CN105193516B - Dental treatment - Google Patents

Dental treatment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105193516B
CN105193516B CN201510684112.8A CN201510684112A CN105193516B CN 105193516 B CN105193516 B CN 105193516B CN 201510684112 A CN201510684112 A CN 201510684112A CN 105193516 B CN105193516 B CN 105193516B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
negative pressure
water
brush holder
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510684112.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105193516A (en
Inventor
李珂
张建霞
王广发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peking University First Hospital
Original Assignee
Peking University First Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peking University First Hospital filed Critical Peking University First Hospital
Priority to CN201510684112.8A priority Critical patent/CN105193516B/en
Publication of CN105193516A publication Critical patent/CN105193516A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105193516B publication Critical patent/CN105193516B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dental treatment, and it includes:Its one end has the brush holder of brush resettlement groove;The brush being placed in the brush resettlement groove of brush holder;The motor for being used for driving brush rotation being placed in brush holder;It is placed in the battery electrically connected in brush holder and with motor;In addition, also include:The brush waterworks for being used to supply water for the brush being arranged in the brush holder;Wherein, described one end of the brush holder is provided with the water jet being in contact with the brush;Wherein, the delivery port of the brush waterworks is connected with the water jet.The dental treatment of the present invention, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, it is more thorough to remove tartar, brush is disposable, cross-infection is avoided, reduces the treatment cost of medical institutions, avoids patient's cough of choking from inhaling by mistake, ensure safety, sufferer in hospital can be met, the special population such as house old man of long-term bed uses, ensure colony's oral care safety, improve oral care efficiency, improve oral hygiene situation.

Description

口腔护理器oral care device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种口腔护理器。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an oral care device.

背景技术Background technique

口腔护理是研究有关预防保健、治疗疾病及康复过程中口腔护理理论与技术的综合性应用科学,是预防口腔疾病,提高治疗效果,促进病人康复,改善生活质量,保持身体健康的护理科学技术。正常人口腔中有大量的细菌存在,其中有的是机会致病菌,当人体抵抗力降低,饮水、进食量少,咀嚼及舌的动作减少,唾液分泌不足,自洁作用受影响时,细菌就可乘机在湿润、温暖的口腔中迅速繁殖,造成口腔炎症、溃疡、牙龈出血等疾患;甚至其毒素可通过血液、淋巴,导致其它脏器感染,给全身健康带来危害。所以,做好口腔护理对病人十分重要,尤其是高热、术后,意识障碍,应用呼吸机的病人,不能经口进食,唾液分泌减少,口腔干燥,口腔自洁能力下降,细菌繁殖力增强,而且,因口腔分泌物不能下咽,存留在口腔内,成为细菌良好的培养基,这些可能成为龋齿、牙周炎的原因,亦可能导致支气管炎、肺炎等。Oral nursing is a comprehensive applied science that studies the theory and technology of oral nursing in the process of preventive health care, disease treatment and rehabilitation. There are a lot of bacteria in the mouth of a normal person, some of which are opportunistic bacteria. When the body's resistance is lowered, drinking water and food intake are reduced, chewing and tongue movements are reduced, saliva secretion is insufficient, and the self-cleaning effect is affected, the bacteria can Take the opportunity to multiply rapidly in the moist and warm mouth, causing oral inflammation, ulcers, bleeding gums and other diseases; even its toxins can pass through the blood and lymph, leading to infection of other organs, bringing harm to the health of the whole body. Therefore, good oral care is very important for patients, especially those with high fever, postoperative, impaired consciousness, and ventilator patients, who cannot eat orally, have reduced saliva secretion, dry mouth, decreased oral self-cleaning ability, and enhanced bacterial reproduction. Moreover, because oral secretions cannot be swallowed, they remain in the oral cavity and become a good culture medium for bacteria. These may become the cause of dental caries and periodontitis, and may also cause bronchitis and pneumonia.

口腔护理具有局部清洁及去除口腔内细菌的作用。重症病人和日常生活能力低下的病人,其口腔内常受到严重污染,而引起口腔内正常细菌菌群环境被破坏,通过口腔护理,能使口腔恢复正常的菌群环境,致病性细菌减少。同时,口腔护理对发生在口腔局部的口腔炎、口腔溃疡、牙周炎、牙周病等具有预防及治疗作用,特别是在ICU病人各种口腔并发症的发生很高,作为这些并发症的预防对策之一,口腔护理具有十分重要的作用。口腔护理不仅是使口腔清洁,而且在于护理实施时的刺激,包括护理者的语言、动作,可诱发昏迷病人张口、睁眼,出现吞咽、拒绝等动作,不仅能预防感染等并发症,而且有利于病人的意识恢复,改善吞咽功能,使经口进食成为可能。Oral care has the effect of local cleaning and removing bacteria in the oral cavity. Severely ill patients and patients with low daily life ability often have severe contamination in their oral cavity, causing the destruction of the normal bacterial flora environment in the oral cavity. Oral care can restore the normal flora environment in the oral cavity and reduce pathogenic bacteria. At the same time, oral care has a preventive and therapeutic effect on stomatitis, oral ulcers, periodontitis, periodontal disease, etc. that occur in the local oral cavity, especially in ICU patients with a high incidence of various oral complications. One of the preventive measures, oral care plays a very important role. Oral care is not only to clean the mouth, but also to stimulate the implementation of nursing, including the words and actions of the nurse, which can induce comatose patients to open their mouths, eyes, swallow, refuse and other actions, which can not only prevent complications such as infection, but also have It is conducive to the recovery of the patient's consciousness, improves the swallowing function, and makes it possible to eat by mouth.

目前在医疗机构中,口腔护理多采用湿润棉球、海绵牙刷进行,采用这种方式存在病人误吸漱口液的风险,同时棉球、海绵湿润后摩擦力减少,牙垢不易清除,口腔病菌下移致下呼吸道感染,增加病人痛苦,且增加平均住院日和患者的医疗费用。At present, in medical institutions, wet cotton balls and sponge toothbrushes are often used for oral care. There is a risk of patients inhaling mouthwash in this way. Transfer to the lower respiratory tract infection, increase the suffering of patients, and increase the average length of hospitalization and medical expenses of patients.

此外,近年还出现带负压吸引的海绵牙刷,即,在海绵上安装一导管,再在海绵上开设与导管垂直贯通的通孔,将导管的另一端与一水囊连通,再将水囊与负压吸引器连接,通过这种海绵牙刷,可在助手配合下对病人达成口腔冲洗的作用,但冲洗与负压的强度、符合度等存在人群差异,仍存在病人误吸的风险,并且,对于居家老人不适用。In addition, there has also been a sponge toothbrush with negative pressure suction in recent years, that is, a conduit is installed on the sponge, and a through hole vertically connected with the conduit is provided on the sponge, the other end of the conduit is communicated with a water bag, and then the water bag Connected with a negative pressure suction device, through this sponge toothbrush, the patient can be rinsed with the help of an assistant. However, there are differences in the strength and conformity between flushing and negative pressure, and there is still a risk of aspiration by the patient. , not applicable to the elderly at home.

另外,也有采用电动牙刷对病人的口腔进行护理,但是,虽然电动牙刷在对牙齿的摩擦频率上存在优势,其刷头却难以满足住院患者特别是老年人、孕妇等特殊群体的需求,同时还存在逆刷的问题,不符合口腔护理指南的要求。In addition, electric toothbrushes are also used to care for the patient's oral cavity. However, although electric toothbrushes have advantages in the frequency of tooth friction, their brush heads are difficult to meet the needs of hospitalized patients, especially the elderly, pregnant women and other special groups. There is a problem with back brushing and it does not meet the requirements of oral care guidelines.

综上所述,市面上的用于口腔护理的护理器均存在较高的使病人误吸的风险,不适宜住院患者尤其是居家老人的使用要求。To sum up, the nursing devices used for oral care on the market all have a high risk of aspiration, and are not suitable for hospitalized patients, especially the elderly at home.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的就是为了解决上述问题,提供一种口腔护理器,其结构简单,使用方便,可以满足住院病患、长期卧床的居家老人等特殊人群使用,保证该群体口腔护理安全,提高口腔护理效率,改善口腔卫生情况。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to provide an oral care device, which is simple in structure and easy to use, and can be used by special groups such as hospitalized patients and bedridden elderly people at home, so as to ensure the safety of oral care for this group and improve oral care. Efficiency and improved oral hygiene.

为实现本发明的上述目的,本发明提供一种口腔护理器,其包括:其一端具有刷头安置槽的刷柄;安置于刷柄的刷头安置槽内的刷头;安置于刷柄内的用于驱动刷头旋转的电机;安置于刷柄内且与电机电连接的电池;此外,还包括:设置于所述刷柄内的用于为所述刷头供水的刷头给水装置;其中,所述刷柄的所述一端设置有与所述刷头相接触的喷水口;其中,所述刷头给水装置的出水口与所述喷水口相连通。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of oral care device, and it comprises: its one end has the brush handle of brush head arranging groove; The brush head that is arranged in the brush head arranging groove of brush handle; A motor for driving the brush head to rotate; a battery placed in the brush handle and electrically connected to the motor; in addition, it also includes: a brush head water supply device arranged in the brush handle for supplying water to the brush head; Wherein, the one end of the brush handle is provided with a water spray port in contact with the brush head; wherein, the water outlet of the brush head water supply device communicates with the water spray port.

其中,所述刷头给水装置包括:安置于所述刷柄内且位于所述电池一侧的储水囊;其一端与储水囊的出水口连通的注水管,其另一端与所述喷水口相连通;与所述刷柄和储水囊分别连接的加压按钮,用于为储水囊加压,以便储水囊内的水流向所述喷水口。Wherein, the brush head water supply device includes: a water storage bag arranged in the brush handle and located on one side of the battery; one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the water storage bag; The water port is connected; the press button connected with the brush handle and the water storage bag is used to pressurize the water storage bag so that the water in the water storage bag flows to the water spray port.

其中,所述刷头给水装置还包括:设置于所述注水管的所述一端的单向阀,用于使所述储水囊内的水单向流动到所述喷水口。Wherein, the water supply device for the brush head further includes: a one-way valve arranged at the one end of the water injection pipe, for making the water in the water storage bag flow to the water spray port in one direction.

进一步的,还包括:与所述刷柄连接的用于利用负压除去所述刷头上的污物的负压吸引装置。Further, it also includes: a negative pressure suction device connected with the brush handle for removing dirt on the brush head by negative pressure.

其中,所述负压吸引装置包括:开设于所述刷柄的所述一端的负压引流槽;安置于所述刷柄内且其一端与负压引流槽相连通的引流管;与引流管的另一端可拆卸连接的用于生成负压的负压生成组件。Wherein, the negative pressure suction device includes: a negative pressure drainage groove provided at the one end of the brush handle; a drainage tube arranged in the brush handle and one end of which communicates with the negative pressure drainage groove; The other end of the negative pressure generating assembly for generating negative pressure is detachably connected.

其中,所述负压生成组件包括:单向泵;其第一出口与单向泵的进气口相连通的负压筒;活动安置于负压筒内的移动板;其中,所述负压筒开设有与所述引流管可拆卸连接的第二出口;其中,所述第一出口和所述第二出口分别设置于所述负压筒的两端。Wherein, the negative pressure generating assembly includes: a one-way pump; a negative pressure cylinder whose first outlet communicates with the air inlet of the one-way pump; a moving plate movably arranged in the negative pressure cylinder; wherein the negative pressure The cylinder is provided with a second outlet that is detachably connected to the drainage tube; wherein, the first outlet and the second outlet are respectively provided at both ends of the negative pressure cylinder.

其中,所述负压吸引装置还包括:设置于所述负压引流槽内的用于检测其内污物流量或液位的污物检测元件。Wherein, the negative pressure suction device further includes: a dirt detection element arranged in the negative pressure drainage tank for detecting the flow or liquid level of the dirt therein.

更进一步的,还包括:与所述刷柄连接的用于向所述喷水口输送口腔护理液的冲洗装置。Furthermore, it also includes: a rinsing device connected with the brush handle and used to deliver oral care liquid to the water spray port.

其中,所述冲洗装置包括:安置于所述刷柄内且其一端与所述刷头给水装置的注水管相连通的冲洗管;其第一出口与冲洗管的另一端可拆卸连接的冲洗筒,其第二出口与所述单向泵的排气口相连通;活动安置于冲洗筒内的移动板;其中,所述冲洗筒的第一出口和第二出口分别设置于所述冲洗筒的两端。Wherein, the flushing device includes: a flushing pipe arranged in the brush handle and one end of which communicates with the water injection pipe of the brush head water supply device; a flushing cylinder whose first outlet is detachably connected to the other end of the flushing pipe , the second outlet of which communicates with the exhaust port of the one-way pump; the moving plate is movably arranged in the flushing cylinder; wherein, the first outlet and the second outlet of the flushing cylinder are respectively arranged in the flushing cylinder ends.

进一步的,所述冲洗装置还包括:设置于所述冲洗筒的第二出口处的压力释放阀。Further, the flushing device further includes: a pressure release valve arranged at the second outlet of the flushing cylinder.

与现有技术相比,本发明的口腔护理器具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the oral care device of the present invention has the following advantages:

1、本发明口腔护理器的刷头在刷头主体上设置螺旋形的刷毛,且刷毛突出于刷头主体的表面,从而可以更为彻底的清除牙垢;1. The brush head of the oral care device of the present invention is provided with spiral-shaped bristles on the brush head body, and the bristles protrude from the surface of the brush head body, so that tartar can be removed more thoroughly;

2、本发明的刷头与电机的转轴可拆卸连接,便于更换,刷头可以一次性使用,减少患者交叉感染的机会,降低医疗机构的治疗成本;2. The brush head of the present invention is detachably connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, which is convenient for replacement, and the brush head can be used at one time, reducing the chance of cross-infection of patients and reducing the treatment cost of medical institutions;

3、本发明的刷头主体由海绵材质构成,其柔软性可以保证老年人、孕妇等特殊需求人群口腔护理的安全,其吸水性、可吸引性可以满足擦拭同时进行口腔冲洗、分泌物吸引等工作;3. The main body of the brush head of the present invention is made of sponge material. Its softness can ensure the safety of oral care for the elderly, pregnant women and other people with special needs. Work;

4、本发明的刷头可以双向旋转,使牙垢易于离开牙齿,保证牙齿健康,利于患者早日康复;4. The brush head of the present invention can rotate in both directions, so that tartar is easy to leave the teeth, which ensures the health of the teeth and facilitates the early recovery of patients;

5、本发明的口腔护理器具有刷头给水装置,可以在对患者进行口腔护理的过程中为刷头少量补水或补冲洗液,使刷头湿润,且不会致水或冲洗液过多造成患者呛咳误吸,确保患者安全;5. The oral care device of the present invention has a water supply device for the brush head, which can replenish a small amount of water or flushing fluid for the brush head during the oral care of the patient, so as to make the brush head moist without causing excessive water or flushing fluid. The patient coughs and inhales to ensure the safety of the patient;

6、本发明的口腔护理器具有负压吸引装置和冲洗装置,负压吸引装置可将刷头上的污物除去,利于口腔护理;而冲洗装置利于对患者口腔进行冲洗,及对刷柄进行清洗,保证口腔护理器的洁净度;6. The oral care device of the present invention has a negative pressure suction device and a flushing device. The negative pressure suction device can remove the dirt on the brush head, which is beneficial to oral care; Cleaning to ensure the cleanliness of the oral care device;

7、本发明的刷柄内部空间通过隔板隔离成相互隔离的干区和湿区,电机等电子器件与湿区完全隔离,确保本发明口腔护理器的使用安全,提高使用寿命。7. The internal space of the brush handle of the present invention is separated into a dry area and a wet area isolated from each other by a partition, and electronic devices such as motors are completely isolated from the wet area, so as to ensure the safe use of the oral care device of the present invention and improve the service life.

下面结合附图对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明口腔护理器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of oral care device of the present invention;

图2是图1所示口腔护理器的刷柄一端设置喷水口的位置示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the water spout at one end of the brush handle of the oral care device shown in Fig. 1;

图3是本发明口腔护理器的负压吸引装置和冲洗装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the negative pressure suction device and the flushing device of the oral care device of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1所示,为本发明提供的口腔护理器的结构示意图,由图1可知,该口腔护理器包括:其一端具有刷头安置槽3的刷柄2;安置于刷柄2的刷头安置槽3内的刷头1;安置于刷柄2内的用于驱动刷头1旋转的电机8;安置于刷柄2内且与电机8电连接的电池9;此外,还包括:设置于刷柄内的用于为刷头供水的刷头给水装置;其中,刷柄的一端设置有与刷头相接触的喷水口;其中,刷头给水装置的出水口与喷水口相连通。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic structural view of the oral care device provided by the present invention. As can be seen from Figure 1, the oral care device includes: a brush handle 2 with a brush head placement groove 3 at one end; The brush head 1 in the placement groove 3; the motor 8 arranged in the brush handle 2 for driving the rotation of the brush head 1; the battery 9 arranged in the brush handle 2 and electrically connected with the motor 8; in addition, it also includes: The brush head water supply device for supplying water to the brush head in the brush handle; wherein, one end of the brush handle is provided with a water spray port in contact with the brush head; wherein, the water outlet of the brush head water supply device communicates with the water spray port.

具体的,如图1所示,本发明的刷柄2由壳体7围成类似于常见牙刷的形状,刷柄2的一端设置有下凹的刷头安置槽3,刷柄2的远离刷头安置槽部分的内部中空,且由隔板33将刷柄2的内部分离成相互隔离的干、湿两个区域(隔板33的顶端抵在刷柄2的设置有刷头安置槽3的壳体上,底端抵在刷柄2另一端的壳体上,制作时,隔板可采用与壳体一体成型的方式安置在壳体内)。刷头1安置在刷头安置槽3内,而驱动刷头1旋转的电机8、为电机8供电的电池9、为电池9充电的充电设备12及控制电机8动作的电路板10均安置在刷柄2内的位于隔板一侧的干区内。此外,与电路板10电连接的用于控制电机8的旋转速度与方向的双向旋转开关11安装在刷柄2上且突出于刷柄2外表面,而在刷柄2的另一端设置用于将充电设备12与外界电源连接的电源插口14。Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the brush handle 2 of the present invention is surrounded by a housing 7 into a shape similar to a common toothbrush. One end of the brush handle 2 is provided with a concave brush head placement groove 3, and the brush handle 2 is far away from the brush. The interior of the head placement groove part is hollow, and the inside of the brush handle 2 is separated into mutually isolated dry and wet regions by the partition plate 33 (the top of the partition plate 33 is against the brush handle 2 where the brush head placement groove 3 is provided). On the housing, the bottom end is against the housing at the other end of the brush handle 2, and during manufacture, the partition can be placed in the housing in a manner integrally formed with the housing). The brush head 1 is placed in the brush head placement groove 3, and the motor 8 that drives the brush head 1 to rotate, the battery 9 that supplies power to the motor 8, the charging device 12 that charges the battery 9 and the circuit board 10 that controls the action of the motor 8 are all placed in the The brush handle 2 is located in the dry area on one side of the partition. In addition, a two-way rotary switch 11 electrically connected to the circuit board 10 for controlling the rotational speed and direction of the motor 8 is installed on the brush handle 2 and protrudes from the outer surface of the brush handle 2, while the other end of the brush handle 2 is provided for A power socket 14 that connects the charging device 12 to an external power source.

其中,本发明的刷头1可以双向旋转,其可根据牙刷所在牙齿部位(内侧面、外侧面、咬合面)选择不同的旋转方向,以保证刷头自牙根处刷至牙冠处,使牙垢完全离开牙齿。控制刷头1旋转的控制电路部分可以采用现有技术中的电动牙刷的控制电路,在此不对其结构及原理进行描述。Wherein, the brush head 1 of the present invention can rotate in both directions, and it can select different rotation directions according to the position of the tooth where the toothbrush is located (inner surface, outer surface, occlusal surface), so as to ensure that the brush head brushes from the root of the tooth to the crown of the tooth, so that the tartar Leave the teeth completely. The control circuit part for controlling the rotation of the brush head 1 can adopt the control circuit of the electric toothbrush in the prior art, and its structure and principle will not be described here.

其中,如图1所示,本发明的刷头1具有呈圆柱形的刷头主体5、螺旋设置于刷头主体5外表面的刷毛4及安装于刷头主体5内部且部分伸出于刷头主体5的刷轴34,刷轴34与电机8的输出轴6连接。Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, the brush head 1 of the present invention has a cylindrical brush head body 5, a bristle 4 that is spirally arranged on the outer surface of the brush head body 5, and is installed inside the brush head body 5 and partially protrudes from the brush head body. The brush shaft 34 of the head main body 5 is connected with the output shaft 6 of the motor 8 .

在选取本发明的刷头主体5的制作材质时,应使其柔软性可以保证老年人、孕妇等特殊需求人群口腔护理的安全,使其吸水性、可吸引性可以满足在擦拭牙齿的同时还可以完成口腔冲洗、分泌物吸引等工作,优选的,本发明的刷头主体5采用海绵材质制成。其中,刷毛4螺旋排列于刷头主体5上,并略突出于刷头主体5的外表面。通过在海绵材质制成的刷头主体5上设置螺旋形的刷毛4,可以更为彻底的清除病人牙齿上的牙垢。When selecting the material for the brush head main body 5 of the present invention, its softness can ensure the safety of oral care for the elderly, pregnant women and other special needs groups, and its water absorption and attractiveness can meet the requirements of cleaning teeth while wiping teeth. It can complete mouth rinsing, suction of secretions, etc. Preferably, the brush head body 5 of the present invention is made of sponge material. Wherein, the bristles 4 are spirally arranged on the brush head body 5 and slightly protrude from the outer surface of the brush head body 5 . By arranging the spiral bristles 4 on the brush head main body 5 made of sponge material, the tartar on the patient's teeth can be removed more thoroughly.

其中,本发明的刷头1与电机8的输出轴6采用可拆卸连接的方式连接为一体,如,可以采用插接结构将刷头1的刷轴34与电机8的输出轴6连接为一体,即,在刷轴34的末端设置接口(图中未示出),在输出轴6的末端设置与接口匹配的卡槽(图中未示出),从而可以方便的将刷轴34插入输出轴6内或将刷轴34从输出轴6内拔出。此外,本发明还可以采用现有技术中其它的可拆卸连接的结构将刷轴34与输出轴6连接为一体。Wherein, the brush head 1 of the present invention and the output shaft 6 of the motor 8 are connected as one in a detachable manner, for example, the brush shaft 34 of the brush head 1 and the output shaft 6 of the motor 8 can be connected as one by using a plug-in structure , That is, an interface (not shown) is provided at the end of the brush shaft 34, and a card slot (not shown) matching the interface is provided at the end of the output shaft 6, so that the brush shaft 34 can be easily inserted into the output shaft 6 or pull out the brush shaft 34 from the output shaft 6 . In addition, the present invention can also adopt other detachable connection structures in the prior art to connect the brush shaft 34 and the output shaft 6 as a whole.

通过可拆卸连接的方式将刷头1与电机8的输出轴6连接为一体,便于更换刷头1,可使刷头1一次性使用,从而减少交叉感染,降低医疗机构的治疗成本。The brush head 1 is connected with the output shaft 6 of the motor 8 as a whole through a detachable connection, which facilitates the replacement of the brush head 1 and makes the brush head 1 disposable, thereby reducing cross-infection and reducing the treatment cost of medical institutions.

其中,本发明的口腔护理器除了具有电动牙刷的可以进行口腔护理的功能之外,还具有为刷头供水以便湿润刷头1的功能,即,如图1所示,本发明在刷柄3的湿区内安置刷头给水装置,在刷柄2的一端设置与刷头1相接触的喷水口,而刷头给水装置的出水口与喷水口相连通。Wherein, the oral care device of the present invention has the function of supplying water to the brush head so as to moisten the brush head 1 in addition to the function of the electric toothbrush that can perform oral care, that is, as shown in FIG. The brush head water supply device is arranged in the wet area of the brush head, and the water spray port contacting with the brush head 1 is set at one end of the brush handle 2, and the water outlet of the brush head water supply device communicates with the water spray port.

与现有技术牙刷的结构不同的是,本发明在刷柄2一端的刷头安置槽3处设置通过喷水槽连通的一对喷水口22、24(如图1、2所示),且一对喷水口22、24沿刷头1轴向设置并分别位于刷头1的顶部和底部,一对喷水口22、24紧贴着刷头1的刷头主体5,从而当刷头给水装置供水、使一对喷水口22、24处有液体流出时,可以及时湿润刷头主体5。通过控制液体的流出量,可以避免流出的液体过多而造成患者呛咳误吸情况的发生。设计时,刷柄2一端的形状可以采用圆头弧形结构,也可以采用现有技术牙刷头部的形状,且刷柄2一端的材质可采用现有技术中的刷柄的材质。Different from the structure of the prior art toothbrush, the present invention is provided with a pair of water spray ports 22, 24 (as shown in Fig. A pair of water spray ports 22, 24 are arranged axially along the brush head 1 and are respectively located at the top and bottom of the brush head 1. A pair of water spray ports 22, 24 are close to the brush head body 5 of the brush head 1, so as When the water supply device supplies water so that a pair of water nozzles 22 and 24 have liquid flowing out, the brush head main body 5 can be wetted in time. By controlling the outflow of liquid, it is possible to avoid excessive outflow of liquid and cause the patient to cough and aspiration. During design, the shape of one end of the handle 2 can adopt a circular head arc structure, or the shape of a toothbrush head in the prior art, and the material of one end of the handle 2 can adopt the material of a brush handle in the prior art.

而如图1所示,本发明的刷头给水装置安置于刷柄2的湿区内,其包括:安置于刷柄2内且位于电池9一侧的储水囊35,即,储水囊35位于隔板33的另一侧;其一端与储水囊35的出水口连通的注水管15,其另一端与用于连通一对喷水口22、24的喷水槽相连通;与刷柄2和储水囊35分别连接的加压按钮17,具有一端伸入到储水囊35内、另一端突出于刷柄2外表面的活塞杆。通过按动加压按钮17,使其活塞杆在储水囊35内往复移动以便为储水囊35加压,使储水囊35内的水可以流向一对喷水口,为刷头进行小量补水,从而保证刷头的湿润度,并且,通过控制按动加压按钮17的次数,可以使储水囊35内的水不会过多流向喷水口,从而防止患者误吸。And as shown in Figure 1, the brush head water supply device of the present invention is arranged in the wet area of brush handle 2, and it comprises: be arranged in brush handle 2 and be positioned at the water storage bag 35 of battery 9 side, namely, water storage bag 35 is positioned at the other side of dividing plate 33; Its one end communicates with the water injection pipe 15 of the water outlet of water storage bag 35, and its other end communicates with the water spray tank that is used to communicate with a pair of water spray ports 22,24; 2 and the press button 17 respectively connected to the water storage bag 35 have a piston rod with one end extending into the water storage bag 35 and the other end protruding from the outer surface of the brush handle 2. By pressing the press button 17, the piston rod moves back and forth in the water storage bag 35 so as to pressurize the water storage bag 35, so that the water in the water storage bag 35 can flow to a pair of water nozzles, and the brush head is small Amount of water replenishment, thereby guaranteeing the wetness of the brush head, and, by controlling the number of times of pressing the pressurization button 17, the water in the water storage bag 35 can not flow to the water spout too much, thereby preventing the patient from aspiration.

为了使储水囊35内的水可以单向流动到一对喷水口22、24,本发明的刷头给水装置还包括设置于注水管15的一端的单向阀16。当然,该单向阀16也可以设置在储水囊35的用于与注水管15连接的出口处。此外,为了便于为储水囊35补水,在储水囊35上还设置一个与储水囊35内部相连通的补水管20,该补水管20末端延伸到开设于刷柄2另一端的补水插口36处。用于为储水囊35补水的补水连接管可以与补水插口插接,也可以与补水插口螺纹连接。In order to allow the water in the water storage bag 35 to flow to the pair of water spray ports 22 and 24 in one direction, the brush head water supply device of the present invention further includes a one-way valve 16 arranged at one end of the water injection pipe 15 . Of course, the one-way valve 16 can also be arranged at the outlet of the water storage bag 35 for connecting with the water injection pipe 15 . In addition, in order to replenish water for the water storage bag 35, a water replenishment pipe 20 communicating with the inside of the water storage bag 35 is also provided on the water storage bag 35, and the end of the water replenishment pipe 20 extends to the water replenishment socket provided at the other end of the brush handle 2. 36 places. The water replenishment connecting pipe for replenishing water for the water storage bag 35 can be plugged into the water replenishment socket, and can also be threadedly connected with the water replenishment socket.

进一步的,本发明的口腔护理器除了上述功能之外,还具有利用负压将刷头1上的污物除去的功能,即,本发明的口腔护理器除了上述构件之外,还包括与刷柄2连接的负压吸引装置。Further, in addition to the above-mentioned functions, the oral care device of the present invention also has the function of removing the dirt on the brush head 1 by using negative pressure, that is, the oral care device of the present invention also includes a The negative pressure suction device that handle 2 is connected.

具体的,如图3所示,本发明的负压吸引装置包括:开设于刷柄2的所述一端的负压引流槽23,其为长方形的凹槽,长度延伸方向与刷头1的轴向平行,且位于一对喷水口22、24之间(如图2所示);安置于刷柄2内且其一端与负压引流槽23相连通的引流管18;与引流管18的另一端可拆卸连接的用于生成负压的负压生成组件。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the negative pressure suction device of the present invention includes: a negative pressure drainage groove 23 provided at the said one end of the brush handle 2, which is a rectangular groove whose length extension direction is in line with the axis of the brush head 1. Parallel, and between a pair of water spouts 22,24 (as shown in Figure 2); The drainage tube 18 that is arranged in the brush handle 2 and its one end communicates with the negative pressure drainage groove 23; The other end is detachably connected to a negative pressure generating component for generating negative pressure.

其中,如图1、图3所示,本发明的负压生成组件安置在附属盒21内,其包括:单向泵28;其第一出口(图中未示出)与单向泵28的进气口相连通的负压筒30;活动安置于负压筒30内的移动板31;其中,负压筒30开设有与引流管18可拆卸连接的第二出口29;其中,第一出口和第二出口29分别设置于负压筒30的两端。Wherein, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, the negative pressure generating assembly of the present invention is placed in the accessory box 21, and it comprises: one-way pump 28; The negative pressure cylinder 30 connected to the air inlet; the mobile plate 31 movably arranged in the negative pressure cylinder 30; wherein, the negative pressure cylinder 30 is provided with a second outlet 29 detachably connected with the drainage tube 18; wherein, the first outlet and the second outlet 29 are respectively arranged at both ends of the negative pressure cylinder 30 .

设计时,可在刷柄2另一端设置负压插口37,而引流管18延伸至负压插口37处,在负压筒30的第二出口29处设置负压连接管(图中未示出),通过负压连接管将负压筒30与负压插口连通,即,使负压筒30与引流管18相连通。当单向泵28工作、使移动板31朝下移动以便移动板31上方空间的气压减小(即,负压筒30内的位于移动板上方的空间内产生负压)时,刷头1上的污物可以在负压的作用下被吸引至负压引流槽23内。负压连接管可以与负压插口插接,也可以与负压插口螺纹连接。During design, a negative pressure socket 37 can be set at the other end of the brush handle 2, and the drainage tube 18 extends to the negative pressure socket 37, and a negative pressure connecting pipe (not shown in the figure) is set at the second outlet 29 of the negative pressure cylinder 30. ), the negative pressure cylinder 30 is communicated with the negative pressure socket through the negative pressure connecting pipe, that is, the negative pressure cylinder 30 is communicated with the drainage tube 18 . When the one-way pump 28 works, the moving plate 31 is moved downward so that the air pressure in the space above the moving plate 31 decreases (that is, when negative pressure is generated in the space above the moving plate in the negative pressure cylinder 30), the brush head 1 The dirt can be sucked into the negative pressure drainage groove 23 under the effect of negative pressure. The negative pressure connecting pipe can be inserted into the negative pressure socket, and can also be threadedly connected with the negative pressure socket.

为了避免引流到负压引流槽23内的污物流量过多溢出负压引流槽23或反流到负压筒30内,本发明在负压引流槽23内的还设置用于检测其内污物流量或液位的污物检测元件(图中未示出)。其中,该污物检测元件可以采用安置在负压引流槽23内的用于检测污物流量的流量传感器,或者,还可以采用安置在负压引流槽23内的用于检测污物液位的液位传感器。流量传感器或液位传感器与控制电路板电连接,当负压引流槽23内的污物流量或液位超出限定值时,控制电路会发出声和/或光报警信号,如通过安装在刷柄2上且位于双向旋转按钮11下方的LED指示灯13发出报警信号,以便及时对负压引流槽23内的污物进行处理。In order to avoid the excessive flow of dirt that is drained into the negative pressure drainage groove 23 from overflowing the negative pressure drainage groove 23 or backflowing into the negative pressure cylinder 30, the present invention is also provided in the negative pressure drainage groove 23 for detecting the dirt in it. Dirt detection elements for material flow or liquid level (not shown in the figure). Wherein, the dirt detecting element may adopt a flow sensor arranged in the negative pressure drainage groove 23 for detecting the flow of dirt, or may also adopt a flow sensor arranged in the negative pressure drainage groove 23 for detecting the liquid level of the dirt. liquid level sensor. The flow sensor or liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the control circuit board. When the dirt flow or liquid level in the negative pressure drainage tank 23 exceeds the limit value, the control circuit will send out a sound and/or light alarm signal, such as by being installed on the brush handle 2 and the LED indicator light 13 positioned below the two-way rotary button 11 sends an alarm signal, so that the dirt in the negative pressure drainage tank 23 is processed in time.

优选的,在负压筒30的第二出口29处或设置在第二出口29处的负压连接管上还可以设置流量调节旋钮(图中未示出),以便对进入到引流管18内的用于进行引流的负压的压力大小进行调节。Preferably, a flow adjustment knob (not shown) can also be set at the second outlet 29 of the negative pressure cylinder 30 or the negative pressure connecting pipe arranged at the second outlet 29, so as to prevent the flow into the drainage tube 18 The pressure of the negative pressure used for drainage is adjusted.

此外,为了方便对患者口腔进行冲洗,本发明的口腔护理器还包括与刷柄2连接的用于向喷水口输送口腔护理液的冲洗装置。In addition, in order to facilitate the rinsing of the patient's oral cavity, the oral care device of the present invention also includes a rinsing device connected to the brush handle 2 for delivering oral care liquid to the water spray port.

具体的,如图1、图3所示,本发明的冲洗装置包括:安置于刷柄2内且其一端与刷头给水装置的注水管15相连通的冲洗管19;其第一出口27与冲洗管19的另一端可拆卸连接的冲洗筒25,其安置在附属盒21内,且其第二出口(图中未示出)与单向泵28的排气口相连通;活动安置于冲洗筒25内的移动板26;其中,冲洗筒25的第一出口27和第二出口分别设置于冲洗筒25的两端。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the flushing device of the present invention includes: a flushing pipe 19 which is arranged in the brush handle 2 and whose one end communicates with the water injection pipe 15 of the brush head water supply device; The other end of the flushing pipe 19 is detachably connected to the flushing cylinder 25, which is placed in the accessory box 21, and its second outlet (not shown) is communicated with the exhaust port of the one-way pump 28; The moving plate 26 in the barrel 25; wherein, the first outlet 27 and the second outlet of the flushing barrel 25 are respectively arranged at both ends of the flushing barrel 25.

设计时,可在刷柄2的另一端设置冲洗插口38,而冲洗管19的另一端延伸至冲洗插口38处;并在冲洗筒25的第一出口27处设置冲洗连接管(图中未示出),通过冲洗连接管将冲洗插口38与冲洗筒25连通,即,将冲洗管19与冲洗筒25相连通。当单向泵28工作、使冲洗筒25内的移动板26向上移动时,可推动安装在冲洗筒25内且位于移动板26上方的口腔护理液向冲洗筒25的第一出口27处流动,从而使口腔护理液通过冲洗管19流向一对喷水口处。其中,冲洗连接管可以与冲洗插口插接,也可以与冲洗插口螺纹连接。During design, the flushing socket 38 can be set at the other end of the brush handle 2, and the other end of the flushing pipe 19 extends to the flushing socket 38; Out), the flushing socket 38 is communicated with the flushing cylinder 25 through the flushing connecting pipe, that is, the flushing pipe 19 is communicated with the flushing cylinder 25. When the one-way pump 28 works to move the moving plate 26 in the flushing cylinder 25 upwards, it can push the oral care liquid installed in the flushing cylinder 25 and above the moving plate 26 to flow to the first outlet 27 of the flushing cylinder 25, Thus, the oral care liquid flows to a pair of water spray ports through the flushing pipe 19 . Wherein, the flushing connecting pipe can be plugged into the flushing socket, and can also be threadedly connected to the flushing socket.

进一步的,为了根据使用过程中的实际情况确定是否需要冲洗,本发明在冲洗筒25的第二出口处还设置压力释放阀(图中未示出),以便通过打开或关闭压力释放阀、使单向泵28的排气口与冲洗筒25的第二出口相连通或断开,从而使单向泵28排出的气体进入冲洗筒25或流到外部空气中。Further, in order to determine whether flushing is needed according to the actual situation in the use process, the present invention also sets a pressure release valve (not shown in the figure) at the second outlet of the flushing cylinder 25, so that by opening or closing the pressure release valve, the The exhaust port of the one-way pump 28 is connected to or disconnected from the second outlet of the flushing cylinder 25, so that the gas discharged from the one-way pump 28 enters the flushing cylinder 25 or flows into the outside air.

优选的,在冲洗筒25的第一出口27处或设置在第一出口27处的冲洗连接管上还可以设置流量调节旋钮(图中未示出),以便对进入到冲洗管19内的口腔护理液的流量大小进行调节。且在设计时,应使本发明的负压插口37、冲洗插口38和补水插口36的口径保持一致,且负压连接管、冲洗连接管、补水连接管的口径也一致,以便根据需要可将不同的连接管与不同的插口连接。Preferably, a flow adjustment knob (not shown) can also be set at the first outlet 27 of the flushing cylinder 25 or the flushing connection pipe arranged at the first outlet 27, so that the oral cavity entering the flushing tube 19 The flow size of the care solution is adjusted. And when designing, the calibers of the negative pressure socket 37 of the present invention, the flushing socket 38 and the replenishing water socket 36 should be kept consistent, and the calibers of the negative pressure connecting pipe, the flushing connecting pipe, and the replenishing water connecting pipe are also consistent, so that the Different connecting pipes are connected with different sockets.

其中,为了根据实际情况确定负压吸引装置及冲洗装置是否需要工作,本发明在附属盒上还设置用于同时启动负压吸引和冲洗装置的总开关和用于启动冲洗装置的冲洗开关。其中,总开关开启时,负压、冲洗两功能同时开启;冲洗开关关闭时,开启压力释放阀,则仅有负压功能开启。负压、冲洗强度可通过多档位的调节器选择,即,通过调节单向泵28达到调节负压、冲洗强度的目的,为了使用方便,调节器可以安装于附属盒上,也可以安装于刷柄2上。Wherein, in order to determine whether the negative pressure suction device and the flushing device need to work according to the actual situation, the present invention also sets a master switch for simultaneously starting the negative pressure suction and flushing device and a flushing switch for starting the flushing device on the accessory box. Among them, when the main switch is turned on, the two functions of negative pressure and flushing are turned on at the same time; when the flushing switch is turned off, and the pressure release valve is turned on, only the negative pressure function is turned on. Negative pressure and flushing intensity can be selected through multi-level regulators, that is, the purpose of adjusting negative pressure and flushing intensity can be achieved by adjusting the one-way pump 28. For easy use, the regulator can be installed on the accessory box or on the Brush handle 2 on.

当单向泵28开启时,使得负压筒30中的移动板31向下移动,在移动板31上方的空间内形成负压;当压力释放阀关闭时,单向泵28排出的气体使冲洗筒25内的移动板26向上移动,在移动板26上方的空间内形成正压,使移动板26上方的口腔护理液被输送至喷水口达成冲洗目的;当关闭冲洗开关,压力释放阀开启,则单向泵28排出的气体没有进入冲洗筒25,即,此时不具有冲洗功能。When the one-way pump 28 is turned on, the moving plate 31 in the negative pressure cylinder 30 moves downward, forming a negative pressure in the space above the moving plate 31; when the pressure release valve is closed, the gas discharged by the one-way pump 28 makes the flushing The moving plate 26 in the barrel 25 moves upwards, forming a positive pressure in the space above the moving plate 26, so that the oral care solution above the moving plate 26 is transported to the water spray port to achieve the purpose of flushing; when the flushing switch is turned off, the pressure release valve opens , the gas discharged from the one-way pump 28 does not enter the flushing cylinder 25, that is, it does not have a flushing function at this time.

控制负压吸引装置和冲洗装置同时工作或其中一个装置工作的电路可以采用现有技术的控制电路,在此不对其结构及原理进行描述。The circuit for controlling the simultaneous operation of the negative pressure suction device and the flushing device or one of them can use the control circuit of the prior art, and its structure and principle will not be described here.

下面对本发明口腔护理器的使用进行描述。The use of the oral care device of the present invention is described below.

1、日常刷牙:患者取半卧位,在人工气道气囊封闭良好的前提下,将口腔护理液通过补水插口36、补水管20注入储水囊35,按压加压按钮17,使口腔护理液经注水管15流向一对喷水口22、24并浸湿刷头1,开启双向旋转开关,根据需护理部位选择刷头1的旋转方向,在刷牙过程中可通过按压加压按钮17,以便为刷头1少量补水。1. Daily tooth brushing: the patient takes a semi-recumbent position, and on the premise that the artificial airway airbag is well sealed, inject the oral care solution into the water storage bag 35 through the water supply socket 36 and the water supply tube 20, and press the pressure button 17 to make the oral care solution Flow through the water injection pipe 15 to a pair of water spray ports 22, 24 and soak the brush head 1, turn on the two-way rotary switch, select the rotation direction of the brush head 1 according to the parts to be cared for, and press the pressure button 17 in the process of brushing teeth, so that Apply a small amount of water to brush head 1.

2、负压吸引:在刷柄2的负压插口37处连接伸出于附属盒21外的负压连接管,关闭冲洗开关,即压力释放阀开启,打开附属盒的总开关,即可在刷牙同时进行负压吸引。当刷头旋转时将污物带至负压引流槽处,利用负压即可将刷头上的污物吸引至负压引流槽内,污物中的液体分泌物通过与负压引流槽相连接的引流管引出,而污物中的固状物存于负压引流槽中。当负压引流槽内的污物流量或液位大于限定的流量或高位时,会开启声光报警器,从而避免负压引流槽内的污物溢出或污物流到负压筒30内、污染单向泵28。2. Negative pressure suction: Connect the negative pressure connecting pipe protruding from the accessory box 21 at the negative pressure socket 37 of the brush handle 2, turn off the flushing switch, that is, open the pressure release valve, turn on the main switch of the accessory box, and the Brush your teeth while performing negative pressure suction. When the brush head rotates, the dirt is brought to the negative pressure drainage groove, and the dirt on the brush head can be attracted to the negative pressure drainage groove by using the negative pressure, and the liquid secretion in the dirt passes through the negative pressure drainage groove. The connected drainage tube leads out, while the solid matter in the sewage is stored in the negative pressure drainage tank. When the dirt flow or liquid level in the negative pressure drainage tank is greater than the limited flow or high level, the sound and light alarm will be turned on, so as to prevent the dirt in the negative pressure drainage tank from overflowing or the dirt from flowing into the negative pressure cylinder 30, causing pollution. One-way pump 28.

3、口腔冲洗:当需要口腔冲洗时,将口腔护理液置于冲洗筒25中的移动板26的上方,将冲洗连接管、负压连接管分别连接冲洗插口、负压插口,开启总开关和冲洗功能开关,即关闭压力释放阀,使负压引流槽、引流管、负压筒、冲洗筒、冲洗管之间形成负压吸引和口腔冲洗的环路,一边进行口腔冲洗、一边进行负压吸引,以确保冲洗后的液体可以及时被吸出,从而避免患者的误吸风险。使用时,可以根据需要选择调节器的档位。3. Oral rinsing: When oral rinsing is required, place the oral care solution above the movable plate 26 in the rinsing cylinder 25, connect the rinsing connecting pipe and the negative pressure connecting pipe to the rinsing socket and the negative pressure socket respectively, and turn on the main switch and Flush function switch, that is, close the pressure release valve, so that the negative pressure drainage tank, drainage tube, negative pressure cylinder, flushing cylinder, and flushing tube form a loop of negative pressure suction and oral rinsing, and perform oral rinsing while performing negative pressure Suction to ensure that the flushed fluid can be aspirated in time, thereby avoiding the risk of aspiration by the patient. When in use, the gear position of the regulator can be selected according to needs.

4、清洗口腔护理器:刷头为一次性使用,口腔护理之后,关闭双向旋转开关,将刷头与电机的转轴断开即可将刷头丢弃。然后,将刷柄的头部(即安置刷头的一端)浸水并打开总开关,开启冲洗、吸引功能,将负压引流槽内引流的污物冲洗干净,最后,再关闭冲洗开关,将负压连接管分别单独连接至冲洗插口、补水插口,吸净冲洗管及储水囊中的液体。4. Clean the oral care device: the brush head is for one-time use. After oral care, turn off the two-way rotary switch, disconnect the brush head from the shaft of the motor, and then discard the brush head. Then, immerse the head of the brush handle (that is, the end where the brush head is placed) in water and turn on the main switch, turn on the flushing and suction functions, and rinse the dirt drained in the negative pressure drainage tank, and finally, turn off the flushing switch to drain the negative pressure The pressure connecting pipe is separately connected to the flushing socket and the water supply socket respectively, and the liquid in the flushing pipe and the water storage bag is sucked clean.

综上,针对目前市面上口腔护理相关产品存在的问题,发明人研发出具有上述结构的口腔护理器,本发明的口腔护理器从刷头的材质、转动方式、冲洗、负压吸引装置等方面进行合理设计,可以满足住院病患、长期卧床的居家老人等特殊人群使用,保证该群体口腔护理安全,提高口腔护理效率,改善口腔卫生情况,其优点如下:To sum up, in view of the problems existing in oral care-related products on the market, the inventor has developed an oral care device with the above-mentioned structure. Reasonable design can meet the needs of special groups such as hospitalized patients and long-term bedridden elderly people to ensure the safety of oral care for this group, improve the efficiency of oral care, and improve oral hygiene. Its advantages are as follows:

1、本发明口腔护理器的刷头在刷头主体上设置螺旋形的刷毛,且刷毛突出于刷头主体的表面,从而可以更为彻底的清除牙垢;1. The brush head of the oral care device of the present invention is provided with spiral-shaped bristles on the brush head body, and the bristles protrude from the surface of the brush head body, so that tartar can be removed more thoroughly;

2、本发明的刷头与电机的转轴可拆卸连接,便于更换,刷头可以一次性使用,减少患者交叉感染的机会,降低医疗机构的治疗成本;2. The brush head of the present invention is detachably connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, which is convenient for replacement, and the brush head can be used at one time, reducing the chance of cross-infection of patients and reducing the treatment cost of medical institutions;

3、本发明的刷头主体由海绵材质构成,其柔软性可以保证老年人、孕妇等特殊需求人群口腔护理的安全,其吸水性、可吸引性可以满足擦拭同时进行口腔冲洗、分泌物吸引等工作;3. The main body of the brush head of the present invention is made of sponge material. Its softness can ensure the safety of oral care for the elderly, pregnant women and other people with special needs. Work;

4、本发明的刷头可以双向旋转,使牙垢易于离开牙齿,保证牙齿健康,利于患者早日康复;4. The brush head of the present invention can rotate in both directions, so that tartar is easy to leave the teeth, which ensures the health of the teeth and facilitates the early recovery of patients;

5、本发明的口腔护理器具有刷头给水装置,可以在对患者进行口腔护理的过程中为刷头少量补水或补冲洗液,使刷头湿润,且不会致水或冲洗液过多造成患者呛咳误吸,确保患者安全;5. The oral care device of the present invention has a water supply device for the brush head, which can replenish a small amount of water or flushing fluid for the brush head during the oral care of the patient, so as to make the brush head moist without causing excessive water or flushing fluid. The patient coughs and inhales to ensure the safety of the patient;

6、本发明的口腔护理器具有负压吸引装置和冲洗装置,负压吸引装置可将刷头上的污物除去,利于口腔护理;而冲洗装置利于对患者口腔进行冲洗,及对刷柄进行清洗,保证口腔护理器的洁净度;6. The oral care device of the present invention has a negative pressure suction device and a flushing device. The negative pressure suction device can remove the dirt on the brush head, which is beneficial to oral care; Cleaning to ensure the cleanliness of the oral care device;

7、本发明的刷柄内部空间通过隔板隔离成相互隔离的干区和湿区,电机等电子器件与湿区完全隔离,确保本发明口腔护理器的使用安全,提高使用寿命。7. The internal space of the brush handle of the present invention is separated into a dry area and a wet area isolated from each other by a partition, and electronic devices such as motors are completely isolated from the wet area, so as to ensure the safe use of the oral care device of the present invention and improve the service life.

尽管上文对本发明作了详细说明,但本发明不限于此,本技术领域的技术人员可以根据本发明的原理进行修改,因此,凡按照本发明的原理进行的各种修改都应当理解为落入本发明的保护范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited thereto, those skilled in the art can make modifications according to the principle of the present invention, therefore, all various modifications carried out according to the principle of the present invention should be understood as into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dental treatment, including:
The motor for being used for driving brush rotation being placed in brush holder;
It is placed in the battery electrically connected in brush holder and with motor;
The brush waterworks for being used to supply water for brush being arranged in the brush holder;
Characterized in that, also include:
It is arranged on the brush resettlement groove of brush holder one end;
The brush being placed in the brush resettlement groove of brush holder, the brush main body and spiral with sponge material are arranged at brush main body The bristle of outer surface;
Wherein, described brush holder one end is provided with a pair of water jets being in contact with the brush main body of the sponge material;
Wherein, the delivery port of the brush waterworks is connected with the pair of water jet;
Wherein, the pair of water jet is arranged at the brush resettlement groove of brush holder one end, and is connected by watering trough;
Wherein, the pair of water jet is axially arranged along brush and is located at the top and bottom of brush respectively, and is close to sponge The brush main body of material, so that when brush waterworks supply water, make to have liquid outflow at a pair of water jets, can be with wet sponge The brush main body of material.
2. dental treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the brush waterworks include:
It is placed in the brush holder and positioned at the water reservoir of the battery side;
The water injection pipe that its one end connects with the delivery port of water reservoir, its other end are connected with the water jet;
The pressurizing button being connected respectively with the brush holder and water reservoir, for being pressurizeed for water reservoir, so as to the current in water reservoir To the water jet.
3. dental treatment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the brush waterworks also include:It is arranged at The check valve of described one end of the water injection pipe, for making the water in the water reservoir unidirectionally flow to the water jet.
4. according to the dental treatment described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that also include:It is connected with the brush holder The negative pressure suction device for being used to remove the dirt on the brush using negative pressure.
5. dental treatment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the negative pressure suction device includes:
It is opened in the negative pressure drainage groove of described one end of the brush holder;
It is placed in the drainage tube that in the brush holder and its one end is connected with negative pressure drainage groove;
The negative pressure formation component for being used to generate negative pressure being detachably connected with the other end of drainage tube.
6. dental treatment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the negative pressure formation component includes:
One-way pump;
The negative pressure cylinder that its first outlet is connected with the air inlet of one-way pump;
Activity is placed in the movable plate in negative pressure cylinder;
Wherein, the negative pressure cylinder offers the second outlet being detachably connected with the drainage tube;
Wherein, the first outlet and the second outlet are respectively arranged at the both ends of the negative pressure cylinder.
7. dental treatment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the negative pressure suction device also includes:
Be arranged in the negative pressure drainage groove be used for detect its interior dirt flow or the dirt detection element of liquid level.
8. dental treatment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:Be connected with the brush holder be used for The flusher of the water jet conveying oral nursing liquid.
9. dental treatment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the flusher includes:
It is placed in the flush pipe that in the brush holder and its one end is connected with the water injection pipe of the brush waterworks;
The flushing cylinder that the other end of its first outlet and flush pipe is detachably connected, its second outlet and the exhaust of the one-way pump Mouth is connected;
Activity is placed in the movable plate rinsed in cylinder;
Wherein, the first outlet for rinsing cylinder and second outlet are respectively arranged at the both ends of the flushing cylinder.
10. dental treatment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the flusher also includes:It is arranged at described The pressure relief valve rinsed at the second outlet of cylinder.
CN201510684112.8A 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Dental treatment Active CN105193516B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510684112.8A CN105193516B (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Dental treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510684112.8A CN105193516B (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Dental treatment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105193516A CN105193516A (en) 2015-12-30
CN105193516B true CN105193516B (en) 2017-11-14

Family

ID=54941740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510684112.8A Active CN105193516B (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Dental treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105193516B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107714218A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-23 崔林 A kind of oral care device
CN108378947B (en) * 2018-04-17 2020-11-27 张美丽 Multifunctional oral nursing brush
CN108498199A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-07 深圳市龙华区中心医院 Rinse integral electric toothbrush
CN109498198B (en) * 2018-11-27 2024-08-27 无锡市人民医院 Oral care instrument
CN109938863A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-28 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) A kind of vacuum suction oral cavity nursing device
CN110101477A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-09 佛山市登诺医疗器械有限公司 A kind of water choking-proof tooth washing device
CN110507479A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-29 操润琴 A kind of Novel ear exterior feature cleaning device
CN111803749A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-23 徐州医科大学附属医院 Cleaning device for mouth of critical patient

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7080980B2 (en) * 2003-07-03 2006-07-25 Michael Klupt Dental hygiene device
CN2643856Y (en) * 2003-10-15 2004-09-29 李康 Electric tooth-brush
CN2673325Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-01-26 李刚 Negative pressure suction type tooth brush
DE102014203246B4 (en) * 2014-02-24 2017-05-11 Heraeus Medical Gmbh Vacuum motor for operating a lavage system and method for generating a periodic motion
CN104665243B (en) * 2015-02-11 2017-07-14 林刚 Medical Oral Care Devices
CN205094656U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-23 北京大学第一医院 Oral cavity nursing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105193516A (en) 2015-12-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105193516B (en) Dental treatment
CN205094656U (en) Oral cavity nursing device
KR101603239B1 (en) Toothbrush having suction function and washing function
CN101627928A (en) Oral cavity cleaning and nursing machine
CN211834839U (en) Critical patient oral cavity cleaning toothbrush
WO2017107702A1 (en) Brace-type 3d toothbrush
CN108669778A (en) A kind of oral care toothbrush with spraying function
CN206261688U (en) A kind of Medical oral nursing electric toothbrush with pre-washing function
CN206228450U (en) ICU massages suction toothbrush with without hair formula
CN201469447U (en) Oral hygiene nursing machine
JP3034507B1 (en) Intraoral cleaning device, toothbrush device, and toothbrush
CN207118943U (en) The multifunctional oral cavity cleaner special suitable for disability patient
CN202233768U (en) Oral cavity nursing toothbrush of conscious disturbance patient
CN113116577B (en) An interchangeable modular cleaning and treatment platform
CN213248761U (en) Combined device of flushing toothbrush and toothbrush box
JP3607921B2 (en) Oral cleaning equipment
CN222487690U (en) Acute critical oral care device
CN220713180U (en) Negative pressure toothbrush with collector
CN208243645U (en) A kind of critically ill patient is with can monitor Power irrigation toothbrush
CN222444392U (en) Oral care implement
CN218418864U (en) A medical toothbrushing device with an automatic flushing mechanism
CN221450815U (en) Oral Care Rinse Toothbrush Heads and Toothbrushes
CN215014396U (en) Medical nursing toothbrush
CN218390182U (en) Flushing and sucking integrated oral care device
CN218305201U (en) Oral care device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant