CN105196246A - Flaring locking tool for self-locking swivel nut and flaring connector used by same - Google Patents

Flaring locking tool for self-locking swivel nut and flaring connector used by same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105196246A
CN105196246A CN201510630590.0A CN201510630590A CN105196246A CN 105196246 A CN105196246 A CN 105196246A CN 201510630590 A CN201510630590 A CN 201510630590A CN 105196246 A CN105196246 A CN 105196246A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
enlarging
locking
blind rivet
self
flaring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510630590.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105196246B (en
Inventor
石大鹏
江康
胡庆宽
付建建
高程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Aerospace Precision Machining Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510630590.0A priority Critical patent/CN105196246B/en
Publication of CN105196246A publication Critical patent/CN105196246A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105196246B publication Critical patent/CN105196246B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flaring locking tool for a self-locking swivel nut and a flaring connector used by the same. The flaring locking tool for the self-locking swivel nut comprises the flaring connector, a flaring nail core and a power device driving the flaring nail core to move left and right. The flaring end comprises at least two expanding petals arranged at intervals in the peripheral direction. When the flaring nail core moves from left to right, the flaring nail core abuts against a stress part which is arranged on the expanding petals and matched with the flaring nail core in an abutting-against mode to enable the expanding petals to be expanded and deformed in the radial direction, the expanding petals abut against and extrude a flaring inner hole of the self-locking swivel nut to enable the flaring inner hole to be expanded so that external knurl parts of the self-locking swivel nut can be expanded and embedded into a base body of an engine crankcase, the self-locking fixing effect of the self-locking swivel nut can be achieved, and by using the automatic and mechanical flaring locking tool, the problems that in the prior art, because manual locking is adopted or other unmatched tools are used for locking, batch installing can not be carried out, and the working efficiency is low.

Description

The flare type joint that a kind of enlarging locking fixture of self-locking thread insert and this frock use
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enlarging locking fixture of self-locking thread insert and the flare type joint of this frock use.
Background technology
Due to the particularity that Aero-Space engine connects, engine crankcase needs process many internal thread holes to be connected for being fixed with miscellaneous part, general engine crankcase is aluminum alloy materials, when being often connected with steel component parts, under the effect of axial force, be easy to aluminum screw thread scratch crushing, cause Joint failure, therefore, generally can adopt and in engine crankcase, to screw in swivel nut and then be connected with other parts, but common swivel nut is because itself is without locking device, under engine vibration environment, swivel nut is loose or dislocation very easily, engine is caused normally to work, at present, market there is a kind of self-locking thread insert as shown in Figure 1-2, more and more be applied on Aero-Space engine, comprise the knurled portions be arranged on swivel nut outer surface, be arranged at the enlarging endoporus of swivel nut inside, for with other parts be threaded with female thread structure with for coordinating that with spanner this self-locking thread insert is screwed in hexagonal structure on engine crankcase, spanner coordinates with interior hexagonal structure and is first installed on engine by swivel nut, enlarging internal diameter is made to expand to make the outer knurled portion of this self-locking thread insert embed among engine crankcase matrix by external force, play self-locking action, but do not have a kind of enlarging locking fixture being specifically designed to this self-locking thread insert in market, cause carrying out in enormous quantities installing and operating efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automation, mechanization and the convenient to use enlarging locking fixture being exclusively used in this self-locking thread insert, the present invention also aims to the flare type joint providing this enlarging locking fixture a kind of to use simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the enlarging locking fixture of a kind of self-locking thread insert of the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of enlarging locking fixture of self-locking thread insert, comprise the flare type joint that axis extends in left-right direction, enlarging blind rivet and the power set driving enlarging blind rivet to move left and right, described flare type joint comprises the cover shape body that axis extends in left-right direction, described cover shape body comprise its right-hand member for pushing up the flared end of press-fit in use with the enlarging endoporus of self-locking thread insert, described flared end comprise along its circumference spaced at least two for stretch to enlarging endoporus in use and there is the expansion lobe of dilatating and deformable in radial directions, the inwall of expansion lobe is provided with the forced section for being made expansion lobe radial expanding deformation oil by enlarging blind rivet pushing tow when enlarging blind rivet moves from left to right.
Described forced section is the closing-in structure for enlarging blind rivet pushing tow that the diameter from left to right surrounded by expansion lobe diminishes gradually.
Described power set are pneumatic riveting gun, and described pneumatic riveting gun comprises riveting gun body and is arranged at the enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe on riveting gun body, and described enlarging blind rivet guiding movement is threaded onto in enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe.
Described flare type joint also comprises the link for being connected with enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe, link is provided with the screwed hole be connected with enlarging blind rivet casing threads.
A kind of flare type joint of the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of flare type joint, comprise the cover shape body that axis extends in left-right direction, described cover shape body comprise its right-hand member for pushing up the flared end of press-fit in use with the enlarging endoporus of self-locking thread insert, described flared end comprise along its circumference spaced at least two for stretch to enlarging endoporus in use and there is the expansion lobe of dilatating and deformable in radial directions, the inwall of expansion lobe is provided with the forced section for being made expansion lobe radial expanding deformation oil by enlarging blind rivet pushing tow when enlarging blind rivet moves from left to right.
Described forced section is the closing-in structure for enlarging blind rivet pushing tow that the diameter from left to right surrounded by expansion lobe diminishes gradually.
Described flare type joint also comprises the link for being connected with enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe, link is provided with the screwed hole be connected with enlarging blind rivet casing threads.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of enlarging locking fixture of self-locking thread insert comprises flare type joint, enlarging blind rivet and the power set driving enlarging blind rivet to move left and right, flared end comprises at least two circumferentially spaced expansion lobes, when enlarging blind rivet moves from left to right, enlarging blind rivet pushing tow is arranged at the forced section on expansion lobe, make expansion lobe dilatating and deformable in radial directions, expansion lobe holds out against and the enlarging endoporus extruding self-locking thread insert makes it expand, being expanded in the outer knurled portion of self-locking thread insert embeds among engine crankcase matrix, realize the self-locking fixation of this self-locking thread insert, use this automation, the enlarging locking fixture of mechanization solves in prior art to be undertaken locking by the instrument manually locking or use other not match and causes installing in batches and the low problem of operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-locking thread insert;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the enlarging locking fixture of a kind of self-locking thread insert of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of flare type joint;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarging locking fixture of a kind of self-locking thread insert of the present invention and the assembling schematic diagram of self-locking thread insert;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at the A place of Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of enlarging locking fixture of self-locking thread insert 16 as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the power set comprising flare type joint 9 that axis extends in left-right direction, enlarging blind rivet 6 and drive enlarging blind rivet 6 to move left and right, the present embodiment medium power device is pneumatic riveting gun, the enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe 8 that pneumatic riveting gun comprises riveting gun body 5 and is arranged on riveting gun body 5, enlarging blind rivet about 6 guiding movement is threaded onto in enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe 8.The end 7 of enlarging blind rivet 6 is the pyramidal structure reduced gradually from left to right, flare type joint 9 comprise its right-hand member for pushing up the flared end 10 of press-fit and the link 11 for being threaded with enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe 8 in use with the enlarging endoporus 2 of self-locking thread insert 16, flare type joint 9 is provided with for the screwed hole 15 of enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe 8 plug-in mounting and the plug-in opening 14 for enlarging blind rivet 6 plug-in mounting, flare type joint 9 is installed on enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe 8 by helicitic texture, flared end 10 comprise along its circumference spaced 6 for stretch to enlarging endoporus 2 in use and there is the expansion lobe 13 of dilatating and deformable in radial directions, the inwall of expansion lobe 13 is provided with the forced section for being made expansion lobe 13 radial expanding deformation oil by enlarging blind rivet 6 pushing tow when enlarging blind rivet 6 moves from left to right, in the present embodiment, forced section is the closing-in structure for enlarging blind rivet 6 pushing tow that the diameter from left to right surrounded by expansion lobe 13 diminishes gradually.In enlarging blind rivet 6 when moving from left to right, enlarging blind rivet 6 pushing tow expansion lobe 13, make expansion lobe 13 dilatating and deformable in radial directions, expansion lobe 13 holds out against and the enlarging endoporus 2 extruding self-locking thread insert 16 makes it expand, being expanded in the outer knurled portion 1 of self-locking thread insert 16 embeds among engine crankcase matrix 17, realize the self-locking fixation of this self-locking thread insert, use this automation, the enlarging locking fixture of mechanization solves in prior art to be undertaken locking by the instrument manually locking or use other not match and cause installing in batches and the low problem of operating efficiency.
The worked of enlarging locking fixture of this self-locking thread insert is called: be installed on engine crankcase matrix 17 with die nut by self-locking thread insert 16, flare type joint 9 is threadedly connected on enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe 8, flared end 10 is inserted in the enlarging endoporus 2 of self-locking thread insert 16, pneumatic riveting gun 5 drives enlarging blind rivet 6 to stretch, the end 7 of enlarging blind rivet 6 drives expansion lobe 13 radial expanding deformation oil, thus carries out enlarging locking to the enlarging position of this self-locking thread insert 16.In use, the size adjusting enlarging amount can be carried out according to product practical set situation, external screw thread on the internal thread of the link 11 of flare type joint 9 and enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe 8 matches, it is more that internal thread screws in the external screw thread position that matches, when carrying out enlarging, enlarging blind rivet 6 just has more long portion position and stretches out flare type joint 9, thus increase enlarging amount, otherwise, it is more that internal thread screws out the external screw thread position that matches, enlarging blind rivet 6 stretches out flare type joint 9 position will be relatively short, thus reduce enlarging amount, simultaneously, be equipped with special air pressure valve, the enlarging speed starting riveting gun is regulated by adjustable pressure size.
In other embodiments of the invention, power set also can adopt hydraulic gun; Can also be manually use hammer to replace pneumatic riveting gun; Pneumatic riveting gun also can not comprise enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe, and now the link of flare type joint is provided with external screw thread and is directly connected with pneumatic riveting gun body; Also can offer pin-and-hole on enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe, flare type joint adopts axle and pin-and-hole cooperation to be fixed on enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe; Forced section may not be closing-in structure, can be to be arranged at the bulge-structure on expansion lobe inwall; The end of enlarging blind rivet may not be pyramidal structure, can be chondritic.
A kind of embodiment of flare type joint is identical with the embodiment of the flare type joint in each embodiment of the enlarging locking fixture of above-mentioned a kind of self-locking thread insert, repeats no more herein.

Claims (7)

1. the enlarging locking fixture of a self-locking thread insert, it is characterized in that: comprise the flare type joint that axis extends in left-right direction, enlarging blind rivet and the power set driving enlarging blind rivet to move left and right, described flare type joint comprises the cover shape body that axis extends in left-right direction, described cover shape body comprise its right-hand member for pushing up the flared end of press-fit in use with the enlarging endoporus of self-locking thread insert, described flared end comprise along its circumference spaced at least two for stretch to enlarging endoporus in use and there is the expansion lobe of dilatating and deformable in radial directions, the inwall of expansion lobe is provided with the forced section for being made expansion lobe radial expanding deformation oil by enlarging blind rivet pushing tow when enlarging blind rivet moves from left to right.
2. the enlarging locking fixture of a kind of self-locking thread insert according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described forced section is the closing-in structure for enlarging blind rivet pushing tow that the diameter from left to right surrounded by expansion lobe diminishes gradually.
3. the enlarging locking fixture of a kind of self-locking thread insert according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power set are pneumatic riveting gun, described pneumatic riveting gun comprises riveting gun body and is arranged at the enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe on riveting gun body, and described enlarging blind rivet guiding movement is threaded onto in enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe.
4. the enlarging locking fixture of a kind of self-locking thread insert according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described flare type joint also comprises the link for being connected with enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe, link is provided with the screwed hole be connected with enlarging blind rivet casing threads.
5. a flare type joint, it is characterized in that: comprise the cover shape body that axis extends in left-right direction, described cover shape body comprise its right-hand member for pushing up the flared end of press-fit in use with the enlarging endoporus of self-locking thread insert, described flared end comprise along its circumference spaced at least two for stretch to enlarging endoporus in use and there is the expansion lobe of dilatating and deformable in radial directions, the inwall of expansion lobe is provided with the forced section for being made expansion lobe radial expanding deformation oil by enlarging blind rivet pushing tow when enlarging blind rivet moves from left to right.
6. a kind of flare type joint according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described forced section is the closing-in structure for enlarging blind rivet pushing tow that the diameter from left to right surrounded by expansion lobe diminishes gradually.
7. a kind of flare type joint according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described flare type joint also comprises the link for being connected with enlarging blind rivet sleeve pipe, link is provided with the screwed hole be connected with enlarging blind rivet casing threads.
CN201510630590.0A 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 The flare type joint that the enlarging locking fixture and the frock of a kind of self-locking thread insert are used Active CN105196246B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510630590.0A CN105196246B (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 The flare type joint that the enlarging locking fixture and the frock of a kind of self-locking thread insert are used

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510630590.0A CN105196246B (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 The flare type joint that the enlarging locking fixture and the frock of a kind of self-locking thread insert are used

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CN105196246A true CN105196246A (en) 2015-12-30
CN105196246B CN105196246B (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107363553A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-21 无锡金龙川村精管有限公司 A kind of reducing flaring tooling and reducing flared method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4270331A (en) * 1978-03-10 1981-06-02 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Method of securing an expansion dowel including a metallic expansion sleeve
DE3146005A1 (en) * 1981-11-20 1983-05-26 Josef 7941 Kanzach Gawatz Internal clamping mandrel
CN2434468Y (en) * 2000-08-03 2001-06-13 葛顺宝 Core striking expansion bolt sleeve
CN2440968Y (en) * 2000-09-27 2001-08-01 戚进 Adjustable screw rod style expansion screw
CN2802163Y (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-08-02 叶树锦 Beating expansion fastener
CN2835681Y (en) * 2005-10-31 2006-11-08 陕西科技大学 Expansion threaded sleeve
CN202152783U (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-02-29 王英 Combined expansion screw
CN205043712U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Flaring locking frock of auto -lock swivel nut and flaring that this frock was used connect

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4270331A (en) * 1978-03-10 1981-06-02 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Method of securing an expansion dowel including a metallic expansion sleeve
DE3146005A1 (en) * 1981-11-20 1983-05-26 Josef 7941 Kanzach Gawatz Internal clamping mandrel
CN2434468Y (en) * 2000-08-03 2001-06-13 葛顺宝 Core striking expansion bolt sleeve
CN2440968Y (en) * 2000-09-27 2001-08-01 戚进 Adjustable screw rod style expansion screw
CN2802163Y (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-08-02 叶树锦 Beating expansion fastener
CN2835681Y (en) * 2005-10-31 2006-11-08 陕西科技大学 Expansion threaded sleeve
CN202152783U (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-02-29 王英 Combined expansion screw
CN205043712U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 河南航天精工制造有限公司 Flaring locking frock of auto -lock swivel nut and flaring that this frock was used connect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107363553A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-21 无锡金龙川村精管有限公司 A kind of reducing flaring tooling and reducing flared method

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Publication number Publication date
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