CN105185049A - Device for monitoring PM2.5 in family environment - Google Patents

Device for monitoring PM2.5 in family environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105185049A
CN105185049A CN201510689988.1A CN201510689988A CN105185049A CN 105185049 A CN105185049 A CN 105185049A CN 201510689988 A CN201510689988 A CN 201510689988A CN 105185049 A CN105185049 A CN 105185049A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
module
mobile terminal
control module
main frame
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Pending
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CN201510689988.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋昌龙
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510689988.1A priority Critical patent/CN105185049A/en
Publication of CN105185049A publication Critical patent/CN105185049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/12Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a device for monitoring PM2.5 in a family environment. The device comprises a plurality of PM2.5 monitoring devices, a monitoring host unit and a mobile terminal, wherein the PM2.5 monitoring devices are connected with the monitoring host unit in a wired or wireless manner; the monitoring host unit is wirelessly connected with the mobile terminal. The device disclosed by the invention realizes all-round and real-time PM2.5 concentration detection in a family, and takes corresponding measures according to a result; when the PM2.5 is overproof, information can be sent to the mobile terminal to inform a user, and the PM2.5 in the family environment can be monitored all round. The device is suitable for a complicated environment of the family; due to a distributed type layout, a monitoring network is easy to construct and expand; the stability is high, and the actuation efficiency is high.

Description

The device that a kind of home environment PM2.5 monitors
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field, particularly relate to the device that a kind of home environment PM2.5 monitors.
Background technology
More and more focus on quality of the life people at present, require more and more higher to home environment, the household electrical appliances can monitoring purification family air get more and more.And certain household electrical appliances generally only have one in the family, cannot the whole environment of family effectively be monitored and be reminded, as air purifier etc.
Monitoring mainly for public environment PM2.5 of existing PM2.5 monitoring device, cannot carry out omnibearing monitoring to home environment or not be suitable for home environment PM2.5 monitoring.The existing purification of air household electrical appliances for domestic. applications are purify air primarily of function, just complete simple monitoring function, cannot realize that home environment is comprehensive monitors without dead angle, intelligence degree is limited, and cannot alert notification owner, comprehensively can not analyze home environment, thus carry out omnibearing monitor service.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the device that a kind of home environment PM2.5 monitors, by the PM2.5 of each position installation in the family monitoring device, and each PM2.5 monitoring device is all connected with a monitoring main frame, monitoring main frame sends to mobile terminal after the PM2.5 value of PM2.5 monitoring device monitoring in each position in family being gathered, mobile terminal can in the real-time concern of family or outdoor any position is got home the value of the PM2.5 of each position.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The device that home environment PM2.5 monitors, comprises with lower component:
Multiple PM2.5 monitoring device, installs each position in the family respectively, for monitoring the PM2.5 value of each position;
Monitoring main frame, is connected with each described PM2.5 monitoring device, for receiving the value of PM2.5 monitoring device monitoring and informing mobile terminal;
Mobile terminal, for receiving each position PM2.5 value in the family that sends of monitoring main frame, and is supplied to user;
The connection that described PM2.5 monitoring device is host machine wired or wireless with monitoring, described monitoring main frame and mobile terminal wireless connections.
Further, described monitoring main frame comprises with lower component:
CAN communication module, for receive gather each PM2.5 monitoring device monitoring value and send to host computer control module;
Host computer control module, for coordinating the operation of each module and transmitting the PM2.5 value detected; .
Communication of mobile terminal module, is sent to mobile terminal by the PM2.5 value of each position.
Described CAN communication module, communication of mobile terminal module are all connected with host computer control module.
Further, described monitoring main frame also comprises with lower component:
Whether node control module, normally work for detecting each PM2.5 monitoring device, described node control module is connected with described host computer control module.
Further, described monitoring main frame also comprises with lower component:
Alarm detection module, for detecting whether exceeding standard of PM2.5 value;
Described alarm detection module is connected with described host computer control module.
Further, described monitoring main frame also comprises with lower component:
Alarm module, for the alarm that exceeds standard in PM2.5 value;
Described alarm module is connected with described host computer control module.
Further, described communication of mobile terminal module is short message transceiving module and/or WIFI module.
Further, described host computer control module is also by network connecting module and the wired or wireless connection of router.
Further, described CAN communication module module connected to the network is same WIFI module.
The present invention installs PM2.5 monitoring device by each position in the family, and each PM2.5 monitoring device all with a monitoring main frame, the PM2.5 value of monitoring is sent to monitoring main frame by PM2.5 monitoring device, can by PM2.5 value and whether the information of exceeding standard sends to mobile terminal after main frame processes by analysis.
The invention has the advantages that, achieve comprehensive in family, real-time PM2.5 Concentration Testing, and carry out respective handling according to its result, user can be notified to mobile terminal by photos and sending messages when PM2.5 exceeds standard, omnibearing monitoring is carried out to home environment PM2.5; The present invention is applicable to family's complex environment, distributed arrangement, and easily set up and expansion monitoring network, stability is high, and execution efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the device that home environment PM2.5 of the present invention monitors.
Description of reference numerals: 1, PM2.5 monitoring device, 2, main frame is monitored, 3, mobile terminal, 4, router, 21, host computer control module, 22, CAN communication module, 23, communication of mobile terminal module, 24, node control module, 25, alarm detection module, 26, alarm module, 27, network connecting module.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, below explanation and accompanying drawing are exemplary for the present invention, and should not be understood to limit the present invention.Following description describe numerous detail to understand the present invention to facilitate.But in some instances, details that is that know or routine is also undeclared, to meet the succinct requirement of instructions.
Consult shown in Fig. 1, the device that a kind of home environment PM2.5 monitors, comprise with lower component:
Multiple PM2.5 monitoring device 1, installs each position in the family respectively, for monitoring the PM2.5 value of each position; PM2.5 monitoring device 1 can install each position in parlor in a family, kitchen, balcony, the room such as horizontal.
Monitoring main frame 2, is connected with each PM2.5 monitoring device 1, for receiving the value of PM2.5 monitoring device 2 monitoring and informing mobile terminal 3;
Mobile terminal 3, for receiving each position PM2.5 value in the family that sends of monitoring main frame 2, and is supplied to user; This mobile terminal can be mobile phone or panel computer.
The connection that PM2.5 monitoring device 1 is wired or wireless with monitoring main frame 2, monitoring main frame 2 and mobile terminal 3 wireless connections.Preferably, PM2.5 monitoring device 1 is wirelessly connected with monitoring main frame 2.
The present invention installs PM2.5 monitoring device 1 by each position in the family, and each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 all with a monitoring main frame 2, the PM2.5 value of monitoring is sent to monitoring main frame 2 by PM2.5 monitoring device 1, can by PM2.5 value and whether the information of exceeding standard sends to mobile terminal after main frame processes by analysis.Present invention achieves comprehensive in family, real-time PM2.5 Concentration Testing, and carry out respective handling according to its result, user can be notified to mobile terminal 3 by photos and sending messages when PM2.5 exceeds standard, omnibearing monitoring is carried out to home environment PM2.5; The present invention is applicable to family's complex environment, distributed arrangement, and easily set up and expansion monitoring network, stability is high, and execution efficiency is high.
In the present embodiment, monitoring main frame 2 comprises with lower component:
CAN communication module 22, for receive gather each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 monitoring value and send to host computer control module 21; The PM2.5 value that each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 detects all is sent to host computer control module 21 by CAN communication module 22, and host computer control module 21 is also all sent to each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 by CAN communication module 22 to the control of each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 and traversal.
Host computer control module 21, for coordinating the operation of each module and transmitting the PM2.5 value detected; .
Communication of mobile terminal module 23, is sent to mobile terminal 3 by the PM2.5 value of each position.This communication of mobile terminal module 23 is short message transceiving module and/or WIFI module, when mobile terminal 3 is in family, to be connected with mobile terminal 3 by WIFI module and to send PM2.5 value and warning message, when mobile terminal 3 is away from family, send PM2.5 value and warning message by short message transceiving module with the form of note.
Whether node control module 24, normally work for detecting each PM2.5 monitoring device 1, node control module 24 is connected with host computer control module 21.Node control module 24 can detect the running status of each PM2.5 monitoring device 1, can report to the police to host computer control module 21 when there being PM2.5 monitoring device 1 to work abnormal, and the PM2.5 monitoring device 1 of exception numbering can be sent to mobile terminal 3 by host computer control module 21.
Alarm detection module 25, for detecting whether exceeding standard of PM2.5 value; When alarm detection module 25 detects that the PM2.5 value that certain PM2.5 monitoring device 1 sends exceeds standard, alarm detection module 25 sends the numbering of warning message and this PM2.5 monitoring device 1 to host computer control module 21, host computer control module 21 can judge according to the numbering of PM2.5 monitoring device 1 position that PM2.5 exceeds standard, thus warning message, PM2.5 value and the positional information that exceeds standard are sent to mobile terminal 3.
Alarm module 26, for the alarm that exceeds standard in PM2.5 value; When there being PM2.5 monitoring device 1 to monitor superscalar data, host computer control module 21 controls alarm module 26 and reports to the police and show the position that exceeds standard.This alarm module 26 is for notifying member just in the family.Warning message and alert locations is circulated a notice of to this member.
CAN communication module 22, communication of mobile terminal module 23, node control module 24, alarm detection module 25, alarm module 26 are all connected with host computer control module 21.
Preferably, host computer control module 21 also passes through network connecting module 27 connection wired or wireless with router four.If when mobile terminal 3 to be in family and to be connected with the router four in family, PM2.5 value and warning message can be sent to mobile terminal by the router four in family by host computer control module 21, make mobile terminal also can monitor the value of PM2.5 in family by getting online at any moment.
CAN communication module 22 module connected to the network 27 is same WIFI module.CAN communication module 22 can transmit data by this WIFI module and the wireless connections of each PM2.5 monitoring device 1.
Primarily of nodes ' behavior and Host behavior composition during the device work that this PM2.5 monitors;
1, nodes ' behavior
Nodes ' behavior is using each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 as a node, and PM2.5 monitoring device 1 acquisition testing PM2.5 concentration value, is sent by CAN communication module 22 after process, is completed by host computer control module 21 control single chip computer program.First to CAN communication module 22 and AD initialization after starting shooting, initialization unsuccessfully can be reminded by abnormal signal lamp; After initialization is normal, each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 can receive the traversal request of host computer control module 21, each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 need be replied it, posterior nodal point can carry out A/D conversion to the data of PM2.5 detecting sensor, host computer control module 21 receives laggard row relax, then sent by communication of mobile terminal module 23, circulation receives A/D data and process and transmission.
2, Host behavior
The work of monitoring main frame 2 is the data that each PM2.5 monitoring device 1 arranged in reception family sends, process is sent in the mobile terminal 3 of householder after judging, judge whether that opening alarm module 26 carries out warning reminding, it is made up of host computer control module 21, CAN communication module 22, communication of mobile terminal module 23, node control module 24, alarm detection module 25, alarm module 26 simultaneously.Monitoring main frame 2 start shooting after first to CAN communication module 22 and communication of mobile terminal module 23 initialization, failed then illustrate and monitor main frame 2 operation irregularity, abnormal signal lamp is bright; Initialization success then travels through each PM2.5 monitoring device 1, check that whether each node communication is normal, failed node sends abnormal nodes by communication of mobile terminal module 23 to mobile phone, normal node receives its data, carry out processing and judge that whether PM2.5 concentration is normal, exceed standard then to send to master cellular phone and remind, alarm module 26 activates simultaneously, reminds PM2.5 to exceed standard; When PM2.5 concentration is normal, timing sends PM2.5 concentration value to master cellular phone; With these reception data that circulate.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. present invention achieves comprehensive in family, real-time PM2.5 Concentration Testing, and carry out respective handling according to its result, when PM2.5 exceeds standard, sounding reminding and photos and sending messages notify owner to mobile phone, carry out omnibearing monitoring to home environment PM2.5;
2. the present invention is applicable to family's complex environment, distributed arrangement, and easily set up and expansion monitoring network, stability is high, and execution efficiency is high;
3. present invention achieves PM2.5 concentration monitor analysis everywhere in family, realize local PM2.5 and to exceed standard affair alarm.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment all can independent assortment as required.Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some omissions, improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a device for home environment PM2.5 monitoring, is characterized in that, comprise with lower component:
Multiple PM2.5 monitoring device (1), installs each position in the family respectively, for monitoring the PM2.5 value of each position;
Monitoring main frame (2), is connected with each described PM2.5 monitoring device (1), for receiving value that PM2.5 monitoring device (2) monitors and informing mobile terminal (3);
Mobile terminal (3), for receiving each position PM2.5 value in monitoring main frame (2) family that sends, and is supplied to user;
The connection that described PM2.5 monitoring device (1) is wired or wireless with monitoring main frame (2), described monitoring main frame (2) and mobile terminal (3) wireless connections.
2. the device of home environment PM2.5 monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described monitoring main frame (2) comprises with lower component:
CAN communication module (22), gathers value that each PM2.5 monitoring device (1) monitors for receiving and sends to host computer control module (21);
Host computer control module (21), for coordinating the operation of each module and transmitting the PM2.5 value detected; .
Communication of mobile terminal module (23), is sent to mobile terminal (3) by the PM2.5 value of each position.
Described CAN communication module (22), communication of mobile terminal module (23) are all connected with host computer control module (21).
3. the device of home environment PM2.5 monitoring according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described monitoring main frame (2) also comprises with lower component:
Whether node control module (24), normally work for detecting each PM2.5 monitoring device (1), described node control module (24) is connected with described host computer control module (21).
4. the device that the home environment PM2.5 according to Claims 2 or 3 monitors, it is characterized in that, described monitoring main frame (2) also comprises with lower component:
Alarm detection module (25), for detecting whether exceeding standard of PM2.5 value;
Described alarm detection module (25) is connected with described host computer control module (21).
5. the device of home environment PM2.5 monitoring according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described monitoring main frame also comprises with lower component:
Alarm module (26), for the alarm that exceeds standard in PM2.5 value;
Described alarm module (26) is connected with described host computer control module (21).
6. the device of home environment PM2.5 monitoring according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described communication of mobile terminal module (23) is short message transceiving module and/or WIFI module.
7. the device of home environment PM2.5 monitoring according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described host computer control module (21) also passes through network connecting module (27) connection wired or wireless with router (4).
8. the device of home environment PM2.5 monitoring according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described CAN communication module (22) module connected to the network (27) is same WIFI module.
CN201510689988.1A 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Device for monitoring PM2.5 in family environment Pending CN105185049A (en)

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CN109196847B (en) * 2016-05-26 2021-05-11 安全网络无线公司 Sensor and sensor network for distributed antenna system DAS

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Application publication date: 20151223