CN105195339B - A kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105195339B CN105195339B CN201510738969.3A CN201510738969A CN105195339B CN 105195339 B CN105195339 B CN 105195339B CN 201510738969 A CN201510738969 A CN 201510738969A CN 105195339 B CN105195339 B CN 105195339B
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- Prior art keywords
- centrifugal machine
- exhaust apparatus
- closed centrifugal
- spoiler
- disk
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus, including, be fixed on the spoiler of centrifuge principal axis lower end, the jet orifice on impeller, the airway tube being fixed in centrifuge principal axis, positioned at the centre bore skimmed on night disk and positioned at the gas port skimmed on night disk；The spoiler upper end is to skim liquid disk top and bottom positioned at jet orifice entrance, the gas port connection, and centre bore is located at Pie Ye disk center, and is connected with airway tube.When the Bubble in charging, the present invention smoothly discharges the bubble in material from centrifuge, realizes self-suction discharge；Closed centrifugal machine inlet is pressurized or improved material position supercharging without pump, is vented without frequent shutdown, can be with long time continuous working, and the present invention is simple in construction, applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to separation equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus.
Background technology
Centrifuge is to utilize centrifugal force, the machine of separation liquid and each component in solid particle or the mixture of liquid and liquid
Tool.Separation for volatile substances or noxious material must use leakage seldom or the closed centrifugal machine of No leakage, still
Because rotary drum is only with importing and exporting pipeline communication, with atmospheric isolation, air mass obstruction runner is easily formed at charging aperture, therefore feed
Mouth must install exhaust apparatus, to ensure normal work.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus, the exhaust apparatus can self-priming from
Row,.
The purpose of the present invention is realized in the following manner：
A kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus, including, it is fixed on the spoiler of centrifuge principal axis lower end, the jet on impeller
Hole, the airway tube being fixed in centrifuge principal axis, the gas port positioned at the centre bore skimmed on night disk and on slash night disk；It is described
Spoiler upper end is to skim liquid disk top and bottom positioned at jet orifice entrance, the gas port connection, and centre bore is in slash night disk
The heart, and connected with airway tube.
The spoiler is tabular, and sectional area is rectangle or ellipse.
The jet orifice is elongated hole.
The gas port has several.
Draw outside centrifuge and connect feeding warehouse in the airway tube lower end.
Relative to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
When the Bubble in charging, the present invention smoothly discharges the bubble in material from centrifuge, realizes self-priming
From row；Closed centrifugal machine inlet is pressurized or improved material position supercharging without pump, is vented, can connect for a long time without frequent shutdown
Continuous work, the present invention is simple in construction, applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use state schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention（The direction of arrow is flow direction of material in figure）.
Embodiment
A kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus, including, it is fixed on the spoiler 5 of the lower end of centrifuge principal axis 9, on impeller 10
Jet orifice 4, the airway tube 3 being fixed in centrifuge principal axis, leading positioned at the centre bore 1 skimmed on night disk 8 and on slash night disk 8
Stomata 2；The upper end of spoiler 5 is to skim the top and bottom of liquid disk 8, centre bore positioned at the entrance of jet orifice 4, the connection of gas port 2
1 positioned at the center of slash night disk 8, and is connected with airway tube 3.
The spoiler 5 is tabular, and sectional area is rectangle or ellipse, and charging can be formed turbulent flow by spoiler 5, by gas
Group smashes to form minute bubbles.
The jet orifice 4 is elongated hole, it is possible to increase feed flow rate, is that feed flow rate is more than gas bubble light soil, smoothly
By gas band soil rotary drum 11.
The gas port 2 has several, and the top and bottom of night disk 8 are skimmed in connection, balances the pressure of top and bottom.
Draw outside centrifuge and connect feeding warehouse in the lower end of airway tube 3.
Specific work process of the present invention is as follows：
Material containing gas enters from centrifugation machine inlet 6, during by spoiler 5, due to the high-speed rotation of impeller 10,
Material synchronous high-speed is driven to rotate, air pocket is crashed to pieces to form minute bubbles, and the material containing minute bubbles enters rotary drum through jet orifice 4
In 11, bubble, due to the effect of centrifugal force, is assembled in rotary drum 11 to axis direction, and drifts about upwards, and is gathered into again big
Bubble, gas-liquid mixture float to the top of rotary drum 11, by skimming in the center of night disk 8 by skimming the gas port 2 on night disk 8
Heart hole 1 enters airway tube 3, and discharges rotary drum along airway tube 3, into feeding warehouse, carries out gas-liquid separation；The not material of bubbles,
By the endoporus of main shaft, from discharge hole for discharge.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Under the premise of general idea of the present invention is not departed from, some changes and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including being fixed on centrifuge principal axis（9）The spoiler of lower end （5）, impeller（10）On jet orifice（4）, the airway tube that is fixed in centrifuge principal axis（3）, positioned at skim liquid disk（8）On center Hole（1）With positioned at skim liquid disk（8）On gas port（2）；The spoiler（5）Upper end is positioned at jet orifice（4）Entrance, institute State gas port（2）Liquid disk is skimmed in connection（8）Top and bottom, centre bore（1）Positioned at slash liquid disk（8）Center, and and airway tube（3）Connection； The spoiler（5）For tabular, sectional area is rectangle or ellipse.
- 2. closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The jet orifice（4）For elongated hole.
- 3. closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas port（2）There are several.
- 4. closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The airway tube（3）Draw lower end Centrifuge is outer and connects feeding warehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510738969.3A CN105195339B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | A kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510738969.3A CN105195339B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | A kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105195339A CN105195339A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105195339B true CN105195339B (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510738969.3A Active CN105195339B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | A kind of closed centrifugal machine exhaust apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105195339B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016206823A1 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-26 | Man Diesel & Turbo Se | Centrifuge and insert and bottom element for a centrifuge |
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| US3810347A (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-05-14 | Signal Oil & Gas Co | Centrifugal separator for three phase mixture |
| DE2353713A1 (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1975-04-30 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | PROCESS FOR DEGASSING A VISCOSE LIQUID BY USING A CENTRIFUGE AND CENTRIFUGE FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCESS |
| CN85103948A (en) * | 1984-05-24 | 1987-01-14 | 螺旋体研究有限公司 | Reduce the method and apparatus of gas content in the liquid |
| JPS63158108A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-01 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Gas separator used under gravity low |
| CN2250438Y (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1997-03-26 | 于进才 | Liquid medium full closed high vacuum degree vacuum pump |
| CN2564219Y (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-08-06 | 卢柱华 | Gas-liquid separator |
| CN2597085Y (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-01-07 | 威海戥同测试设备有限公司 | Closed centrifugal sedimentation separator |
| CN1626996A (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-15 | 株式会社不二工机 | Gas liquid separator |
| CN101203319A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-06-18 | 阿尔法拉瓦尔股份有限公司 | A centrifugal separator for cleaning of gas |
| JP4141936B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2008-08-27 | 有限会社サニーテクノ | Centrifugal deaerator |
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| CN202289573U (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-07-04 | 江阴市长龄机械制造有限公司 | Centrifugal air bubble eliminating device |
| CN103406211A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-11-27 | 国宇新兴（北京）技术发展有限公司 | Centrifugal vacuum composite segregator |
| CN104033960A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-10 | 徐荣兰 | Air handler |
| CN204276171U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏凌云药业有限公司 | Closed type centrifugal machine |
| CN204564363U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-08-19 | 世林（漯河）冶金设备有限公司 | Enclosed disk plate centrifuge |
| CN204709878U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳市哲龙科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal air bubble eliminating device |
| CN205109890U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-30 | 世林（漯河）冶金设备有限公司 | Closed centrifugal separator exhaust apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201510738969.3A patent/CN105195339B/en active Active
Patent Citations (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3810347A (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-05-14 | Signal Oil & Gas Co | Centrifugal separator for three phase mixture |
| DE2353713A1 (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1975-04-30 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | PROCESS FOR DEGASSING A VISCOSE LIQUID BY USING A CENTRIFUGE AND CENTRIFUGE FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCESS |
| CN85103948A (en) * | 1984-05-24 | 1987-01-14 | 螺旋体研究有限公司 | Reduce the method and apparatus of gas content in the liquid |
| JPS63158108A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-01 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Gas separator used under gravity low |
| CN2250438Y (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1997-03-26 | 于进才 | Liquid medium full closed high vacuum degree vacuum pump |
| JP4662223B2 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2011-03-30 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉエアロスペース | Gas-liquid centrifuge |
| CN2564219Y (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-08-06 | 卢柱华 | Gas-liquid separator |
| CN2597085Y (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-01-07 | 威海戥同测试设备有限公司 | Closed centrifugal sedimentation separator |
| JP4141936B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2008-08-27 | 有限会社サニーテクノ | Centrifugal deaerator |
| CN1626996A (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-15 | 株式会社不二工机 | Gas liquid separator |
| CN101203319A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-06-18 | 阿尔法拉瓦尔股份有限公司 | A centrifugal separator for cleaning of gas |
| CN102470378A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2012-05-23 | 阿尔法拉瓦尔股份有限公司 | Gas cleaning separator |
| CN201848313U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-06-01 | 浙江天宇环保设备有限公司 | Exhaust through-hole device for cover shell of horizontal decanter centrifuge |
| CN102179317A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-09-14 | 威海索通机电设备有限公司 | Centrifugal oil purifying machine |
| CN202289573U (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-07-04 | 江阴市长龄机械制造有限公司 | Centrifugal air bubble eliminating device |
| CN103406211A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-11-27 | 国宇新兴（北京）技术发展有限公司 | Centrifugal vacuum composite segregator |
| CN104033960A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-10 | 徐荣兰 | Air handler |
| CN204276171U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏凌云药业有限公司 | Closed type centrifugal machine |
| CN204564363U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-08-19 | 世林（漯河）冶金设备有限公司 | Enclosed disk plate centrifuge |
| CN204709878U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳市哲龙科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal air bubble eliminating device |
| CN205109890U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-30 | 世林（漯河）冶金设备有限公司 | Closed centrifugal separator exhaust apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105195339A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ma Yalong Inventor after: Cui Songhao Inventor after: Zhang Jin Inventor after: Zhang Peicheng Inventor after: Zhang Zhipei Inventor after: Shang Junxia Inventor after: Li Lei Inventor before: Wu Huisen Inventor before: Yang Zenan |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180103 Address after: On the north side of Hualian road Luohe city Henan province 462000 Zhaoling Applicant after: SHILIN (LUOHE) METALLURGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: On the north side of Hualian road Luohe city Henan province 462000 Zhaoling Applicant before: SHILIN (LUOHE) METALLURGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Wu Huisen |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190621 Address after: 462000 No. 101 Building on the South Side of Renmin Road, Zhaoling District, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee after: LUOHE ZHANXIN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 462000 North Side of Hualian Road, Zhaoling District, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee before: SHILIN (LUOHE) METALLURGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230406 Address after: 462300 North side of Hualian Road, Zhaoling District, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee after: SHILIN (LUOHE) METALLURGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 462000 No. 101 Building on the South Side of Renmin Road, Zhaoling District, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee before: LUOHE ZHANXIN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |