CN204505172U - Hot forming tool water channel plug dismantling device - Google Patents
Hot forming tool water channel plug dismantling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204505172U CN204505172U CN201520187269.5U CN201520187269U CN204505172U CN 204505172 U CN204505172 U CN 204505172U CN 201520187269 U CN201520187269 U CN 201520187269U CN 204505172 U CN204505172 U CN 204505172U
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- plug
- pull rod
- auxetic
- spiral groove
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及热成型模具水道堵头拆装工具,包括拉杆,拉杆的一端设有与塞柱上的螺孔对应的外螺纹,另一端设有直径较小、与拉铆枪配合的夹持部;拉杆的外围设有与拉杆滑动配合的套筒,套筒的内径小于拉胀堵头的外径,套筒的内壁设有螺旋槽。本实用新型利用较长的套筒和拉杆以实现对深孔处拉胀堵头的拆装,配合拉铆枪以提升工作效率,适用于大批量生产,同时使得拉杆不受到旋转扭力,拉杆的使用寿命更长。套筒的内壁设有螺旋槽,螺旋槽的排气效果保证了套筒与拉杆在配合间隙较小的情况下可以灵活滑动,使得套筒与拉杆具有较好的同轴度,确保了拉胀堵头的安装效果;同时螺旋槽还具有排除杂质的作用,避免了使用过程中套筒与拉杆被杂质损坏。
The utility model relates to a dismantling tool for a waterway plug of a thermoforming mold, which comprises a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is provided with an external thread corresponding to a screw hole on a plug post, and the other end is provided with a clamp with a smaller diameter and matched with a riveting gun. Department; the periphery of the pull rod is provided with a sleeve that slides with the pull rod, the inner diameter of the sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the auxetic plug, and the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a spiral groove. The utility model uses a longer sleeve and a pull rod to realize the disassembly and assembly of the auxetic plug at the deep hole, cooperates with a riveting gun to improve work efficiency, is suitable for mass production, and at the same time prevents the pull rod from being subjected to rotational torque, and the pull rod Longer service life. The inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a spiral groove, and the exhaust effect of the spiral groove ensures that the sleeve and the tie rod can slide flexibly when the matching gap is small, so that the sleeve and the tie rod have a better coaxiality and ensure auxetic The installation effect of the plug; at the same time, the spiral groove also has the function of removing impurities, avoiding the damage of the sleeve and the tie rod by impurities during use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及拉胀堵头的拆卸工装,具体涉及热成型模具水道堵头拆装工具。 The utility model relates to a dismantling tool for an auxetic plug, in particular to a dismantling tool for a thermoforming mold water channel plug.
背景技术 Background technique
热成型模具的冷却水道绝大部分都采用深孔钻加工而成。因此,需要专用的水道堵头(模具膨胀喉塞、模具拉胀堵头)来封堵水孔,以防止模具漏水。如图3所示的一种常用拉胀堵头,其由塞筒8和塞柱9组成,塞柱9上设有螺孔。使用时塞筒8与水孔配合,塞柱9进入塞筒8内使得塞筒8产生径向膨胀,轴向应力转变为塞筒8的径向膨胀效应,从而形成有效的高压无泄漏密封。现有技术通过一颗螺栓和套筒来拆装拉胀堵头,在安装拉胀堵头的时候,先将拉胀堵头放入水孔,螺栓穿过套筒并拧进塞柱9上的螺孔里,使用内六角扳手拧动螺栓,将塞柱9拉入塞筒8内以将模具的水孔堵住。在拆卸拉胀堵头的时候,螺栓穿过套筒并拧进塞柱9里,使用内六角扳手拧动螺栓,拉动塞柱9直至塞柱9脱离塞筒8,然后将塞筒8取出,完成拆卸过程。 Most of the cooling channels of thermoforming molds are processed by deep hole drilling. Therefore, special waterway plugs (mold expansion throat plugs, mold auxetic plugs) are needed to seal the water holes to prevent the mold from leaking. A commonly used auxetic plug as shown in Figure 3 is composed of a plug barrel 8 and a plug post 9, and the plug post 9 is provided with a screw hole. When in use, the plug cylinder 8 cooperates with the water hole, and the plug rod 9 enters the plug cylinder 8 to cause radial expansion of the plug cylinder 8, and the axial stress is transformed into the radial expansion effect of the plug cylinder 8, thereby forming an effective high-pressure leak-free seal. The existing technology uses a bolt and a sleeve to disassemble the auxetic plug. When installing the auxetic plug, first put the auxetic plug into the water hole, and the bolt passes through the sleeve and is screwed into the plug post 9 In the screw hole of the mold, use the hex wrench to turn the bolt, and pull the plug 9 into the plug barrel 8 to block the water hole of the mold. When disassembling the auxetic plug, the bolt passes through the sleeve and is screwed into the plug 9. Use the hex wrench to twist the bolt, pull the plug 9 until the plug 9 is separated from the plug 8, and then take out the plug 8. Complete the disassembly process.
在使用中发现现有技术存在下列问题:套筒和螺栓长度不够,不能进行深孔堵头的安装和拆卸;对细长的螺栓进行扭力旋转,螺栓强度不够易断裂;需要借助内六角扳手,在拆装拉胀堵头的时候,不是很方便,特别是需要大批量操作的时候,影响工人的工作效率;套筒和螺栓的同轴度不能保证,影响拉胀堵头的安装效果。 During use, it is found that the existing technology has the following problems: the length of the sleeve and the bolt is not enough, and the installation and disassembly of the deep hole plug cannot be carried out; the torque rotation of the slender bolt is not enough and the bolt is not strong enough to break; it is necessary to use a hexagonal wrench, It is not very convenient to disassemble and assemble the auxetic plug, especially when a large batch of operations is required, which affects the work efficiency of workers; the coaxiality of the sleeve and the bolt cannot be guaranteed, which affects the installation effect of the auxetic plug.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的提出一种热成型模具水道堵头拆装工具,该工具能适用于深孔处拉胀堵头的拆装,同时能够提升工人的工作效率;并且该工具使用寿命长,安装效果好。 The purpose of this utility model is to propose a disassembly tool for waterway plugs of thermoforming molds, which can be applied to the disassembly and assembly of auxetic plugs at deep holes, and can improve the work efficiency of workers; and the tool has a long service life and is easy to install. The effect is good.
本实用新型所述的热成型模具水道堵头拆装工具,包括拉杆,所述拉杆的一端设有与塞柱上的螺孔对应的外螺纹,另一端设有直径较小、与拉铆枪配合的夹持部;所述拉杆的外围设有与拉杆滑动配合的套筒,所述套筒的内径小于拉胀堵头的外径,所述套筒的内壁设有螺旋槽。 The tool for removing and assembling the water channel plug of a thermoforming mold according to the utility model includes a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is provided with an external thread corresponding to the screw hole on the plug post, and the other end is provided with a smaller diameter, which is compatible with a riveting gun. Cooperating clamping part; the outer periphery of the pull rod is provided with a sleeve slidingly fitted with the pull rod, the inner diameter of the sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the auxetic plug, and the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a spiral groove.
进一步,所述套筒的长度不小于200mm,以实现对深孔处拉胀堵头的拆装,并且较长的套筒方便工人拿握。 Further, the length of the sleeve is not less than 200mm, so as to realize the disassembly and assembly of the auxetic plug at the deep hole, and the longer sleeve is convenient for workers to hold.
进一步,所述拉杆由Cr12MoV钢制成,使得拉杆具有较高的硬度、强度和较好的耐磨性。 Further, the tie rod is made of Cr12MoV steel, so that the tie rod has higher hardness, strength and better wear resistance.
本实用新型相对于现有技术做出了改进,利用较长的套筒和拉杆以实现对深孔处拉胀堵头的拆装,配合拉铆枪以提升工作效率,适用于大批量生产;同时拉杆不受旋转扭力,拉杆的使用寿命更长。套筒内壁设有螺旋槽,螺旋槽的排气效果保证了套筒与拉杆在配合间隙较小的情况下可以灵活滑动,使得套筒与拉杆具有较好的同轴度,确保了拉胀堵头的安装效果;同时螺旋槽还具有排除杂质的作用,避免使用过程中套筒与拉杆被杂质损坏。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has made improvements. The longer sleeve and pull rod are used to realize the disassembly and assembly of the auxetic plug at the deep hole, and the riveting gun is used to improve the working efficiency, which is suitable for mass production; At the same time, the pull rod is not subjected to rotational torque, and the service life of the pull rod is longer. There is a spiral groove on the inner wall of the sleeve. The exhaust effect of the spiral groove ensures that the sleeve and the tie rod can slide flexibly in the case of a small matching gap, so that the sleeve and the tie rod have a better coaxiality and ensure auxetic plugging. The installation effect of the head; at the same time, the spiral groove also has the function of removing impurities to prevent the sleeve and tie rod from being damaged by impurities during use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的工作示意图; Fig. 1 is the working schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为套筒的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sleeve;
图3为拉胀堵头的结构示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the auxetic plug.
图中:1—拉胀堵头;2—套筒;3—螺旋槽;4—拉杆;5—夹持部;6—外螺纹;7—拉铆枪;8—塞筒;9—塞柱。 In the figure: 1—auxetic plug; 2—sleeve; 3—spiral groove; 4—tie rod; 5—clamping part; 6—external thread; 7—rivet gun; 8—plug barrel; .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示的热成型模具水道堵头拆装工具,包括由Cr12MoV钢制成拉杆4,拉杆4的一端设有与塞柱9上的螺孔对应的外螺纹6,另一端设有直径较小、与拉铆枪7配合的夹持部5。拉杆4上直径突变处及外螺纹6的尾端均设有圆滑过渡,以防止应力集中。拉杆4的外围设有与拉杆4滑动配合的套筒2,套筒2的长度不小于200mm,套筒2的内径小于拉胀堵头1的外径,如图2所示,所述套筒2的内壁设有螺旋槽3。 As shown in Figure 1, the thermoforming mold water channel plug removal tool includes a pull rod 4 made of Cr12MoV steel, one end of the pull rod 4 is provided with an external thread 6 corresponding to the screw hole on the plug post 9, and the other end is provided with a diameter The clamping part 5 which is smaller and cooperates with the riveting gun 7. Both the sudden change in diameter of the tie rod 4 and the tail end of the external thread 6 are provided with a smooth transition to prevent stress concentration. The periphery of the pull rod 4 is provided with a sleeve 2 that slides with the pull rod 4, the length of the sleeve 2 is not less than 200mm, and the inner diameter of the sleeve 2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the auxetic plug 1, as shown in Figure 2, the sleeve The inner wall of 2 is provided with spiral groove 3.
图3为普通拉胀堵头1的具体结构,其包括塞筒8和塞柱9组成,塞柱9上设有螺孔。 Fig. 3 shows the specific structure of a common auxetic plug 1, which consists of a plug barrel 8 and a plug post 9, and the plug post 9 is provided with a screw hole.
本实用新型的工作原理为:先将拉杆4通过外螺纹6安装在塞柱9上,然后在拉杆4的外围套上套筒2直至套筒2抵触塞筒8。将夹持部5装夹在拉铆枪7上,靠拉铆枪7施力以拉动塞柱9来实现拉胀堵头1的胀堵或是取出。 The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the pull rod 4 is installed on the plunger 9 through the external thread 6 , and then the sleeve 2 is put on the periphery of the pull rod 4 until the sleeve 2 touches the plug tube 8 . The clamping part 5 is clamped on the riveting gun 7, and the plug post 9 is pulled by the force of the riveting gun 7 to realize the expansion or removal of the auxetic plug 1 .
上述的拉铆枪7可选用手动拉铆枪,例如的双把拉铆枪,也可选用其他电动或气动的拉铆枪。 Above-mentioned riveting gun 7 can be selected manual riveting gun, for example double riveting gun, also can select other electric or pneumatic riveting guns for use.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520187269.5U CN204505172U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Hot forming tool water channel plug dismantling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520187269.5U CN204505172U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Hot forming tool water channel plug dismantling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204505172U true CN204505172U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520187269.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204505172U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Hot forming tool water channel plug dismantling device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11771183B2 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2023-10-03 | Joon Bu Park | Negative Poisson's ratio materials for fasteners |
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2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520187269.5U patent/CN204505172U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11771183B2 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2023-10-03 | Joon Bu Park | Negative Poisson's ratio materials for fasteners |
| US12070104B2 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2024-08-27 | Joon Bu Park | Negative Poisson's ratio materials for fasteners |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |