, makes the cleaning part contact with the overhead line, and pulls the operating part so that the cleaning part can be moved, pulled, etc. relative to the overhead line. Efficiently remove foreign objects entangled on overhead lines.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1示意性示出了本发明中的输电线路异物清除器。Fig. 1 schematically shows the foreign matter remover for power transmission lines in the present invention.
图中附图标记:10、清理件;11、本体;12、锯齿;20、操作件;30、连接件。Reference signs in the figure: 10, cleaning part; 11, body; 12, sawtooth; 20, operating part; 30, connecting part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明,但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.
本发明提供了一种输电线路异物清除器,请参考图1,该输电线路异物清除器包括:清理件10;两个操作件20,清理件10的两端分别与一个操作件20连接。The present invention provides a foreign matter remover for power transmission lines. Please refer to FIG. 1 . The foreign matter remover for power transmission lines includes: a cleaning part 10;
本发明通过将清理件10的两端分别与一个操作件20连接,便形成了该输电线路异物清除器。工作人员将该输电线路异物清除器搭挂在待清理的架空线上,使清理件10与该架空线相接触,并拉动操作件20以使清理件10相对于架空线进行挫、拉等运动,便可对架空线上所缠绕的异物进行高效的清除。In the present invention, the foreign matter remover for power transmission lines is formed by connecting the two ends of the cleaning part 10 with an operating part 20 respectively. The worker hangs the transmission line foreign matter remover on the overhead line to be cleaned, makes the cleaning part 10 contact with the overhead line, and pulls the operating part 20 to make the cleaning part 10 move relative to the overhead line such as frustrating and pulling. , the foreign matter entangled on the overhead line can be efficiently removed.
优选地,输电线路异物清除器还包括:连接件30,清理件10的两端分别通过一个连接件30与相应的一个操作件20连接。这样,有利于清理件10与操作件20的连接。Preferably, the power transmission line foreign matter remover further includes: a connecting piece 30 , and the two ends of the cleaning piece 10 are respectively connected to a corresponding operating piece 20 through a connecting piece 30 . In this way, the connection between the cleaning element 10 and the operating element 20 is facilitated.
优选地,操作件20由绝缘材料制成。操作件20由绝缘材料制成,可以防止工作人员在工作过程中受到伤害。Preferably, the operating member 20 is made of insulating material. The operating part 20 is made of insulating material, which can prevent workers from being injured during work.
优选地,操作件20为绝缘绳。Preferably, the operating member 20 is an insulating rope.
优选地,清理件10包括本体11和设置在本体11上的锯齿12,其中,锯齿12环绕本体11的周向设置。输电线路异物清除器在工作过程中,清理件10上的锯齿12便可以对架空线上的异物进行切割清理。Preferably, the cleaning element 10 includes a body 11 and serrations 12 disposed on the body 11 , wherein the serrations 12 are disposed around the circumference of the body 11 . During the working process of the transmission line foreign matter remover, the sawtooth 12 on the cleaning member 10 can cut and clean the foreign matter on the overhead line.
优选地,输电线路异物清除器包括多个并排设置的清理件10。增加清理件10的数量,可以提高输电线路异物清除器的清理效率。Preferably, the power transmission line foreign matter remover includes a plurality of cleaning elements 10 arranged side by side. Increasing the number of cleaning parts 10 can improve the cleaning efficiency of the transmission line foreign matter remover.
优选地,清理件10由金属材料制成。优选地,清理件10由钢料或铝料制成。Preferably, the cleaning element 10 is made of metal material. Preferably, the cleaning element 10 is made of steel or aluminum.
优选地,输电线路异物清除器还包括:保护壳,保护壳为管状,且保护壳套设在清理件10上。Preferably, the foreign matter remover for power transmission lines further includes: a protective shell, which is tubular, and the protective shell is sleeved on the cleaning member 10 .
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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CN201410232868.4A CN105207116B (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | Electric line foreign matter remover |
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CN201410232868.4A CN105207116B (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | Electric line foreign matter remover |
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CN105207116A CN105207116A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
CN105207116B true CN105207116B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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CN107968376A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-27 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | A kind of high-voltage line deicer with anti-rust action |
CN107872043B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-09-01 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | High-voltage wire deicing device |
CN107872042A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-03 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | A kind of high-voltage line deicer that can be antifreeze |
CN107968375A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-27 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | A kind of high-voltage line deicer easy to identify |
CN107872044A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-03 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | A kind of high-voltage line deicer with illumination functions |
CN108963867B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-08-04 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | Stay cord wound form foreign matter clearing device |
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CN202034706U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-11-09 | 吉林省电力有限公司吉林供电公司 | Insulating hanging line rope pull-type foreign body removing device for overhead power transmission line of electric power |
CN202363814U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-01 | 邯郸供电公司 | Tool for removing plastic film foreign objects on wires in electrification |
CN203193182U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Cleaning device |
CN203850724U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 国家电网公司 | Power transmission line foreign matter eliminator |
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JP2008172956A (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-24 | Sanwa Tekki Corp | Flying object removing device on wire |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202034706U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-11-09 | 吉林省电力有限公司吉林供电公司 | Insulating hanging line rope pull-type foreign body removing device for overhead power transmission line of electric power |
CN202363814U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-01 | 邯郸供电公司 | Tool for removing plastic film foreign objects on wires in electrification |
CN203193182U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Cleaning device |
CN203850724U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 国家电网公司 | Power transmission line foreign matter eliminator |
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