CN108498199A - Rinse integral electric toothbrush - Google Patents
Rinse integral electric toothbrush Download PDFInfo
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- CN108498199A CN108498199A CN201810568195.8A CN201810568195A CN108498199A CN 108498199 A CN108498199 A CN 108498199A CN 201810568195 A CN201810568195 A CN 201810568195A CN 108498199 A CN108498199 A CN 108498199A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/24—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously
- A61C17/26—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously driven by electric motor
- A61C17/28—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously driven by electric motor with rinsing means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/225—Handles or details thereof
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Abstract
本发明公开冲洗一体式电动牙刷;包括刷头、刷杆、刷柄、用以外喷冲洗液至刷头的冲洗机构、用以负压吸引冲洗后残液的负压吸引机构及用以控制刷头运动的驱动机构;有益效果:因设置有冲洗机构,如此,即使得便于医护人员在给病人刷牙时,边刷边添加冲洗液,因设置有负压吸引机构,如此,即使得便于将病人口中残渣废液负压吸引走,使得能更好的清洁病人口腔,因设置有驱动机构,如此,即使得便于自动刷洗病人牙齿,因刷头包括有多根硅胶材质刷毛,如此,即使得柔软性好而不会刷伤病人口腔牙龈组织,使得省去了医护人员拿捏本发明来回摆动而给病人手动刷牙的麻烦,使得操作省时省力及大大减轻医护人员工作负担,进而,本发明使用效果好。
The invention discloses a flushing integrated electric toothbrush; it includes a brush head, a brush handle, a brush handle, a flushing mechanism for spraying flushing liquid to the brush head, a negative pressure suction mechanism for sucking residual liquid after flushing, and a toothbrush for controlling the toothbrush. The driving mechanism of head movement; beneficial effect: because of the flushing mechanism, it is convenient for the medical staff to add flushing liquid while brushing the patient's teeth, and because of the negative pressure suction mechanism, it is convenient for the patient to The residue and waste liquid in the mouth are sucked away by negative pressure, so that the patient's mouth can be cleaned better. Because of the drive mechanism, it is convenient to automatically brush the patient's teeth. Because the brush head includes multiple silicone bristles, it is soft Good performance and will not brush the patient's oral gum tissue, so that the medical staff saves the trouble of manually brushing the patient's teeth by pinching the invention and swinging back and forth, making the operation time-saving and labor-saving and greatly reducing the workload of the medical staff. Furthermore, the present invention uses The effect is good.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医用器材设备技术领域,具体地讲,涉及一种冲洗一体式电动牙刷。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an electric toothbrush integrated with washing.
背景技术Background technique
在各大医院,对于长期昏迷的病人、气管插管的病人及ICU重症危重病人等,其一般均无法下床活动,故而,其生活起居均需要在病床上来完成,包括吃饭、洗漱及排大小便等。In major hospitals, long-term comatose patients, patients with tracheal intubation, and ICU critically ill patients are generally unable to get out of bed. Therefore, their daily life needs to be completed on the bed, including eating, washing and rowing. Just wait.
尤其对于吃饭,饭后残渣则经常性的留置于病人口腔牙缝等死角而形成污垢,在没清洁干净时,时间久后,即会使得病人口腔产生异味,导致口腔感染及形成牙菌斑。Especially for meals, the residue after meals is often left in the dead corners of the patient's mouth, such as between the teeth, to form dirt.
传统的做法则是采用普通的牙刷来帮助病人刷牙,使用传统的牙刷来给病人刷牙虽然能刷出病人牙缝等死角处的残渣,但是,普通牙刷仅具有刷牙功能,而不具备添加冲洗液冲洗残渣及将残渣清除掉的功能,使得实用性不强,并且,传统牙刷还不具备自动刷牙功能,使用时需要医护人员手动摆动方能帮助病人刷除残渣,如此,则使得费时费力。The traditional method is to use an ordinary toothbrush to help patients brush their teeth. Although using a traditional toothbrush to brush the patient's teeth can brush out the residues in the dead corners such as the patient's teeth, the ordinary toothbrush only has the function of brushing teeth, and does not have the ability to add rinsing fluid. The function of flushing the residue and removing the residue makes the practicability not strong, and the traditional toothbrush does not have the automatic tooth brushing function. During use, the medical personnel need to manually swing to help the patient brush the residue, so it is time-consuming and laborious.
藉此,针对现状,设计出一款可自动添加冲洗液冲洗残渣及将残渣清除掉,并能自动给病人刷牙的冲洗一体式电动牙刷,以使实用性强及减轻医护人员工作负担,使得操作省时省力等,则是非常有必要的。In this way, aiming at the current situation, a flushing integrated electric toothbrush that can automatically add flushing liquid to rinse and remove the residue, and can automatically brush the patient's teeth is designed, so as to make it more practical and reduce the workload of medical staff. It is very necessary to save time and effort.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术之不足而提供的一种冲洗一体式电动牙刷。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and provide a flushing integrated electric toothbrush.
本发明解决现有技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种冲洗一体式电动牙刷,包括中空结构的刷头、中空结构的刷杆、中空结构的刷柄、用以外喷冲洗液至所述刷头的冲洗机构、用以负压吸引冲洗后残液的负压吸引机构及用以控制所述刷头运动的驱动机构;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the prior art is: a flushing integrated electric toothbrush, comprising a hollow brush head, a hollow brush handle, a hollow brush handle, and an external spray of flushing liquid to the brush The flushing mechanism of the head, the negative pressure suction mechanism for negative pressure suction of residual liquid after flushing, and the driving mechanism for controlling the movement of the brush head;
其中,所述刷头、刷杆及所述刷柄从前至后依次相连;所述刷头包括上端面形成为敞口的壳体、沿前后方向固设于所述壳体内上壁的传动轴及均匀的固设于所述传动轴外壁的多根硅胶材质刷毛;Wherein, the brush head, the brush rod and the brush handle are connected sequentially from front to back; the brush head includes a casing with an open upper end surface, and a transmission shaft fixed on the inner upper wall of the casing along the front and rear direction. And a plurality of silicone material bristles evenly fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft;
所述壳体的靠近所述刷杆一侧的内侧壁中部开设有一进液口,所述壳体的背离所述刷杆的一侧的上端面向下开设有一贯通至其下底面右侧排液口的出液口;所述冲洗机构及所述负压吸引机构均设于所述壳体外;所述冲洗机构出液端与所述进液口连通;所述负压吸引机构进液端与所述出液口连通;所述驱动机构固设于所述刷杆及所述刷柄内,其前端自所述刷杆内部延伸出至所述壳体而与所述传动轴相连。A liquid inlet is provided in the middle part of the inner side wall of the housing near the side of the brush rod, and a liquid discharge port is opened downwards on the upper end of the side of the housing away from the brush rod to the right side of the bottom surface of the housing. The liquid outlet of the mouth; the flushing mechanism and the negative pressure suction mechanism are located outside the housing; the liquid outlet of the flushing mechanism is connected to the liquid inlet; the liquid inlet of the negative pressure suction mechanism is connected to the liquid inlet. The liquid outlet is connected; the driving mechanism is fixed in the brush rod and the brush handle, and its front end extends from the inside of the brush rod to the housing and is connected with the transmission shaft.
下面对以上技术方案作进一步阐述:The above technical scheme is further elaborated below:
优选地,所述刷杆内沿其长度方向设置有一隔板,以使将所述刷杆内部从上往下分隔成第一通道及第二通道;Preferably, a partition is arranged inside the brush bar along its length, so as to divide the inside of the brush bar into a first channel and a second channel from top to bottom;
其中,所述第一通道的前端与所述壳体内上部相连通,后端与所述刷柄内部相连通;所述第二通道的前端与所述壳体的进液口及出液口相连通,后端形成为开口;Wherein, the front end of the first channel communicates with the inner upper part of the housing, and the rear end communicates with the interior of the brush handle; the front end of the second channel communicates with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the housing through, the rear end is formed as an opening;
所述冲洗机构包括固设于所述第二通道内的冲洗管及粘设于所述刷柄外壁的与所述冲洗管的进液端相连接的用以装置冲洗液的挤压球囊;所述冲洗管的出液端自所述第二通道的前端连接至所述壳体的进液口;所述挤压球囊具有一用以添加冲洗液的添加口,所述添加口处可开合的盖合有一面盖。The flushing mechanism includes a flushing tube fixed in the second channel and a squeeze balloon attached to the outer wall of the brush handle and connected to the liquid inlet end of the flushing tube for installing flushing liquid; The liquid outlet end of the flushing tube is connected to the liquid inlet port of the housing from the front end of the second channel; the extrusion balloon has an addition port for adding flushing liquid, and the addition port can be The opening and closing cover has a side cover.
优选地,所述壳体的进液口处固设有一以使液体经所述冲洗管流至所述壳体的单向阀A。Preferably, a one-way valve A is fixed at the liquid inlet of the housing to allow the liquid to flow to the housing through the flushing pipe.
优选地,所述负压吸引机构包括依次相连接的负压吸引管、负压吸引器、残液收集器及固设于所述负压吸引管中部的按压式开关阀;Preferably, the negative pressure suction mechanism includes a negative pressure suction tube, a negative pressure suction device, a residual liquid collector, and a push-type switching valve fixed in the middle of the negative pressure suction tube;
其中,所述负压吸引管的出液端自所述第二通道的后端开口伸入所述第二通道内,并自所述排液口向前延伸至与所述壳体的出液口连接;所述第二通道的下表面中部开设有一通孔,所述按压式开关阀显露于所述通孔。Wherein, the liquid outlet end of the negative pressure suction tube extends into the second channel from the rear end opening of the second channel, and extends forward from the liquid discharge port to the liquid outlet of the housing. port connection; the middle part of the lower surface of the second channel is provided with a through hole, and the push-type switch valve is exposed in the through hole.
优选地,所述壳体的出液口处固设有一以使病人口中废液流至所述负压吸引管的单向阀B。Preferably, a one-way valve B is fixed at the liquid outlet of the housing to allow the waste liquid from the patient's mouth to flow to the negative pressure suction tube.
优选地,所述负压吸引器为脚踏式负压吸引器。Preferably, the negative pressure suction device is a foot-operated negative pressure suction device.
优选地,所述驱动机构包括驱动电机、用以控制所述驱动电机的与所述驱动电机相连的主控制器、用以为所述主控制器供电的与所述主控制器相连的可充电电池、用以控制电源通断的与所述主控制器相连的电源开关键及用以驱使所述传动轴带动多根所述刷毛转动的传动杆;Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a main controller connected to the driving motor for controlling the driving motor, a rechargeable battery connected to the main controller for powering the main controller . A power switch key connected to the main controller for controlling power on and off, and a transmission rod used to drive the transmission shaft to drive a plurality of bristles to rotate;
其中,所述驱动电机固设于所述刷柄的内前部;所述主控制器固设于所述刷柄的内中部;所述可充电电池壳固设于所述刷柄的内后部;所述电源开关键固设于所述刷柄外;所述传动杆沿所述刷杆长度方向可转动的固设于所述第一通道内,所述传动杆的前端自所述第一通道的前端延伸至所述壳体而与所述传动轴后端相连,所述传动杆的后端自所述第一通道的后端延伸至所述刷柄而与所述驱动电机前端的转轴相连。Wherein, the drive motor is fixed at the inner front part of the brush handle; the main controller is fixed at the inner middle part of the brush handle; the rechargeable battery case is fixed at the inner rear of the brush handle part; the power switch key is fixed on the outside of the brush handle; the transmission rod is rotatably fixed in the first channel along the length direction of the brush rod, and the front end of the transmission rod starts from the first The front end of a channel extends to the housing and is connected to the rear end of the transmission shaft, the rear end of the transmission rod extends from the rear end of the first channel to the brush handle and is connected to the front end of the drive motor Shaft connected.
优选地,所述第一通道的前端于所述传动杆外套固有一防水密封圈。Preferably, the front end of the first channel is fixed with a waterproof sealing ring on the outer casing of the transmission rod.
优选地,所述刷柄外壁向内开设有一凹槽,所述电源开关键内置于所述凹槽。Preferably, a groove is formed inwardly on the outer wall of the brush handle, and the power switch key is built into the groove.
优选地,还包括一后盖;Preferably, a rear cover is also included;
其中,所述刷柄的内中部与内后部之间设有一隔绝挡板,以使所述刷柄的内后部形成为容置腔;所述可充电电池可拆拿的设于所述容置腔;所述刷柄的后端形成为取拿口,所述后盖与所述取拿口螺纹连接。Wherein, an insulating baffle is provided between the inner middle part and the inner rear part of the brush handle, so that the inner rear part of the brush handle is formed as an accommodating cavity; the rechargeable battery is detachably arranged on the The accommodating cavity; the rear end of the brush handle is formed as an access opening, and the rear cover is threadedly connected with the access opening.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
其一、本发明所提供的一种冲洗一体式电动牙刷,在具体实施时,一方面,因设置有用以外喷冲洗液至所述刷头的冲洗机构,如此,即使得可便于医护人员在给病人进行刷牙时,边刷边添加冲洗液,使得省去另寻使用刷牙杯往病人口中倒入冲洗液的麻烦,另一方面,因设置有用以负压吸引冲洗后残液的负压吸引机构,如此,即使得可便于医护人员在给病人进行刷牙时,将病人口中残渣废液负压吸引走,使得能更好的清除掉病人口腔中的残渣废液,使得能尽量避免病人口腔中的残渣废液被病人误吞或溢流至病床及地面,并且,因设置有用以控制所述刷头运动的驱动机构,如此一来,即使得可便于医护人员在给病人进行刷牙时,相应刷头上的刷毛为硅胶材质,并能自动的刷洗病人的牙齿,使得柔软性好而不会刷伤病人口腔牙龈组织,使得省去医护人员拿捏本发明来回摆动而给病人手动刷牙的麻烦,使得操作省时省力及大大减轻医护人员工作负担,进而,本发明实用性强,使用效果好。One, a flushing integrated electric toothbrush provided by the present invention, on the one hand, is equipped with a flushing mechanism for spraying flushing liquid to the brush head, so that it can be convenient for medical staff to give When the patient is brushing his teeth, he can add rinse solution while brushing, which saves the trouble of finding another toothbrush cup to pour the rinse solution into the patient's mouth. In this way, even if it is convenient for the medical staff to suck away the residue and waste liquid in the patient's mouth under negative pressure when brushing the patient's teeth, the residue and waste liquid in the patient's mouth can be better removed, so that the patient's oral cavity can be avoided as much as possible. The residual waste liquid is accidentally swallowed by the patient or overflows to the hospital bed and the ground, and because a driving mechanism is provided to control the movement of the brush head, it is convenient for the medical staff to brush the teeth of the patient accordingly. The bristles on the head are made of silica gel, and can automatically brush the patient's teeth, so that the softness is good and will not brush the patient's oral gum tissue, so that the medical staff can save the trouble of manually brushing the patient's teeth by holding the invention and swinging back and forth. The operation saves time and labor and greatly reduces the work burden of medical personnel. Furthermore, the present invention has strong practicability and good use effect.
其二、在本技术方案中,一方面,由于所述冲洗机构包括固设于所述第二通道内的冲洗管及粘设于所述刷柄外壁的与所述冲洗管的进液端相连接的用以装置冲洗液的挤压球囊,如此,医护人员手拿所述刷柄,在给病人刷牙的同时,顺手捏挤所述挤压球囊,即可使得所述挤压球囊内的冲洗液经所述冲洗管流至所述壳体,继而流至病人口腔牙齿缝隙等死角处,使得便于清洗病人牙齿,使得操作灵活性好,另一方面,由于所述壳体的进液口处固设有一以使液体经所述冲洗管流至所述壳体的单向阀A,如此,则使得可有效的防止病人口腔中的废液残渣进入所述挤压球囊,使得本发明使用可靠性强,进而,本发明的使用效果能得到有效提高。Second, in this technical solution, on the one hand, since the flushing mechanism includes a flushing pipe fixed in the second channel and a flushing pipe attached to the outer wall of the brush handle corresponding to the liquid inlet end of the flushing pipe, The connected extrusion balloon is used to install the flushing fluid. In this way, the medical staff holds the brush handle and squeezes the extrusion balloon while brushing the patient's teeth, so that the extrusion balloon The irrigating fluid inside flows to the casing through the rinsing pipe, and then flows to the dead corners such as the crevices of the teeth of the patient's oral cavity, making it easy to clean the patient's teeth and making the operation more flexible. On the other hand, due to the advancement of the casing A one-way valve A is fixed at the liquid port to allow the liquid to flow to the housing through the irrigation tube, so that it can effectively prevent the waste liquid residue in the patient's oral cavity from entering the extrusion balloon, so that The present invention is highly reliable in use, and furthermore, the use effect of the present invention can be effectively improved.
其三、在本实施例中,一方面,由于所述负压吸引机构包括依次相连接的负压吸引管、负压吸引器、残液收集器及固设于所述负压吸引管中部的按压式开关阀;如此,医护人员手拿所述刷柄在给病人刷牙的同时,控制所述负压吸引器工作,并间断性按压所述按压式开关阀,即可使得病人口腔中的废液残渣经所述负压吸引管流至所述残液其进行收集,使得能有效清除掉病人口腔中的残渣,以尽量确保病人口腔干净卫生及尽量避免病人口腔产生异味而导致口腔感染及形成牙菌斑等口腔疾病,另一方面,由于所述壳体的出液口处固设有一以使病人口中废液流至所述负压吸引管的单向阀B,如此,则使得可有效的引导病人口腔中的废液残渣经所述负压吸引管流至所述残液收集器,并且,因所述负压吸引器为脚踏式负压吸引器,如此,则使得便于医护人员用脚对其进行操控,医护人员可专心的用手拿捏所述刷柄来使得所述刷头给病人清洁清洗牙齿,使得省去医护人员用手操控所述负压吸引器的麻烦,进而,本发明的使用效果能得到进一步提高。Third, in this embodiment, on the one hand, since the negative pressure suction mechanism includes a negative pressure suction tube connected in sequence, a negative pressure suction device, a residual liquid collector, and a Push-type switch valve; in this way, the medical personnel hold the brush handle and brush the patient's teeth while controlling the work of the negative pressure suction device, and intermittently press the push-type switch valve to make the waste in the patient's oral cavity The liquid residue flows to the raffinate through the negative pressure suction tube for collection, so that the residue in the patient's mouth can be effectively removed, so as to ensure that the patient's oral cavity is clean and hygienic as far as possible and to avoid the occurrence of peculiar smell in the patient's oral cavity, which leads to oral infection and formation of Dental plaque and other oral diseases, on the other hand, because the liquid outlet of the housing is fixed with a one-way valve B to allow the waste liquid in the patient's mouth to flow to the negative pressure suction tube, so that it can effectively Guide the waste liquid residue in the patient's oral cavity to flow to the residual liquid collector through the negative pressure suction tube, and, because the negative pressure suction device is a foot-operated negative pressure suction device, it is convenient for medical staff to Manipulating it with feet, the medical staff can concentrate on pinching the brush handle with their hands to make the brush head clean and clean the teeth of the patient, so that the medical staff can save the trouble of manipulating the negative pressure suction device by hand, and then, The use effect of the present invention can be further improved.
其四、在具体实施时,一方面,按压所述电源开关键开启电源,即使得所述驱动电机工作,所述驱动电机带动所述传动杆及与其相连的所述传动轴同步旋转,如此,即使得所述传动轴外壁的多根所述刷毛旋转,在使用本发明时,所述刷头的长度方向与病人牙齿生长方向相垂直,由此,多根所述刷毛在旋转时,即使得能很好的将病人牙缝里的残渣顺着病人牙缝清理出来,使得相对于传统的横向刷牙方式,残渣清理效果更好,另一方面,由于所述第一通道的前端于所述传动杆外套固有一防水密封圈,如此,即使得可有效避免废液残渣进入所述第一通道,并且,在开启所述后盖时,即使得可取拿出所述可充电电池来给其充电,以使本发明能针对同一病人间断性使用,进而,本发明的使用效果能达到最佳。Its four, during concrete implementation, on the one hand, press described power switch key to turn on power supply, promptly make described driving motor work, and described driving motor drives described transmission rod and the described transmission shaft that is connected with it to rotate synchronously, like this, That is to make the plurality of bristles on the outer wall of the transmission shaft rotate, when using the present invention, the length direction of the brush head is perpendicular to the growth direction of the patient's teeth, thus, when the plurality of bristles rotate, that is, It can well clean the residue in the patient's teeth along the patient's teeth, so that compared with the traditional horizontal brushing method, the residue cleaning effect is better. There is a waterproof sealing ring inherent in the rod cover, so that waste liquid residues can be effectively prevented from entering the first channel, and when the rear cover is opened, the rechargeable battery can be taken out to charge it, So that the present invention can be used intermittently for the same patient, and further, the use effect of the present invention can reach the best.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明冲洗一体式电动牙刷的整体平面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall plane structure of the flushing integrated electric toothbrush of the present invention;
图2是本发明冲洗一体式电动牙刷在去掉所述负压吸引器及所述残液收集器时的整体剖面图;Fig. 2 is an overall sectional view of the flushing integrated electric toothbrush of the present invention when the negative pressure suction device and the residual liquid collector are removed;
图3是图2的分解图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of Fig. 2;
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图标号:Figure number:
冲洗一体式电动牙刷1000;Rinsing integrated electric toothbrush 1000;
刷头10;brush head 10;
壳体101;进液口1011;出液口1012;排液口1013;传动轴102;刷毛103;单向阀A104;单向阀B105;Housing 101; liquid inlet 1011; liquid outlet 1012; liquid discharge 1013; transmission shaft 102; bristles 103; one-way valve A104; one-way valve B105;
刷杆20;brush bar 20;
第一通道201;第二通道202;通孔2021;The first channel 201; the second channel 202; the through hole 2021;
隔板21;Partition 21;
刷柄30;brush handle 30;
凹槽301;隔绝挡板302;groove 301; isolation baffle 302;
冲洗机构40;flushing mechanism 40;
冲洗管401;挤压球囊402;添加口4021;面盖4022;Flush tube 401; squeeze balloon 402; add port 4021; face cover 4022;
负压吸引机构50;Negative pressure suction mechanism 50;
负压吸引管501;负压吸引器502;残液收集器503;按压式开关阀504;Negative pressure suction tube 501; negative pressure suction device 502; residual liquid collector 503; push-type switch valve 504;
驱动机构60;drive mechanism 60;
驱动电机601;主控制器602;可充电电池603;电源开关键604;传动杆605;Drive motor 601; main controller 602; rechargeable battery 603; power switch key 604; transmission rod 605;
防水密封圈70;Waterproof sealing ring 70;
后盖80。Back cover 80.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图及具体实施例详细说明本发明的技术方案,以便更清楚、直观地理解本发明的发明实质。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to understand the essence of the present invention more clearly and intuitively.
结合图1、图2及图3所示;Combined with Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3;
本发明所提供的一种冲洗一体式电动牙刷1000,包括中空结构的刷头10、中空结构的刷杆20、中空结构的刷柄30、用以外喷冲洗液至所述刷头10的冲洗机构40、用以负压吸引冲洗后残液的负压吸引机构50及用以控制所述刷头10运动的驱动机构60;A flushing integrated electric toothbrush 1000 provided by the present invention includes a hollow brush head 10, a hollow brush handle 20, a hollow brush handle 30, and a flushing mechanism for spraying flushing liquid to the brush head 10 40. A negative pressure suction mechanism 50 for negative pressure suction of residual liquid after flushing and a driving mechanism 60 for controlling the movement of the brush head 10;
其中,所述刷头10、刷杆20及所述刷柄30从前至后依次相连;所述刷头10包括上端面形成为敞口的壳体101、沿前后方向固设于所述壳体101内上壁的传动轴102及均匀的固设于所述传动轴102外壁的多根硅胶材质刷毛103;Wherein, the brush head 10, the brush rod 20 and the brush handle 30 are connected sequentially from front to back; The drive shaft 102 on the inner upper wall of 101 and the plurality of silicone material bristles 103 evenly fixed on the outer wall of the drive shaft 102;
所述壳体101的靠近所述刷杆20一侧的内侧壁中部开设有一进液口1011,所述壳体101的背离所述刷杆20的一侧的上端面向下开设有一贯通至其下底面右侧排液口1013的出液口1012;所述冲洗机构40及所述负压吸引机构50均设于所述壳体101外;A liquid inlet 1011 is opened in the middle of the inner side wall of the housing 101 close to the side of the brush bar 20, and the upper end surface of the side of the housing 101 away from the brush bar 20 is downwardly opened with a The liquid outlet 1012 of the liquid discharge port 1013 on the right side of the bottom surface; the flushing mechanism 40 and the negative pressure suction mechanism 50 are both arranged outside the housing 101;
所述冲洗机构40出液端与所述进液口1011连通;所述负压吸引机构50进液端与所述出液口1012连通;所述驱动机构60固设于所述刷杆20及所述刷柄30内,其前端自所述刷杆20内部延伸出至所述壳体101而与所述传动轴102相连。The liquid outlet end of the flushing mechanism 40 communicates with the liquid inlet 1011; the liquid inlet end of the negative pressure suction mechanism 50 communicates with the liquid outlet 1012; the driving mechanism 60 is fixed on the brush rod 20 and the Inside the brush handle 30 , a front end thereof extends from the inside of the brush handle 20 to the housing 101 and is connected to the transmission shaft 102 .
基于上述所述,可以明确的是,本发明所提供的一种冲洗一体式电动牙刷1000,在具体实施时,则主要供用于长期昏迷的病人、气管插管的病人及ICU重症危重病人等行动不便的病人使用。Based on the above, it can be clearly seen that the flushing integrated electric toothbrush 1000 provided by the present invention is mainly used for long-term coma patients, patients with endotracheal intubation, and ICU critically ill patients. Inconvenient patient use.
一方面,因本发明设置有用以外喷冲洗液至所述刷头10的冲洗机构40,如此,即使得可便于医护人员在给病人进行刷牙时,边刷边添加冲洗液,使得省去另寻使用刷牙杯往病人口中倒入冲洗液的麻烦。On the one hand, because the present invention is provided with the rinsing mechanism 40 for spraying irrigating liquid to the brush head 10, it is convenient for the medical staff to add rinsing liquid while brushing the patient, so that it is unnecessary to search for another one. The hassle of using a toothbrush cup to pour rinse solution into a patient's mouth.
另一方面,因本发明设置有用以负压吸引冲洗后残液的负压吸引机构50,如此,即使得可便于医护人员在给病人进行刷牙时,将病人口中残渣废液负压吸引走,使得能更好的清除掉病人口腔中的残渣废液,使得能尽量避免病人口腔中的残渣废液被病人误吞或溢流至病床及地面。On the other hand, because the present invention is provided with the negative pressure suction mechanism 50 that is used for suctioning residual liquid after flushing with negative pressure, in this way, it can be convenient for the medical staff to suck away the residue and waste liquid in the mouth of the patient when brushing the patient's teeth. The residual waste liquid in the patient's oral cavity can be better removed, and the residual waste liquid in the patient's oral cavity can be prevented from being accidentally swallowed by the patient or overflowing to the hospital bed and the ground.
并且,因本发明设置有用以控制所述刷头10运动的驱动机构60,如此一来,即使得可便于医护人员在给病人进行刷牙时,相应刷头10上的刷毛103为硅胶材质,并能自动的刷洗病人的牙齿,使得柔软性好而不会刷伤病人口腔牙龈组织,使得省去医护人员拿捏本发明来回摆动而给病人手动刷牙的麻烦,使得操作省时省力及大大减轻医护人员工作负担。Moreover, because the present invention is provided with a driving mechanism 60 for controlling the movement of the brush head 10, in this way, it is convenient for the medical personnel to brush the teeth of the patient, and the bristles 103 on the corresponding brush head 10 are made of silicone material, and It can automatically brush and wash the patient's teeth, so that the softness is good without brushing the gum tissue of the patient's mouth, so that the medical staff can save the trouble of manually brushing the patient's teeth by pinching the invention and swinging back and forth, saving time and effort in operation and greatly reducing medical care. staff workload.
进而,本发明实用性强,使用效果好。Furthermore, the present invention has strong practicability and good use effect.
需要强调的是,在本技术方案中,所述刷杆20内沿其长度方向设置有一隔板21,以使将所述刷杆20内部从上往下分隔成第一通道201及第二通道202;It should be emphasized that, in this technical solution, a partition 21 is arranged inside the brush bar 20 along its length direction, so that the inside of the brush bar 20 is divided into a first channel 201 and a second channel from top to bottom. 202;
其中,所述第一通道201的前端与所述壳体101内上部相连通,后端与所述刷柄30内部相连通;所述第二通道202的前端与所述壳体101的进液口1011及出液口1012相连通,后端形成为开口;Wherein, the front end of the first passage 201 communicates with the inner upper part of the housing 101, and the rear end communicates with the inside of the brush handle 30; the front end of the second passage 202 communicates with the liquid inlet of the housing 101 The port 1011 and the liquid outlet 1012 are connected, and the rear end is formed as an opening;
所述冲洗机构40包括固设于所述第二通道202内的冲洗管401及粘设于所述刷柄30外壁的与所述冲洗管401的进液端相连接的用以装置冲洗液的挤压球囊402;所述冲洗管401的出液端自所述第二通道202的前端连接至所述壳体101的进液口1011;所述挤压球囊402具有一用以添加冲洗液的添加口4021,所述添加口4021处可开合的盖合有一面盖4022。The flushing mechanism 40 includes a flushing pipe 401 fixed in the second channel 202 and a flushing liquid attached to the outer wall of the brush handle 30 and connected to the liquid inlet end of the flushing pipe 401. Squeeze the balloon 402; the liquid outlet end of the irrigation tube 401 is connected to the liquid inlet 1011 of the housing 101 from the front end of the second channel 202; Liquid addition port 4021, and the openable cover at the addition port 4021 is closed with a cover 4022.
由于所述冲洗机构40包括固设于所述第二通道202内的冲洗管401及粘设于所述刷柄30外壁的与所述冲洗管401的进液端相连接的用以装置冲洗液的挤压球囊402,如此,医护人员手拿所述刷柄30,在给病人刷牙的同时,顺手捏挤所述挤压球囊402,即可使得所述挤压球囊402内的冲洗液经所述冲洗管401流至所述壳体101,继而流至病人口腔牙齿缝隙等死角处,使得便于清洗病人牙齿,使得操作灵活性好。Since the flushing mechanism 40 includes a flushing pipe 401 fixed in the second channel 202 and a flushing liquid attached to the outer wall of the brush handle 30 and connected to the liquid inlet end of the flushing pipe 401 The extrusion balloon 402, in this way, the medical personnel hold the brush handle 30 in their hands, and while brushing the patient's teeth, squeeze the extrusion balloon 402 conveniently, so that the flushing in the extrusion balloon 402 The liquid flows to the housing 101 through the flushing pipe 401, and then flows to dead corners such as crevices of the patient's mouth and teeth, which facilitates cleaning of the patient's teeth and improves operational flexibility.
并且,在本技术方案中,所述壳体101的进液口1011处固设有一以使液体经所述冲洗管401流至所述壳体101的单向阀A104。Moreover, in this technical solution, a one-way valve A104 is fixed at the liquid inlet 1011 of the housing 101 to allow the liquid to flow to the housing 101 through the flushing pipe 401 .
如此,则使得可有效的防止病人口腔中的废液残渣进入所述挤压球囊402,使得本发明使用可靠性强。In this way, it is possible to effectively prevent waste fluid residues in the patient's oral cavity from entering the extrusion balloon 402, making the present invention highly reliable.
进而,本发明的使用效果能得到有效提高。Furthermore, the use effect of the present invention can be effectively improved.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,所述负压吸引机构50包括依次相连接的负压吸引管501、负压吸引器502、残液收集器503及固设于所述负压吸引管501中部的按压式开关阀504;It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the negative pressure suction mechanism 50 includes a negative pressure suction tube 501, a negative pressure suction device 502, a residual liquid collector 503 and The push-type switch valve 504 in the middle of 501;
其中,所述负压吸引管501的出液端自所述第二通道202的后端开口伸入所述第二通道202内,并自所述排液口1013向前延伸至与所述壳体101的出液口1012连接;所述第二通道202的下表面中部开设有一通孔2021,所述按压式开关阀504显露于所述通孔2021。Wherein, the liquid outlet end of the negative pressure suction pipe 501 protrudes into the second passage 202 from the rear end opening of the second passage 202, and extends forward from the liquid discharge port 1013 to the shell. The liquid outlet 1012 of the body 101 is connected; the middle part of the lower surface of the second channel 202 is provided with a through hole 2021, and the push-type switch valve 504 is exposed in the through hole 2021.
由于所述负压吸引机构50包括依次相连接的负压吸引管501、负压吸引器502、残液收集器503及固设于所述负压吸引管501中部的按压式开关阀504;如此,医护人员手拿所述刷柄30在给病人刷牙的同时,控制所述负压吸引器502工作,并间断性按压所述按压式开关阀504,即可使得病人口腔中的废液残渣经所述负压吸引管501流至所述残液其进行收集,使得能有效清除掉病人口腔中的残渣,以尽量确保病人口腔干净卫生及尽量避免病人口腔产生异味而导致口腔感染及形成牙菌斑等口腔疾病。Since the negative pressure suction mechanism 50 includes a negative pressure suction tube 501, a negative pressure suction device 502, a residual liquid collector 503, and a push-type switch valve 504 fixed in the middle of the negative pressure suction tube 501; The medical personnel hold the brush handle 30 to brush the patient's teeth, control the negative pressure suction device 502 to work, and intermittently press the push-type switch valve 504, so that the waste liquid residue in the patient's oral cavity can be passed through The negative pressure suction tube 501 flows to the raffinate to collect it, so that the residue in the patient's mouth can be effectively removed, so as to ensure the patient's oral cavity is clean and hygienic as much as possible and avoid the patient's oral cavity from producing peculiar smell, which will lead to oral infection and the formation of dental bacteria Oral diseases such as plaque.
并且,在本技术方案中,所述壳体101的出液口1012处固设有一以使病人口中废液流至所述负压吸引管501的单向阀B105。Moreover, in this technical solution, a one-way valve B105 is fixed at the liquid outlet 1012 of the housing 101 to allow the waste liquid from the patient's mouth to flow to the negative pressure suction tube 501 .
如此,则使得可有效的引导病人口腔中的废液残渣经所述负压吸引管501流至所述残液收集器503,In this way, the waste liquid residue in the patient's oral cavity can be effectively guided to flow to the residual liquid collector 503 through the negative pressure suction tube 501,
此外,在优选方案中,所述负压吸引器502优选为脚踏式负压吸引器502。In addition, in a preferred solution, the negative pressure suction device 502 is preferably a foot-operated negative pressure suction device 502 .
因所述负压吸引器502为脚踏式负压吸引器502,如此,则使得便于医护人员用脚对其进行操控,医护人员可专心的用手拿捏所述刷柄30来使得所述刷头10给病人清洁清洗牙齿,使得省去医护人员用手操控所述负压吸引器502的麻烦。Because the negative pressure suction device 502 is a foot-operated negative pressure suction device 502, it is convenient for the medical staff to manipulate it with their feet, and the medical staff can concentrate on holding the brush handle 30 to make the brush The head 10 cleans and washes the teeth of the patient, so that the medical staff can save the trouble of manipulating the negative pressure suction device 502 by hand.
进而,本发明的使用效果能得到进一步提高。Furthermore, the use effect of the present invention can be further improved.
此处,需要说明的是,所述负压吸引器502及所述残液收集器503均可在市场上直接购买,市场上也有很多款式的脚踏式负压吸引器502,因此,所述负压吸引器502优选为脚踏式负压吸引器502时,则使得使用更方便,且所述残液收集器503则实际上为具有收集残液的器具,其作用与废液收集袋相等同,由此,其则可与常用废液收集袋替换。Here, it should be noted that both the negative pressure suction device 502 and the residual liquid collector 503 can be purchased directly on the market, and there are many styles of foot-operated negative pressure suction devices 502 on the market. Therefore, the described When the negative pressure suction device 502 is preferably a foot-operated negative pressure suction device 502, it is more convenient to use, and the residual liquid collector 503 is actually an utensil for collecting residual liquid, and its function is equal to the waste liquid collection bag Same, thus, it can be replaced with the common waste liquid collection bag.
需要补充的是,在具体实施时,本发明的所述驱动机构60包括驱动电机601、用以控制所述驱动电机601的与所述驱动电机601相连的主控制器602、用以为所述主控制器602供电的与所述主控制器602相连的可充电电池603、用以控制电源通断的与所述主控制器602相连的电源开关键604及用以驱使所述传动轴102带动多根所述刷毛103转动的传动杆605;What needs to be added is that, during specific implementation, the drive mechanism 60 of the present invention includes a drive motor 601, a main controller 602 connected to the drive motor 601 for controlling the drive motor 601, and a main controller 602 for the main The rechargeable battery 603 connected to the main controller 602 powered by the controller 602, the power switch key 604 connected to the main controller 602 for controlling power on and off, and the power switch key 604 connected to the main controller 602 for driving the transmission shaft 102 to drive multiple The transmission rod 605 that rotates according to the bristles 103;
其中,所述驱动电机601固设于所述刷柄30的内前部;所述主控制器602固设于所述刷柄30的内中部;所述可充电电池603壳固设于所述刷柄30的内后部;所述电源开关键604固设于所述刷柄30外;所述传动杆605沿所述刷杆20长度方向可转动的固设于所述第一通道201内,所述传动杆605的前端自所述第一通道201的前端延伸至所述壳体101而与所述传动轴102后端相连,所述传动杆605的后端自所述第一通道201的后端延伸至所述刷柄30而与所述驱动电机601前端的转轴相连。Wherein, the drive motor 601 is fixed on the inner front part of the brush handle 30; the main controller 602 is fixed on the inner middle part of the brush handle 30; the rechargeable battery 603 case is fixed on the The inner rear part of the brush handle 30; the power switch key 604 is fixed outside the brush handle 30; the transmission rod 605 is rotatably fixed in the first channel 201 along the length direction of the brush handle 20 , the front end of the transmission rod 605 extends from the front end of the first passage 201 to the housing 101 and is connected to the rear end of the transmission shaft 102, and the rear end of the transmission rod 605 extends from the front end of the first passage 201 The rear end of the brush handle 30 is connected to the rotating shaft at the front end of the driving motor 601 .
并且,所述第一通道201的前端于所述传动杆605外套固有一防水密封圈70。Moreover, the front end of the first channel 201 is covered with a waterproof sealing ring 70 on the transmission rod 605 .
基于上述所述,可以理解的是:Based on the above, it can be understood that:
一方面,按压所述电源开关键604开启电源,即使得所述驱动电机601工作,所述驱动电机601带动所述传动杆605及与其相连的所述传动轴102同步旋转,如此,即使得所述传动轴102外壁的多根所述刷毛103旋转,在使用本发明时,所述刷头10的长度方向与病人牙齿生长方向相垂直,由此,多根所述刷毛103在旋转时,即使得能很好的将病人牙缝里的残渣顺着病人牙缝清理出来,使得相对于传统的横向刷牙方式,残渣清理效果更好。On the one hand, press the power switch key 604 to turn on the power, that is to make the drive motor 601 work, and the drive motor 601 drives the transmission rod 605 and the transmission shaft 102 connected to it to rotate synchronously, so that all The plurality of bristles 103 on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 102 rotate. When using the present invention, the length direction of the brush head 10 is perpendicular to the growth direction of the patient's teeth. Therefore, when the plurality of bristles 103 rotate, even It must be able to clean the residue in the patient's teeth along the patient's teeth, so that compared with the traditional horizontal brushing method, the residue cleaning effect is better.
另一方面,由于所述第一通道201的前端于所述传动杆605外套固有一防水密封圈70,如此,即使得可有效避免废液残渣进入所述第一通道201。On the other hand, since the front end of the first channel 201 is covered with a waterproof sealing ring 70 on the transmission rod 605 , it can effectively prevent waste liquid residue from entering the first channel 201 .
进一步需要补充的是,在具体实施时,所述刷柄30外壁向内开设有一凹槽301,所述电源开关键604内置于所述凹槽301。What needs to be added further is that, in practice, the outer wall of the brush handle 30 defines a groove 301 inward, and the power switch key 604 is built into the groove 301 .
如此,即使得所述电源开关键604被收纳隐藏,使得不易被触碰而引起误操作,且在不使用时,亦可不驱使所述驱动机构60工作,而仅使所述冲洗机构40及所述负压吸引机构50工作。In this way, even if the power switch key 604 is stored and hidden, so that it is not easy to be touched and cause misoperation, and when not in use, the driving mechanism 60 can not be driven to work, but only the flushing mechanism 40 and the flushing mechanism 40 can be activated. The negative pressure suction mechanism 50 works.
更进一步需要补充的是,在具体实施时,本发明还包括一后盖80;What needs to be added further is that, during specific implementation, the present invention also includes a rear cover 80;
其中,所述刷柄30的内中部与内后部之间设有一隔绝挡板302,以使所述刷柄30的内后部形成为容置腔;所述可充电电池603可拆拿的设于所述容置腔;所述刷柄30的后端形成为取拿口,所述后盖80与所述取拿口螺纹连接。Wherein, an insulating baffle 302 is provided between the inner middle part and the inner rear part of the brush handle 30, so that the inner rear part of the brush handle 30 is formed as an accommodating cavity; the rechargeable battery 603 is detachable It is provided in the accommodating cavity; the rear end of the brush handle 30 is formed as a taking opening, and the rear cover 80 is screwed to the taking opening.
如此,在开启所述后盖80时,即使得可取拿出所述可充电电池603来给其充电,以使本发明能针对同一病人间断性使用。In this way, when the rear cover 80 is opened, the rechargeable battery 603 can be taken out for charging, so that the present invention can be used intermittently for the same patient.
并且,所述主控制器602与所述驱动电机601之间也固设有一所述密封挡板302,以使所述主控制器602防水,且所述驱动电机601优选为防水电机,以使本发明的所述驱动机构60防水性好。Moreover, a sealing baffle 302 is also fixed between the main controller 602 and the driving motor 601, so that the main controller 602 is waterproof, and the driving motor 601 is preferably a waterproof motor, so that The driving mechanism 60 of the present invention has good water resistance.
进而,本发明的使用效果能达到最佳。Furthermore, the use effect of the present invention can reach the best.
其他实施例等,在此,不做一一举例说明。Other embodiments, etc., are not described here as examples one by one.
综上所述,本发明整体结构简单,易实施,易操作,实用性强,专用性强,制造成本低,使得本发明必然具有很好的市场推广价值,本发明会非常的受欢迎,能得到有效普及。In summary, the overall structure of the present invention is simple, easy to implement, easy to operate, strong in practicability, strong in specificity, and low in manufacturing cost, so that the present invention must have good marketing value, and the present invention will be very popular and can be effectively popularized.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利保护范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程的变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any transformation of equivalent structures or equivalent processes made using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention in the same way.
Claims (10)
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| CN201810568195.8A CN108498199A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | Rinse integral electric toothbrush |
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| US11819372B2 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2023-11-21 | OralKleen, LLC | Toothbrush with disposable irrigator |
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