CN105193516B - Dental treatment - Google Patents

Dental treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105193516B
CN105193516B CN201510684112.8A CN201510684112A CN105193516B CN 105193516 B CN105193516 B CN 105193516B CN 201510684112 A CN201510684112 A CN 201510684112A CN 105193516 B CN105193516 B CN 105193516B
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China
Prior art keywords
brush
negative pressure
brush holder
water
dental treatment
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CN201510684112.8A
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CN105193516A (en
Inventor
李珂
张建霞
王广发
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Peking University First Hospital
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Peking University First Hospital
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Priority to CN201510684112.8A priority Critical patent/CN105193516B/en
Publication of CN105193516A publication Critical patent/CN105193516A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dental treatment, and it includes:Its one end has the brush holder of brush resettlement groove;The brush being placed in the brush resettlement groove of brush holder;The motor for being used for driving brush rotation being placed in brush holder;It is placed in the battery electrically connected in brush holder and with motor;In addition, also include:The brush waterworks for being used to supply water for the brush being arranged in the brush holder;Wherein, described one end of the brush holder is provided with the water jet being in contact with the brush;Wherein, the delivery port of the brush waterworks is connected with the water jet.The dental treatment of the present invention, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, it is more thorough to remove tartar, brush is disposable, cross-infection is avoided, reduces the treatment cost of medical institutions, avoids patient's cough of choking from inhaling by mistake, ensure safety, sufferer in hospital can be met, the special population such as house old man of long-term bed uses, ensure colony's oral care safety, improve oral care efficiency, improve oral hygiene situation.

Description

Dental treatment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of dental treatment.
Background technology
Oral care is that research is theoretical comprehensive with technology about oral care in prevention and health care, treatment disease and rehabilitation course Conjunction property applied science, it is prevention mouth disease, improves therapeutic effect, promotes patients ' recovery, quality of making the life better, keep body to be good for The Nursing Science technology of health.With the presence of substantial amounts of bacterium in normal human mouth, wherein having plenty of opportunist, when human body is resisted Power reduces, and drinking-water, food-intake are few, chews and the action of tongue is reduced, salivary secretion deficiency, when self-cleaning action is impacted, bacterium is just It can seize the opportunity and be bred rapidly in moistening, warm oral cavity, cause the illness such as oral inflammation, ulcer, bleeding gums;Even its toxin Other organs infections can be caused by blood, lymph, harm is brought to whole body health.So oral care is carried out to patient ten It is point important, especially high fever, postoperative, the disturbance of consciousness, using the patient of lung ventilator, it is impossible to which oral feeding, salivary secretion are reduced, mouth Chamber is dried, and oral cavity self-cleaning ability declines, and the enhancing of bacterial reproduction power, moreover, because oral secretion can not swallow, remains in oral cavity It is interior, turn into the good culture medium of bacterium, the reason for these are likely to become carious tooth, periodontitis, may also cause bronchitis, pneumonia Deng.
Oral care has the function that local cleaning and removes oral cavity bacterium.Critically ill patient and activity of daily living are low Patient, be subjected to serious pollution in its oral cavity, and cause normal bacteria flora environment in oral cavity to be destroyed, protected by oral cavity Reason, can make oral cavity recover normal flora environment, and pathogenic bacteria is reduced.Meanwhile oral care is to occurring in oral cavity partial Stomatitis, canker sore, periodontitis, periodontosis etc. have prevention and therapeutic action, particularly concurrent in the various oral cavities of patient ICU The generation of disease is very high, and one of preventive measure as these complication, oral care has a very important role.Oral care Stimulation when being not only to make oral cleaning, and being nursing implementation, including the language of care-giver, action, can induce domsiekte People dehisces, opened eyes, and the actions such as swallow, refuse occurs, can not only prevent the complication such as infection, and the consciousness for being advantageous to patient is extensive It is multiple, improve function of deglutition, make it possible oral feeding.
At present in medical institutions, oral care is carried out using moistening cotton balls, Sponge toothbrush more, is existed in this way Patient inhales the risk of gargle by mistake, while frictional force is reduced after cotton balls, sponge moistening, and easy-clear, oral cavity germ do not move down tartar ALRI, increase patient's pain are caused, and increases average length of hospitalization and the medical expense of patient.
In addition, also occur the Sponge toothbrush with vacuum suction in recent years, i.e. a conduit is installed on sponge, then on sponge Open up with conduit vertically through through hole, the other end of conduit is connected with a water pocket, then water pocket is connected with vacuum extractor, By this Sponge toothbrush, the effect of dentilave can be reached to patient in the case where assistant coordinates, but rinsed and the intensity of negative pressure, symbol It is right etc. difference in crowds to be present, the risk that patient inhales by mistake is still suffered from, also, do not apply to for house old man.
The oral cavity of patient is nursed using electric toothbrush in addition, also having, although electric toothbrush is to tooth Advantage be present in friction frequency, its brush be but difficult to meet inpatient particularly the specific group such as the elderly, pregnant woman the needs of, The problem of inverse brush also be present simultaneously, do not meet the requirement of oral care guide.
In summary, the nursing device for oral care on the market makes patient miss the risk inhaled in the presence of higher, no The requirement of suitable inpatient especially house old man.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of dental treatment, its is simple in construction, user Just, sufferer in hospital can be met, the special population such as house old man of long-term bed uses, ensure colony's oral care safety, Oral care efficiency is improved, improves oral hygiene situation.
To realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of dental treatment, and it includes:Its one end has brush The brush holder of resettlement groove;The brush being placed in the brush resettlement groove of brush holder;It is placed in brush holder and is used for what driving brush rotated Motor;It is placed in the battery electrically connected in brush holder and with motor;In addition, also include:It is arranged in the brush holder and is used for for institute State the brush waterworks of brush water supply;Wherein, described one end of the brush holder is provided with the water spray being in contact with the brush Mouthful;Wherein, the delivery port of the brush waterworks is connected with the water jet.
Wherein, the brush waterworks include:It is placed in the brush holder and positioned at the water reservoir of the battery side; The water injection pipe that its one end connects with the delivery port of water reservoir, its other end are connected with the water jet;With the brush holder and storage The pressurizing button that water pocket connects respectively, for being pressurizeed for water reservoir, so as to water jet described in the current direction in water reservoir.
Wherein, the brush waterworks also include:The check valve of described one end of the water injection pipe is arranged at, for making Water in the water reservoir unidirectionally flows to the water jet.
Further, in addition to:The dirt being used to be removed using negative pressure on the brush being connected with the brush holder is born Press suction device.
Wherein, the negative pressure suction device includes:It is opened in the negative pressure drainage groove of described one end of the brush holder;It is placed in In the brush holder and drainage tube that its one end is connected with negative pressure drainage groove;It is used for what the other end of drainage tube was detachably connected Generate the negative pressure formation component of negative pressure.
Wherein, the negative pressure formation component includes:One-way pump;Its first outlet is connected negative with the air inlet of one-way pump Pressure cylinder;Activity is placed in the movable plate in negative pressure cylinder;Wherein, the negative pressure cylinder offers what is be detachably connected with the drainage tube Second outlet;Wherein, the first outlet and the second outlet are respectively arranged at the both ends of the negative pressure cylinder.
Wherein, the negative pressure suction device also includes:Be arranged in the negative pressure drainage groove be used for detect its interior dirt The dirt detection element of flow or liquid level.
Further, in addition to:What is be connected with the brush holder is used for rushing to water jet conveying oral nursing liquid Cleaning device.
Wherein, the flusher includes:It is placed in the brush holder and its one end and the note of the brush waterworks The flush pipe that water pipe is connected;The flushing cylinder that the other end of its first outlet and flush pipe is detachably connected, its second outlet with The exhaust outlet of the one-way pump is connected;Activity is placed in the movable plate rinsed in cylinder;Wherein, the first outlet for rinsing cylinder The both ends of the flushing cylinder are respectively arranged at second outlet.
Further, the flusher also includes:The pressure relief valve being arranged at the second outlet of the flushing cylinder.
Compared with prior art, dental treatment of the invention has the following advantages that:
1st, the brush of dental treatment of the present invention sets spiral bristle in brush main body, and bristle protrudes from brush The surface of main body, so as to more thoroughly remove tartar;
2nd, the rotating shaft of brush and motor of the invention is detachably connected, and is conveniently replaceable, and brush can be with disposable, reduction The chance of cross-patient contamination, reduce the treatment cost of medical institutions;
3rd, brush main body of the invention is made up of sponge material, and its flexibility can ensure the special need such as the elderly, pregnant woman The safety for group oral care of asking for help, its water imbibition, attractability can meet to wipe while carry out dentilave, secretion attraction Deng work;
4th, brush of the invention can be made tartar be easy to leave tooth, ensured dental health with bidirectional rotation, early beneficial to patient Day rehabilitation;
5th, dental treatment of the invention has brush waterworks, can be during oral care is carried out to patient For a small amount of moisturizing of brush or mend flushing liquor, moisten brush, and will not cause water or flushing liquor excessively cause patient choke cough by mistake inhale, really Protect patient safety;
6th, dental treatment of the invention has negative pressure suction device and flusher, and negative pressure suction device can be by brush Dirt remove, beneficial to oral care;And flusher is beneficial to be rinsed patient oral cavity, and brush holder is cleaned, protected Demonstrate,prove the cleanliness factor of dental treatment;
7th, brush holder inner space of the invention is isolated into mutually isolated dry area and the electronics device such as wet area, motor by dividing plate Jian Yushi areas are completely isolated, it is ensured that safe to use, the raising service life of dental treatment of the present invention.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dental treatment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that brush holder one end of dental treatment shown in Fig. 1 sets the position view of water jet;
Fig. 3 is the negative pressure suction device of dental treatment of the present invention and the structural representation of flusher.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, be the structural representation of dental treatment provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 1, the dental treatment Including:Its one end has the brush holder 2 of brush resettlement groove 3;The brush 1 being placed in the brush resettlement groove 3 of brush holder 2;It is placed in brush The motor 8 for being used for driving brush 1 and rotating in handle 2;It is placed in the battery 9 electrically connected in brush holder 2 and with motor 8;In addition, also wrap Include:The brush waterworks for being used to supply water for brush being arranged in brush holder;Wherein, one end of brush holder is provided with connects with brush Tactile water jet;Wherein, the delivery port of brush waterworks is connected with water jet.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, the brush holder 2 of the present invention surrounds shape similar to common toothbrush by housing 7, brush holder 2 One end is provided with recessed brush resettlement groove 3, and the remote brush of brush holder 2 disposes the inner hollow of slot part, and will by dividing plate 33 The inside of brush holder 2 is separated into mutually isolated dry, wet two regions, and (brush that is provided with that the top of dividing plate 33 is against brush holder 2 is pacified On the housing for putting groove 3, bottom is against on the housing of the other end of brush holder 2, and during making, dividing plate can use and the integrally formed side of housing Formula is placed in housing).Brush 1 is placed in brush resettlement groove 3, and driving brush 1 rotate motor 8, for motor 8 power Battery 9, for battery 9 charge charging equipment 12 and controlled motor 8 act circuit board 10 be all positioned in brush holder 2 be located at every In the dry area of plate side.In addition, electrically connected with circuit board 10 for the rotary speed of controlled motor 8 and the bidirectional rotation in direction Switch 11 is arranged on brush holder 2 and protrudes from the outer surface of brush holder 2, and the other end in brush holder 2 is provided for charging equipment 12 The outlet 14 being connected with extraneous power supply.
Wherein, brush 1 of the invention can be with bidirectional rotation, and it can be according to dental area (medial surface, outside where toothbrush Face, occlusal surface) the different direction of rotation of selection, to ensure that brush is brushed to corona from root of the tooth, tartar is left tooth completely. The control circuit part for controlling brush 1 to rotate can use the control circuit of electric toothbrush of the prior art, herein not to it Structure and principle are described.
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, there is the brush 1 of the present invention brush main body 5 in cylinder, spiral to be arranged at brush master The bristle 4 of the outer surface of body 5 and it is installed on the inside of brush main body 5 and part and stretches out in the brush axle 34 of brush main body 5, brush axle 34 and electricity The output shaft 6 of machine 8 connects.
When choosing the making material of brush main body 5 of the present invention, its flexibility should be allow to ensure the elderly, pregnant woman etc. The safety of specific demand crowd's oral care, its water imbibition, attractability is met while tooth is wiped can be with Complete the work such as dentilave, secretion attraction, it is preferred that brush main body 5 of the invention is made of sponge material.Wherein, The helical arrangement of bristle 4 slightly protrudes from the outer surface of brush main body 5 in brush main body 5.By in brush made of sponge material Spiral bristle 4 is set in head main body 5, more can thoroughly remove the tartar in patients teeth.
Wherein, the output shaft 6 of brush 1 of the invention and motor 8 is connected as one by the way of being detachably connected, e.g., The output shaft 6 of the brush axle 34 of brush 1 and motor 8 can be connected as one using connected structure, i.e. set in the end of brush axle 34 Interface (not shown) is put, the neck (not shown) with Interface Matching is set in the end of output shaft 6, so as to side Brush axle 34 being inserted in output shaft 6 or being extracted by brush axle 34 out of output shaft 6 just.It is also possible to using existing Other structures being detachably connected connect as one brush axle 34 and output shaft 6 in technology.
The output shaft 6 of brush 1 and motor 8 is connected as one by way of being detachably connected, is conveniently replaceable brush 1, Brush 1 can be made disposable, so as to reduce cross-infection, reduce the treatment cost of medical institutions.
Wherein, dental treatment of the invention except with electric toothbrush can carry out the function of oral care in addition to, Also have and supplied water for brush to moisten the function of brush 1, i.e. as shown in figure 1, the present invention disposes brush in the wet area of brush holder 3 Head waterworks, the water jet that setting is in contact with brush 1 in one end of brush holder 2, and the delivery port of brush waterworks and spray The mouth of a river is connected.
Unlike the structure of prior art toothbrush, the present invention is set at the brush resettlement groove 3 of the one end of brush holder 2 to be passed through A pair of water jets 22,24 (as shown in Figure 1, 2) of watering trough connection, and a pair of water jets 22,24 are axially arranged along brush 1 and divide Not Wei Yu brush 1 top and bottom, a pair of water jets 22,24 are close to the brush main body 5 of brush 1, so as to be fed water when brush When device supplies water, makes to have liquid outflow at a pair of water jets 22,24, brush main body 5 can be moistened in time.By controlling liquid Discharge, the liquid that can avoid the occurrence of outflow is excessive and causes patient's cough of choking to inhale by mistake.During design, the one end of brush holder 2 Shape can use round end arcuate structure, can also use the shape of prior art toothbrush head, and the material of the one end of brush holder 2 can Using the material of brush holder of the prior art.
And as shown in figure 1, the brush waterworks of the present invention are placed in the wet area of brush holder 2, it includes:It is placed in brush holder In 2 and positioned at the water reservoir 35 of the side of battery 9, i.e. water reservoir 35 is located at the opposite side of dividing plate 33;Its one end and water reservoir 35 The water injection pipe 15 of delivery port connection, its other end are connected with the watering trough for connecting a pair of water jets 22,24;With brush holder 2 The pressurizing button 17 connected respectively with water reservoir 35, it is extend into one end in water reservoir 35, the other end protrudes from the appearance of brush holder 2 The piston rod in face.By pressing pressurizing button 17, its piston rod is set to be moved back and forth in water reservoir 35 to add for water reservoir 35 Pressure, allows the water in water reservoir 35 to flow to a pair of water jets, a small amount of moisturizings is carried out for brush, so as to ensure the moistening of brush Spend, also, the number of pressurizing button 17 pressed by control, the water in water reservoir 35 can be made excessively not flow to water jet, So as to prevent patient from inhaling by mistake.
In order that the water in water reservoir 35 can unidirectionally flow to a pair of water jets 22,24, brush of the invention feedwater dress Putting also includes the check valve 16 for being arranged at one end of water injection pipe 15.Certainly, the check valve 16 can also be arranged on water reservoir 35 For the exit being connected with water injection pipe 15.In addition, for the ease of for the moisturizing of water reservoir 35, one is also set up on water reservoir 35 The filling pipe 20 being connected with inside water reservoir 35, the end of filling pipe 20, which extends to, to be opened in the moisturizing of the other end of brush holder 2 and inserts At mouth 36.Can be with moisturizing socket grafting for the moisturizing connecting tube for the moisturizing of water reservoir 35, can also be with moisturizing socket threads Connection.
Further, dental treatment of the invention in addition to the functions discussed above, also has on brush 1 using negative pressure The function that dirt removes, i.e. dental treatment of the invention besides the above-mentioned members, in addition to the negative pressure being connected with brush holder 2 Suction device.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the negative pressure suction device of the present invention includes:It is opened in the negative pressure of described one end of brush holder 2 Drainage trough 23, it is rectangular groove, and length bearing of trend is axially in parallel with brush 1, and is located at a pair of water jets 22,24 Between (as shown in Figure 2);It is placed in the drainage tube 18 that in brush holder 2 and its one end is connected with negative pressure drainage groove 23;With drainage tube The negative pressure formation component for being used to generate negative pressure that 18 other end is detachably connected.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, negative pressure formation component of the invention is placed in attached box 21, and it includes:One-way pump 28;The negative pressure cylinder 30 that its first outlet (not shown) is connected with the air inlet of one-way pump 28;Activity is placed in negative pressure cylinder Movable plate 31 in 30;Wherein, negative pressure cylinder 30 offers the second outlet 29 being detachably connected with drainage tube 18;Wherein, first Outlet and second outlet 29 are respectively arranged at the both ends of negative pressure cylinder 30.
During design, negative pressure socket 37 can be set in the other end of brush holder 2, and drainage tube 18 is extended at negative pressure socket 37, Negative pressure connecting tube (not shown) is set at the second outlet 29 of negative pressure cylinder 30, by negative pressure connecting tube by negative pressure cylinder 30 with bearing Press socket connection, i.e. negative pressure cylinder 30 is connected with drainage tube 18.When one-way pump 28 works, movable plate 31 is moved down with Just the air pressure of the superjacent air space of movable plate 31 reduces and (that is, negative pressure is produced in the space above movable plate in negative pressure cylinder 30) When, the dirt on brush 1 can be attracted in negative pressure drainage groove 23 in the presence of negative pressure.Negative pressure connecting tube can be with negative pressure Socket grafting, it can also be connected with negative pressure socket threads.
In order to avoid the dirt flow drained into negative pressure drainage groove 23 excessively overflows negative pressure drainage groove 23 or reflux to negative In pressure cylinder 30, the dirt detection member that also sets up for detect its interior dirt flow or liquid level of the present invention in negative pressure drainage groove 23 Part (not shown).Wherein, the dirt detection element can use be placed in negative pressure drainage groove 23 be used for detect dirt The flow sensor of flow, or, the liquid level for being used to detect dirt liquid level being placed in negative pressure drainage groove 23 can also be used Sensor.Flow sensor or liquid level sensor electrically connect with control board, when the dirt flow in negative pressure drainage groove 23 or When liquid level exceeds limit value, control circuit can send sound and/or visual alarm, such as by brush holder 2 and positioned at double LED light 13 to the lower section of rotary knob 11 sends alarm signal, to be carried out in time to the dirt in negative pressure drainage groove 23 Processing.
Preferably, may be used also at the second outlet 29 of negative pressure cylinder 30 or in the negative pressure connecting tube that is arranged at second outlet 29 To set flow adjustment knob (not shown), so as to enter in drainage tube 18 for the pressure of the negative pressure drained Power size is adjusted.
In addition, being rinsed for convenience to patient oral cavity, dental treatment of the invention also includes what is be connected with brush holder 2 For conveying the flusher of oral nursing liquid to water jet.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, flusher of the invention includes:It is placed in brush holder 2 and its one end and brush The flush pipe 19 that the water injection pipe 15 of waterworks is connected;What the other end of its first outlet 27 and flush pipe 19 was detachably connected Cylinder 25 is rinsed, it is placed in attached box 21, and its second outlet (not shown) is connected with the exhaust outlet of one-way pump 28; Activity is placed in the movable plate 26 rinsed in cylinder 25;Wherein, rinse the first outlet 27 of cylinder 25 and second outlet is respectively arranged at Rinse the both ends of cylinder 25.
During design, it can be set in the other end of brush holder 2 and rinse socket 38, and the other end of flush pipe 19 extends to flushing and inserted At mouth 38;And set at the first outlet 27 for rinsing cylinder 25 and rinse connecting tube (not shown), will by rinsing connecting tube Rinse socket 38 and connected with rinsing cylinder 25, i.e. flush pipe 19 is connected with rinsing cylinder 25.When one-way pump 28 works, makes flushing When movable plate 26 in cylinder 25 moves up, it can promote in flushing cylinder 25 and positioned at the oral care of the top of movable plate 26 Liquid is to flowing at the first outlet 27 for rinsing cylinder 25, so that oral nursing liquid is flowed at a pair of water jets by flush pipe 19. Wherein, rinsing connecting tube can also can be connected with rinsing socket grafting with rinsing socket threads.
Further, in order to determine the need for rinsing according to the actual conditions during use, the present invention is rinsing cylinder Pressure relief valve (not shown) is also set up at 25 second outlet, pressure relief valve is opened or closed will pass through, makes list It is connected or disconnects with the second outlet of flushing cylinder 25 to the exhaust outlet of pump 28, so that the gas that one-way pump 28 is discharged enters punching Washing cylinder 25 is flowed in extraneous air.
Preferably, may be used also at the first outlet 27 for rinsing cylinder 25 or in the flushing connecting tube that is arranged at first outlet 27 To set flow adjustment knob (not shown), to enter to the uninterrupted for entering the oral nursing liquid in flush pipe 19 Row regulation.And in design, the bore of negative pressure socket 37 of the invention, flushing socket 38 and moisturizing socket 36 should be made to keep one Cause, and negative pressure connecting tube, to rinse connecting tube, the bore of moisturizing connecting tube also consistent, so as to as needed can be by different connections Manage and connected from different sockets.
Wherein, in order to determine whether negative pressure suction device and flusher need work according to actual conditions, the present invention exists Also set up on attached box for while start vacuum suction and the master switch of flusher and the flushing for starting flusher Switch.Wherein, when master switch is opened, negative pressure, two functions of flushing are opened simultaneously;When flush switch is closed, Opening pressure relief valve, Then only have negative pressure function to open.Negative pressure, backwash rate can be selected by the adjuster of more gears, i.e. by adjusting one-way pump 28 Reach regulation negative pressure, the purpose of backwash rate, in order to easy to use, adjuster can be installed on attached box, can also be installed In on brush holder 2.
When one-way pump 28 is opened so that the movable plate 31 in negative pressure cylinder 30 moves down, the sky above movable plate 31 Interior formation negative pressure;When pressure relief valve is closed, the gas that one-way pump 28 is discharged makes the movable plate 26 in flushing cylinder 25 upward It is mobile, malleation is formed in the space above movable plate 26, the oral nursing liquid of the top of movable plate 26 is transported to water jet Reach flushing purpose;When closing flush switch, pressure relief valve is opened, then the gas that one-way pump 28 is discharged does not enter into flushing cylinder 25, i.e. now without pre-washing function.
The circuit that negative pressure suction device and flusher work simultaneously or one of device works is controlled to use existing There is the control circuit of technology, its structure and principle are not described herein.
The use to dental treatment of the present invention is described below.
1st, it is daily to brush teeth:Patient takes semireclining position, and on the premise of aerocyst of artificial airway closing is good, oral nursing liquid is led to Moisturizing socket 36, the injection water reservoir 35 of filling pipe 20 are crossed, pressurizing button 17 is pressed, oral nursing liquid is flowed to one through water injection pipe 15 To water jet 22,24 and soak brush 1, open bidirectional rotation switch, according to need to nurse position selection brush 1 direction of rotation, Can be by pressing pressurizing button 17, to be 1 a small amount of moisturizing of brush during brushing teeth.
2nd, vacuum suction:The negative pressure connecting tube stretched out in outside attached box 21 is connected at the negative pressure socket 37 of brush holder 2, is closed Flush switch, i.e. pressure relief valve are opened, and open the master switch of attached box, you can are being brushed teeth while carried out vacuum suction.Work as brush Dirt is brought to negative pressure drainage groove during head rotation, the dirt on brush can be attracted to using negative pressure in negative pressure drainage groove, Liquid secretion thing in dirt is drawn by the drainage tube being connected with negative pressure drainage groove, and the decorating film in dirt is stored in negative pressure In drainage trough.When the dirt flow in negative pressure drainage groove or liquid level be more than the flow that limits or it is high-order when, sound and light alarm can be opened Device, so as to avoid dirt in negative pressure drainage groove from overflowing or dirt flow in negative pressure cylinder 30, pollution one-way pump 28.
3rd, dentilave:When needing dentilave, by oral nursing liquid be placed in rinse cylinder 25 in movable plate 26 it is upper Side, connecting tube, negative pressure connecting tube will be rinsed and connect flushing socket, negative pressure socket respectively, open master switch and pre-washing function switch, That is closing presure relief valve, make to form vacuum suction and mouth between negative pressure drainage groove, drainage tube, negative pressure cylinder, flushing cylinder, flush pipe The loop that chamber rinses, carry out dentilave, while vacuum suction is carried out, to ensure that the liquid after rinsing can be inhaled in time Go out, so as to avoid the mistake air draught of patient dangerous.In use, the gear of adjuster can be selected as needed.
4th, rinse the mouth nursing device:Brush is disposable, after oral care, closes bidirectional rotation switch, will brush The rotating shaft of head and motor disconnects and can abandon brush.Then, the head (one end for disposing brush) of brush holder is soaked and beaten Master switch is driven, opens flushing, suction function, the wash dirt drained in negative pressure drainage groove is clean, finally, turn off flushing and open Close, negative pressure connecting tube is individually connected to and rinses socket, moisturizing socket, the liquid in the flush pipe that exhausts and water reservoir.
To sum up, for the problem of oral care Related product is present on the market at present, inventor is developed with above-mentioned knot The dental treatment of structure, dental treatment of the invention are square from the material of brush, rotating manner, flushing, negative pressure suction device etc. Face is rationally designed, and can meet sufferer in hospital, the special population such as house old man of long-term bed uses, and ensures colony's mouth Chamber nursing safety, oral care efficiency is improved, improve oral hygiene situation, its advantage is as follows:
1st, the brush of dental treatment of the present invention sets spiral bristle in brush main body, and bristle protrudes from brush The surface of main body, so as to more thoroughly remove tartar;
2nd, the rotating shaft of brush and motor of the invention is detachably connected, and is conveniently replaceable, and brush can be with disposable, reduction The chance of cross-patient contamination, reduce the treatment cost of medical institutions;
3rd, brush main body of the invention is made up of sponge material, and its flexibility can ensure the special need such as the elderly, pregnant woman The safety for group oral care of asking for help, its water imbibition, attractability can meet to wipe while carry out dentilave, secretion attraction Deng work;
4th, brush of the invention can be made tartar be easy to leave tooth, ensured dental health with bidirectional rotation, early beneficial to patient Day rehabilitation;
5th, dental treatment of the invention has brush waterworks, can be during oral care is carried out to patient For a small amount of moisturizing of brush or mend flushing liquor, moisten brush, and will not cause water or flushing liquor excessively cause patient choke cough by mistake inhale, really Protect patient safety;
6th, dental treatment of the invention has negative pressure suction device and flusher, and negative pressure suction device can be by brush Dirt remove, beneficial to oral care;And flusher is beneficial to be rinsed patient oral cavity, and brush holder is cleaned, protected Demonstrate,prove the cleanliness factor of dental treatment;
7th, brush holder inner space of the invention is isolated into mutually isolated dry area and the electronics device such as wet area, motor by dividing plate Jian Yushi areas are completely isolated, it is ensured that safe to use, the raising service life of dental treatment of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described above with particularity, but the invention is not restricted to this, those skilled in the art can To be modified according to the principle of the present invention, therefore, the various modifications that all principles according to the present invention are carried out all should be understood to Fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dental treatment, including:
The motor for being used for driving brush rotation being placed in brush holder;
It is placed in the battery electrically connected in brush holder and with motor;
The brush waterworks for being used to supply water for brush being arranged in the brush holder;
Characterized in that, also include:
It is arranged on the brush resettlement groove of brush holder one end;
The brush being placed in the brush resettlement groove of brush holder, the brush main body and spiral with sponge material are arranged at brush main body The bristle of outer surface;
Wherein, described brush holder one end is provided with a pair of water jets being in contact with the brush main body of the sponge material;
Wherein, the delivery port of the brush waterworks is connected with the pair of water jet;
Wherein, the pair of water jet is arranged at the brush resettlement groove of brush holder one end, and is connected by watering trough;
Wherein, the pair of water jet is axially arranged along brush and is located at the top and bottom of brush respectively, and is close to sponge The brush main body of material, so that when brush waterworks supply water, make to have liquid outflow at a pair of water jets, can be with wet sponge The brush main body of material.
2. dental treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the brush waterworks include:
It is placed in the brush holder and positioned at the water reservoir of the battery side;
The water injection pipe that its one end connects with the delivery port of water reservoir, its other end are connected with the water jet;
The pressurizing button being connected respectively with the brush holder and water reservoir, for being pressurizeed for water reservoir, so as to the current in water reservoir To the water jet.
3. dental treatment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the brush waterworks also include:It is arranged at The check valve of described one end of the water injection pipe, for making the water in the water reservoir unidirectionally flow to the water jet.
4. according to the dental treatment described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that also include:It is connected with the brush holder The negative pressure suction device for being used to remove the dirt on the brush using negative pressure.
5. dental treatment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the negative pressure suction device includes:
It is opened in the negative pressure drainage groove of described one end of the brush holder;
It is placed in the drainage tube that in the brush holder and its one end is connected with negative pressure drainage groove;
The negative pressure formation component for being used to generate negative pressure being detachably connected with the other end of drainage tube.
6. dental treatment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the negative pressure formation component includes:
One-way pump;
The negative pressure cylinder that its first outlet is connected with the air inlet of one-way pump;
Activity is placed in the movable plate in negative pressure cylinder;
Wherein, the negative pressure cylinder offers the second outlet being detachably connected with the drainage tube;
Wherein, the first outlet and the second outlet are respectively arranged at the both ends of the negative pressure cylinder.
7. dental treatment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the negative pressure suction device also includes:
Be arranged in the negative pressure drainage groove be used for detect its interior dirt flow or the dirt detection element of liquid level.
8. dental treatment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:Be connected with the brush holder be used for The flusher of the water jet conveying oral nursing liquid.
9. dental treatment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the flusher includes:
It is placed in the flush pipe that in the brush holder and its one end is connected with the water injection pipe of the brush waterworks;
The flushing cylinder that the other end of its first outlet and flush pipe is detachably connected, its second outlet and the exhaust of the one-way pump Mouth is connected;
Activity is placed in the movable plate rinsed in cylinder;
Wherein, the first outlet for rinsing cylinder and second outlet are respectively arranged at the both ends of the flushing cylinder.
10. dental treatment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the flusher also includes:It is arranged at described The pressure relief valve rinsed at the second outlet of cylinder.
CN201510684112.8A 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Dental treatment Active CN105193516B (en)

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CN107714218A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-23 崔林 A kind of oral care device
CN108378947B (en) * 2018-04-17 2020-11-27 张美丽 Multifunctional oral nursing brush
CN108498199A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-07 深圳市龙华区中心医院 Rinse integral electric toothbrush
CN109498198B (en) * 2018-11-27 2024-08-27 无锡市人民医院 Oral care instrument
CN109938863A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-28 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) A kind of vacuum suction oral cavity nursing device
CN110101477A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-09 佛山市登诺医疗器械有限公司 A kind of water choking-proof tooth washing device
CN110507479A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-29 操润琴 A kind of Novel ear exterior feature cleaning device
CN111803749A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-23 徐州医科大学附属医院 Cleaning device for mouth of critical patient

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US7080980B2 (en) * 2003-07-03 2006-07-25 Michael Klupt Dental hygiene device
CN2643856Y (en) * 2003-10-15 2004-09-29 李康 Electric tooth-brush
CN2673325Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-01-26 李刚 Negative pressure suction type tooth brush
DE102014203246B4 (en) * 2014-02-24 2017-05-11 Heraeus Medical Gmbh Vacuum motor for operating a lavage system and method for generating a periodic motion
CN104665243B (en) * 2015-02-11 2017-07-14 林刚 Medical oral nursing device
CN205094656U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-23 北京大学第一医院 Oral cavity nursing device

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