CN105206129B - The fault simulation system and its method of nuclear fuel training on operation - Google Patents

The fault simulation system and its method of nuclear fuel training on operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105206129B
CN105206129B CN201410324108.6A CN201410324108A CN105206129B CN 105206129 B CN105206129 B CN 105206129B CN 201410324108 A CN201410324108 A CN 201410324108A CN 105206129 B CN105206129 B CN 105206129B
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failure
fault simulation
training
manipulator crane
fuel
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CN105206129A (en
Inventor
黄海华
张美玲
陈满
吴凤岐
尹佳林
赵阿朋
陈少南
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Lingao Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Lingao Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fault simulation systems of nuclear fuel training on operation, including:Monitoring device, the disposition for generating fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal and checking fault simulation site operation personnel to failure;Controller is connect with monitoring device, and signal is generated with simulated failure for carrying out logical process to trigger signal and exporting failure.Compared with prior art, the fault simulation system of the present invention, realize the simulation of fuel manipulator crane failure, disposition of the fault simulation site operation personnel to failure can be checked by monitoring device later, the examination for handling Field Force fuel manipulator crane operating trouble processing capacity is realized with this, compensates for the defect of existing loading and unloading training system (the loading and unloading training system of French CE TIC companies and domestic training system).The present invention discloses a kind of failure simulation methods of nuclear fuel training on operation.

Description

The fault simulation system and its method of nuclear fuel training on operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to nuclear fuel training on operation technical fields, relate more specifically to a kind of failure of nuclear fuel training on operation Simulation system and its method.
Background technology
According to national relevant regulations, nuclear fuel operation belongs to high risk operation scope, and the personnel for executing nuclear fuel operation must Corresponding qualification must be obtained.For a long time, the nuclear fuel operating personnel in China are to be sent to France's training evidence obtaining, very big in this way Ground increases manpower training cost.In recent years, with the development of China's Nuclear Electricity, domestic nuclear fuel training on operation platform is met the tendency of And give birth to, to solve the problems, such as that China's nuclear fuel operator training is difficult, evidence obtaining is difficult, reduce manpower training cost.
But either French training platform (the loading and unloading material system training of the CETIC companies under French EDF groups Platform) or domestic training platform, it is all only capable of realizing the simulation of site environment, such as fuel degradation, reactor pit water level decreasing, source Range neutron counting is exceeded and boron concentration declines etc., but can not realize the simulation of fuel manipulator crane operating trouble, thus can not Examine processing capacity of the site operation personnel to charger operating trouble.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide fault simulation system and its method of a kind of improved nuclear fuel training on operation come on overcoming State defect.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fault simulation systems and its method of nuclear fuel training on operation, to realize handling The simulation of material machine operating trouble, to realize the examination for handling Field Force fuel manipulator crane operating trouble processing capacity, in turn Make up the defect of existing loading and unloading training system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of fault simulation systems of nuclear fuel training on operation, including:
Monitoring device, for generating fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal and checking fault simulation site operation personnel couple The disposition of failure;
Controller is connect with monitoring device, for trigger signal carry out logical process and export failure generate signal with Simulated failure.
Compared with prior art, fault simulation system of the invention first passes through monitoring device and generates fuel manipulator crane failure mould Quasi- trigger signal, and the trigger signal is reached into controller, controller carries out logical process to the trigger signal and exports failure Signal is generated, generates failure to realize the simulation of fuel manipulator crane failure, can check that fault simulation is existing by monitoring device later Field operating personnel are realized with this to the disposition of failure and handle fuel manipulator crane operating trouble processing capacity to Field Force Examination compensates for existing loading and unloading training system (the loading and unloading training system of French CE TIC companies and domestic training system) Defect.
Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, which further includes that the alarm being connect with controller is set It is standby, for sending out alarm according to simulated failure.
Specifically, which includes indicator light and alarm.
Specifically, which includes audio alert and sound-light alarm.
Specifically, fuel manipulator crane failure includes exceeded super underload, weight difference, motor driver failure, encoder difference Exceeded and hypervelocity.
Specifically, controller is programmable logic controller (PLC).
Specifically, monitoring device is connect by Ethernet with controller.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of failure simulation methods of nuclear fuel training on operation, including:
Monitoring device is operated to generate fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal;
Controller carries out logical process to trigger signal and exports failure generation signal with simulated failure;
Disposition of the fault simulation site operation personnel to failure is checked by monitoring device.
By description below and in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will become more fully apparent, these attached drawings are for explaining the present invention Embodiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the fault simulation system first embodiment of nuclear fuel training on operation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the fault simulation system second embodiment of nuclear fuel training on operation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the fault simulation picture figure of monitoring device in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the failure simulation method of nuclear fuel training on operation of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention described referring now to the drawings, similar element numbers represent similar element in attached drawing.
Referring to FIG. 1, the fault simulation system of nuclear fuel training on operation of the present invention includes:
Monitoring device 10, for generating fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal and checking fault simulation site operation personnel To the disposition of failure;Wherein, fuel manipulator crane failure includes super underload, weight difference is exceeded, motor driver failure, is encoded Device difference is exceeded and exceeds the speed limit;
Controller 12, connect with monitoring device, and signal is generated for carrying out logical process to trigger signal and exporting failure With simulated failure.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, monitoring device 10 is a general designation, specifically includes host computer and camera, wherein Host computer is positioned over nuclear fuel training on operation religion control room, for generating fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal, and in host computer On check troubleshooting result (i.e. whether failure excludes), camera is then mounted on the scene of fuel manipulator crane, and teacher can be by taking the photograph As the visual surveillance system that head is constituted checks fault treating procedure;And controller 12 is programmable logic controller (PLC), is positioned over Fuel manipulator crane scene, is attached between host computer and controller 12 by Ethernet.
Again referring to FIG. 2, in the second embodiment of the present invention, it includes monitoring device 20 and control which, which removes, Further include the warning device 24 being connect with controller 20 outside device 22 processed, for sending out alarm, wherein alarm packet according to simulated failure Audio alert (broadcast) and sound-light alarm are included, warning device 24 includes indicator light and alarm.It should be noted that the present embodiment In monitoring device 20 also include host computer and camera, controller 22 is also programmable logic controller (PLC), and the placement of the two Position and connection relation are similar with first embodiment, therefore details are not described herein.
Below by taking the underload failure of fuel manipulator crane as an example, the event of nuclear fuel training on operation of the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 3 Hinder the operation principle of simulation system:
When the main promotion that Field Force operates fuel manipulator crane declines, training teacher clicks on the fault simulation picture of Fig. 3 Underload button to generate underload fault simulation trigger signal, monitoring device 10 (20) is passed the trigger signal by ethernet line It is defeated by the controller 12 (22) at fuel manipulator crane scene, controller 12 (22) carries out logical process to the trigger signal, generates and owes Failure is carried to realize the simulation of failure, the reality forbidden main promotion to decline, and the weight simulated and fuel manipulator crane are loaded Weight feeds back to controller 12 (22), so that teacher checks.After underload failure occurs, Field Force can sentence according to actual conditions The underload failure at this time of breaking is teacher's simulation, then takes certain operation to eliminate the failure, processing procedure teacher can It is checked by monitoring device 12 (22), to handle fuel manipulator crane operating trouble processing capacity to Field Force with realization Examination compensates for existing loading and unloading training system (the loading and unloading training system of French CE TIC companies and domestic training system) Defect.In addition, using system shown in Figure 2 carry out fault simulation when, after underload failure occurs, can also by warning device 24 into The fault alarms such as row voice (broadcast) or acousto-optic, to remind site operation personnel.
Correspondingly, as shown in figure 4, the present invention also provides a kind of failure simulation methods of nuclear fuel training on operation, including:
S101, operation monitoring device is to generate fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal;As described above, specifically, passing through The host computer of monitoring device generates fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal;
S102, controller carry out logical process to trigger signal and export failure generation signal with simulated failure;
S103 checks disposition of the fault simulation site operation personnel to failure by monitoring device.Specifically, as above Described, teacher can check fault treating procedure by the visual surveillance system that camera is constituted, and event is checked on host computer Hinder handling result (i.e. whether failure excludes).
From the above, it can be seen that the fault simulation system and its method of the nuclear fuel training on operation of the present invention, are realized The simulation of fuel manipulator crane operating trouble handles fuel manipulator crane operating trouble processing capacity to Field Force and examines to realize Core, and then compensate for the defect of existing loading and unloading training system.
Above in association with most preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but the invention is not limited in implementations disclosed above Example, and modification, equivalent combinations that various essence according to the present invention carry out should be covered.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fault simulation system of nuclear fuel training on operation, which is characterized in that including:
Monitoring device, for site operation personnel after generating fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal and checking failure generation to institute State the disposition of the simulated failure of fuel manipulator crane;
Controller, for being placed on fuel manipulator crane scene and being connect with the monitoring device telecommunication, for the triggering Signal carries out logical process and exports failure and generate a signal to the fuel manipulator crane so that the fuel manipulator crane breaks down;
The monitoring device includes host computer and for the camera mounted on the scene of the fuel manipulator crane, and the host computer is used In generating the fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal, the camera is used to the visual surveillance information at scene being sent to institute State host computer, mould of the information inspection site operation personnel that the host computer is transmitted according to the camera to the fuel manipulator crane The disposition of quasi- failure.
2. the fault simulation system of nuclear fuel training on operation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include and the control The warning device of device connection processed, for sending out alarm according to the simulated failure.
3. the fault simulation system of nuclear fuel training on operation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the warning device packet Include indicator light and alarm.
4. the fault simulation system of nuclear fuel training on operation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the alarm includes language Sound is alarmed and sound-light alarm.
5. the fault simulation system of the nuclear fuel training on operation as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the handling Material machine failure includes super underload, weight difference is exceeded, motor driver failure, encoder difference is exceeded and exceeds the speed limit.
6. the fault simulation system of nuclear fuel training on operation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is can Programmed logic controller.
7. the fault simulation system of nuclear fuel training on operation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring device is logical Ethernet is crossed to connect with the controller.
8. a kind of failure simulation method of nuclear fuel training on operation, which is characterized in that including:
Host computer is operated to generate fuel manipulator crane fault simulation trigger signal;
Controller carries out logical process and exports failure to generate a signal to the fuel manipulator crane so that described to the trigger signal Fuel manipulator crane breaks down;
To the disposition of simulated failure and it is sent to the host computer by camera captured in real-time site operation personnel;
Check that site operation personnel is to the disposition of failure after failure occurs by the host computer.
9. the failure simulation method of nuclear fuel training on operation as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the fuel manipulator crane event Barrier includes super underload, weight difference is exceeded, motor driver failure, encoder difference is exceeded and exceeds the speed limit.
CN201410324108.6A 2014-06-26 2014-07-09 The fault simulation system and its method of nuclear fuel training on operation Active CN105206129B (en)

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CN2014102952042 2014-06-26
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CN109817053A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-28 国网冀北电力有限公司管理培训中心 Power of alterating and direct current fault simulation training system based on software emulation
CN110264811B (en) * 2019-05-24 2021-05-18 福建福清核电有限公司 Nuclear fuel operation overall process simulation training system
CN111968439A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-20 本钢板材股份有限公司 Simulation field experiment detection system and method
CN112665835B (en) * 2020-11-12 2023-03-24 中广核核电运营有限公司 Testing device and system for overspeed protection device

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CN200997319Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-12-26 秦山核电公司 Reactor fuel load-unloader
CN101763757A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-06-30 核电秦山联营有限公司 Pressurized water reactor nuclear power station material-loading/unloading simulator system
CN101976519A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-02-16 中国广东核电集团有限公司 Multi-picture monitoring system of distributed control system (DCS) simulator of nuclear power station
CN102360201A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-02-22 中国核电工程有限公司 Nuclear power plant refueling machine control system with adoption of PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) with integral motion control function
CN102903271A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-30 国核电站运行服务技术有限公司 Simulation system of loading and unloading operation processes in pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200997319Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-12-26 秦山核电公司 Reactor fuel load-unloader
CN101763757A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-06-30 核电秦山联营有限公司 Pressurized water reactor nuclear power station material-loading/unloading simulator system
CN101976519A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-02-16 中国广东核电集团有限公司 Multi-picture monitoring system of distributed control system (DCS) simulator of nuclear power station
CN102360201A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-02-22 中国核电工程有限公司 Nuclear power plant refueling machine control system with adoption of PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) with integral motion control function
CN102903271A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-30 国核电站运行服务技术有限公司 Simulation system of loading and unloading operation processes in pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants

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