CN105184871B - Tourism box-office managing system and its management method based on mobile near-field communication - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the tourism box-office managing system based on mobile near-field communication and its management method, management system includes visitor's NFC terminal, tourism ticket management central platform and the ticketing NFC terminal of connection tourism ticket management central platform and ticket checking NFC terminal respectively, and visitor's NFC terminal is stored with the legal finger print information held of the terminal, facial information and iris information.When visitor orders admission ticket using visitor's NFC terminal at ticketing NFC terminal, ticketing NFC terminal and visitor's NFC terminal hide respective true identity with anonymous Identity, and the data such as visitor's ID card information for transmitting between the two are encrypted using dynamic public key；After admission fee is successfully paid, ticketing NFC terminal printing sight spot admission ticket, so as to prevent attacker to the security threats of two NFC terminal information；Meanwhile, tourism ticket management central platform monitors visitor current location and path in real time, facilitates the positioning searching needs in the case of visitor wanders away.

Description

Tourism box-office managing system and its management method based on mobile near-field communication

Technical field

The present invention relates to tourism ticket management field, more particularly to a kind of tourism ticket management based on mobile near-field communication System and its management method.

Background technology

Traditional tourism ticket management mode is mainly entity mode, it is necessary to which user obtains the bill of substantive property, simultaneously Need to carry bill in kind and provided in ticket checking, in constant many with existing on of purchase.

With the development of Internet technology, the communication technology, particularly terminal technology, near-field communication NFC (Near Field Communication, abbreviation NFC) technology development, for based on mobile terminal tourism ticketing system development provide it is feasible Property.For example, Chinese invention patent application CN201110432823.8 discloses a kind of electronic ticket business system of NFC terminal, at this In scheme, user provides the NFC identification informations of mobile terminal in registration, and the ticket information that user is ordered is recognized with the NFC Information is bound；In ticket checking, corresponding ticket information is whether there is based on the inquiry of NFC identification informations, then to associated ticketing service Information is tested, by then letting pass.

However, ticket checking then can be achieved because it is based only upon NFC identification informations in CN201110432823.8, as long as therefore can be purchased NFC identification informations, user's registration information used in ticket, it is possible to bought electronic ticket is used on any mobile terminal, Consistent, the then ticket information ordered by it of mobile terminal when mobile terminal when i.e. the program cannot ensure ticket checking is with booking Can arbitrarily it be shifted, it is impossible to solve the problems, such as the profiteering to travelling entrance ticket, while there is safety of payment hidden danger.

The content of the invention

Primary technical problem to be solved by this invention is both to have facilitated visitor to utilize for the offer of above-mentioned prior art is a kind of The purchase travelling entrance ticket of NFC terminal peace, be easy to that tourist attractions are managed to scenic spot visitor again based on mobile near-field communication Tourism box-office managing system.

The technical problem of the invention further to be solved is to provide above-mentioned tourism ticket management system for above-mentioned prior art The management method of system.

The present invention solve technical scheme that above-mentioned primary technical problem used for：Tourism ticket based on mobile near-field communication Business management system, it is characterised in that including in visitor's NFC terminal, ticketing NFC terminal, ticket checking NFC terminal and tourism ticket management Heart platform, wherein,

First microprocessor, the first memory module, thermo-electric conversion module, acoustic-electric is provided with visitor's NFC terminal to turn Change the mold block, standby electricity storage module and connection the first NFC module of first microprocessor, finger print information acquisition module, rainbow respectively Film information acquisition module, face feature information acquisition module, inclination sensor, motion track logging modle, information input mould The color code reader of block, touch display screen, RFID reader, multidimensional, frequency spectrum sensing module, the first LTE communication module, GPS location Module and GIS modules；The thermo-electric conversion module, acoustic-electric modular converter connect standby electricity storage module, the standby storing up electricity respectively Module connects the first NFC module, first microprocessor, frequency spectrum sensing module, the first LTE communication module, d GPS locating module respectively With GIS modules；First memory module connects the first NFC module, finger print information acquisition module, iris information collection mould respectively The color code reader of block, face feature information acquisition module, touch display screen, RFID reader, multidimensional, the first LTE communication module, D GPS locating module and GIS modules；The GIS modules, d GPS locating module connect touch display screen respectively；

The second microprocessor is provided with the ticketing NFC terminal and connects the 2nd NFC of the second microprocessor respectively Module, the second LTE communication module, admission ticket print module, China second-generation identity card scanner, RFID label tag paste management module, multidimensional Color code spray printing management module and the second memory module；Second memory module connects the second NFC module, the 2nd LTE and led to respectively Believe that module, China second-generation identity card scanner, RFID label tag paste management module and the color code spray printing management module of multidimensional；The RFID marks Label internal memory contains each small sight spot information at admission ticket correspondence sight spot；

The 3rd microprocessor is provided with the ticket checking NFC terminal and the 3rd NFC of the 3rd microprocessor is connected respectively Module, the 3rd LTE communication module, the 3rd memory module and alarm device, the 3rd NFC module and the 3rd LTE communication module point It is not connected with the 3rd memory module；

The tourism ticket management central platform includes central processing unit, information accumulation device, user's registration number management Device, the weather information pushing module for connecting meteorological system, the 4th LTE communication module and the paying for connecting Third-party payment platform Account manager, the central processing unit difference link information storage device, user's registration manager, weather information push mould Block, the 4th LTE communication module and paid accounts manager, the weather information pushing module connect the 4th LTE communication module.

Further, encrypting module is additionally provided with visitor's NFC terminal and the SIM of visitor's ID card information is characterized The deciphering module of the correspondence encrypting module is provided with card, the ticket checking NFC terminal.

The management method of above-mentioned tourism box-office managing system, it is characterised in that in turn include the following steps：

(1) visitor's NFC terminal passes through the first LTE communication module, the 4th LTE communication mould with tourism ticket management central platform Block sets up communication connection；The tourism ticket management central platform is set up with the ticketing NFC terminal, ticket checking NFC terminal respectively Communication connection；

(2) visitor registers personal account information using visitor's NFC terminal in tourism ticket management central platform, and by travelling Information accumulation device and user's registration manager in ticket management central platform are stored；Put down at tourism ticket management center Platform sends the personal account information of all visitors being stored in user's registration manager and gives ticketing NFC terminal, and by ticketing NFC The second memory module in terminal is stored to the personal account information of visitor；

(3) visitor is set up with ticketing NFC terminal using visitor's NFC terminal and communicated to connect, and selects the sight spot ticket booking of needs Information request gives ticketing NFC terminal, and sight spot ticketing information then is sent into tourism ticket management center by ticketing NFC terminal puts down Platform；

(4) tourism ticket management central platform generates sight spot ticket booking list according to the request of visitor, and it is whole to be sent to ticketing NFC End, is then changed angle of inclination and the motion track of visitor's NFC terminal by visitor：

(5) visitor's NFC terminal goes out bright, angle of inclination according to the screen of its own monitored and motion track situation is made Respective operations：

(5-1) screen is lighted, angle of inclination reaches predetermined inclination angle and motion track and default moving rail when monitoring Mark matching it is consistent when, then visitor's NFC terminal the finger print information, facial information and iris information of current visitor are extracted, Judge：

When what is stored in finger print information, facial information and the iris information and visitor's NFC terminal of the current visitor of extraction When information is consistent, the legitimate holder that current visitor is this visitor's NFC terminal is represented, then visitor NC terminals and ticketing NFC terminal Set up paired communication connection；Otherwise, visitor's NFC terminal refusal is set up paired communication with ticketing NFC terminal and is connected；

(5-2) screen extinguishes or angle of inclination is not up to predetermined inclination angle or motion track with presetting when monitoring When motion track mismatches consistent, then visitor's NFC terminal refusal is set up paired communication with ticketing NFC terminal and is connected；

(6) visitor's NFC terminal and ticketing NFC terminal are set up after paired communication is connected, and ticketing NFC terminal is whole to visitor NFC End sends the single information of sight spot ticket booking and dynamic public keyWherein,

The single information of sight spot ticket booking includes order number, order time, the order amount of money and tourism ticket management center account Information, dynamic public keyIt is public key of the ticketing NFC terminal based on elliptic curve, the dynamic public keyGenerating process Comprise the following steps：

(6-1) sets the global identity identification number of ticketing NFC terminal as ID_Ticket, the global identity mark of visitor's NFC terminal Knowledge number is ID_Traveler, third party's trust authority is TSM；Wherein, third party's trust authority TSM is used to store ticketing NFC terminal Anonymous Identity, the anonymous Identity of visitor's NFC terminal, the true ID of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketAnd visitor's NFC terminal is true ID_Traveler；Anonymous Identity by public key, private key, third party's trust authority TSM global identity identification number ID_TSMAnd TSM label Name composition；

(6-2) ticketing NFC terminal to third party's trust authority TSM request use its anonymous Identity when, it is credible by third party Mechanism TSM produces the anonymous Identity set PS of ticketing NFC terminal_Ticket, and by this anonymous Identity set PS_TicketIt is sent to ticketing NFC terminal；Third party's trust authority TSM then stores the anonymous Identity set PS for being sent to ticketing NFC terminal_TicketAnd ticketing The true ID of NFC terminal_Ticket；Wherein, the anonymous Identity process of third party's trust authority TSM generations ticketing NFC terminal includes：

(6-2-1), when third party's trust authority TSM receives the anonymous Identity request of ticketing NFC terminal, third party can Believe that mechanism TSM produces n random valueWherein,Represent the private key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminal；

Each random value that (6-2-2) third party's trust authority TSM is producedIt is multiplied, obtains with elliptic curve basic point G To n public keyWherein, public keyThe public key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminal is represented,

(6-2-3) third party's trust authority TSM is according to the private key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminalAnd To should private keyPublic keyThe third party for producing i-th of anonymous Identity for obtaining correspondence ticketing NFC terminal is credible Mechanism TSM signs

Wherein, Enc_K(m) table is encrypted with key K to information m, Sig_k(m) expression is signed with key k to information m, | | to connect Connect symbol；

The label of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminals of (6-2-4) third party's trust authority TSM according to produced by it NameObtain the anonymous Identity set PS of ticketing NFC terminal_Ticket, wherein：

(6-3) ticketing NFC terminal receives the anonymous Identity set PS of third party's trust authority TSM transmissions_TicketAfterwards, break Its communication with third party's trust authority TSM is opened, and the NFC security protocols between ticketing NFC terminal and visitor's NFC terminal are entered Line activating：

(6-3-1) ticketing NFC terminal produces random number N Ticket and random integers RTicket, and calculates, obtains it certainly Update public keyWithThen willVisitor's NFC terminal is sent to after NTicket compressions, its InIt is compressed to respectively become QTicket^”i、QTicket^'i, It is that basic point is bent for G ellipse Point on line,

Q_TSMIt is the 3rd Square trust authority TSM public key, k_TSMIt is third party's trust authority TSM private key；

(6-3-2) visitor NFC terminal produces random number N Traveler and random integers RTraveler, and calculates, obtains Its self refresh public keyWithThen willTicketing is sent to after NTraveler compressions NFC terminal, whereinIt is compressed to respectively become QTraveler^”i、QTraveler^'i：

The public key of i-th of anonymous Identity of visitor's NFC terminal is represented,Represent i-th of anonymous body of visitor's NFC terminal The private key of part；

Public key and random number that (6-3-3) is intercoursed according to ticketing NFC terminal and visitor's NFC terminal, calculate it respectively Common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_SSE：

(a) ticketing NFC terminal calculates and obtains common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_SSE, calculate and sold The key authentication label MacTag that ticket NFC terminal is sent_Ticket, and send key authentication label MacTag_TicketIt is whole to visitor NFC End checking：

Z=P_x；

Q_SSE=KDF (NTicket, NTraveler, ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Z)；

Wherein, Z is corresponding 8 bit strings obtained after shared secret z is changed, shares secret z and 8 bit strings Conversion formula between Z is：

Z is nonnegative integer, and character string is expected length K and meets 2^8K>Z, the M of output₁,M₂,...,M_kCharacter string Z from a left side to Right place value；

Verify label MacTag_TicketCalculate the key authentication mechanism defined using ISO/IEC 11770-3：

MacTag_Ticket=MAC-KC (Q_{SSE_Ticket},0x03,ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Q_Ticket,Q_Traveler)； Q_{SSE_Ticket}Represent that ticketing NFC terminal calculates obtained shared key；Q_TicketRepresent the public key of ticketing NFC terminal, Q_TravelerTable Show the public key of visitor's NFC terminal；

The key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns, calculates：

(b) visitor's NFC terminal calculates and obtains common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_SSE, verify ticketing The key authentication label MacTag that NFC terminal is sent_Ticket, and calculate the key authentication label for obtaining visitor's NFC terminal MacTag_Traveler；

Z=P_x；

Q_SSE=KDF (NTicket, NTraveler, ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Z)；

Verify label MacTag_TravelerCalculate the key authentication mechanism defined using ISO/IEC 11770-3：

MacTag_Traveler=MAC-KC (Q_{SSE_Traveler},0x03,ID_Traveler,ID_Ticket,Q_Traveler,Q_Ticket)； Q_{SSE_Traveler}Represent that visitor's NFC terminal calculates obtained shared key；

The key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns, calculates：

(6-3-4) is as the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketIt is verified by visitor's NFC terminal, and The key authentication label MacTag of visitor's NFC terminal_TravelerWhen being verified by ticketing NFC terminal, then ticketing NFC terminal, trip Objective NFC terminal is with Q_SSEAs shared key, and perform step (7)；Otherwise, then ticketing NFC terminal is interrupted whole with visitor NFC Communication connection between end；Wherein,

Visitor's NFC terminal verifies the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketProcess includes：Visitor NFC is whole Hold the shared key Q obtained according to its calculating_{SSE_Traveler}, calculate the key authentication label MacTag' of ticketing NFC terminal_Ticket, Wherein,

If MacTag'_Ticket=MacTag_Ticket, then it represents that the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketQuilt Visitor's NFC terminal is verified, otherwise, represents that checking does not pass through；

Ticketing NFC terminal verifies the key authentication label MacTag of visitor's NFC terminal_TravelerProcess includes：Ticketing NFC is whole Hold the shared key Q obtained according to its calculating_{SSE_Ticket}, calculate the key authentication label MacTag' of visitor's NFC terminal_Traveler, Wherein,

If MacTag'_Traveler=MacTag_Traveler, then it represents that the key authentication label of visitor's NFC terminal MacTag_TravelerIt is verified by ticketing NFC terminal, otherwise, represents that checking does not pass through；

Wherein, key authentication label MacTag'_Ticket、MacTag'_TravelerCalculating use ISO/IEC 11770-3 The key authentication mechanism of definition, key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns；

(7) visitor's NFC terminal receives the single information of sight spot ticket booking that ticketing NFC terminal is sent, and single by sight spot ticket booking Payment information is generated with the paying account information stored in visitor's NFC terminal, and payment information and current visitor are swum for this Legitimate holder's information of objective NFC terminal is sent to Third-party payment platform；

(8) Third-party payment platform is legitimate holder's information of this visitor's NFC terminal according to the current visitor of reception Information result, and judged according to the corresponding paying account balance information of the visitor of payment information and storage：

(8-1) then sends remaining sum when the amount of money in payment information exceedes paying account balance by Third-party payment platform Not enough prompt message gives visitor's NFC terminal；Visitor as needed, is tackled using visitor's NFC terminal by Third-party payment platform Expense account is supplemented with money；It is described to supplement with money including following process：

Paying correspondent bank card information is sent to the department of banking corresponding to the bank card by (8-1-1) Third-party payment platform System；

(8-1-2) banking system, which sends to supplement amount with money and supplement verification code information with money, gives visitor's NFC terminal；

The verification code information of supplementing with money for supplementing amount and reception with money is sent to bank by (8-1-3) visitor using visitor's NFC terminal System；Banking system verification receive supplement with money identifying code with send supplement with money identifying code it is consistent when, then transfer reception supplement volume with money The fund of degree is into the paying account of Third-party payment platform；

Recharge amount and successful recharging information give visitor's NFC terminal to (8-1-4) Third-party payment platform feedback, to remind Visitor；

(8-2) when the amount of money in payment information is not less than paying account balance, then Third-party payment platform is to the visitor NFC terminal is monitored in intraday paying account variation frequency situation：

(8-2-1) monitors the account variation frequency of visitor up to or over predeterminated frequency when Third-party payment platform When, then provide paying account abnormal prompt by Third-party payment platform and give visitor's NFC terminal, to remind visitor；Otherwise, third party Payment platform is paid according to payment information, storage time of payment and payment information, and respectively to visitor's NFC terminal and ticketing NFC terminal feeds back successfully disbursement letter；Third-party payment platform continues to be monitored paying account variation frequency；

(9) ticketing NFC terminal performs the printing of sight spot admission ticket and prepares behaviour respectively respectively according to the successful payment information of reception Make：

The China second-generation identity card that China second-generation identity card scanner in (9-1) ticketing NFC terminal is provided visitor is scanned, and The visitor's second-generation identification card information for scanning acquisition is sent to the second memory module；RFID label tag in ticketing NFC terminal is pasted The color code spray printing management module of management module, multidimensional extracts visitor's second-generation identification card information in the second memory module respectively, and will Visitor's second-generation identification card information is respectively correspondingly stored to RFID label tag and the color code of multidimensional；

Papery sight spot of the admission ticket print module printing with RFID label tag and the color code of multidimensional in (9-1) ticketing NFC terminal Admission ticket is stored to visitor while the electronics sight spot admission ticket with the color code of multidimensional also is sent into visitor's NFC terminal；Ticketing The sight spot ticket information printed is sent to ticket checking NFC terminal by NFC terminal；

(10) the papery sight spot admission ticket and/or electronics sight spot admission ticket that ticket checking NFC terminal is provided visitor carry out ticket checking scanning：

The visitor two stored when visitor's second-generation identification card information that scanning papery sight spot admission ticket is obtained in ticket checking NFC terminal When in generation ID information bank, then ticket checking passes through, and gives tourism ticketing service pipe while sending the ticket and having examined information by ticket checking NFC terminal Manage central platform；Otherwise, ticket checking failure, not passes through；

When visitor's second-generation identification card information that multidimensional coloured silk code is obtained in the admission ticket of scanning electron sight spot is deposited in ticket checking NFC terminal When in visitor's second-generation identification card information storehouse of storage, then ticket checking pass through, and by ticket checking NFC terminal simultaneously send the ticket examined information to Tourism ticket management central platform；Otherwise, ticket checking failure, sends ring police, and not pass through；

(11) ticket that tourism ticket management central platform is sent according to ticket checking NFC terminal has examined information, by meteorology letter The weather information of meteorological system is sent to visitor's NFC terminal by breath pushing module using the 4th LTE communication module, to point out visitor The weather information at sight spot；

(12) d GPS locating module in visitor's NFC terminal obtains the location data of visitor in real time, and stores to the first storage In module, the geometric locus of visitor's walking is then drawn by GIS modules, and is shown in the touch display screen of visitor's NFC terminal Show, in order to which visitor understands the track of the current location of oneself and walking；

(13) visitor's NFC terminal in real time sends the location data of visitor to tourism ticket management central platform, and by believing Cease storage device to store the location data of visitor, to need the missing positioning searching of visitor.

Selectively, the prompting mode in the step (8-2-1) is information or voice or vibration.

Further, also include after the step (8-2)：Third-party payment platform sets day to the paying account of visitor Ceiling is consumed, maximum amount is consumed when the day that the paid accounts that Third-party payment platform monitors visitor meet or exceed setting When spending, then Third-party payment platform sends text prompt information of the day consumption up to ceiling and gives visitor's NFC terminal；Otherwise, Third-party payment platform refuses prompting.

Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：Visitor orders using at visitor's NFC terminal ticketing NFC terminal Admission ticket, ticketing NFC terminal forwards admission ticket ordering information to give tourism ticket management central platform, and is put down through ticket management center of travelling Ticketing NFC terminal is returned to after platform production sight spot ticket booking list；When visitor's NFC terminal screen light and gradient, motion track, when When preceding visitor's finger print information, facial information, iris information are consistent with the presupposed information of its memory storage, by ticketing NFC terminal with Ticket booking single and encryption dynamic public key in sight spot is sent to visitor's NFC terminal using anonymous Identity by the form of anonymous Identity, swims Objective NFC terminal notifies that Third-party payment platform pays expense in sight spot ticket booking list；According to beating for tourism ticket management central platform Print order, ticketing NFC terminal prints admission ticket containing visitor's identity information, with RFID label tag and the color code of multidimensional； When ticket checking NFC terminal detects visitor's identity information contained by admission ticket in visitor's identity information storehouse of its memory storage, then it represents that inspection Ticket passes through, and by the ticket examined information be sent to tourism ticket management central platform；Ticket management central platform travel according to trip Location data that objective NFC terminal is beamed back, path data, determine visitor current location, determining when being wandered away so as to visitor in real time Position, which is searched, to be needed.The invention is hidden using anonymous Identity to ticketing NFC terminal and visitor's NFC terminal identity, and utilizes dynamic The data transmitted between the two are encrypted state public key, it is therefore prevented that security threat of the attacker to two NFC terminal information；Meanwhile, Using travelling, ticket management central platform monitors visitor location in real time, facilitates the positioning searching needs in the case of visitor wanders away.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the tourism box-office managing system based on mobile near-field communication in the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the management method schematic flow sheet of system shown in Figure 1.

Embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.

As shown in figure 1, the tourism box-office managing system based on mobile near-field communication in the present embodiment, including visitor NFC are whole End 1, ticketing NFC terminal 2, ticket checking NFC terminal 3 and tourism ticket management central platform 4, wherein,

Be provided with visitor's NFC terminal 1 first microprocessor 100, the first memory module 101, thermo-electric conversion module 102, Acoustic-electric modular converter 103, standby electricity storage module 104 and respectively connection first microprocessor 100 the first NFC module 10, refer to Line information acquisition module 105, iris information acquisition module 106, face feature information acquisition module 107, inclination sensor 108th, the color code of motion track logging modle 109, MIM message input module 110, touch display screen 111, RFID reader 112, multidimensional Reader 113, frequency spectrum sensing module 114, the first LTE communication module 115, d GPS locating module 116 and GIS modules 117.Wherein,

Thermo-electric conversion module 102 is converted to electric energy to the heat energy for producing visitor's NFC terminal 1, and deposits to standby storing up electricity In module 104, acoustic-electric modular converter 103, the Wave energy sound to be produced is converted to electric energy, equally deposits to electricity storage module In 104；First NFC module 10 is then used to and other-end, such as the NFC module in ticketing NFC terminal 2, ticket checking NFC terminal 3 Set up paired communication connection；Motion track logging modle 109 is responsible for track when collection visitor NFC terminal 1 is moved, multidimensional coloured silk code Reader 113 is formed on the basis of Quick Response Code, had to read, gather the information in the color code of multidimensional, the wherein color code of multidimensional There is higher information capacity and security performance；Frequency spectrum sensing module 114, to the communication to the residing surrounding of visitor's NFC terminal 1 Spectrum environment is detected, detects the occupancy or idle condition of surrounding communication environment intermediate frequency spectrum, and is calculated in idle shape The available communication frequency range value of state, is then sent to first microprocessor 100 by the available communication frequency range value again and handles, micro- by first Processor 100 is ordered the first LTE communication module 115 to be switched on the communications band and communicated；GIS modules 117 are responsible for fixed according to GPS The location data that position module 116 is obtained, calculates path of visitor's NFC terminal 1 in scenic spot, and by touch display screen 111 Show；

Thermo-electric conversion module 102, acoustic-electric modular converter 103 connect standby electricity storage module 104 respectively；Standby electricity storage module 104 connect the first NFC module 10, first microprocessor 100, touch display screen 111, frequency spectrum sensing module 114, first respectively LTE communication module 115, d GPS locating module 116 and GIS modules 117；First memory module 101 connects the first NFC module respectively 10th, finger print information acquisition module 105, iris information acquisition module 106, face feature information acquisition module 107, touch display screen 111st, the color code reader 113 of RFID reader 112, multidimensional, the first LTE communication module 115, d GPS locating module 116 and GIS moulds Block 117, to store the data that each part is received or gathered；GIS modules 117, d GPS locating module 116 connect touch display respectively Screen 111；Touch display screen 111 is used to the location data obtained according to d GPS locating module 116, is visitor's display navigation, positioning number According to path situation of the display visitor in scenic spot.

The second microprocessor 200 is provided with ticketing NFC terminal 2 and the second of the second microprocessor 200 is connected respectively NFC module 20, the second LTE communication module 201, admission ticket print module 202, China second-generation identity card scanner 203, RFID label tag are pasted The color code spray printing management module 205 of management module 204, multidimensional and the second memory module 206；Second memory module 206 is connected respectively Second NFC module 20, the second LTE communication module 201, China second-generation identity card scanner 203, RFID label tag paste management module 204 With the color code spray printing management module 205 of multidimensional；RFID label tag internal memory contains each small sight spot information at admission ticket correspondence sight spot.Wherein,

Admission ticket print module 202 is responsible for the order according to the second microprocessor 200, prints corresponding admission ticket；Two generation identity Second-generation identification card information of the scanner 203 to scan visitor is demonstrate,proved, with the identity card of the attaching print visitor on the admission ticket of printing Information；RFID label tag pastes management module 204 to the order according to the second microprocessor 200, by each small sight spot in sight spot Information Store is affixed on the admission ticket for needing to print in RFID label tag；Multidimensional coloured silk code spray printing management module 205, to incite somebody to action On the color code spray printing of multidimensional containing visitor's identity information to the admission ticket for needing to print.

The 3rd microprocessor 300 and respectively the 3rd of the 3rd microprocessor 300 of connection are provided with ticket checking NFC terminal 3 NFC module 30, the 3rd LTE communication module 301, the 3rd memory module 302 and alarm device 303；3rd NFC module 30 and the 3rd LTE communication module 301 is connected with the 3rd memory module 302 respectively.Wherein,

3rd LTE communication module 301 is responsible for receiving the data that ticketing NFC terminal 2 transmits all admission tickets correspondence visitor come, And store to the 3rd memory module 302；3rd NFC module 30 with the first NFC module 10 in visitor's NFC terminal 1 to set up Paired communication is connected, to obtain the information of the holder of visitor's NFC terminal 1；Judge ticket checking NFC terminal 3 in the 3rd microprocessor 300 When the tourist information of reception is not existed in the 3rd memory module 302, then the ring of order alarm device 303 police, to point out ticket agent Take counter-measure.

Tourism ticket management central platform 4 includes central processing unit 400, information accumulation device 401, user's registration number pipe Manage device 402, the weather information pushing module 403 for connecting meteorological system 5, the 4th LTE communication module 404 and connection third party's branch Pay the paid accounts manager 405 of platform 6, the difference link information of central processing unit 400 storage device 401, user's registration number pipe Device 402, weather information pushing module 403, the 4th LTE communication module 404 and paid accounts manager 405 are managed, weather information is pushed away Module 403 is sent to connect the 4th LTE communication module 404.Wherein,

User's registration manager 402, is registered to store, manage visitor in tourism ticket management central platform 4, with Complete the booking process in ticketing NFC terminal 2；4th LTE communication module 404, to realize tourism ticket management center respectively Platform 4 and the communication connection of ticketing NFC terminal 2, ticket checking NFC terminal 3；Paid accounts manager 405, passes through for receiving visitor The booking expense that Third-party payment platform 6 is paid；Weather information pushing module 403 is responsible for believing the relevant weather of meteorological system 5 Breath is sent to visitor's NFC terminal 1, to point out the weather condition at visitor scenic spot.

In order to ensure visitor's NFC terminal 1 and ticketing NFC terminal 2, the data communications security of ticket checking NFC terminal 3, visitor NFC Encrypting module 118 is additionally provided with terminal 1 and the SIM card 119 of visitor's ID card information is characterized, is provided with ticket checking NFC terminal 3 The deciphering module 304 of correspondence encrypting module 118.

Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the management method to box-office managing system of being traveled in the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The tourism ticket management method in turn includes the following steps：

(1) visitor's NFC terminal 1 passes through the first LTE communication module 115, the 4th LTE with tourism ticket management central platform 4 Communication module 404 sets up communication connection；Travel ticket management central platform 4 respectively with ticketing NFC terminal 2, ticket checking NFC terminal 3 Set up communication connection；

(2) visitor registers personal account information using visitor's NFC terminal 1 in tourism ticket management central platform 4, and by trip Information accumulation device 401 and user's registration manager 402 in trip ticket management central platform 4 are stored；Tourism ticketing service It is whole to ticketing NFC that administrative center's platform 4 sends the personal account information of all visitors being stored in user's registration manager 402 End 2, and the personal account information of visitor is stored by the second memory module 206 in ticketing NFC terminal 2；

(3) visitor is set up with ticketing NFC terminal 2 using visitor's NFC terminal 1 and communicated to connect, and selects the sight spot needed to order Then sight spot ticketing information is sent in tourism ticket management by ticket information request to ticketing NFC terminal 2 by ticketing NFC terminal 2 Heart platform 4；

(4) tourism ticket management central platform 4 generates sight spot ticket booking list according to the request of visitor, and is sent to ticketing NFC Terminal 2, is then changed angle of inclination and the motion track of visitor's NFC terminal 1 by visitor：

(5) visitor's NFC terminal 1 goes out bright, angle of inclination according to the screen of its own monitored and motion track situation is done Go out respective operations：

(5-1) screen is lighted, angle of inclination reaches predetermined inclination angle and motion track and default moving rail when monitoring Mark matching it is consistent when, then finger print information, facial information and the iris information of the current visitor of 1 pair of visitor's NFC terminal extracted, Judge：

When what is stored in finger print information, facial information and the iris information and visitor's NFC terminal 1 of the current visitor of extraction When information is consistent, the legitimate holder that current visitor is this visitor's NFC terminal 1 is represented, then visitor NC terminals 1 and ticketing NFC is whole Paired communication connection is set up at end 2；Otherwise, the refusal of visitor's NFC terminal 1 is set up paired communication with ticketing NFC terminal 2 and is connected；

(5-2) screen extinguishes or angle of inclination is not up to predetermined inclination angle or motion track with presetting when monitoring When motion track mismatches consistent, then the refusal of visitor's NFC terminal 1 is set up paired communication with ticketing NFC terminal 2 and is connected；

(6) visitor's NFC terminal 1 and ticketing NFC terminal 2 are set up after paired communication is connected, and ticketing NFC terminal 2 is to visitor NFC Terminal 1 sends the single information of sight spot ticket booking and dynamic public keyWherein,

Ticket booking single information in sight spot includes order number, order time, the order amount of money and tourism ticket management center account information, Dynamic public keyIt is public key of the ticketing NFC terminal 2 based on elliptic curve, dynamic public keyGenerating process include it is as follows Step：

(6-1) sets the global identity identification number of ticketing NFC terminal 2 as ID_Ticket, the global identity of visitor's NFC terminal 1 Identification number is ID_Traveler, third party's trust authority is TSM；Wherein, third party's trust authority TSM is used to store ticketing NFC terminal 2 anonymous Identity, the anonymous Identity of visitor's NFC terminal 1, the true ID of ticketing NFC terminal 2_TicketAnd visitor's NFC terminal 1 True ID_Traveler；Anonymous Identity by public key, private key, third party's trust authority TSM global identity identification number ID_TSMAnd TSM Signature composition；

Ticketing NFC terminal 2 and visitor's NFC terminal 1 are during data interaction, using in third party's trust authority TSM Corresponding anonymous Identity, to prevent hiding attacker to public keyIllegal intercepting and capturing；And in ticketing NFC terminal 2 and visitor NFC , then can be by the 3rd when the holder of terminal 1, i.e. visitor the dispute in terms of data interaction occur with tourism ticket management center Square trust authority TSM provides the corresponding true ID of ticketing NFC terminal 2, visitor's NFC terminal 1_TicketWith true ID_Traveler, think Solving Transaction Disputes offer third party proves；

(6-2) ticketing NFC terminal 2 to third party's trust authority TSM request use its anonymous Identity when, it is credible by third party Mechanism TSM produces the anonymous Identity set PS of ticketing NFC terminal 2_Ticket, and by this anonymous Identity set PS_TicketIt is sent to and sells Ticket NFC terminal 2；Third party's trust authority TSM then stores the anonymous Identity set PS for being sent to ticketing NFC terminal 2_TicketAnd The true ID of ticketing NFC terminal 2_Ticket；Wherein, third party's trust authority TSM generates the anonymous Identity process of ticketing NFC terminal 2 Including：

(6-2-1), when third party's trust authority TSM receives the anonymous Identity request of ticketing NFC terminal 2, third party can Believe that mechanism TSM produces n random valueWherein,Represent the private key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminal 2；

Each random value that (6-2-2) third party's trust authority TSM is producedIt is multiplied, obtains with elliptic curve basic point G To n public keyWherein, public keyThe public key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminal 2 is represented,

(6-2-3) third party's trust authority TSM is according to the private key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminal 2And To should private keyPublic keyThe third party for producing i-th of anonymous Identity for obtaining correspondence ticketing NFC terminal 2 is credible Mechanism TSM signs

Wherein, Enc_K(m) table is encrypted with key K to information m, Sig_k(m) expression is signed with key k to information m, | | to connect Connect symbol；

The label of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminals 2 of (6-2-4) third party's trust authority TSM according to produced by it NameObtain the anonymous Identity set PS of ticketing NFC terminal 2_Ticket, wherein：

(6-3) ticketing NFC terminal 2 receives the anonymous Identity set PS of third party's trust authority TSM transmissions_TicketAfterwards, break Its communication with third party's trust authority TSM is opened, and to the NFC security protocols between ticketing NFC terminal 2 and visitor's NFC terminal Enter line activating, the activation of the NFC security protocols includes：

(6-3-1) ticketing NFC terminal 2 produces random number N Ticket and random integers RTicket, and calculates, obtains it certainly Update public keyWithThen willVisitor's NFC terminal 1 is sent to after NTicket compressions, its InIt is compressed to respectively become QTicket^”i、QTicket^'i, It is that basic point is bent for G ellipse Point on line,

Q_TSMIt is the 3rd Square trust authority TSM public key, k_TSMIt is third party's trust authority TSM private key；

(6-3-2) visitor NFC terminal 1 produces random number N Traveler and random integers RTraveler, and calculates, obtains Its self refresh public keyWithThen willTicketing is sent to after NTraveler compressions NFC terminal 2, whereinIt is compressed to respectively become QTraveler^”i、QTraveler^'i：

The public key of i-th of anonymous Identity of visitor's NFC terminal is represented,Represent i-th of anonymous body of visitor's NFC terminal The private key of part；

Public key and random number that (6-3-3) is intercoursed according to ticketing NFC terminal 2 and visitor's NFC terminal 1, are calculated respectively Its common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_SSE：

(a) ticketing NFC terminal 2 calculates and obtains common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_{SSE_Ticket}, calculate Obtain the key authentication label MacTag of the transmission of ticketing NFC terminal 2_Ticket, and send key authentication label MacTag_TicketTo trip Objective NFC terminal 1 is verified：

Z=P_x；

Q_{SSE_Ticket}=KDF (NTicket, NTraveler, ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler, Z),

Wherein, Z is corresponding 8 bit strings obtained after shared secret z is changed, shares secret z and 8 bit strings Conversion formula between Z is：

Z is nonnegative integer, and character string is expected length K and meets 2^8K>Z, the M of output₁,M₂,...,M_kCharacter string Z from a left side to Right place value；

Verify label MacTag_TicketCalculate the key authentication mechanism defined using ISO/IEC 11770-3：

MacTag_Ticket=MAC-KC (Q_{SSE_Ticket},0x03,ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Q_Ticket,Q_Traveler)； Q_{SSE_Ticket}Represent that ticketing NFC terminal calculates obtained shared key；Q_TicketRepresent the public key of ticketing NFC terminal, Q_TravelerTable Show the public key of visitor's NFC terminal；

The key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns, calculates：

(b) visitor's NFC terminal 1 calculates and obtains common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_{SSE_Traveler}, test Demonstrate,prove the key authentication label MacTag that ticketing NFC terminal 2 is sent_Ticket, and calculate the key authentication mark for obtaining visitor's NFC terminal 1 Sign MacTag_Traveler；

Z=P_x；

Q_{SSE_Traveler}=KDF (NTicket, NTraveler, ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Z)；

Verify label MacTag_TravelerCalculate the key authentication mechanism defined using ISO/IEC 11770-3：

MacTag_Traveler=MAC-KC (Q_{SSE_Traveler},0x03,ID_Traveler,ID_Ticket,Q_Traveler,Q_Ticket)； Q_{SSE_Traveler}Represent that visitor's NFC terminal calculates obtained shared key；

The key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns, calculates：

(6-3-4) is as the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal 2_TicketIt is verified by visitor's NFC terminal 1, And the key authentication label MacTag of visitor's NFC terminal 1_TravelerWhen being verified by ticketing NFC terminal 2, then ticketing NFC terminal 2nd, visitor's NFC terminal 1 is with Q_SSEAs shared key, and perform step (7)；Otherwise, then ticketing NFC terminal 2 and visitor are interrupted Communication connection between NFC terminal 1；Wherein,

The key authentication label MacTag of the checking ticketing of visitor's NFC terminal 1 NFC terminal 2_TicketProcess includes：Visitor NFC The shared key Q that terminal 1 is obtained according to its calculating_{SSE_Traveler}, calculate the key authentication label of ticketing NFC terminal 2 MacTag'_Ticket, wherein,

If MacTag'_Ticket=MacTag_Ticket, then it represents that the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal 2_Ticket It is verified by visitor's NFC terminal 1, otherwise, represents that checking does not pass through；

The key authentication label MacTag of the checking visitor of ticketing NFC terminal 2 NFC terminal 1_TravelerProcess includes：Ticketing NFC The shared key Q that terminal 2 is obtained according to its calculating_{SSE_Ticket}, calculate the key authentication label of visitor's NFC terminal 1 MacTag'_Traveler, wherein,

If MacTag'_Traveler=MacTag_Traveler, then it represents that the key authentication label of visitor's NFC terminal 1 MacTag_TravelerIt is verified by ticketing NFC terminal 2, otherwise, represents that checking does not pass through；

Wherein, key authentication label MacTag'_Ticket、MacTag'_TravelerCalculating use ISO/IEC 11770-3 The key authentication mechanism of definition, key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns；

(7) visitor's NFC terminal 1 receives the single information of sight spot ticket booking that ticketing NFC terminal 2 is sent, and is booked tickets by sight spot The paying account information generation payment information stored in single and visitor's NFC terminal 1, and be this by payment information and current visitor Legitimate holder's information of visitor's NFC terminal 1 is sent to Third-party payment platform 6；

(8) Third-party payment platform 6 is according to legitimate holder's information that the current visitor of reception is this visitor's NFC terminal 1 Information result, and judged according to the corresponding paying account balance information of the visitor of payment information and storage：

(8-1) then sends remaining sum when the amount of money in payment information exceedes paying account balance by Third-party payment platform 6 Not enough prompt message is to visitor's NFC terminal 1；Visitor as needed, 6 pairs of Third-party payment platform is passed through using visitor's NFC terminal 1 Paying account is supplemented with money；The process of supplementing with money includes：

Paying correspondent bank card information is sent to the bank corresponding to the bank card by (8-1-1) Third-party payment platform 6 System；

(8-1-2) banking system sends and supplements amount with money and supplement verification code information with money to visitor's NFC terminal 1；

The verification code information of supplementing with money for supplementing amount and reception with money is sent to bank by (8-1-3) visitor using visitor's NFC terminal 1 System；Banking system verification receive supplement with money identifying code with send supplement with money identifying code it is consistent when, then transfer reception supplement volume with money The fund of degree is into the paying account of Third-party payment platform；

(8-1-4) Third-party payment platform 6 feeds back recharge amount and successful recharging information to visitor's NFC terminal 1, to carry Wake up visitor；

(8-2) when the amount of money in payment information is not less than paying account balance, then 6 couples of visitors of Third-party payment platform NFC terminal 1 is monitored in intraday paying account variation frequency situation：

(8-2-1) monitors the account variation frequency of visitor up to or over predeterminated frequency when Third-party payment platform 6 When, then paying account abnormal prompt is provided to visitor's NFC terminal 1 by Third-party payment platform 6, to remind visitor；Otherwise, the 3rd Square payment platform 6 is paid according to payment information, storage time of payment and payment information, and respectively to the He of visitor's NFC terminal 1 Ticketing NFC terminal 2 feeds back successfully disbursement letter；Third-party payment platform 6 continues to be monitored paying account variation frequency；

(9) ticketing NFC terminal 2 performs the printing of sight spot admission ticket and prepares behaviour respectively respectively according to the successful payment information of reception Make：

The China second-generation identity card that China second-generation identity card scanner 203 in (9-1) ticketing NFC terminal 2 is provided visitor is swept Retouch, and the visitor's second-generation identification card information for scanning acquisition is sent to the second memory module 206；RFID in ticketing NFC terminal 2 Label stickup management module 204, the color code spray printing management module 205 of multidimensional extract the visitor two in the second memory module 206 respectively Generation ID information, and visitor's second-generation identification card information is respectively correspondingly stored to RFID label tag and the color code of multidimensional；

Papery of the printing of admission ticket print module 202 with RFID label tag and the color code of multidimensional in (9-1) ticketing NFC terminal 2 Sight spot admission ticket is stored to visitor while the electronics sight spot admission ticket with the color code of multidimensional also is sent into visitor's NFC terminal 1； The sight spot ticket information printed is sent to ticket checking NFC terminal 1 by ticketing NFC terminal 2；

(10) the papery sight spot admission ticket and/or electronics sight spot admission ticket that ticket checking NFC terminal 3 is provided visitor carry out ticket checking scanning：

The visitor stored when visitor's second-generation identification card information that scanning papery sight spot admission ticket is obtained in ticket checking NFC terminal 3 When in second-generation identification card information storehouse, then ticket checking passes through, and gives tourism ticket while sending the ticket and having examined information by ticket checking NFC terminal 3 Business administrative center is flat 4；Otherwise, ticket checking failure, not passes through；

When visitor's second-generation identification card information that multidimensional coloured silk code is obtained in the admission ticket of scanning electron sight spot is in ticket checking NFC terminal 3 When in visitor's second-generation identification card information storehouse of storage, then ticket checking passes through, and sending the ticket has examined letter simultaneously by ticket checking NFC terminal 3 Cease and give tourism ticket management central platform 4；Otherwise, ticket checking failure, sends ring police, and not pass through；

(11) ticket that tourism ticket management central platform 4 is sent according to ticket checking NFC terminal 3 has examined information, by meteorology The weather information of meteorological system 5 is sent to visitor's NFC terminal 1 by info push module 403 using the 4th LTE communication module 404, To point out the weather information at visitor sight spot；

(12) d GPS locating module 116 in visitor's NFC terminal 1 obtains the location data of visitor in real time, and stores to first In memory module 101, the geometric locus of visitor's walking is then drawn by GIS modules 117, and show in the touch of visitor's NFC terminal 1 Display screen 111 is shown, in order to which visitor understands the track of the current location of oneself and walking；

(13) visitor's NFC terminal 1 in real time sends the location data of visitor to tourism ticket management central platform 4, and by Information accumulation device 401 is stored to the location data of visitor, to be needed to the missing positioning searching of visitor.

In order to which the paying account abnormal conditions to visitor are substantially pointed out, the prompting mode in step (8-2-1) is Information or voice or vibration.

In order to both ensure the safety of expense in visitor's paying account, the paid cases of visitor can be reminded again, as improvement, Also include after step (8-2)：Third-party payment platform 6 is to the paying account of visitor setting day consumption ceiling, when the The paid accounts that tripartite's payment platform 6 monitors visitor meet or exceed when day consuming highest amount of setting, then third party's branch Pay platform 6 and send the text prompt information of day consumption up to ceiling to visitor's NFC terminal 1；Otherwise, Third-party payment platform 6 not point out.

Claims (5)

1. the tourism box-office managing system based on mobile near-field communication, it is characterised in that whole including visitor's NFC terminal, ticketing NFC End, ticket checking NFC terminal and tourism ticket management central platform, wherein,

First microprocessor, the first memory module, thermo-electric conversion module, acoustic-electric modulus of conversion are provided with visitor's NFC terminal Block, standby electricity storage module and connection the first NFC module of first microprocessor, finger print information acquisition module, iris letter respectively Cease acquisition module, face feature information acquisition module, inclination sensor, motion track logging modle, MIM message input module, touch Touch the color code reader of display screen, RFID reader, multidimensional, frequency spectrum sensing module, the first LTE communication module, d GPS locating module and GIS modules；The thermo-electric conversion module, acoustic-electric modular converter connect standby electricity storage module, the standby electricity storage module point respectively The first NFC module, first microprocessor, frequency spectrum sensing module, the first LTE communication module, d GPS locating module and GIS are not connected Module；First memory module connects the first NFC module, finger print information acquisition module, iris information acquisition module, face respectively The color code reader of portion's characteristic information acquisition module, touch display screen, RFID reader, multidimensional, the first LTE communication module, GPS are fixed Position module and GIS modules；The GIS modules, d GPS locating module connect touch display screen respectively；

Be provided with the second microprocessor in the ticketing NFC terminal and connect respectively the second microprocessor the second NFC module, Second LTE communication module, admission ticket print module, China second-generation identity card scanner, RFID label tag paste the color code spray of management module, multidimensional Print management module and the second memory module；Second memory module connect respectively the second NFC module, the second LTE communication module, China second-generation identity card scanner, RFID label tag paste management module and the color code spray printing management module of multidimensional；The RFID label tag internal memory Contain each small sight spot information at admission ticket correspondence sight spot；

Be provided with the ticket checking NFC terminal the 3rd microprocessor and respectively connection the 3rd microprocessor the 3rd NFC module, 3rd LTE communication module, the 3rd memory module and alarm device；3rd NFC module and the 3rd LTE communication module are respectively with Three memory modules are connected；

The tourism ticket management central platform includes central processing unit, information accumulation device, user's registration manager, company Connect weather information pushing module, the 4th LTE communication module and the paid accounts for connecting Third-party payment platform of meteorological system Manager, central processing unit difference link information storage device, user's registration manager, weather information pushing module, 4th LTE communication module and paid accounts manager, the weather information pushing module connect the 4th LTE communication module.

2. tourism box-office managing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set up in visitor's NFC terminal There is encrypting module and characterize and the correspondence encrypting module is provided with the SIM card of visitor's ID card information, the ticket checking NFC terminal Deciphering module.

3. the management method for box-office managing system of being traveled described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that successively including following step Suddenly：

(1) visitor's NFC terminal is built with tourism ticket management central platform by the first LTE communication module, the 4th LTE communication module Vertical communication connection；The tourism ticket management central platform is set up and communicated with the ticketing NFC terminal, ticket checking NFC terminal respectively Connection；

(2) visitor registers personal account information using visitor's NFC terminal in tourism ticket management central platform, and by tourism ticketing service Information accumulation device and user's registration manager in administrative center's platform are stored；Ticket management central platform of travelling is sent out The personal account information of all visitors being stored in user's registration manager is sent to give ticketing NFC terminal, and by ticketing NFC terminal The second interior memory module is stored to the personal account information of visitor；

(3) visitor is set up with ticketing NFC terminal using visitor's NFC terminal and communicated to connect, and selects the sight spot ticketing information of needs Ask to give ticketing NFC terminal, sight spot ticketing information is then sent to tourism ticket management central platform by ticketing NFC terminal；

(4) to generate sight spot ticket booking according to the request of visitor single for tourism ticket management central platform, and is sent to ticketing NFC terminal, Then angle of inclination and the motion track of visitor's NFC terminal are changed by visitor：

(5) visitor's NFC terminal goes out bright, angle of inclination according to the screen of its own monitored and motion track situation makes correspondence Operation：

(5-1) screen is lighted, angle of inclination reaches predetermined inclination angle and motion track and default motion track when monitoring With it is consistent when, then visitor's NFC terminal is extracted to the finger print information, facial information and iris information of current visitor, judged：

When the information stored in finger print information, facial information and the iris information and visitor's NFC terminal of the current visitor of extraction When consistent, the legitimate holder that current visitor is this visitor's NFC terminal is represented, then visitor NC terminals are set up with ticketing NFC terminal Paired communication is connected；Otherwise, visitor's NFC terminal refusal is set up paired communication with ticketing NFC terminal and is connected；

(5-2) screen extinguishes or angle of inclination is not up to predetermined inclination angle or motion track and default movement when monitoring When track mismatches consistent, then visitor's NFC terminal refusal is set up paired communication with ticketing NFC terminal and is connected；

(6) visitor's NFC terminal and ticketing NFC terminal are set up after paired communication is connected, and ticketing NFC terminal is sent out to visitor's NFC terminal Send the single information of sight spot ticket booking and dynamic public keyWherein,

The single information of sight spot ticket booking includes order number, order time, the order amount of money and tourism ticket management center account information, Dynamic public keyIt is public key of the ticketing NFC terminal based on elliptic curve, the dynamic public keyGenerating process include such as Lower step：

(6-1) sets the global identity identification number of ticketing NFC terminal as ID_Ticket, the global identity identification number of visitor's NFC terminal For ID_Traveler, third party's trust authority is TSM；Wherein, third party's trust authority TSM is used for the anonymity for storing ticketing NFC terminal Identity, the anonymous Identity of visitor's NFC terminal, the true ID of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketAnd visitor's NFC terminal is true ID_Traveler；Anonymous Identity by public key, private key, third party's trust authority TSM global identity identification number ID_TSMAnd TSM label Name composition；

(6-2) ticketing NFC terminal to third party's trust authority TSM request use its anonymous Identity when, by third party's trust authority TSM produces the anonymous Identity set PS of ticketing NFC terminal_Ticket, and by this anonymous Identity set PS_TicketIt is sent to ticketing NFC Terminal；Third party's trust authority TSM then stores the anonymous Identity set PS for being sent to ticketing NFC terminal_TicketAnd ticketing NFC The true ID of terminal_Ticket；Wherein, the anonymous Identity process of third party's trust authority TSM generations ticketing NFC terminal includes：

(6-2-1) when third party's trust authority TSM receives the anonymous Identity request of ticketing NFC terminal, third party is credible machine Structure TSM produces n random valueWherein,Represent the private key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminal；

Each random value that (6-2-2) third party's trust authority TSM is producedIt is multiplied with elliptic curve basic point G, obtains n Public keyWherein, public keyThe public key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminal is represented,

(6-2-3) third party's trust authority TSM is according to the private key of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminalAnd correspondingly The private keyPublic keyProduce the third party's trust authority for i-th of anonymous Identity for obtaining correspondence ticketing NFC terminal TSM signs

$S_{TSM}^i={\mathrm{Sig}}_{k_{TSM}}\left(Q_{Ticket}^i\right|\left|{\mathrm{Enc}}_{Q_{Ticket}}\right(k_{Ticket}^i)\left|\right|{\mathrm{ID}}_{TSM});$

Wherein, Enc_K(m) table is encrypted with key K to information m, Sig_k(m) expression is signed with key k to information m, | | it is connector Number；

The signature of i-th of anonymous Identity of ticketing NFC terminals of (6-2-4) third party's trust authority TSM according to produced by itObtain the anonymous Identity set PS of ticketing NFC terminal_Ticket, wherein：

${\mathrm{PS}}_{Ticket}=\left(Q_{Ticket}^i\right|\left|{\mathrm{Enc}}_{Q_{Ticket}}\right(k_{Ticket}^i)\left|\right|{\mathrm{ID}}_{TSM}\left|\right|S_{TSM}^i);$

(6-3) ticketing NFC terminal receives the anonymous Identity set PS of third party's trust authority TSM transmissions_TicketAfterwards, it is disconnected With third party's trust authority TSM communication, and the NFC security protocols between ticketing NFC terminal and visitor's NFC terminal are swashed It is living：

(6-3-1) ticketing NFC terminal produces random number N Ticket and random integers RTicket, and calculates, obtains its self refresh Public keyWithThen willVisitor's NFC terminal is sent to after NTicket compressions, whereinIt is compressed to respectively become QTicket "ⁱ、QTicket'ⁱ, It is the elliptic curve that basic point is G On point,

$Q_{Ticket}^{\′i}=RTicket\·Q_{Ticket}^i=RTicket\·k_{Ticket}^{i}G;$

$Q_{Ticket}^{\′\′i}=RTicket\·k_{Ticket}^i{Q}_{TSM}+Q_{Ticket}^i=RTicket\·k_{Ticket}^i\·k_{TSM}G+k_{Ticket}^{i}G;Q_{TSM}$

It is third party's trust authority TSM public key, k_TSMIt is third party's trust authority TSM private key；

(6-3-2) visitor NFC terminal produces random number N Traveler and random integers RTraveler, and calculates, obtains it certainly Update public keyWithThen willIt is whole with ticketing NFC is sent to after NTraveler compressions End, whereinIt is compressed to respectively become QTraveler "ⁱ、QTraveler'ⁱ：

$Q_{Traveler}^{\′i}=RTraveler\·Q_{Traveler}^i=RTraveler\·k_{Traveler}^{i}G;$

$Q_{Traveler}^{\′\′i}=RTraveler\·k_{Traveler}^i{Q}_{TSM}+Q_{Traveler}^i=RTraveler\·k_{Traveler}^i\·k_{TSM}G+k_{Traveler}^{i}G;Q_{Traveler}^i$

The public key of i-th of anonymous Identity of visitor's NFC terminal is represented,Represent i-th of anonymous Identity of visitor's NFC terminal Private key；

Public key and random number that (6-3-3) is intercoursed according to ticketing NFC terminal and visitor's NFC terminal, calculate its common respectively Point P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_SSE：

(a) ticketing NFC terminal calculates and obtains common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_SSE, calculate and obtain ticketing The key authentication label MacTag that NFC terminal is sent_Ticket, and send key authentication label MacTag_TicketGive visitor's NFC terminal Checking：

$P=RTraveler\·k_{Traveler}^i{Q}_{Ticket}^{\′i};$

Z=P_x；

Q_SSE=KDF (NTicket, NTraveler, ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Z)；

${\mathrm{MacTag}}_{Ticket}=f(Q_{SSE},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Ticket},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Traveler},Q_{Ticket}^{\′\′i},Q_{Traveler}^{\′\′i});$

Wherein, Z is corresponding 8 bit strings obtained after shared secret z conversions, share secret z and 8 bit strings Z it Between conversion formula be：

$z=\underset{i=1}{\overset{k}{\Σ}}{2}^{8(k-1)}{M}_i;$

Z is nonnegative integer, and character string is expected length K and meets 2^8K>Z, the M of output₁,M₂,...,M_kBe character string Z from left to right Place value；

Verify label MacTag_TicketCalculate the key authentication mechanism defined using ISO/IEC 11770-3：

MacTag_Ticket=MAC-KC (Q_{SSE_Ticket},0x03,ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Q_Ticket,Q_Traveler)；Q_{SSE_Ticket}Table Show that ticketing NFC terminal calculates obtained shared key；Q_TicketRepresent the public key of ticketing NFC terminal, Q_TravelerRepresent visitor NFC The public key of terminal；

The key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns, calculates：

$\begin{array}{c}{\mathrm{MacTag}}_{Ticket}=AES-XCBC-MAC\\ -96Q_{SSE\_Ticket}\left(0x03\right|\left|{\mathrm{ID}}_{Ticket}\right|\left|{\mathrm{ID}}_{Traveler}\right|\left|Q_{Ticket}\right|\left|Q_{Traveler}\right)\end{array};$

(b) visitor's NFC terminal calculates and obtains common ground P (P_x,P_y), shared secret z and shared key Q_SSE, checking ticketing NFC ends Hold the key authentication label MacTag sent_Ticket, and calculate the key authentication label for obtaining visitor's NFC terminal MacTag_Traveler；

$P=RTicket\·k_{Ticket}^i{Q}_{Traveler}^{\′i};$

Z=P_x；

Q_SSE=KDF (NTicket, NTraveler, ID_Ticket,ID_Traveler,Z)；

${\mathrm{MacTag}}_{Traveler}=f(Q_{SSE},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Traveler},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Ticket},Q_{Traveler}^{\′\′i},Q_{Ticket}^{\′\′i});$

Verify label MacTag_TravelerCalculate the key authentication mechanism defined using ISO/IEC 11770-3：

MacTag_Traveler=MAC-KC (Q_{SSE_Traveler},0x03,ID_Traveler,ID_Ticket,Q_Traveler,Q_Ticket)； Q_{SSE_Traveler}Represent that visitor's NFC terminal calculates obtained shared key；

The key authentication mechanism uses AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns, calculates：

$\begin{array}{c}{\mathrm{MacTag}}_{Traveler}=AES-XCBC-MAC\\ -96Q_{SSE\_Traveler}\left(0x03\left|\right|{\mathrm{ID}}_{Traveler}\left|\right|{\mathrm{ID}}_{Ticket}\left|\right|Q_{Traveler}\left|\right|Q_{Ticket}\right)\end{array};$

(6-3-4) is as the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketIt is verified by visitor's NFC terminal, and visitor The key authentication label MacTag of NFC terminal_TravelerWhen being verified by ticketing NFC terminal, then ticketing NFC terminal, visitor NFC Terminal is with Q_SSEAs shared key, and perform step (7)；Otherwise, then interrupt between ticketing NFC terminal and visitor's NFC terminal Communication connection；Wherein,

Visitor's NFC terminal verifies the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketProcess includes：Visitor's NFC terminal root The shared key Q obtained according to its calculating_{SSE_Traveler}, calculate the key authentication label MacTag' of ticketing NFC terminal_Ticket, its In,

${\mathrm{MacTag}}_{Ticket}^{\′}=f\left(Q_{SSE\_Traveler},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Ticket},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Traveler},Q_{Ticket}^{\′\′i},Q_{Traveler}^{\′\′i}\right);$

If MacTag'_Ticket=MacTag_Ticket, then it represents that the key authentication label MacTag of ticketing NFC terminal_TicketBy visitor NFC terminal is verified, otherwise, represents that checking does not pass through；

Ticketing NFC terminal verifies the key authentication label MacTag of visitor's NFC terminal_TravelerProcess includes：Ticketing NFC terminal root The shared key Q obtained according to its calculating_{SSE_Ticket}, calculate the key authentication label MacTag' of visitor's NFC terminal_Traveler, its In,

${\mathrm{MacTag}}_{Traveler}^{\′}=f(Q_{SSE\_Ticket},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Traveler},{\mathrm{ID}}_{Ticket},Q_{Traveler}^{\′\′i},Q_{Ticket}^{\′\′i});$

If MacTag'_Traveler=MacTag_Traveler, then it represents that the key authentication label MacTag of visitor's NFC terminal_TravelerQuilt Ticketing NFC terminal is verified, otherwise, represents that checking does not pass through；

Wherein, key authentication label MacTag'_Ticket、MacTag'_TravelerCalculating defined using ISO/IEC 11770-3 Key authentication mechanism, key authentication mechanism use AES encryption XCBC-MAC-96 patterns；

(7) visitor's NFC terminal receives the single information of sight spot ticket booking that ticketing NFC terminal is sent, and passes through sight spot ticket booking list and trip The paying account information generation payment information stored in objective NFC terminal, and be this visitor NFC by payment information and current visitor Legitimate holder's information of terminal is sent to Third-party payment platform；

(8) Third-party payment platform is according to information of the current visitor of reception for legitimate holder's information of this visitor's NFC terminal As a result, and according to the corresponding paying account balance information of the visitor of payment information and storage judge：

(8-1) when the amount of money in payment information exceedes paying account balance, then by Third-party payment platform transmission, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value Prompt message gives visitor's NFC terminal；Visitor is as needed, using visitor's NFC terminal by Third-party payment platform to paying account Number supplemented with money；It is described to supplement with money including following process：

Paying correspondent bank card information is sent to the banking system corresponding to the bank card by (8-1-1) Third-party payment platform；

(8-1-2) banking system, which sends to supplement amount with money and supplement verification code information with money, gives visitor's NFC terminal；

The verification code information of supplementing with money for supplementing amount and reception with money is sent to banking system by (8-1-3) visitor using visitor's NFC terminal； Banking system verification receive supplement with money identifying code with send supplement with money identifying code it is consistent when, then transfer reception the money for supplementing amount with money Gold is into the paying account of Third-party payment platform；

Recharge amount and successful recharging information give visitor's NFC terminal to (8-1-4) Third-party payment platform feedback, to remind trip Visitor；

(8-2) when the amount of money in payment information is not less than paying account balance, then Third-party payment platform is whole to the visitor NFC End is monitored in intraday paying account variation frequency situation：

(8-2-1) when Third-party payment platform monitors the account variation frequency of visitor up to or over predeterminated frequency, then Paying account abnormal prompt is provided by Third-party payment platform and gives visitor's NFC terminal, to remind visitor；Otherwise, Third-party payment Platform is paid according to payment information, storage time of payment and payment information, and respectively to visitor's NFC terminal and ticketing NFC Terminal feeds back successfully disbursement letter；Third-party payment platform continues to be monitored paying account variation frequency；

(9) ticketing NFC terminal performs the printing of sight spot admission ticket and prepares operation respectively respectively according to the successful payment information of reception：

The China second-generation identity card that China second-generation identity card scanner in (9-1) ticketing NFC terminal is provided visitor is scanned, and will be swept The visitor's second-generation identification card information for retouching acquisition is sent to the second memory module；RFID label tag in ticketing NFC terminal pastes management The color code spray printing management module of module, multidimensional extracts visitor's second-generation identification card information in the second memory module respectively, and by visitor Second-generation identification card information is respectively correspondingly stored to RFID label tag and the color code of multidimensional；

Papery sight spot admission ticket of the admission ticket print module printing with RFID label tag and the color code of multidimensional in (9-1) ticketing NFC terminal To visitor, stored while the electronics sight spot admission ticket with the color code of multidimensional also is sent into visitor's NFC terminal；Ticketing NFC is whole The sight spot ticket information printed is sent to ticket checking NFC terminal by end；

(10) the papery sight spot admission ticket and/or electronics sight spot admission ticket that ticket checking NFC terminal is provided visitor carry out ticket checking scanning：

The visitor's two generations body stored when visitor's second-generation identification card information that scanning papery sight spot admission ticket is obtained in ticket checking NFC terminal When in part card information bank, then ticket checking passes through, and by ticket checking NFC terminal while sending the ticket has examined information in tourism ticket management Heart platform；Otherwise, ticket checking failure, not passes through；

Stored when visitor's second-generation identification card information that multidimensional coloured silk code is obtained in the admission ticket of scanning electron sight spot in ticket checking NFC terminal When in visitor's second-generation identification card information storehouse, then ticket checking passes through, and sending the ticket has examined information to tourism simultaneously by ticket checking NFC terminal Ticket management central platform；Otherwise, ticket checking failure, sends ring police, and not pass through；

(11) ticket that tourism ticket management central platform is sent according to ticket checking NFC terminal has examined information, is pushed away by weather information Send module that the weather information of meteorological system is sent into visitor's NFC terminal using the 4th LTE communication module, to point out visitor sight spot Weather information；

(12) d GPS locating module in visitor's NFC terminal obtains the location data of visitor in real time, and stores to the first memory module In, the geometric locus of visitor's walking is then drawn by GIS modules, and shown in the touch display screen of visitor's NFC terminal, with It is easy to visitor to understand the track of the current location of oneself and walking；

(13) visitor's NFC terminal in real time sends the location data of visitor to tourism ticket management central platform, and is stored up by information Cryopreservation device is stored to the location data of visitor, to be needed to the missing positioning searching of visitor.

4. the management method of tourism box-office managing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step (8-2- 1) prompting mode in is information or voice or vibration.

5. the management method of tourism box-office managing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step (8-2) Also include afterwards：Third-party payment platform works as Third-party payment platform to the paying account setting day consumption ceiling of visitor When the paid accounts for monitoring visitor meet or exceed the day consumption highest amount of setting, then Third-party payment platform sends and disappeared day Take the text prompt information up to ceiling and give visitor's NFC terminal；Otherwise, Third-party payment platform refuses prompting.