CN105181389B - A kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud sieves and washes device - Google Patents

A kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud sieves and washes device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105181389B
CN105181389B CN201510420552.2A CN201510420552A CN105181389B CN 105181389 B CN105181389 B CN 105181389B CN 201510420552 A CN201510420552 A CN 201510420552A CN 105181389 B CN105181389 B CN 105181389B
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case
sieves
stainless steel
washing
sieving
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CN105181389A (en
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吴祖立
崔雪森
伍玉梅
周为峰
熊敏思
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud to sieve and wash device, including fixed rack structure, sieve and wash case and hand power stirring machine, described sieves and washes stainless steel square case of the case for upper surface opening and inner hollow, remaining five face is in network structure, described sieving and washing is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first mesh screen frame in case, the first mesh sieve inframe is cased with the second mesh screen frame, and described case upper surface of sieving and washing is installed with hand power stirring machine, and described sieving and washing is provided with fixed rack structure on the one side of case.The present invention is applied to water environment bottom characteristics sampling monitoring, and advantage is provided for safety, promptly health, progress waters bottom sampling and processing investigation and monitoring work.

Description

A kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud sieves and washes device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ocean mechanical equipment technical field, and device is sieved and washed more particularly to a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud.
Background technology
Benthon plays important role in marine ecosystems, and it passes through food chain relation so that water layer sinks The organic debris of drop is fully utilized, and promotes the decomposition of nutriment, while itself is also the object of higher level predator, Be marine ecosystems energy flow and material cyclic process in an important ring.Some species such as crinosity in zoobenthos Class, shellfish etc. have that enrichment function is high, habitat is relatively stable, scope of activities is smaller, the characteristic of life cycle length, and with life Border substrate has close relationship, and often these species as the indicator species of environmental change and monitor kind by the mankind.Pellet in 1913 The Pertersen of wheat is sampled investigation using mud device (Grab) first, and this has carried out quantitative study first to benthon.Together The instrument of Shi Zuowei quantitative studies also thereafter by continuous innovation and creation, changes wherein mainly having to Pertersen bottom samplers Enter to derive the various bottom samplers for being applied to different sample requirements and sampling condition, have the rectangle excavation sunk to the bottom similar to otter-trawl Device (Dredge), have using benthic negative pressure sampler (Suction Sampler) of air pump suction filtration etc..
Innovation and creation are carried out to bottom sampler anyway, its principle is still to take seabed bed mud from seawater using instrument Out.A part of the seabed bed mud as marine sediment, form are in often mud shape, the particularly water body in environmental degradation, bottom Mud also distributes sharp aroma, also has substantial amounts of microorganism, pathogen, heavy metal and organic pollution etc. in its composition. Therefore, science and technology or environmental worker are faced with how safe, health in progress bed mud sampling survey monitoring and promptly sieved often Wash out the environmental index such as the benthon in bed mud biology.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud and sieve and wash device, suitable for waters ring Border bottom characteristics sampling monitoring, it is provided with for safety, promptly health, progress waters bottom sampling and processing investigation and monitoring work Sharp condition.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud is provided and sieves and washes dress Put, including fixed rack structure, sieve and wash case and hand power stirring machine, described case of sieving and washing is the stainless of upper surface opening and inner hollow Steel square case, remaining five face are in network structure, and described sieving and washing is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first mesh screen frame in case, this first Mesh sieve inframe is cased with the second mesh screen frame, and described case upper surface of sieving and washing is installed with hand power stirring machine, and described sieves and washes Fixed rack structure is installed on the one side of case.
Described hand power stirring machine includes stainless steel frame, the first stainless steel rod and jack-post, and described stainless steel frame is Square, the described first stainless steel rod are welded to connect in diagonal on stainless steel frame, pacified on cornerwise position of intersecting point Equipped with swivel bearing, described swivel bearing lower end is connected with jack-post straight down, and the jack-post is fixedly arranged in the middle of big agitating paddle, Its lower end is fixed with small agitating paddle, and the upper end of described swivel bearing is provided with handle, the four edges of described stainless steel frame On buckle is respectively installed.
Described fixed rack structure includes rigid frame with right angle and steel bar, and the long side of described rigid frame with right angle, which is vertically welded in, to be sieved and washed On case side, straight down, the rigid frame with right angle is arranged side by side on the side for sieving and washing case short side, the short side of described rigid frame with right angle It is arranged with middle part and passes perpendicularly through the short side, and towards the rotary screw for sieving and washing case, relative with rotary screw sieves and washes on case It is vertically welded with steel bar.
Described rotary screw is embedded with rubber blanket close to one end of steel bar, and the other end is provided with knob handle, described steel Bar is embedded with rubber blanket close to rotary screw one end.
The side wall of the first described mesh screen frame is welded and fixed with sieving and washing the drift angle of case respectively by eight stainless steel rods.
Beneficial effect
The present invention relates to a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud to sieve and wash device, compared with prior art, has advantages below:
1. apparatus structure is simply easily assembled, it is easy to field to carry.
2. apparatus structure consolidates, big Sea Area Survey operation is influenceed suitable for wave action external force.
3. device is sieved and washed waste liquid and separated with operating personnel, hull, the safety and sanitation of investigation and monitoring work are improved.
4. device is simple to operate, sample process efficiency is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1. fixed rack structure;2. sieve and wash case;3. hand power stirring machine;11. rigid frame with right angle;12. steel bar;13. rubber Pad;14. knob handle;15. rotary screw;22. the second stainless steel rod;23. the first mesh screen frame;24. the second mesh screen frame; 31. stainless steel frame;32. the first stainless steel rod;34. handle;35. jack-post;36. big agitating paddle;37. small agitating paddle;38. rotation Bearing;39. buckle.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content of the invention lectured has been read, people in the art Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited Scope.
As shown in figure 1, embodiments of the present invention, which are related to a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud, sieves and washes device, including fixed mount knot Structure 1, case 2 and hand power stirring machine 3 are sieved and washed, described sieves and washes stainless steel square shell of the case 2 for upper surface opening and inner hollow Body, remaining five face are in network structure, and described sieving and washing is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first mesh screen frame 23 in case 2, first mesh sieve The second mesh screen frame 24 is cased with frame 23, the described upper surface of case 2 of sieving and washing is installed with hand power stirring machine 3, and described sieves and washes Fixed rack structure 1 is installed on the one side of case 2.
Described hand power stirring machine 3 includes stainless steel frame 31, the first stainless steel rod 32 and jack-post 35, described stainless steel Frame 31 is square, and the first described stainless steel rod 32 is welded to connect on stainless steel frame 31 in diagonal, cornerwise Swivel bearing 38 is installed, the described lower end of swivel bearing 38 is connected with jack-post 35 straight down, the jack-post 35 on position of intersecting point Be fixedly arranged in the middle of big agitating paddle 36, its lower end is fixed with small agitating paddle 37, and the upper end of described swivel bearing 38 is provided with hand Handle 34, buckle 39 is respectively installed on the four edges of described stainless steel frame 31.
Described fixed rack structure 1 includes rigid frame with right angle 11 and steel bar 12, the long side vertical welding of described rigid frame with right angle 11 It is connected on and sieves and washes on the side of case 2, straight down, the rigid frame with right angle 11 is arranged side by side on the side for sieving and washing case 2 short side, and described is straight It is arranged with the middle part of the short side of slotted-angle shelving 11 and passes perpendicularly through the short side, and towards the rotary screw 15 for sieving and washing case 2, with rotating spiral shell Follow closely 15 relative sieving and washing and steel bar 12 is vertically welded with case 2.
Described rotary screw 15 is embedded with rubber blanket 13 close to one end of steel bar 12, and the other end is provided with knob handle 14, Described steel bar 12 is embedded with rubber blanket 13 close to the one end of rotary screw 15.
The side wall of the first described mesh screen frame 23 is welded with sieving and washing the drift angle of case 2 respectively by eight second stainless steel rods 22 Connect fixation.
Embodiment
Buckle 39 on stainless steel frame 31 is stuck in and sieved and washed on case 2, case 2 is sieved and washed so as to which hand power stirring machine 3 be fixed on On, secured the appliance to by the fixed mount of the device outside ship side, carry out sieving and washing processing so as to which bed mud is placed in outside hull, utilized The mixer of the device and washing away for external source seawater, by bed mud and waste liquid can be sieved and washed it is expelled directly out outside hull, small screen frame can screen out Environmental index biology in bed mud, so as to for safety, health, promptly carry out bottom soil sampling and processing investigation and monitoring work Advantage is provided.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud sieves and washes device, including fixed rack structure (1), case (2) and hand power stirring machine (3) are sieved and washed, Characterized in that, described sieves and washes stainless steel square case of the case (2) for upper surface opening and inner hollow, remaining five face In network structure, described sieving and washing in case (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first mesh screen frame (23), the first mesh screen frame (23) inner sleeve There is the second mesh screen frame (24), described case (2) upper surface of sieving and washing is installed with hand power stirring machine (3), and described sieves and washes case (2) fixed rack structure (1) is installed on one side.
2. a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud according to claim 1 sieves and washes device, it is characterised in that:Described hand power stirring Machine (3) includes stainless steel frame (31), the first stainless steel rod (32) and jack-post (35), and described stainless steel frame (31) is pros Shape, the described first stainless steel rod (32) are welded to connect on stainless steel frame (31) in diagonal, cornerwise position of intersecting point On swivel bearing (38) is installed, described swivel bearing (38) lower end is connected with jack-post (35) straight down, the jack-post (35) Be fixedly arranged in the middle of big agitating paddle (36), its lower end is fixed with small agitating paddle (37), the upper end peace of described swivel bearing (38) Equipped with handle (34), buckle (39) is respectively installed on the four edges of described stainless steel frame (31).
3. a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud according to claim 1 sieves and washes device, it is characterised in that:Described fixed mount knot Structure (1) includes rigid frame with right angle (11) and steel bar (12), and the long side of described rigid frame with right angle (11), which is vertically welded in, sieves and washes case (2) side On face, straight down, the rigid frame with right angle (11) is arranged side by side on the side for sieving and washing case (2) short side, described rigid frame with right angle (11) it is arranged with the middle part of short side and passes perpendicularly through the short side, and towards the rotary screw (15) for sieving and washing case (2), with rotating spiral shell Nail (15) relative sieving and washing is vertically welded with steel bar (12) on case (2).
4. a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud according to claim 3 sieves and washes device, it is characterised in that:Described rotary screw (15) rubber blanket (13) is embedded with close to one end of steel bar (12), the other end is provided with knob handle (14), described steel bar (12) Rubber blanket (13) is embedded with close to rotary screw (15) one end.
5. a kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud according to claim 1 sieves and washes device, it is characterised in that:The first described mesh The side wall of screen frame (23) is welded and fixed with sieving and washing the drift angle of case (2) respectively by eight stainless steel rods (22).
CN201510420552.2A 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 A kind of portable boat-carrying bed mud sieves and washes device Active CN105181389B (en)

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CN105181389B true CN105181389B (en) 2018-04-03

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107764623B (en) * 2017-11-20 2023-08-04 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Use method of bottom mud cleaning device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201083638Y (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-07-09 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Silting-proof shallow layer river sampler
CN102279117A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-12-14 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Tester for collecting sediment deposition in fluctuation belt
CN103674613A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Suspended load sediment sampler
CN203629887U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-06-04 国家海洋环境监测中心(国家海洋局海洋环境保护研究所) Sediment capturing device with multi-directional collection function
CN204008210U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-10 天和自动化科技(苏州)股份有限公司 Water sampler
CN204432961U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-07-01 浙江海洋学院 A kind of suction silt device of Multi-functional transporting ship

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201083638Y (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-07-09 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Silting-proof shallow layer river sampler
CN102279117A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-12-14 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Tester for collecting sediment deposition in fluctuation belt
CN203629887U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-06-04 国家海洋环境监测中心(国家海洋局海洋环境保护研究所) Sediment capturing device with multi-directional collection function
CN103674613A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Suspended load sediment sampler
CN204008210U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-10 天和自动化科技(苏州)股份有限公司 Water sampler
CN204432961U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-07-01 浙江海洋学院 A kind of suction silt device of Multi-functional transporting ship

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