CN105174095B - One kind energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus - Google Patents

One kind energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105174095B
CN105174095B CN201510689055.2A CN201510689055A CN105174095B CN 105174095 B CN105174095 B CN 105174095B CN 201510689055 A CN201510689055 A CN 201510689055A CN 105174095 B CN105174095 B CN 105174095B
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China
Prior art keywords
rope
container
motor
frequency converter
battery
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CN201510689055.2A
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CN105174095A (en
Inventor
张琨
王辉
王开强
刘卫军
刘志茂
刘彬
伍勇军
叶贞
付晶晶
张进利
崔健
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China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510689055.2A priority Critical patent/CN105174095B/en
Publication of CN105174095A publication Critical patent/CN105174095A/en
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Abstract

Vertical transferring apparatus, including elevating mechanism, actuating unit, storage mechanism and position-limit mechanism are saved the invention discloses one kind;The elevating mechanism includes reel, rope and container, and the reel includes fixed part and rotation section, and the fixed part is fixedly mounted on the lower section of top fixture, and the rope winds the rotation section and set, and the container is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rope;The actuating unit includes transmission component, motor and frequency converter, and the transmission component is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotation section, motor, and the motor is connected with frequency converter;The storage mechanism includes battery and regeneration resistance, and the battery and regeneration resistance are connected with frequency converter respectively;The position-limit mechanism includes limit track, fastener, and the limit track is vertically installed on the fixture of side, and the fastener is arranged on the side of container.The present invention has the advantages that energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

One kind energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction vertical transport equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus.
Background technology
Downward transport, the transhipment of the object such as construction material and building waste are an important composition portions in construction Point, use tower crane, construction elevator or man-handling of materials more the means of transportation used at present, so on the one hand occupy construction machine Tool, have impact on the transport of other materials;Still further aspect consumes energy, adds engineering cost.
The content of the invention
Vertical transferring apparatus is saved it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, it is not take up construction machinery, without consuming energy Amount, it is possible to downward transport, the transhipment of the objects such as construction material and building waste will be realized, but also can will decline process thing The potential energy of body gets up for electrical power storage, for lifting lightweight object.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus is provided, the device includes:Elevating mechanism, actuating unit, storage mechanism and spacing Mechanism;
The elevating mechanism includes reel, rope and container, and the reel includes fixed part and is rotatably installed in described Rotation section in fixed part, the fixed part is fixedly mounted on the lower section of top fixture, and the rope winds the rotation section Periphery set, the container is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rope;
The actuating unit includes transmission component, motor and frequency converter, one end of the transmission component and the rotation section It is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, the motor is connected by wire with frequency converter;
The storage mechanism includes battery and regeneration resistance, and the battery and regeneration resistance connect with the frequency converter respectively Connect, the battery is used to store the regenerated electric power that motor carries out generation during down maneuver, and by the regenerated electric power for lifting thing Body, the weight of lifting object is less than the half for the weight for declining object, and the regeneration resistance is used to consume unnecessary regenerated electric power;
The position-limit mechanism includes limit track, the fastener being slidably connected with the limit track, the limit track It is vertically installed on the fixture of side, the fastener is arranged on the side of the container.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the rope is steel wire rope.
The beneficial effect comprise that:The device is not take up existing construction machinery, need to only pacify at the free time of building Fill a reel with rope, so that it may realize downward transport, the transhipment of the objects such as construction material and building waste, do not consume not only Energy, and by setting motor and battery, the transform gravitational energy during can also object be declined exists for power storage In battery, for lifting sky or equipped with lighter weight object container, there are energy-conserving and environment-protective, in addition, whether Decline process or uphill process, container are moved along limit track all the time, it is ensured that the stability of container operation.
Specifically, during container decline, the rotation section of cable tie movable reel is rotated, and rotation section passes through transmission component drive motor Rotor is rotated, and motor produces electric power, and electric power charges the battery after frequency converter pressure regulation, when battery electric quantity is full of, unnecessary electricity Power is delivered directly to regenerate resistance, produces heat, unnecessary electric energy is consumed in the form of heat energy, it is ensured that the running stability of motor, Extend motor service life;When container rises, battery is powered to motor, and rotor is rotated, and passes through transmission component band movable reel Rotation section rotate so that drive rope rotate container is lifted.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- ropes, 2- reels, 201- fixed parts, 202- rotation sections, 3- containers, 4- transmission components, 5- motors, 6- Frequency converter, 7- batteries, 8- regeneration resistance, 9- limit tracks, 10- fasteners, 11- tops fixture, 12- sides fixed part.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus, the device includes:Elevating mechanism, actuating unit, storage mechanism And position-limit mechanism;
Elevating mechanism includes reel 2, rope 1 and container 3, and reel 2 includes fixed part 201 and is rotatably installed in fixed part Rotation section 202 in 201, fixed part 201 is fixedly mounted on outside the lower section of top fixture 11, the winding of rope 1 rotation section 202 Week is set, and container 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of rope 1;
Actuating unit includes transmission component 4, motor 5 and frequency converter 6, and one end of transmission component 4 is fixed with rotation section 202 to be connected Connect, the other end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 5, motor 5 is connected by wire with frequency converter 6;
Storage mechanism includes battery 7 and regeneration resistance 8, and battery 7 and regeneration resistance 8 are connected with frequency converter 6 respectively, and battery is used It is used for lifting object in the regenerated electric power for storing generation when motor carries out down maneuver, and by the regenerated electric power, lifting object Weight is less than the half for the weight for declining object, and regeneration resistance is used to consume unnecessary regenerated electric power;
Position-limit mechanism includes limit track 9, the fastener 10 being slidably connected with limit track 9, and limit track 9 is vertically-mounted On side fixture 12, fastener 10 is arranged on the side of container 3.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 1, rope 1 is steel wire rope.
The concrete operation step of the present invention is as follows:
First, first, the equipment such as reel, motor, frequency converter are installed, according to field condition, the equipment such as limit track are installed;
2nd, then, it would be desirable to which the object transported downwards is placed in container, container falls, and drive motor rotor is rotated, electricity Machine produces electric power, by electric power storage in the battery;
3rd, last, container is reached after specified location, it would be desirable to which the object of transport takes out, and battery is powered to motor, and motor turns It is dynamic, spool turns are driven, so that container be lifted, specified location is reached, carries out next round transport.
The present invention in specific application, as shown in figure 1, the dead block on the fixture of top, reel system tubular structure, point For fixed part and rotation section, fixed part, which is mainly, to be played a part of winding under rope, rope on fixed support rotating portion, rotation section Cunning can drive rotation section to rotate.Rope system rope-like constructed, with certain intensity and pliability, can be wrapped on reel, such as steel Cord, rope one ends wound is on reel, other end system container.Rotation section is connected by transmission component and electromechanics, Transmission component is the intermediary agency of power transmission, and transmission component is arranged according to use condition, can be gear, rack, belt etc. Diversified forms.Motor connects frequency converter by wire, and frequency converter is joined directly together with regenerating resistance, rechargeable battery, frequency converter With a variety of functions such as pressure regulation frequency conversion, and can the speed that rotates of controlled motor and direction, regeneration resistance is used to consume frequency converter The excrescent electric power of generation, its parameter is selected according to container loading capacity, the distance declined and battery capacity, and battery has charging work( Can, its capacity is selected according to container loading capacity and the distance declined.According to transport and field condition, limit track is set, it is spacing Track is attached on the fixture of side, for providing the track that container is slided up and down, and can be on the diversified forms such as shaped steel, container The fastener being adapted with limit track should be installed.As needed transport and field demand, set external power supply, external power supply with It rechargeable battery and be joined directly together.
Transform gravitational energy in container dropping process can be electric energy by the present invention, and by power storage in the battery, Energy needed for container rises is provided by battery.Present invention is mainly used for the object of downward transport heavy, the object of lightweight is lifted. If without hoisting container, such as when rope is withdrawn by artificial or other modes, can not also be equipped with battery.If declined Object can not also be equipped with container without using container, if need not ensure the stability of object up-down process, can not also be equipped with limit Position track, the necessary dispensing containers if limit track is configured, limit track can pass through the forms such as neck and limit container operation Track.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. one kind energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus, it is characterised in that the device includes:Elevating mechanism, actuating unit, storage mechanism and Position-limit mechanism;
The elevating mechanism includes reel, rope and container, and the reel includes fixed part and is rotatably installed in the fixation Rotation section in portion, the fixed part is fixedly mounted on the lower section of top fixture, and the rope winds the outer of the rotation section Week is set, and the container is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rope;
The actuating unit includes transmission component, motor and frequency converter, and one end of the transmission component is fixed with the rotation section Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, and the motor is connected by wire with frequency converter;
The storage mechanism includes battery and regeneration resistance, and the battery and regeneration resistance are connected with the frequency converter respectively, institute Stating battery is used to store the regenerated electric power that motor carries out generation during down maneuver, and the regenerated electric power is used for into lifting object, carries The weight for rising object is less than the half for the weight for declining object, and the regeneration resistance is used to consume unnecessary regenerated electric power;
The position-limit mechanism includes limit track, the fastener being slidably connected with the limit track, and the limit track is vertical On the fixture of side, the fastener is arranged on the side of the container.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rope is steel wire rope.
CN201510689055.2A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 One kind energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus Active CN105174095B (en)

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CN201510689055.2A CN105174095B (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 One kind energy-conservation vertical transferring apparatus

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CN105174095B true CN105174095B (en) 2017-08-25

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101439825A (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-05-27 三一集团有限公司 Crane sling power generation system, crane sling and crane
CN201411290Y (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-02-24 朱德标 Power generation energy-saving device for lifting system
CN203199831U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-18 苏州云能电气有限公司 Electric energy collection and storage system for power generation of electric elevator
CN203278403U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-06 李正君 Potential energy recycling and reusing device and crane
CN204040479U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-12-24 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Building waste clears device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000302381A (en) * 1999-04-22 2000-10-31 Akinori Ichiba Elevator of gondola
JP2003002381A (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-08 Maazu Kk Fd case

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101439825A (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-05-27 三一集团有限公司 Crane sling power generation system, crane sling and crane
CN201411290Y (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-02-24 朱德标 Power generation energy-saving device for lifting system
CN203199831U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-18 苏州云能电气有限公司 Electric energy collection and storage system for power generation of electric elevator
CN203278403U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-06 李正君 Potential energy recycling and reusing device and crane
CN204040479U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-12-24 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Building waste clears device

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