CN105197739B - Skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system - Google Patents

Skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105197739B
CN105197739B CN201510592631.1A CN201510592631A CN105197739B CN 105197739 B CN105197739 B CN 105197739B CN 201510592631 A CN201510592631 A CN 201510592631A CN 105197739 B CN105197739 B CN 105197739B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawstring
potential energy
water supply
pressurized water
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510592631.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105197739A (en
Inventor
丁泽霖
宋士强
王婧
吕素冰
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Publication of CN105197739A publication Critical patent/CN105197739A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system, including car, drag and draw machine, pulley assembly, mechanical water pump, limiter of speed and drawstring, and control system, switch, limit switch and safety tongs outside railway carriage or compartment are set in railway carriage or compartment, booster body is set in the middle part of floor or in roof, draw machine with dragging in the middle part of the drawstring of car and be connected, drawstring end connects mechanical water pump, the delivery port of mechanical water pump is connected by upper hose with tank, tank is provided with downcomer and connected with booster body, and booster body output end is connected with output feed pipe.Invention is using elevator potential energy lifting domestic water, and the feasibility, prospect and popularization for setting up the model experiment power save mode new to this kind carry out comprehensive analysis, and effect is notable.The present invention has been applied in skyscraper elevator day-to-day operation, the loss of energy can be saved, so as to develop a kind of clean energy resource, the cost of energy-conserving elevator has been reduced.

Description

Skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban skyscraper thing energy utilization technology, and in particular to one kind stores rain using high-rise Water carries out the terraced natural energy resources recycling system used of power supply that generates electricity.
Background technology
With making rapid progress for science and technology, new technology, new method are with the advantage of its efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection progressively by masses Like.But, in elevators field, domestic elevator uses traditional type elevator, with the quickening of ur- banization speed, elevator mostly Quantity will certainly will continue to increase, and huge elevator energy consumption has caused society and the close of functional government departments to pay close attention to, and this will Present situation to China's energy proposes new challenge.And the research both at home and abroad to this water-storage formula elevator is still in starting at present Stage, and there is not yet the scheme that domestic water is lifted using elevator potential energy in the prior art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the rational energy reutilization system that a kind of utilization elevator potential energy lifts domestic water, reach To the effect of using electricity wisely.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply Set in lifting system, including car, drag and draw machine, pulley assembly, mechanical water pump, limiter of speed and drawstring, and control system, railway carriage or compartment Put switch, limit switch and safety tongs outside railway carriage or compartment, booster body is set in the middle part of floor or in roof, the drawstring of car passes through cunning Wheel assembly, which changes direction, makes drawstring end downwards, draws machine with dragging and is connected in the middle part of drawstring, drawstring end connects mechanical water pump, described Mechanical water pump includes being provided with rope sheave by bearing on support and the pump housing, support, and the drawstring being connected with car passes through assembly pulley With being wrapped on the rope sheave of mechanical water pump after part;Rotating shaft one end of rope sheave machine rotating shaft transmission company is drawn with dragging by one-way wheel one Connect, the rotating shaft other end of rope sheave passes through one-way wheel two and the drive connection of pump housing rotating shaft;The delivery port of the mechanical water pump leads to Cross upper hose to connect with tank, tank is provided with downcomer and connected with booster body, booster body output end is supplied with output Water pipe is connected.
The booster body includes support and at least two booster jars are used alternatingly, and water is respectively arranged with each booster jar Room and air chamber, air chamber are directly connected with hydroecium, or elastomeric isolation layer is set between air chamber and hydroecium;2 air chambers are connected with increasing gas Pipe and air bleeding valve, increase tracheae and are connected with aerator structure;Hydroecium is provided with the pipe being connected with the downcomer and output feed pipe and connect Head;Set respectively on the increasing tracheae and lower water solenoid valve is set respectively on gas supply electromagnetic valve, downcomer.
Pressurized water supply mechanism is additionally provided with filling pipe, and filling pipe is connected with water charging system;Moisturizing is set respectively on filling pipe Magnetic valve.
Air chamber and rear gas chamber, are isolated by piston before the air chamber of the booster jar is divided into.
Switch is set to be connected with an input of the controller in switch board in the railway carriage or compartment, limit switch and control outside railway carriage or compartment Another input connection of device, an output end of controller is connected with each magnetic valve, another output end of controller and Drag the control end connection for drawing machine.
The tank or booster jar connect with fire-fighting system feed pipe and set valve.
Speed changer can also be provided between rope sheave rotating shaft and pump housing rotating shaft.
It is provided with outside car and forces speed reducing switch, this forces speed reducing switch to be connected with controller input.
The limiter of speed is disposed therein in the rotating shaft of a pulley.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention sets up model experiment to this kind using elevator potential energy lifting domestic water Feasibility, prospect and the popularization of new power save mode carry out comprehensive analysis, and effect is notable.The present invention skyscraper has been applied into In elevator day-to-day operation, the loss of energy can be saved, so as to develop a kind of clean energy resource, making for energy-conserving elevator is reduced Valency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of booster body in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mechanical water pump in Fig. 1.
Label 1 is booster body in figure, and 2 be car, and 3 draw machine to drag, and 4 be drawstring, and 5 be tank, and 6 be booster jar, 61 It is preceding air chamber for hydroecium, 62,63 be rear gas chamber, and 64 be piston, and 65 be pressure bladder, and 7 be mechanical water pump, and 71 be support, 72 It is rope sheave for rope sheave rotating shaft, 73,74 be bearing, and 75 be speed changer, and 76 be transmission output shaft, and 77 be one-way wheel one, and 78 be single To wheel two, 79 be the pump housing, and 8 be upper hose, and 9 be downcomer, and 10 be filling pipe, and 11 be output feed pipe, and 12 is increase tracheae, and 13 are Safety tongs, 14 be that switch is set in railway carriage or compartment, and 15 be limit switch outside railway carriage or compartment, and 16 be hand-operated valve, and 17 be limiter of speed, and 18 be air bleeding valve, 19 It is downcomer magnetic valve for gas supply electromagnetic valve, 20,21 be filling pipe magnetic valve, and 22 be dust cap.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:Skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system, in Fig. 1 containing car 2, drag draw machine 3, Switch, limit switch and peace outside railway carriage or compartment are set in pulley assembly, mechanical water pump 7, limiter of speed and drawstring 4, and control system, railway carriage or compartment The conventional components such as full pincers.
Meanwhile, booster body 1 is set in the middle part of floor or in roof.
Pressurized water supply mechanism is additionally provided with filling pipe 10, and filling pipe 10 is connected with water charging system;Set respectively on filling pipe 10 Put moisturizing magnetic valve.
Air chamber 62 and rear gas chamber 63, are isolated by piston 64 before the air chamber of the booster jar 6 is divided into.
The drawstring 4 of car 2 changes direction by pulley assembly makes the end of drawstring 4 downwards, and the middle part of drawstring 4 is drawn machine 3 and connected with dragging Connect, the end of drawstring 4 connection mechanical water pump 7.
The tank or booster jar connect with fire-fighting system feed pipe and set valve.
Referring to Fig. 3, mechanical water pump 7 includes being provided with rope sheave by bearing on support 71 and the pump housing 79, support 71, with sedan-chair The drawstring 4 that railway carriage or compartment 2 is connected is after pulley assembly with being wrapped on the rope sheave of mechanical water pump 7;Rotating shaft one end of rope sheave passes through list Draw the rotating shaft transmission of machine 3 with dragging to wheel one and be connected, the rotating shaft other end of rope sheave passes through the transmission company of one-way wheel two and the rotating shaft of the pump housing 79 Connect;The delivery port of the mechanical water pump 7 is connected by upper hose 8 with tank 5, and tank 5 is provided with downcomer 9 and supercharging Mechanism 1 is connected, and the output end of booster body 1 is connected with output feed pipe 11.
Speed reducing switch is forced furthermore it is possible to be provided with outside car 2, this forces speed reducing switch to connect with controller input Connect.Limiter of speed can be disposed therein in the rotating shaft of a pulley.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 2, booster body 1 includes the booster jar 6 of support 71 and at least two Be used alternatingly, hydroecium 61 and air chamber be respectively arranged with each booster jar 6, air chamber is directly connected with hydroecium 61, or air chamber with Elastomeric isolation layer is set between hydroecium 61;2 air chambers are connected with increasing tracheae and air bleeding valve, increase tracheae and are connected with aerator structure;Hydroecium 61 are provided with the pipe joint being connected with the downcomer 9 and output feed pipe 11;Supply electromagnetism is set respectively on the increasing tracheae Lower water solenoid valve is set respectively on valve, downcomer 9.
Pressurized water supply mechanism is additionally provided with filling pipe 10, and filling pipe 10 is connected with water charging system;Set respectively on filling pipe 10 Put moisturizing magnetic valve.
Switch is set to be connected with an input of the controller in switch board in railway carriage or compartment, limit switch and controller outside railway carriage or compartment Another input is connected, and an output end of controller is connected with each magnetic valve, and another output end of controller is drawn with dragging The control end connection of machine 3.
Embodiment 3:On the basis of embodiment 2, the He of air chamber 62 before can also the air chamber of booster jar 6 be divided into as shown in Figure 2 Rear gas chamber 63, is isolated by piston 64.
Embodiment 4:On the basis of embodiment 1, speed change can also be provided between rope sheave rotating shaft 72 and the rotating shaft of the pump housing 79 Device.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system, including car, drag draw machine, it is pulley assembly, mechanical Switch, limit switch and safety tongs outside railway carriage or compartment are set in water pump, limiter of speed and drawstring, and control system, railway carriage or compartment, it is characterized in that: Booster body is set in the middle part of floor or in roof, the drawstring of car changes direction by pulley assembly makes drawstring end downwards, Draw machine with dragging and be connected in the middle part of drawstring, drawstring end connects mechanical water pump, and the mechanical water pump includes support and the pump housing, support Upper to be provided with rope sheave by bearing, the drawstring being connected with car is after pulley assembly and is wrapped in the rope sheave of mechanical water pump On;Rotating shaft one end of rope sheave is drawn machine rotating shaft transmission and is connected by one-way wheel one with dragging, and the rotating shaft other end of rope sheave passes through one-way wheel Two with the drive connection of pump housing rotating shaft;The delivery port of the mechanical water pump is connected by upper hose with tank, and tank is set It is equipped with downcomer to connect with booster body, booster body output end is connected with output feed pipe;The booster body includes support It is used alternatingly with least two booster jars, hydroecium and air chamber is respectively arranged with each booster jar, air chamber is directly connected with hydroecium, Or elastomeric isolation layer is set between air chamber and hydroecium;2 air chambers are connected with increasing tracheae and air bleeding valve, increase tracheae and aerator structure Connection;Hydroecium is provided with the pipe joint being connected with the downcomer and output feed pipe;Supply is set respectively on the increasing tracheae Lower water solenoid valve is set respectively on magnetic valve, downcomer;Pressurized water supply mechanism is additionally provided with filling pipe, filling pipe and water charging system Connection;Moisturizing magnetic valve is set respectively on filling pipe.
2. elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system in skyscraper room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The supercharging Air chamber and rear gas chamber, are isolated by piston before the air chamber of tank is divided into.
3. elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system in skyscraper room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In the railway carriage or compartment Switch is set to be connected with an input of the controller in switch board, another input of limit switch and controller outside railway carriage or compartment Connection a, output end of controller is connected with each magnetic valve, and the control end that another output end of controller draws machine with dragging connects Connect.
4. elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system in skyscraper room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water storage Pond or booster jar connect with fire-fighting system feed pipe and set valve.
5. elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system in skyscraper room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also in rope sheave Speed changer is provided between rotating shaft and pump housing rotating shaft.
6. elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system in skyscraper room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Outside car It is provided with and forces speed reducing switch, this forces speed reducing switch to be connected with controller input.
7. elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system in skyscraper room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Limiter of speed is set Put in the rotating shaft of a pulley wherein.
CN201510592631.1A 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system Expired - Fee Related CN105197739B (en)

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CN201510592631.1A CN105197739B (en) 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Skyscraper room elevator potential energy pressurized water supply lifting system

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CN105197739B true CN105197739B (en) 2017-08-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108252362A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-06 四川润物供水系统有限公司 A kind of elevator accumulation of energy water system
CN113389674B (en) * 2021-05-21 2023-04-14 华北水利水电大学 High-rise building district bath power generation system

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191218588A (en) * 1912-08-13 1913-07-31 Robert Falkland Carey Improvements in or connected with Hydraulic Apparatus such as Lifts, Hoists, Cranes.
CN201193344Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-02-11 北京威派格科技发展有限公司 Air bag supercharging compensate water supply installation
CN202482934U (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-10-10 山东水龙王集团有限公司 Dual-mode non-negative-pressure supercharging device
CN102840110A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-12-26 广西大学 Water supply pressurizing system by utilizing potential energy of high-rise building wastewater
CN203080607U (en) * 2012-12-16 2013-07-24 上海艺迈实业有限公司 Novel superhigh layer relayed steady pressure complete set water supply equipment
CN203794417U (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-08-27 王�华 System for achieving elevator energy conservation and storage with water storage potential energy

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