CN105201268A - Mounting device for guaranteeing verticality of pole on slope and method for mounting pole on slope - Google Patents
Mounting device for guaranteeing verticality of pole on slope and method for mounting pole on slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN105201268A CN105201268A CN201510560708.7A CN201510560708A CN105201268A CN 105201268 A CN105201268 A CN 105201268A CN 201510560708 A CN201510560708 A CN 201510560708A CN 105201268 A CN105201268 A CN 105201268A
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- electric pole
- pole
- base plate
- drive plate
- slope
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mounting device for guaranteeing verticality of a pole on a slope and a method for mounting the pole on the slope and relates to the field of mounting of poles. With the adoption of the mounting device for guaranteeing the verticality of the pole on the slope and the method for mounting the pole on the slope, the structure is exquisite, the cost is low, operation is convenient, operation steps are clear and in order, the usage stability is good, and the pole can still keep the high verticality after being erected in soft soil after usage. The lower part of the pole is arranged in a preset pole pit, and the mounting device comprises a base plate, a driving plate, a plurality of driving assemblies and a plurality of centralizing assemblies. The method for mounting the pole on the slope comprises mounting steps as follows: B1), preliminary preparation; B2), placement of the pole; B3), calibration of the pole; B4), fixation of the pole; B5), removal of the mounting device; then mounting is finished. The mounting device and the method have the characteristics that the structure is exquisite, actions are stable, the usage stability is good and the pole cannot incline easily after being mounted. Besides, the requirement for external force is lower when the pole is centralized, and even the operation can be performed by manpower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric pole installing area, particularly relating to the improvement of the erecting device for ensureing electric pole vertical.
Background technology
Low-voltage overhead line road is resident living and agricultural production circuit used, and low-voltage overhead line road is many supports erection by cement electric pole.In traditional construction technique, electric pole is sling by crane by the erection of electric pole usually, then is placed in default bar hole.But soft by soil property, operate the factor such as lack of standardization and affect, inclination very easily sent out into by electric pole in erection process or after having set up, and not easily corrects; Like this, bring great impact to the normal use of electric pole, and bring great potential safety hazard.
To this, State Bureau on September 18th, 2013 announced a " vertical rod centralizer " by name, application number is the document of " 2013202168393.4 ", this case is installed between the top of electric pole and crane in use, thus guarantees that electric pole remains vertical state before putting into bar hole; But this case still cannot effectively solve because above-mentioned middle soil property is soft, operate the factor such as lack of standardization and the problem of inclination very easily sent out into by the electric pole caused in erection process or after having set up.
In addition, State Bureau also discloses on June 18th, 2014 document that portion is called " electric pole centralizer ", application number is " 201410094723.2 ", and it is that power source carries out the device of righting to electric pole with jack that this case proposes a kind of after electric pole has set up; But this case also also exists that structure is numerous and diverse, operation not easily, the transhipment defect such as not easily, meanwhile, the phenomenon still easily tilted after there is also righting.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem, propose a kind of delicate structure, with low cost, easy to operate, operating procedure clear in order and stability in use is good, after using, can guarantee still to keep after electric pole set up in soft soil property the slope mounting method for the erecting device and electric pole of guaranteeing electric pole vertical on the slope of highly vertical.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the bottom of described electric pole is located in default bar hole, described erecting device comprises base plate, drive plate, some driven units and some righting assemblies, described base plate is circular, the end face of described base plate offers the annular groove of a circle and base plate concentric and the inner side of its end face is fixedly connected with the helical gear of a circle and base plate concentric; Described drive plate is circular and is slidably connected in described annular groove, the end face of described drive plate offers the radial groove of some strips radially arranged and some slots being positioned at the inside and outside both sides of radial groove;
Described driven unit comprises driven wheel, drives screw mandrel, drives screw and a pair driving seat, drive described in a pair that seat is dismountable to be plugged in two slots of both sides inside and outside same radial groove, the two ends of described driving screw mandrel to be located in a pair driving seat and parallel with the radial groove below it, described driven wheel is fixedly connected on and drives the end, side of screw mandrel and be meshed with helical gear, described driving screw is socketed described driving screw mandrel and its bottom is slidably connected in radial groove, and described driving screw mandrel is threaded with driving screw;
The bottom surface of described base plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of some vertical settings;
Described righting assembly comprises hinge bar one, hinge bar two and wiper block, the bottom of described hinge bar one is hinged on the top of the driving seat between radial groove and driven wheel, the bottom-hinged of described wiper block is on the top of hinge bar one, and the bottom of described hinge bar two is hinged on and drives the top of screw and its top is hinged on the side of wiper block.
Described base plate is divided into three curved plates by trisection, and adjacent described curved plate is dismountable to be connected;
Described drive plate is divided into three arc drive plates by trisection, and adjacent described arc drive plate is dismountable to be connected, and described driven unit and righting assembly are equipped with three, described righting assembly, driven unit and arc drive plate one_to_one corresponding.
Adjacent described curved plate plugs, and adjacent described arc drive plate plugs.
Described wiper block is provided with righting bulb towards a side end face of position, drive plate axle center.
The slope mounting method of electric pole, install according to the following steps:
B1), the initial stage prepares:
B1.1) installation of each driven unit and each righting assembly, is completed;
B1.2), complete drive plate and install with coordinating of base plate, and complete each driven unit and install with coordinating of drive plate;
B1.3), prop up some telescopic rods, and the length of each telescopic rod is regulated, until base plate is the level of state;
B2), electric pole is thrown in: after being sling by electric pole by crane, put into bar hole;
B3), electric pole is calibrated:
B3.1), maintain and hang and connect, and by external motor or manpower rotating drive dish, until some wiper blocks all contact with the surface of electric pole;
B3.2), remove to hang and connect, and be rotated further driving-disc, until driving-disc cannot rotate;
B4), fix electric pole: maintain erecting device motionless, in bar hole, insert earth, and compacting;
B5), erecting device is removed:
B5.1), reversely rotate drive plate, some wiper blocks and electric pole are thrown off;
B5.2), take apart successively and remove righting assembly, driven unit, drive plate, base plate and telescopic rod; Complete.
When the present invention uses, by the co-operating of some wiper blocks, make electric pole will be rocked to vertical state gradually after putting into bar hole; Meanwhile, due to the existence of the tapering on electric pole surface, therefore, to the perseveration of some wiper blocks by the soft earth below effective compacting electric pole, thus effectively prevent inclination very easily sent out into by electric pole problem in erection process or after having set up.Have the advantages that not easily tilt after the good and electric pole of delicate structure, having stable behavior, stability in use is installed.
In addition, can adjust the gearratio of helical gear and driven wheel during the actual use of this case, become primary speed-down; Meanwhile, because drive plate physical dimension is comparatively large, therefore, will deceleration regime be had of one's own when external force drives, be double reduction; Like this, when drive plate rotates, wiper block will carry out straight-line feed with speed relatively slowly, thus make to require less when electric pole righting to external force, and even manpower can operate, have easy to operate, use cost is low and the feature of good stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 be the I-I of Fig. 1 to sectional view,
Fig. 3 is embodiments of the present invention schematic diagrames,
Fig. 4 be using state of the present invention with reference to figure mono-,
Fig. 5 be using state of the present invention with reference to figure bis-,
Fig. 6 be using state of the present invention with reference to figure tri-,
Fig. 7 be using state of the present invention with reference to figure tetra-,
Fig. 8 is that using state of the present invention is with reference to figure five;
In figure, 1 is electric pole, and 2 is base plates, and 20 is curved plates, and 21 is helical gears, and 3 is drive plates, and 30 is arc drive plates;
4 is driven units, and 41 is driven wheels, and 42 is drive screw mandrel, and 43 is drive screw, and 44 is drive seat;
5 is righting assemblies, and 51 is wiper blocks, and 510 is righting bulbs, and 56 is hinge bars one, and 57 is hinge bars two, and 58 is telescopic rods.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention as shown in figures 1-8, the bottom of described electric pole 1 is located in default bar hole, described erecting device comprises base plate 2, drive plate 3, some driven units 4 and some righting assemblies 5, described base plate 2, in circular, the end face of described base plate 2 offers the annular groove of a circle and base plate 2 concentric and the inner side of its end face is fixedly connected with the helical gear 21 of a circle and base plate 2 concentric; Described drive plate 3 is circular and is slidably connected in described annular groove, the end face of described drive plate 3 offers the radial groove of some strips radially arranged and some slots being positioned at the inside and outside both sides of radial groove; During actual use, can arrange a circle engaging tooth or multiple radial push rod in the outer rim place of drive plate, thus make when there being the External Force Acting such as manpower or motor, drive plate can do the rotary motion around himself axle center in annular groove;
Described driven unit 4 comprises driven wheel 41, drive screw mandrel 42, drive screw 43 and a pair driving seat 44, drive described in a pair that seat 44 is dismountable to be plugged in two slots of both sides inside and outside same radial groove, the two ends of described driving screw mandrel 42 are located in a pair driving seat 44, and it is parallel with the radial groove below it, described driven wheel 41 is fixedly connected on the end, side driving screw mandrel 42, and be meshed with helical gear 21, described driving screw 43 is socketed described driving screw mandrel 42, and its bottom is slidably connected in radial groove, described driving screw mandrel 42 is threaded with driving screw 43, like this, the rotation of drive plate rotates first driving a pair driving seat around the axle center of drive plate (base plate), then the axis rotation driving screw mandrel around drive plate by driving seat to drive, meanwhile, because driven wheel and the helical gear be fixed on inside base plate engage, therefore, driving screw mandrel also will around Pivot Point Center turn while rotation, thus in the end drive the axis rotation driving screw limit around drive plate, the inside or outside straight-line feed in limit,
The bottom surface of described base plate 2 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 58 of some vertical settings; While using (actual some jack can be adopted to replace), thus by the adjustment of the length to some telescopic rods, simply, effectively leveling (being adjusted to level) is carried out to base plate;
Described righting assembly comprises hinge bar 1, hinge bar 2 57 and wiper block 51, the bottom of described hinge bar 1 is hinged on the top of the driving seat 44 between radial groove and driven wheel 41, the bottom-hinged of described wiper block 51 is on the top of hinge bar 1, and the bottom of described hinge bar 2 57 is hinged on and drives the top of screw 43 and its top is hinged on the side of wiper block 51.Like this, drive the rotary motion that the rectilinear motion of screw will be converted into wiper block and swings around hinge bar one bottom, wiper block is made to have certain downforce when feeding, thus the consolidation effect effectively promoted electric pole underlying soft earth, when electric pole is installed on the slope, the verticality of electric pole and better to the consolidation effect of earth below electric pole.
Like this, by the co-operating of some wiper blocks, make electric pole will be rocked to vertical state gradually after putting into bar hole; Meanwhile, due to the existence of the tapering on electric pole surface, therefore, to the perseveration of some wiper blocks by the soft earth below effective compacting electric pole, thus effectively prevent inclination very easily sent out into by electric pole problem in erection process or after having set up.Have the advantages that not easily tilt after the good and electric pole of delicate structure, having stable behavior, stability in use is installed.
Meanwhile, in this case by the feeding righting of rotation limit, limit manner of execution, effectively prevent fatigue damage and damage parts that single righting assembly causes because of long-time pressurized, thus effectively extend the actual life of equipment, and effectively improve the stability in use of equipment.
In addition, can adjust the gearratio of helical gear and driven wheel during the actual use of this case, become primary speed-down; Meanwhile, because drive plate physical dimension is comparatively large, therefore, will deceleration regime be had of one's own when external force drives, be double reduction; Like this, when drive plate rotates, wiper block will carry out straight-line feed with speed relatively slowly, thus make to require less when electric pole righting to external force, and even manpower can operate, have easy to operate, use cost is low and the feature of good stability.
Described base plate 2 is divided into three curved plates 20 by trisection, and adjacent described curved plate 20 is dismountable to be connected;
Described drive plate 3 is divided into three arc drive plates 30 by trisection, and adjacent described arc drive plate 30 is dismountable to be connected, and described driven unit 4 and righting assembly 5 are equipped with three, described righting assembly 4, driven unit 5 and arc drive plate 30 one_to_one corresponding.This case, can substituting easily by the base of " assembly type " and drive plate when the electric pole of different specification size; And more convenient dismounting can be carried out afterwards before use.
Adjacent described curved plate 20 plugs, and adjacent described arc drive plate 30 plugs.
Described wiper block 51 is provided with righting bulb 510 towards a side end face of position, drive plate 3 axle center.Thus effectively reduce the frictional force on wiper block and electric pole surface, and then enhancing action fluency and stability.
Install according to the following steps:
B1), the initial stage prepares:
B1.1) installation of each driven unit and each righting assembly, is completed;
B1.2), complete drive plate and install with coordinating of base plate, and complete each driven unit and install with coordinating of drive plate;
B1.3), prop up some telescopic rods, and the length of each telescopic rod is regulated, until base plate is the level of state;
B2), electric pole is thrown in: after being sling by electric pole by crane, put into bar hole;
B3), electric pole is calibrated:
B3.1), maintain and hang and connect, and by external motor or manpower rotating drive dish, until some wiper blocks all contact with the surface of electric pole;
B3.2), remove to hang and connect, and be rotated further driving-disc, until driving-disc cannot rotate;
B4), fix electric pole: maintain erecting device motionless, in bar hole, insert earth, and compacting;
B5), erecting device is removed:
B5.1), reversely rotate drive plate, some wiper blocks and electric pole are thrown off;
B5.2), take apart successively and remove righting assembly, driven unit, drive plate, base plate and telescopic rod; Complete.
Claims (5)
1. on a slope for guaranteeing the erecting device of electric pole vertical, the bottom of described electric pole is located in default bar hole, it is characterized in that, described erecting device comprises base plate, drive plate, some driven units and some righting assemblies, described base plate is circular, the end face of described base plate offers the annular groove of a circle and base plate concentric and the inner side of its end face is fixedly connected with the helical gear of a circle and base plate concentric; Described drive plate is circular and is slidably connected in described annular groove, the end face of described drive plate offers the radial groove of some strips radially arranged and some slots being positioned at the inside and outside both sides of radial groove;
Described driven unit comprises driven wheel, drives screw mandrel, drives screw and a pair driving seat, drive described in a pair that seat is dismountable to be plugged in two slots of both sides inside and outside same radial groove, the two ends of described driving screw mandrel to be located in a pair driving seat and parallel with the radial groove below it, described driven wheel is fixedly connected on and drives the end, side of screw mandrel and be meshed with helical gear, described driving screw is socketed described driving screw mandrel and its bottom is slidably connected in radial groove, and described driving screw mandrel is threaded with driving screw;
The bottom surface of described base plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of some vertical settings;
Described righting assembly comprises hinge bar one, hinge bar two and wiper block, the bottom of described hinge bar one is hinged on the top of the driving seat between radial groove and driven wheel, the bottom-hinged of described wiper block is on the top of hinge bar one, and the bottom of described hinge bar two is hinged on and drives the top of screw and its top is hinged on the side of wiper block.
2. on a kind of slope according to claim 1 for guaranteeing the erecting device of electric pole vertical, it is characterized in that, described base plate is divided into three curved plates by trisection, and adjacent described curved plate is dismountable to be connected;
Described drive plate is divided into three arc drive plates by trisection, and adjacent described arc drive plate is dismountable to be connected, and described driven unit and righting assembly are equipped with three, described righting assembly, driven unit and arc drive plate one_to_one corresponding.
3. on a kind of slope according to claim 2 for guaranteeing the erecting device of electric pole vertical, it is characterized in that, adjacent described curved plate plugs, and adjacent described arc drive plate plugs.
4. on a kind of slope according to claim 1 for guaranteeing the erecting device of electric pole vertical, it is characterized in that, described wiper block is provided with righting bulb towards a side end face of position, drive plate axle center.
5. adopting on slope according to claim 1 for guaranteeing a slope mounting method for the electric pole of the erecting device of electric pole vertical, it is characterized in that, install according to the following steps:
B1), the initial stage prepares:
B1.1) installation of each driven unit and each righting assembly, is completed;
B1.2), complete drive plate and install with coordinating of base plate, and complete each driven unit and install with coordinating of drive plate;
B1.3), prop up some telescopic rods, and the length of each telescopic rod is regulated, until base plate is the level of state;
B2), electric pole is thrown in: after being sling by electric pole by crane, put into bar hole;
B3), electric pole is calibrated:
B3.1), maintain and hang and connect, and by external motor or manpower rotating drive dish, until some wiper blocks all contact with the surface of electric pole;
B3.2), remove to hang and connect, and be rotated further driving-disc, until driving-disc cannot rotate;
B4), fix electric pole: maintain erecting device motionless, in bar hole, insert earth, and compacting;
B5), erecting device is removed:
B5.1), reversely rotate drive plate, some wiper blocks and electric pole are thrown off;
B5.2), take apart successively and remove righting assembly, driven unit, drive plate, base plate and telescopic rod; Complete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510560708.7A CN105201268B (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | It is used for the slope installation method of the electric pole of the erecting device for ensuring electric pole vertical on a kind of use slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510560708.7A CN105201268B (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | It is used for the slope installation method of the electric pole of the erecting device for ensuring electric pole vertical on a kind of use slope |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105201268A true CN105201268A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105201268B CN105201268B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510560708.7A Active CN105201268B (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | It is used for the slope installation method of the electric pole of the erecting device for ensuring electric pole vertical on a kind of use slope |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107630448A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-26 | 宁波鄞州晶浩正机械设备有限公司 | A kind of cable electric pole fixing device |
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| CN202215043U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-09 | 北京天韵太阳科技发展有限公司 | Rod erecting machine |
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| CN107630448A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-26 | 宁波鄞州晶浩正机械设备有限公司 | A kind of cable electric pole fixing device |
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Inventor after: Guo Ping Inventor after: Guo Jun Inventor after: Shen Guoxiang Inventor after: Wu Guoying Inventor after: Xu Yajun Inventor after: Wu Jun Inventor after: Zhang Xi Inventor before: Guo Ping Inventor before: Guo Jun Inventor before: Zhu Xiaobo Inventor before: Shen Guoxiang Inventor before: Jiang Chuanxiao |
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