CN105177073A - Method of preparing phosphatidylserine - Google Patents

Method of preparing phosphatidylserine Download PDF

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CN105177073A
CN105177073A CN201510566411.1A CN201510566411A CN105177073A CN 105177073 A CN105177073 A CN 105177073A CN 201510566411 A CN201510566411 A CN 201510566411A CN 105177073 A CN105177073 A CN 105177073A
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solution
phosphatidylserine
lecithin materials
chain fat
acetoacetic ester
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CN105177073B (en
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蔡胜利
蔡爱英
孙兆敏
黄莎莎
李文平
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Weihai Bo Yu Food Co Ltd
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Weihai Bo Yu Food Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of preparing phosphatidylserine. The method comprises the following steps: taking phospholipase D to catalyze a basic group exchange reaction of marine animal phospholipid and L-serine; centrifuging and carrying out molecular distillation, and separating and purifying to prepare the phosphatidylserine. By utilizing a liquid-liquid double-phase reaction system formed by middle-chain and long-chain fatty acid ethyl esters and a buffering solution, and utilizing the middle-chain and long-chain fatty acid ethyl esters which have high boiling points and are safe to eat to replace the organic solvents including diethyl ether, ethyl acetate and the like which have low boiling points, are flammable and combustible and are toxic and harmful, the production safety is improved while the reaction efficiency is guaranteed and the environmental pollution is not caused, so that the method is suitable for industrial production.

Description

A kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to field of marine biotechnology, particularly relate to a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine.
Background technology:
Phosphatidylserine (PS) be a kind of uniquely can the phosphatide of regulating cell film key protein function, important regulating effect is had to many cellular process, its major function to improve brain cell activity, to treatment encephalatrophy, prevent senile dementia, improve the brain function of the elderly and have good curative effect, simultaneously to the effect of repairing brain damage, treatment childhood hyperkinetic syndrome has highly significant; In addition, PS can promote recovery, balance mood, the alleviate depression of brain fag.
Phosphatidylserine is present in the microbial film of all animals, higher plant and microorganism, is one of important component of cell membrane phospholipid.Containing a large amount of phosphatidylserine in human neural cells film, containing abundant DHA (docosahexenoic acid) on its glycerol backbone, to the maintenance of neurocyte, reparation and function, there is vital role.Phosphatidylserine have passed U.S. FDA certification in 2007, one of new resource food that the Ministry of Health of Ye Shi China announces for 2010.
It has been generally acknowledged that to have with DHA the physiological function better improving alzheimer's disease with the phosphatidylserine of chemical bonds, it is normally to derive from the phosphatide of marine animal for raw material.
The preparation method of phosphatidylserine mainly contains extraction method and enzyme transforming process, wherein, extraction method mainly extracts PS from vegetable cell, animal Yelkin TTS, PS content in plant is less, so extraction method is to be extracted as master in the Yelkin TTS of animal, from the Yelkin TTS of animal, extract PS mainly extract from the brain of animal and internal organ, at present, external major part with the animal brain of the poultry such as ox, sheep, rabbit, horse, donkey for raw material extracts PS.In recent years, due to Animal diseases such as mad cow diseases, the security utilizing animal Yelkin TTS to extract the method for PS is subject to the query of people.
Enzyme transforming process mainly with natural Yelkin TTS for matrix, add Serine, under the effect of Phospholipase D, generate phosphatidylserine.In prior art, the liquid liquid biphasic reaction system of the many employings of enzyme' s catalysis " organic phase-damping fluid " of phosphatidylserine, uses the organic solvents such as chloroform, benzene, ethyl butyrate, ethyl acetate or ether can obtain higher reaction conversion ratio usually.But because above-mentioned organic solvent boiling point is very low, inflammable and explosive, poisonous and harmful, easily causes environmental pollution, is unsuitable for suitability for industrialized production.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine, first react with the Baseexchange of Phospholipase D catalysis marine animal phosphatide and Serine, then through centrifugal and molecular distillation, obtained phosphatidylserine after separation and purification; The liquid liquid biphasic reaction system that in utilization, long-chain fat acetoacetic ester and damping fluid are formed, long-chain fat acetoacetic ester substitutes low, the inflammable and explosive and virulent organic solvent of the boiling point such as ether and ethyl acetate with high boiling point and in edible safety, production security is improve while ensure that reaction efficiency, avoid causing environmental pollution, be suitable for suitability for industrialized production, efficiently solve problems of the prior art.
The present invention for solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is:
Prepare a method for phosphatidylserine, comprise the following steps:
(1) from marine animal, lecithin materials is extracted to obtain;
(2) lecithin materials obtained in step (1) is dissolved in middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester, obtains solution A;
(3) Phospholipase D and Serine being dissolved in pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 4.5 ~ 6.0, obtains solution B;
(4) solution A obtained in step (2) is added in the solution B obtained in step (3), obtain mixed solution C, the mixed solution C heating obtained, stirring reaction, obtain reacted solution D;
(5) adopt centrifugal method to remove aqueous phase the reacted solution D obtained in step (4) and obtain oil phase;
(6) adopt molecular distillation method to remove middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester the oil phase obtained in step (5), collect molecular distillation heavy phase, be i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine.
In lecithin materials described in step (1), total phospholipids content is 40% ~ 80%; Middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester described in step (2) is one or more the mixture in ethyl octylate, fish oil ethyl ester, ethyl oleate or DHA-EE; The vigor of step (3) described Phospholipase D is 80 ~ 100U/mg.
The weight ratio of described lecithin materials and middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is 1:0.5 ~ 10, the add-on of described Phospholipase D is 1% ~ 10% of lecithin materials weight, the add-on of described Serine is 10% ~ 300% of lecithin materials weight, and the add-on of described damping fluid is 200% ~ 2000% of lecithin materials weight.
In described step (4), the temperature of reaction of heating, stirring reaction is 20 ~ 60 DEG C, and the reaction times is 4 ~ 24h; The distillation temperature of described step (6) Middle molecule distillation is 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and distillation pressure is 0.1 ~ 20Pa.
A kind of phosphatidylserine be prepared from by above-mentioned arbitrary described method.
Prepare a method for phosphatidylserine, comprise the following steps:
(1) from marine animal, lecithin materials is extracted to obtain;
(2) lecithin materials obtained in step (1) is dissolved in middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester, obtains solution A;
(3) Phospholipase D, Serine and calcium chloride being dissolved in pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 4.5 ~ 6.0, obtain solution B ';
(4) solution A obtained in step (2) is added the solution B that obtains in step (3) ' in, obtain mixed solution C ', the mixed solution C ' heating obtained, stirring reaction, obtain reacted solution D ';
(5) the reacted solution D ' employing centrifugal method obtained in step (4) is removed aqueous phase and obtain oil phase;
(6) adopt molecular distillation method to remove middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester the oil phase obtained in step (5), collect molecular distillation heavy phase, be i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine.
In lecithin materials described in step (1), total phospholipids content is 40% ~ 80%; Middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester described in step (2) is one or more the mixture in ethyl octylate, fish oil ethyl ester, ethyl oleate or DHA-EE; The vigor of step (3) described Phospholipase D is 80 ~ 100U/mg.
The weight ratio of described lecithin materials and middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is 1:0.5 ~ 10, the add-on of described Phospholipase D is 1% ~ 10% of lecithin materials weight, the add-on of described Serine is 10% ~ 300% of lecithin materials weight, and the add-on of described damping fluid is 200% ~ 2000% of lecithin materials weight.
In described step (4), the temperature of reaction of heating, stirring reaction is 20 ~ 60 DEG C, and the reaction times is 4 ~ 24h; The distillation temperature of described step (6) Middle molecule distillation is 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and distillation pressure is 0.1 ~ 20Pa.
A kind of phosphatidylserine be prepared from by above-mentioned arbitrary described method.
The present invention adopts such scheme, first reacts with the Baseexchange of Phospholipase D catalysis marine animal phosphatide and Serine, then through centrifugal and molecular distillation, obtained phosphatidylserine after separation and purification; The liquid liquid biphasic reaction system that in utilization, long-chain fat acetoacetic ester and damping fluid are formed, long-chain fat acetoacetic ester substitutes low, the inflammable and explosive and virulent organic solvent of the boiling point such as ether and ethyl acetate with high boiling point and in edible safety, production security is improve while ensure that reaction efficiency, avoid causing environmental pollution, be suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the preparation method in embodiment is customary preparation methods, no longer describes in detail.
Prepare a method for phosphatidylserine, comprise the following steps:
(1) from marine animal, lecithin materials is extracted to obtain;
(2) lecithin materials obtained in step (1) is dissolved in middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester, obtains solution A;
(3) Phospholipase D and Serine being dissolved in pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 4.5 ~ 6.0, obtains solution B;
(4) solution A obtained in step (2) is added in the solution B obtained in step (3), obtain mixed solution C, the mixed solution C heating obtained, stirring reaction, obtain reacted solution D;
(5) adopt centrifugal method to remove aqueous phase the reacted solution D obtained in step (4) and obtain oil phase;
(6) adopt molecular distillation method to remove middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester the oil phase obtained in step (5), collect molecular distillation heavy phase, be i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine.
In lecithin materials described in step (1), total phospholipids content is 40% ~ 80%; Middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester described in step (2) is one or more the mixture in ethyl octylate, fish oil ethyl ester, ethyl oleate or DHA-EE; The vigor of step (3) described Phospholipase D is 80 ~ 100U/mg.
The weight ratio of described lecithin materials and middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is 1:0.5 ~ 10, the add-on of described Phospholipase D is 1% ~ 10% of lecithin materials weight, the add-on of described Serine is 10% ~ 300% of lecithin materials weight, and the add-on of described damping fluid is 200% ~ 2000% of lecithin materials weight.
In described step (4), the temperature of reaction of heating, stirring reaction is 20 ~ 60 DEG C, and the reaction times is 4 ~ 24h; The distillation temperature of described step (6) Middle molecule distillation is 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and distillation pressure is 0.1 ~ 20Pa.
A kind of phosphatidylserine be prepared from by above-mentioned arbitrary described method.
Prepare a method for phosphatidylserine, comprise the following steps:
(1) from marine animal, lecithin materials is extracted to obtain;
(2) lecithin materials obtained in step (1) is dissolved in middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester, obtains solution A;
(3) Phospholipase D, Serine and calcium chloride being dissolved in pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 4.5 ~ 6.0, obtain solution B ';
(4) solution A obtained in step (2) is added the solution B that obtains in step (3) ' in, obtain mixed solution C ', the mixed solution C ' heating obtained, stirring reaction, obtain reacted solution D ';
(5) the reacted solution D ' employing centrifugal method obtained in step (4) is removed aqueous phase and obtain oil phase;
(6) adopt molecular distillation method to remove middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester the oil phase obtained in step (5), collect molecular distillation heavy phase, be i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine.
In lecithin materials described in step (1), total phospholipids content is 40% ~ 80%; Middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester described in step (2) is one or more the mixture in ethyl octylate, fish oil ethyl ester, ethyl oleate or DHA-EE; The vigor of step (3) described Phospholipase D is 80 ~ 100U/mg.
The weight ratio of described lecithin materials and middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is 1:0.5 ~ 10, the add-on of described Phospholipase D is 1% ~ 10% of lecithin materials weight, the add-on of described Serine is 10% ~ 300% of lecithin materials weight, and the add-on of described damping fluid is 200% ~ 2000% of lecithin materials weight.
In described step (4), the temperature of reaction of heating, stirring reaction is 20 ~ 60 DEG C, and the reaction times is 4 ~ 24h; The distillation temperature of described step (6) Middle molecule distillation is 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and distillation pressure is 0.1 ~ 20Pa.
A kind of phosphatidylserine be prepared from by above-mentioned arbitrary described method.
Embodiment 1:
Extract from marine animal SHISHAMO ovum total phospholipids content be 40% 20g lecithin materials be dissolved in 40g ethyl octylate, obtain solution A; Be that 80U/mg powder lecithin enzyme D, 30gL-Serine is dissolved in 40g, pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 5.6 by 0.2g vigor, obtain solution B; The solution A obtained is added in the solution B obtained, obtains mixed solution C, the mixed solution C obtained is heated to 20 DEG C of stirring reaction 24h, obtains reacted solution D; Centrifugal method is adopted to isolate oil phase and aqueous phase solution D after reaction terminates, middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is removed by all or part of for the oil phase part obtained employing molecular distillation method, distillation temperature in molecular distillation is 60 DEG C, distillation pressure 0.1 ~ 1.0Pa, inlet amount is 2.5g/min, knifing rotating speed is 150rpm, collect molecular distillation heavy phase component i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine, detecting total phospholipids content in obtained phosphatidylserine is 40.2%, and the content of phosphatidylserine in phosphatide is 85.3%.
Embodiment 2:
Extract from marine animal catfish ovum total phospholipids content be 70% 20g lecithin materials be dissolved in 20g fish oil ethyl ester (DHA content is 17.96%), obtain solution A; Be that 85U/mg powder lecithin enzyme D, 35gL-Serine is dissolved in 120g, pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 6.0 by 0.3g vigor, obtain solution B; The solution A obtained is added in the solution B obtained, obtains mixed solution C, the mixed solution C obtained is heated to 30 DEG C of stirring reaction 20h, obtains reacted solution D; Centrifugal method is adopted to isolate oil phase and aqueous phase solution D after reaction terminates, middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is removed by all or part of for the oil phase part obtained employing molecular distillation method, distillation temperature in molecular distillation is 70 DEG C, distillation pressure 1 ~ 5Pa, inlet amount is 2.5g/min, knifing rotating speed is 150rpm, collect molecular distillation heavy phase component i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine, detecting total phospholipids content in obtained phosphatidylserine is 51%, the content of phosphatidylserine in phosphatide is 84.9%, and in the fish oil ethyl ester do not steamed, DHA content is 34.64%.
Embodiment 3:
Extract from marine animal squid ovum total phospholipids content be 50% 2g lecithin materials be dissolved in 20g ethyl oleate, obtain solution A; Be that 95U/mg powder lecithin enzyme D, 2gL-Serine is dissolved in 300g, pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 4.5 by 1g vigor, obtain solution B; The solution A obtained is added in the solution B obtained, obtains mixed solution C, the mixed solution C obtained is heated to 50 DEG C of stirring reaction 8h, obtains reacted solution D; Centrifugal method is adopted to isolate oil phase and aqueous phase solution D after reaction terminates, middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is removed by all or part of for the oil phase part obtained employing molecular distillation method, distillation temperature in molecular distillation is 90 DEG C, distillation pressure 5 ~ 15Pa, inlet amount is 2.5g/min, knifing rotating speed is 150rpm, collect molecular distillation heavy phase component i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine, detecting total phospholipids content in obtained phosphatidylserine is 55%, and the content of phosphatidylserine in phosphatide is 86.5%.
Embodiment 4:
Extract from marine animal flying fish ovum total phospholipids content be 60% 20g lecithin materials be dissolved in 10gDHA ethyl ester, obtain solution A; Be that the calcium chloride that 100U/mg powder lecithin enzyme D, 60gL-Serine and 0.2g can improve Phospholipase D stability is dissolved in 400g, pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 5.0 by 2g vigor, obtain solution B '; The solution A obtained is added the solution B that obtains ' in, obtain mixed solution C ', the mixed solution C obtained ' be heated to 60 DEG C of stirring reaction 4h, obtain reacted solution D '; After reaction terminates, solution D ' employing centrifugal method is isolated oil phase and aqueous phase, middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is removed by all or part of for the oil phase part obtained employing molecular distillation method, distillation temperature in molecular distillation is 120 DEG C, distillation pressure 15 ~ 20Pa, inlet amount is 2.5g/min, knifing rotating speed is 150rpm, collect molecular distillation heavy phase component i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine, detecting total phospholipids content in obtained phosphatidylserine is 58%, and the content of phosphatidylserine in phosphatide is 87.2%.
Adopting existing enzyme transforming process ether to make solvent, from SHISHAMO ovum, prepare the experiment of phosphatidylserine as follows:
Take total phospholipids content in SHISHAMO ovum be 41% 20g lecithin materials be dissolved in 40g ether, it is 80U/mg powder lecithin enzyme D, 30gL-Serine and 0.2g calcium chloride is dissolved in 40g, pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 5.6 by 0.2g vigor, then by the mixing solutions of lecithin materials and ethyl octylate and the acetate buffer solution mix and blend being dissolved with Phospholipase D, and mixed solution is heated to 20 DEG C of reaction 24h; By mixed solution layering after reaction terminates, collect upper strata ether and volatilize solvent composition i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine mutually, detecting total phospholipids content in obtained phosphatidylserine is 41.3%, and the content of phosphatidylserine in phosphatide is 86.1%.
Adopting existing enzyme transforming process ethyl acetate to make solvent, from SHISHAMO ovum, prepare the experiment of phosphatidylserine as follows:
Take total phospholipids content in SHISHAMO ovum be 41% 20g lecithin materials be dissolved in 40g ethyl acetate, it is 80U/mg powder lecithin enzyme D, 30gL-Serine and 0.2g calcium chloride is dissolved in 40g, pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 5.6 by 0.2g vigor, then by the mixing solutions of lecithin materials and ethyl octylate and the acetate buffer solution mix and blend being dissolved with Phospholipase D, and mixed solution is heated to 20 DEG C of reaction 24h; By mixed solution layering after reaction terminates, collect upper strata ethyl acetate and volatilize solvent composition i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine mutually, detecting total phospholipids content in obtained phosphatidylserine is 40.5%, and the content of phosphatidylserine in phosphatide is 85.8%.
Sample detection analysis condition is as follows:
The first method that the mensuration of total phospholipids content adopts GB/T5537-2008 to specify measures.
The measuring method of lipid acid composition is as follows:
By sample dissolution in chloroformic solution, point sample is on thin layer silica gel precoated plate, in sherwood oil-ether-acetic acid mixed solution (85:15:1, V/V/V) launch in, phosphatide, triglyceride level and ethyl ester band is scraped after iodine vapor develops the color slightly, adopt gc analysis after esterification respectively, utilize area normalization method to calculate the relative content of each lipid acid.
GC conditions is: gas chromatograph used is be furnished with the Agilent6890 gas chromatograph that injection port is shunting/Splitless injecting samples mouth, and injector temperature is 250 DEG C, and splitting ratio is 20:1; Analytical column selects HP-INNOWax quartz capillary column (30m × 0.32mm × 0.25 μm), adopt gradient increased temperature, initial temperature is 170 DEG C, be warming up to 210 DEG C with 3 DEG C/min and keep 30min, its carrier gas is high pure nitrogen (99.999%), and flow rate of carrier gas is 1mL/min; Detector is flame ionization detector (FID), detector temperature 280 DEG C, and the flow velocity of hydrogen, air and make-up gas (high pure nitrogen) is respectively 40mL/min, 450mL/min and 40mL/min.
The measuring method of phosphatide composition is as follows:
Sample is collecting precipitation part after cold acetone washing, be dissolved in chloroform-methanol mixed solution (4:1, V/V) after volatilizing solvent, carry out efficient liquid phase chromatographic analysis, automatic integration obtains the peak area of each phosphatide composition, calculates the content of each phospholipid composition according to typical curve.
Efficient liquid phase chromatographic analysis is: adopt 1100 type liquid chromatographs, detector is the 2000ELSD type light scattering detector of Alltech company of the U.S., analytical column is Rx-SIL type normal phase silica gel chromatography analytical column (250mm × 4.6mmi.d., 5 μm); Moving phase adopts gradient elution, and mobile phase A is chloroform-methanol-ammoniacal liquor (80:19.5:0.5, V/V/V), Mobile phase B is chloroform-methanol-water-ammonia water (60:34:0.5:5.5, V/V/V/V), flow velocity is 1.0ml/min, and gradient elution program is as shown in the table:
It has been generally acknowledged that, in liquid liquid biphasic reaction system be in the research of catalyst preparing phosphatidylserine with Phospholipase D, the solvent with two substituted oxy group has activation to Phospholipase D, therefore higher reaction efficiency can be obtained by the reaction process of ether or ethyl acetate, but these two kinds of solvent boiling points are low, inflammable and explosive, and have certain toxicity, in actual industrialization is produced, there is safety issue.
And the middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester that carbonatoms is greater than 10 possesses two substituted oxy group, can add with Phospholipase D be catalyzer liquid liquid biphasic reaction system in for suitability for industrialized production.The boiling point of middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is high, not volatile, and possesses certain edible safety, and if the boiling point that can be used as the ethyl octylate of foodstuff additive is 206 DEG C, the fish oil ethyl ester containing EPA and DHA can be used as the production of healthy food material for soft capsule.After reaction terminates, by long-chain fat acetoacetic ester in all or part of removing of molecular distillation technique.Phosphatide non-refractory, but research finds, and under the condition of high vacuum, the existence of neutral grease (as fatty-acid ethyl ester, triglyceride level etc.) has provide protection to the phosphatide under high temperature.
Elder generation of the present invention reacts with the Baseexchange of Phospholipase D catalysis marine animal phosphatide and Serine, then through centrifugal and molecular distillation, obtained phosphatidylserine after separation and purification; The liquid liquid biphasic reaction system that in utilization, long-chain fat acetoacetic ester and damping fluid are formed, long-chain fat acetoacetic ester substitutes low, the inflammable and explosive and virulent organic solvent of the boiling point such as ether and ethyl acetate with high boiling point and in edible safety, production security is improve while ensure that reaction efficiency, avoid causing environmental pollution, be suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.In every case be do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
The present invention does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (10)

1. prepare a method for phosphatidylserine, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) from marine animal, lecithin materials is extracted to obtain;
(2) lecithin materials obtained in step (1) is dissolved in middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester, obtains solution A;
(3) Phospholipase D and Serine being dissolved in pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 4.5 ~ 6.0, obtains solution B;
(4) solution A obtained in step (2) is added in the solution B obtained in step (3), obtain mixed solution C, the mixed solution C heating obtained, stirring reaction, obtain reacted solution D;
(5) adopt centrifugal method to remove aqueous phase the reacted solution D obtained in step (4) and obtain oil phase;
(6) adopt molecular distillation method to remove middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester the oil phase obtained in step (5), collect molecular distillation heavy phase, be i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine.
2. a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the lecithin materials described in step (1), total phospholipids content is 40% ~ 80%; Middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester described in step (2) is one or more the mixture in ethyl octylate, fish oil ethyl ester, ethyl oleate or DHA-EE; The vigor of step (3) described Phospholipase D is 80 ~ 100U/mg.
3. a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described lecithin materials and middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is 1:0.5 ~ 10, the add-on of described Phospholipase D is 1% ~ 10% of lecithin materials weight, the add-on of described Serine is 10% ~ 300% of lecithin materials weight, and the add-on of described damping fluid is 200% ~ 2000% of lecithin materials weight.
4. a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (4), the temperature of reaction of heating, stirring reaction is 20 ~ 60 DEG C, and the reaction times is 4 ~ 24h; The distillation temperature of described step (6) Middle molecule distillation is 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and distillation pressure is 0.1 ~ 20Pa.
5. one kind as arbitrary in Claims 1-4 as described in the phosphatidylserine that is prepared from of method.
6. prepare a method for phosphatidylserine, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) from marine animal, lecithin materials is extracted to obtain;
(2) lecithin materials obtained in step (1) is dissolved in middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester, obtains solution A;
(3) Phospholipase D, Serine and calcium chloride being dissolved in pH value is in the acetate buffer solution of 4.5 ~ 6.0, obtain solution B ';
(4) solution A obtained in step (2) is added the solution B that obtains in step (3) ' in, obtain mixed solution C ', the mixed solution C ' heating obtained, stirring reaction, obtain reacted solution D ';
(5) the reacted solution D ' employing centrifugal method obtained in step (4) is removed aqueous phase and obtain oil phase;
(6) adopt molecular distillation method to remove middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester the oil phase obtained in step (5), collect molecular distillation heavy phase, be i.e. obtained phosphatidylserine.
7. a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in the lecithin materials described in step (1), total phospholipids content is 40% ~ 80%; Middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester described in step (2) is one or more the mixture in ethyl octylate, fish oil ethyl ester, ethyl oleate or DHA-EE; The vigor of step (3) described Phospholipase D is 80 ~ 100U/mg.
8. a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described lecithin materials and middle long-chain fat acetoacetic ester is 1:0.5 ~ 10, the add-on of described Phospholipase D is 1% ~ 10% of lecithin materials weight, the add-on of described Serine is 10% ~ 300% of lecithin materials weight, and the add-on of described damping fluid is 200% ~ 2000% of lecithin materials weight.
9. a kind of method preparing phosphatidylserine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in described step (4), the temperature of reaction of heating, stirring reaction is 20 ~ 60 DEG C, and the reaction times is 4 ~ 24h; The distillation temperature of described step (6) Middle molecule distillation is 60 ~ 120 DEG C, and distillation pressure is 0.1 ~ 20Pa.
10. one kind as arbitrary in claim 6 to 9 as described in the phosphatidylserine that is prepared from of method.
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CN107334008A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-11-10 芜湖福民生物药业股份有限公司 Fruit beverage containing phosphatidylserine and preparation method thereof
CN107688073A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-13 威海百合生物技术股份有限公司 A kind of detection method of phosphatidylserine content

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