CN105181210A - Tow tension detection device in linear movement and detection method - Google Patents

Tow tension detection device in linear movement and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105181210A
CN105181210A CN201510303838.2A CN201510303838A CN105181210A CN 105181210 A CN105181210 A CN 105181210A CN 201510303838 A CN201510303838 A CN 201510303838A CN 105181210 A CN105181210 A CN 105181210A
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China
Prior art keywords
tension
foil gauge
bridge type
support component
tension force
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CN201510303838.2A
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CN105181210B (en
Inventor
徐坦
黄骅
张丽
王跃飞
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Nantong Cellulose Fibers Co Ltd
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Nantong Cellulose Fibers Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tow tension detection device in linear movement, which is characterized in that two ends of a guiding roller are provided with a connecting component and a supporting component respectively, a ribbon turning angle selects an obtuse angle of 145-165 degrees, the connecting component is connected with the roller by adopting a rolling bearing, and the supporting component is fixedly connected to a spinning machine base. An elastic full-bridge strain gauge is further connected between one group of the connecting components and supporting legs, and sensed stress N and front-section tension F1 and rear-section tension F2 in a ribbon can be calculated and displayed through the detection method. According to the invention, online measurement for the tension of the ribbon can be realized, detection is carried out in real time, and abnormal problems are discovered timely, thereby being conducive to control the tow production quality.

Description

Tension detecting apparatus in tow line walking and detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the online measuring technique of tension force in a kind of silk thread or tow.
Background technology
Tension force in existing fiber, silk thread, rope or cable wire often adopts tension clamp to detect, need during detection stop production operation or carry out when silk thread low speed is walked, can not continue to detect in whole production run, and metrical error is large, inconvenient operation, even easily causes the accident broken to occur.
Chinese Patent Application No. is a kind of tow tension pick-up unit for chemical-fibres filaments spinning process of 032306261, comprises lever depression bar, microswitch, filament clamping slot and support.The tail end of lever depression bar is connected to support by a rotation axis, and microswitch and filament clamping slot are fixed on support.The contact of microswitch contacts with the nearly rotation axis place of lever depression bar, and lever depression bar can rotation axis be a spot wobble, the press-in of the starting point of swing and the corresponding microswitch contact of terminal difference and ejection two states.Filament clamping slot is positioned at the top end of lever depression bar, the U-shaped profile of filament clamping slot, the planes overlapping be in when the xsect of filament clamping slot and lever depression bar swing, and the starting point that lever depression bar swings and terminal are in the nearly notch place of filament clamping slot and nearly bottom land place respectively.
Chinese Patent Application No. be 2012202051076 utility model relate to a kind of tow tension control detection and snubber assembly, specifically, relate to a kind of Cantilevered tension force to detect and snubber assembly, roller is installed on roll shaft by bearing, roll shaft one end to be fixed on slide bar through the slideway of slide plate and vertical with slide bar, and slide bar two ends are each passed through bearing seat, and sensor is fixed on slide plate by sensor holder, sensor and slide bar coaxial cable, arrange spring therebetween.This device is applicable to the tow tension that elasticity is very little as tinsel or carbon fiber and controls, and reduces electric-controlled parts cost, and avoids or reduce the generation of concussion, make tow even running; Detection and buffering are installed together, can structure be simplified, reduce space hold, reduce costs.Adopt cantilever design, facilitate the installation of detected material.
Though above-mentioned two kinds of devices respectively have advantage, but all can not realize continuing or online tension detect or display.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:
Overcome the defect that traditional yarn tension detection device can not carry out continuing to detect, provide a kind of structure simple, test tension detecting apparatus in tow line walking accurately and detection method.
Technical scheme:
Conductive filament roller two ends before silk ribbon (comprising silk ribbon, silk thread, tow) enters crimping machine or yarn swaying machine adopt the bracing frame of one group of cantilever design respectively, often organize bracing frame and contain a link and a support component, link and roller adopt rolling bearing to be connected (to reduce frictional resistance and moment of torsion); Support component is fixedly connected on spinning support, and silk ribbon corner when ensureing to connect (when silk ribbon is by roller guide turning, the angle that the silk ribbon extended line on both sides is formed) is obtuse angle (preferably span be 145 °-165 °, to reduce friction force between silk and roller and damage).
Also be connected with one between the link of one group of bracing frame and support component wherein and there is flexible full-bridge type foil gauge, full-bridge type foil gauge is connected to stress display by signal wire, signal wire or be also connected with alarm (sending alerting signal when abnormal numerical value appears in the data of tension force in silk thread).
In the present invention, the long 8-12mm of substrate of preferred full-bridge type foil gauge, wide 4-6mm, the long 4-8mm of sensitive grid; The detection range being applicable to the full-bridge type foil gauge of curl tension (entering tension force in the silk ribbon before coiling machine) is 6-12 newton, and the detection range being applicable to the full-bridge type foil gauge of pendulum wire tension force (entering tension force in the silk ribbon before yarn swaying machine) is 0.1-1 newton.
The stress (silk ribbon is applied to the N that makes a concerted effort on roller) that full-bridge type foil gauge is experienced, with the leading portion tension force F1 in silk ribbon, back segment tension force F2, angle the angle number of degrees of 1(silk ribbon leading portion and the line of centres, angle the angle number of degrees of 2(silk ribbon back segment and the line of centres, 2= - 1) corresponding contact is had, make a concerted effort N and tension force F1, the F2 in silk ribbon can be calculated by mathematical model, directly shown the numerical value of the N that makes a concerted effort that full-bridge type foil gauge is experienced by stress display, and calculated respectively by the calculation procedure that display is built-in and show leading portion tension force F1, back segment tension force F2, angle 1, angle the numerical value of 2.Make stress display can in real time, Dynamic Announce silk ribbon tension force and full-bridge type foil gauge making a concerted effort of bearing.
In the present invention, support component has two feets, and wherein the length of a feet can regulate.Can, by regulating this feet, to regulate the setting angle of support component on spinning support, the symmetrical center line of support component be made to be positioned on the angular bisector of silk ribbon corner; Now, leading portion tension force F1 and back segment tension force F2 has equal value F, and silk ribbon uniform force, should not rupture.Tension force F in the stress N that full-bridge type foil gauge records and silk ribbon is linear, and make a concerted effort N=F*cos( / 2), calculating by arranging simple calculation procedure, can obtain and on stress display, directly show tow and to make a concerted effort each numerical value such as N and tow tension F.
Beneficial effect:
The roller of the cantilever design that the present invention must use in utilizing silk ribbon to run, need not increase too much equipment, and without the need to increasing higher cost, and device takes up room less.The use of full-bridge foil gauge can either realize the tension force of on-line measurement silk ribbon, detects tension force in real time; And can the data problem of Timeliness coverage exception, contribute to the management and control of the quality of production; Silk ribbon is run normally and without any disadvantageous interference, is especially applicable to the silk ribbon use of walking at a high speed.
Wherein the length of a feet can regulate, and is convenient to calculate display and makes a concerted effort and tension values, and simultaneously stressed relatively even, tow is not easy fracture.And employing has flexible full-bridge foil gauge, reduce rigidity vibrations and the noise of roller.
The present invention can enhance productivity, and reduces manual maintenance amount, improves workshop condition, is applicable to the application of large-scale spinning production line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of tension detecting apparatus of the present invention:
In figure: 1, tow; 2, silk ribbon corner; 3, roller end face; 4, rolling syndeton; 5, full-bridge type foil gauge; 6, feet; 7, spinning support; 8, signal wire; 9, stress display; 10, link.
Embodiment
Tension detecting apparatus in tow line walking as shown in drawings, conductive filament roller end face 3 two ends before tow 1 enters crimping machine respectively adopt the bracing frame of one group of cantilever design, often organize bracing frame and contain a link 10 and a support component, link 10 and roller adopt rolling bearing 4 to be connected; Support component is fixedly connected on spinning support 7, and when ensureing to connect, silk ribbon 1 corner 2 is 150 °, obtuse angle; The length that each support component has two feets, 6, feet 6 can regulate.Also be connected with the long 10mm of substrate, a wide 5mm, the long 6mm of sensitive grid wherein between the link 10 of one group of bracing frame and support component, detect range and be 6-12 newton, there is flexible full-bridge type foil gauge 5.Full-bridge type foil gauge 5 is connected to stress display 9 by signal wire 8 again, with the numerical value showing silk ribbon 1 stress He make a concerted effort.

Claims (7)

1. the tension detecting apparatus in a tow line walking, conductive filament roller two ends before silk ribbon enters crimping machine or yarn swaying machine adopt the bracing frame of one group of cantilever design respectively, it is characterized in that: often organize bracing frame and contain a link and a support component, link and roller adopt rolling bearing to be connected; Support component is fixedly connected on spinning support, and when ensureing to connect, silk ribbon corner is obtuse angle ; Also be connected with one between the link of one group of bracing frame and support component wherein and have flexible full-bridge type foil gauge, full-bridge type foil gauge is connected to stress display by signal wire, signal wire or be also connected with alarm.
2. the tension detecting apparatus in tow line walking as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the long 8-12mm of substrate of described full-bridge type foil gauge, wide 4-6mm, the long 4-8mm of sensitive grid.
3. the tension detecting apparatus in tow line walking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the detection range being applicable to the described full-bridge type foil gauge of curl tension is 6-12 newton, the detection range being applicable to the described full-bridge type foil gauge of pendulum wire tension force is 0.1-1 newton.
4. the tension detecting apparatus in tow line walking as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: each described support component has two feets, and wherein the length of a feet can regulate.
5. the tension detecting apparatus in tow line walking as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described obtuse angle span be 145 °-165 °.
6. the detection method of a pick-up unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the numerical value directly being shown the N that makes a concerted effort that described full-bridge type foil gauge is experienced by stress display, and calculated respectively by the calculation procedure that display is built-in and show leading portion tension force F1, back segment tension force F2, angle 1, angle the numerical value of 2.
7. the detection method of pick-up unit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: when each described support component has two feets, when wherein the length of a feet can regulate, the symmetrical center line of support component is made to be positioned on the angular bisector of silk ribbon corner by regulating this feet; Now, leading portion tension force F1 and back segment tension force F2 has equal value F, and make a concerted effort N=F*cos( / 2), directly on stress display, each numerical value is shown.
CN201510303838.2A 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Tension detecting apparatus and detection method in tow line walking Active CN105181210B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624223A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-10 中国地质大学(武汉) Method for measuring and stabilizing tension of electrode wire
CN108689234A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 A kind of spinning front end auxiliary roller device
CN109468783A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-15 临猗县鑫得利纺织印染有限公司 Liquid ammonia mercerizer tension sensor
CN110082015A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-02 河海大学 A kind of anchoring dynamic search hydraulic steel gate hoisting capacity dynamic monitor and monitoring method
CN110082079A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-02 河海大学 Standing wire hydraulic steel gate hoisting capacity condition monitoring device
CN110095269A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-06 河海大学 Duplex dynamic search hydraulic steel gate hoisting capacity condition monitoring device
CN110973696A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 Cellulose diacetate tow swinging improved device for cigarette

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2444973Y (en) * 2000-09-26 2001-08-29 上海太平洋印染机械有限公司 Mercerizing range fabric tension control device
CN101190447A (en) * 2007-11-26 2008-06-04 中国重型机械研究院 On-line tension force detecting mechanism
CN201169657Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-12-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic detection device for filament bundle tension of acrylic fiber filament cutting machine
CN201522346U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-07-07 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Steel wire despooling tension measuring unit
CN202687648U (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-01-23 北京纺机所装备技术有限公司 Cantilever-type tension detecting and buffering device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2444973Y (en) * 2000-09-26 2001-08-29 上海太平洋印染机械有限公司 Mercerizing range fabric tension control device
CN101190447A (en) * 2007-11-26 2008-06-04 中国重型机械研究院 On-line tension force detecting mechanism
CN201169657Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-12-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic detection device for filament bundle tension of acrylic fiber filament cutting machine
CN201522346U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-07-07 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Steel wire despooling tension measuring unit
CN202687648U (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-01-23 北京纺机所装备技术有限公司 Cantilever-type tension detecting and buffering device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624223A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-10 中国地质大学(武汉) Method for measuring and stabilizing tension of electrode wire
CN108689234A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 A kind of spinning front end auxiliary roller device
CN108689234B (en) * 2018-05-23 2023-10-10 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 Front-end auxiliary roller device for spinning
CN109468783A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-15 临猗县鑫得利纺织印染有限公司 Liquid ammonia mercerizer tension sensor
CN110082015A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-02 河海大学 A kind of anchoring dynamic search hydraulic steel gate hoisting capacity dynamic monitor and monitoring method
CN110082079A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-02 河海大学 Standing wire hydraulic steel gate hoisting capacity condition monitoring device
CN110095269A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-06 河海大学 Duplex dynamic search hydraulic steel gate hoisting capacity condition monitoring device
CN110082015B (en) * 2019-04-10 2021-04-16 河海大学 Dynamic monitoring method for opening and closing force of hydraulic steel gate of anchoring movable cable
CN110973696A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 Cellulose diacetate tow swinging improved device for cigarette

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