CN105181282A - Vibration test clamp with characteristic of free positioning - Google Patents

Vibration test clamp with characteristic of free positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105181282A
CN105181282A CN201510586353.9A CN201510586353A CN105181282A CN 105181282 A CN105181282 A CN 105181282A CN 201510586353 A CN201510586353 A CN 201510586353A CN 105181282 A CN105181282 A CN 105181282A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
vibration
expansion link
bottom support
groups
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Application number
CN201510586353.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105181282B (en
Inventor
陈明生
侯卫国
李明峻
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WUHU CEPREI INFORMATION INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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WUHU CEPREI INFORMATION INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510586353.9A priority Critical patent/CN105181282B/en
Publication of CN105181282A publication Critical patent/CN105181282A/en
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Publication of CN105181282B publication Critical patent/CN105181282B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration test clamp with the characteristic of free positioning. The vibration test clamp comprises a test body, three groups of telescoping rods and three groups of fixed pedestals. The whole clamp body is in an L shape; and telescopic rod mounting holes are respectively formed in the back of the connection part where the end surfaces of the two sides and the middle part are connected. The telescoping rods include rotation rods, top closing covers and bottom support segments, wherein the top closing covers and bottom support segments are in a screw joint with the two ends of the rotation rod; ball cavities are formed in the top closing covers and rotating balls are arranged in the ball cavities; and fixed terminals protruding outwardly are arranged on the rotating balls. The tops of the three groups of telescoping rods are respectively inserted into the three telescopic rod mounting holes and are locked; and the bottoms are fixedly connected with the fixed pedestals by the bottom support segments and then are fixed on a vibration bench surface by the fixed pedestals. Compared with the prior art, with the telescopic rods, a problem that the traditional clamp body can not be localized freely can be solved. Meanwhile, the telescopic rods with small sizes can be dismounted conveniently. On the one hand, the heavy manual labor is avoided; and on the other hand, the energy losses of the vibration bench are reduced.

Description

A kind of freely positionable vibration test fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vibration test instrument, be specifically related to the shaketalle test fixture of the component such as vehicle and aviation.
Background technology
The component such as vehicle and aviation generally needs to carry out vibration-testing when producing, and to simulate ambient condition residing when it uses in the future, guarantees that it also there will not be quality problems under being in high-intensity oscillation.Vibration-testing is generally be placed on vibration table by component, tests after fixing to component by fixture.When sample being tested for the vibration table shown in Fig. 1, need sample to be fixed on vibration table and keep its steady state (SS).Normally used " U " clamp is heavy, and must be fixed by the default threaded hole on vibration table on vibration table, freely can not locate and finely tune with displacement, is not easy to the fine setting operation of sample center of gravity.
Summary of the invention
For above technical matters, the invention provides a kind of freely positionable vibration test fixture, it uses flexibly, easy installation and removal.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of freely positionable vibration test fixture, comprise chuck body, three groups of expansion links and three groups of firm bankings, described chuck body is located on a vibration table, vibration table is distributed with screw, described chuck body entirety is L-type, the back side of its both sides end face and junction, middle part is respectively equipped with expansion link mounting hole, described expansion link comprises swing arm and is bolted in top closing lid and the bottom support section at swing arm two ends, described top closing lid is provided with ball chamber, be provided with in ball chamber and turn ball, turn ball and be provided with fixed terminal outwardly, the top of three groups of expansion links is inserted respectively by fixed terminal and is locked in three expansion link mounting holes, bottom by bottom support section and firm banking affixed after be fixed on vibration table by firm banking again.
As preferred embodiment, the both sides end face of described chuck body and the back side of junction, middle part are respectively equipped with plate shell test specimen and laterally install seam in the top of expansion link mounting hole.
As preferred embodiment, the upper side of described chuck body is provided with and extends to the horizontal fixed orifice of plate shell test specimen that seam laterally installed by plate shell test specimen.
As preferred embodiment, the end of described bottom support section is provided with bottom bolts fixed orifice, described firm banking comprises the matrix for fixing with vibration table and is positioned at the clamping plate that matrix is oppositely arranged, the end of bottom support section by through bottom bolts fixed orifice and the bolt be fixed on clamping plate and firm banking be coupling.
As preferred embodiment, the middle part of described swing arm is provided with handle outwardly.
As preferred embodiment, described fixed terminal adopts the mode be spirally connected to be fixed in expansion link mounting hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with prior art, the difficult problem that the present invention adopts expansion link to solve conventional brace main body cannot freely to locate; Simultaneous retractable rod volume is less, it is convenient to dismantle, and avoids heavy manual labor on the one hand, decreases the energy loss of shaking table on the other hand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is application shaking table structural drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is integral installation figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is chuck body vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is chuck body side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the section of structure of expansion link of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is firm banking structural drawing of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing illustrates: 1-chuck body, 2-expansion link, 3-firm banking, 4-expansion link mounting hole, 5-swing arm, 6-top closing lid, 7-bottom support section, 8-turns ball, 9-fixed terminal, 10-bottom bolts fixed orifice, 11-matrix, 12-clamping plate, 13-plate shell test specimen laterally installs seam, the horizontal fixed orifice of 14-plate shell test specimen, 15-handle.
Embodiment
Show for ease of technical characteristic of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, elaboration is done to the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Vibration table in the present invention and Fig. 1 with the use of, the component that this vibration test fixture can be opposite on shaking table is fixed, thus meets the vibration-testing requirement of component.As shown in Figure 1, vibration table is distributed with the screw that quantity is extremely many, the fixed installation demand of different component can be met.
With reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, vibration test fixture of the present invention comprises chuck body 1, three groups of expansion links 2 and three groups of firm bankings 3.Firm banking, expansion link machine by aluminum material, and carry out shot blast.
Chuck body 1 entirety is L-type, and the back side of its both sides end face and junction, middle part is respectively equipped with expansion link mounting hole 4.Expansion link 2 comprises swing arm 5 and is bolted in top closing lid 6 and the bottom support section 7 at swing arm 5 two ends.By rotating swing arm 5, top closing lid 6 and bottom support section 7 indentation can be made or stretch out, thus realizing length adjustment.For the ease of operation, swing arm 5 can be provided with handle 15 outwardly for human users.Top closing lid 6 is provided with ball chamber, is provided with and turns ball 8 in ball chamber, turns ball 8 and is provided with fixed terminal 9 outwardly.The top of three groups of expansion links 2 is inserted respectively by fixed terminal 9 and is locked in three expansion link mounting holes 4, is fixed on vibration table after bottom is affixed by bottom support section 7 and firm banking 3 by firm banking 3 again.What turn ball 8 is arranged so that fixed terminal 9 can carry out the rotation of wide-angle by relative telescopic bar body, thus guarantees that expansion link 2 and chuck body 1 are formed and also can be inserted in expansion link mounting hole 4 in situation at any angle.In order to make the connection of fixed terminal 9 and expansion link mounting hole 4 more convenient, fixed terminal 9 adopts the mode be spirally connected to be fixed in expansion link mounting hole 4.
In order to make the connection between expansion link 2 and firm banking 3 more flexible, the end of bottom support section 7 is provided with bottom bolts fixed orifice 10, firm banking 3 comprises the matrix 11 for fixing with vibration table and is positioned at the clamping plate 12 that matrix 11 is oppositely arranged, the end of bottom support section 7 by through bottom bolts fixed orifice 10 and the bolt be fixed on clamping plate 12 and firm banking 3 be coupling.
In order to the request for utilization making fixture of the present invention can meet plate shell test specimen, the both sides end face of chuck body 1 and the back side of junction, middle part are respectively equipped with plate shell test specimen and laterally install seam 13 in the top of expansion link mounting hole 4, meanwhile, the upper side of chuck body 1 is provided with and extends to the horizontal fixed orifice 14 of plate shell test specimen that seam 13 laterally installed by plate shell test specimen.
Below using method of the present invention is described in detail.
After jig main body approximate location is determined, expansion link and firm banking thereof are placed vibration table, and adjustable telescopic rod length, search fixing threaded hole on vibration table nearby, firm banking and vibration table surface are bolted.By the fixed terminal of expansion link insert be locked in flexible mounting hole, adjustable telescopic rod swing arm subsequently, to its carry out fastening after swing arm is fixed.Should make overall planning with fixing in the location of three expansion links and firm banking thereof.So far single clamp main body is fixed complete, x, y and z of chuck body totally three direction displacements by restrained.The installation of multiple jig main body repeats above-mentioned steps; Until sample is firmly installed, thus install.
For plate shell class test specimen, after aforementioned jig main body position is determined, test specimen edge is placed main body biside plate shell test specimen and laterally install in seam, and fixed with screw in the horizontal fixed orifice of plate shell test specimen.
After sample installation, if find, overall or installation site, local needs adjustment, expansion link and firm banking can be unloaded, and adjusts expansion link length of rotary rod to control jig main body location simultaneously, thus realizes freely locating of jig main body.
For ensureing that jig main body is at the metastable state of vibration test process, the center line of three expansion links on the vibration table angle between two that projects should be made in expansion link floor installation process to be as far as possible 120 °, three expansion link center lines and vibration table surface should be made as far as possible to be 45 °angle; And length of telescopic bar is consistent as far as possible; The pretightning force of expansion link swing arm should keep identical as far as possible.
After vibration test completes, reference fixture installation steps backward carries out realization dismounting.Namely first unclamp expansion link swing arm gib screw, then unclamp swing arm, then unload expansion link base set bolt; For plate shell class test specimen, first clamper for disassembling body top gib screw, after take off test specimen, then dismantle expansion link base set bolt.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a freely positionable vibration test fixture, it is characterized in that: comprise chuck body, three groups of expansion links and three groups of firm bankings, described chuck body is located on a vibration table, vibration table is distributed with screw, described chuck body entirety is L-type, the back side of its both sides end face and junction, middle part is respectively equipped with expansion link mounting hole, described expansion link comprises swing arm and is bolted in top closing lid and the bottom support section at swing arm two ends, described top closing lid is provided with ball chamber, be provided with in ball chamber and turn ball, turn ball and be provided with fixed terminal outwardly, the top of three groups of expansion links is inserted respectively by fixed terminal and is locked in three expansion link mounting holes, bottom by bottom support section and firm banking affixed after be fixed on vibration table by firm banking again.
2. the freely positionable vibration test fixture of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides end face of described chuck body and the back side of junction, middle part are respectively equipped with plate shell test specimen and laterally install seam in the top of expansion link mounting hole.
3. the freely positionable vibration test fixture of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the upper side of described chuck body is provided with and extends to the horizontal fixed orifice of plate shell test specimen that seam laterally installed by plate shell test specimen.
4. the freely positionable vibration test fixture of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end of described bottom support section is provided with bottom bolts fixed orifice, described firm banking comprises the matrix for fixing with vibration table and is positioned at the clamping plate that matrix is oppositely arranged, the end of bottom support section by through bottom bolts fixed orifice and the bolt be fixed on clamping plate and firm banking be coupling.
5. the freely positionable vibration test fixture of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the middle part of described swing arm is provided with handle outwardly.
6. the freely positionable vibration test fixture of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed terminal adopts the mode be spirally connected to be fixed in expansion link mounting hole.
CN201510586353.9A 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of freely positionable vibration test fixture Active CN105181282B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510586353.9A CN105181282B (en) 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of freely positionable vibration test fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510586353.9A CN105181282B (en) 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 A kind of freely positionable vibration test fixture

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CN105181282A true CN105181282A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105181282B CN105181282B (en) 2017-11-28

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3803699A (en) * 1973-03-05 1974-04-16 L Rizzo Flexible hose assembly means
WO2005090003A2 (en) * 2004-03-14 2005-09-29 Roger Mansel Davies Clamp with at least one elastically extensible tension element
CN2819204Y (en) * 2005-08-24 2006-09-20 北京民族汽车仪器制造有限公司 Clamp of four-wheel positioner
CN201047805Y (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-04-16 北京民族汽车仪器制造有限公司 Fixture
CN104190673A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-10 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Device and method for washing needle cylinders
CN104227640A (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 陈家佑 Oil core dismounting and changing device
CN204035139U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-24 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Wash the device of syringe
CN204160349U (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-02-18 深圳市元志成科技有限公司 A kind of 3D streamlined four-wheel position finder Special three-jaw fixture
CN204547555U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 重庆三峡学院 A kind of Portable drawing board frame easy to adjust

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3803699A (en) * 1973-03-05 1974-04-16 L Rizzo Flexible hose assembly means
WO2005090003A2 (en) * 2004-03-14 2005-09-29 Roger Mansel Davies Clamp with at least one elastically extensible tension element
CN2819204Y (en) * 2005-08-24 2006-09-20 北京民族汽车仪器制造有限公司 Clamp of four-wheel positioner
CN201047805Y (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-04-16 北京民族汽车仪器制造有限公司 Fixture
CN104227640A (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 陈家佑 Oil core dismounting and changing device
CN204160349U (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-02-18 深圳市元志成科技有限公司 A kind of 3D streamlined four-wheel position finder Special three-jaw fixture
CN104190673A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-10 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Device and method for washing needle cylinders
CN204035139U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-24 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Wash the device of syringe
CN204547555U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 重庆三峡学院 A kind of Portable drawing board frame easy to adjust

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