CN105173151B - Blocky-material filling device - Google Patents

Blocky-material filling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105173151B
CN105173151B CN201510589370.8A CN201510589370A CN105173151B CN 105173151 B CN105173151 B CN 105173151B CN 201510589370 A CN201510589370 A CN 201510589370A CN 105173151 B CN105173151 B CN 105173151B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cone part
material filling
taper bucket
cylinder
installing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510589370.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105173151A (en
Inventor
晏文会
邓作为
罗诒波
张振华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Fumach Foodstuff Engineering & Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Fumach Foodstuff Engineering & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510589370.8A priority Critical patent/CN105173151B/en
Publication of CN105173151A publication Critical patent/CN105173151A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/04Packaging single articles
    • B65B5/045Packaging single articles in bags

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

A blocky-material filling device comprises a vertical motion mechanism, wherein a filling tapper hopper assembly is mounted at the movable end of the vertical motion mechanism; the filling tapper hopper assembly comprises an installing plate, an opening and closing air cylinder, an air cylinder guide block and a taper hopper, and the taper hopper comprises a left half taper part and a right half taper part; eccentric hinge shafts which are symmetrically arranged are fixed to the left half taper part and the right half taper part respectively; one ends of the two eccentric hinge shafts are correspondingly hinged to a horizontally-arranged penetrating rod on one side of the installing plate, and the other ends of the two eccentric hinge shafts are mounted in two symmetrically-arranged kidney-shaped holes, on the other side of the installing plate, of the air cylinder guide block respectively; and the opening and closing air cylinder is further mounted on the mounting plate, and the movable end of the opening and closing air cylinder is connected with the air cylinder guide block and drives the air cylinder guide block to vertically move in the vertical direction. The blocky-material filling device has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, bag feeding is easy, and the material blocking is prevented.

Description

A kind of lump material material filling device
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to a kind of lump material material filling device.
Background technology
Betel nut industry is a big economic industry in Hunan, and annual sales amount is up to more than 30,000,000,000.However, due to betel nut shape Belong to lump material with the scrambling of size and betel nut, automatic packaging machine difficult to use is packed.It is almost all of Betel nut manufacturer is all by the way of artificial craft to carry out betel nut packaging.Have two using traditional tubulose canning meanses Individual difficult point:First, betel nut bag sack is too little, and it is difficult that stuffing pipe enters bag;2nd, betel nut easily occurs blocking when tremie pipe.For class It is similar to the particularity of the hard lump material of betel nut, it is desirable to have a kind of special filling mechanism enters bag and blocking solve betel nut Problem.Above-mentioned two problem is only solved, is possible to realize the automatic packaging of betel nut.
The content of the invention
Patent of the present invention aim to overcome that the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of simple structure is provided, to enter bag easy, anti- The only special material filling device of the lump material of feed blocking.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme adopted by patent of the present invention is:
A kind of material filling device of irregular hard lump material, including up-down mechanism, the up-down mechanism Material filling the taper bucket component is installed on movable end, the material filling the taper bucket component includes installing plate, folding cylinder, cylinder guidance block And the taper bucket, the big lower ending opening of upper end open of the taper bucket is little and the taper bucket is by left half-cone part and right half-cone part Middle part constitute by an active connection, be respectively fixed with symmetrically arranged eccentric hinge on the left half-cone part and right half-cone part, One end of two eccentric hinges corresponds to respectively and is hinged on installing plate side and horizontally disposed bar, the cylinder of the other end Shape axle is separately mounted in two symmetrically arranged mounting holes of the cylinder guidance block of installing plate opposite side, on the installing plate also Folding cylinder is installed, and the movable end of the folding cylinder is connected with cylinder guidance block and cylinder guidance block is driven along Vertical Square To up and down motion, when cylinder moves up and down, guide pad drives Eccentric-hinge axis rotation, so as to reach filling bucket folding Purpose.
The left half-cone part and right half-cone part for being crisscross arranged, the left half-cone part or right half-cone part it is vertical Rib is set on section, when left half-cone part and right half-cone part are cross-linked when closing up, complete the taper bucket is defined.
The lower end discharge outlet of the taper bucket be provided with left half-cone part and right half-cone part along the taper bucket axially to The stock guide of lower extension.
The stop screw for limiting that cylinder releases distance is additionally provided with the installing plate.
The up-down mechanism includes base plate, fixed plate and master cylinder, is provided with column, the column on the base plate On slide rail is vertically installed, the fixed plate is arranged on the slide rail by slide block, the material filling the taper bucket component It is arranged in fixed plate by installing plate, the master cylinder is arranged on base plate, movable end and the fixed plate of the master cylinder connect Connect, and drive fixed plate to move up and down, be provided with below the taper bucket in the fixed plate and control connecing for master cylinder keying It is near to switch.
Two material filling the taper bucket components being arranged side by side are installed in the fixed plate.
The installing plate is arranged on fixed plate by bracing frame, and support frame as described above is fixed on a mounting board by box fastener.
Due to adopting such scheme, patent of the present invention to form material filling dress by the taper bucket being made up of two pieces of half-cone parts Put, moved up and down by folding cylinder and cylinder guidance block, eccentric hinge, bar cooperate, drive left half-cone part Rotate around hinge with right half-cone part, so as to realizing feeding and discharging, in charging, the taper bucket upper opening is opened wide, the taper bucket Bottom be sharp face shape closed configuration, now the taper bucket bottom can easily enter container packing bag, it is difficult into bag to solve Problem, and cylinder is when moving downward, and eccentric hinge drives left half-cone part and the motion of right half-cone part so that below the taper bucket Opening is opened, and forms a discharging opening, and material can be easily fallen in material bag from filling bucket, due to entering the mistake of bag in material In journey, the taper bucket lower opening moves to open mode by closed mode, what the taper bucket was kept in motion, therefore material will not The phenomenon of bridge formation is formed in filling bucket, so as to prevent the problem of putty.
And this device is provided with stock guide on the feed opening of the taper bucket so that the discharging opening of the taper bucket is in original state When for sharp mouth shape, so as to conveniently go deep in the less packaging bag of sack.
In sum, this device can not only be applied to betel nut it is filling on, it is also possible to refer to lump material it is filling on, With wide promotion prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of material filling the taper bucket component of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of material filling the taper bucket component of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the taper bucket of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the taper bucket of the present invention in original state.
Fig. 6 is structural representation of the taper bucket of the present invention in discharge state.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further describe specific implementation of the patent mode.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of lump material material filling device, including up-down mechanism, the up-down mechanism Movable end on two material filling the taper bucket components 1 being arranged side by side are installed, the up-down mechanism includes base plate 7, fixed Plate 2 and master cylinder 6, are provided with column 3 on the base plate 7, be vertically provided with slide rail 5, the fixation on the column 3 Plate 2 by slide block 4 be arranged on the slide rail 5 on, the master cylinder 6 be arranged on base plate 7 on, the movable end of the master cylinder 6 with Fixed plate 2 connects, and drives fixed plate 2 to move up and down, and is provided with control master in the lower section of the taper bucket 13 in the fixed plate 2 The proximity switch 9 that cylinder is opened and closed, is also equipped with stopping means 8 on the column 3, the stopping means limits fixed plate 2 and moves down Stroke, the material filling the taper bucket component 1 includes installing plate 10, cylinder 11, cylinder guidance block 12 and the taper bucket 13, the material filling The taper bucket component 1 is arranged in fixed plate 2, during original state, under the upper end open of the taper bucket 13 is big by installing plate 10 End opening is little, and the taper bucket includes left half-cone part 18 and right half-cone part 19 and left half-cone part 18 and right half-cone part 19 For being crisscross arranged, rib is set on the vertical section of the left half-cone part 18 or right half-cone part 19, when left half-cone part and Right half-cone part is cross-linked when closing up, and defines complete the taper bucket.The lower end discharge outlet of the taper bucket is in left half cone Shape part and right half-cone part are provided with the stock guide 20 extended axially downward along the taper bucket.Two pieces of half-cone buckets of the material filling bucket On respectively equipped with one piece of eccentric hinge, one end of the eccentric hinge 17 is articulated with the bar 15 on installing plate, other end cylinder Shape axle is also equipped with cylinder 12, institute through in the mounting hole on installing plate opposite side cylinder guidance block 12 on the installing plate 10 The movable end for stating cylinder 12 is connected with cylinder guidance block and drives cylinder guidance block vertically to move up and down.The installation The stop screw 14 for limiting that cylinder releases distance is additionally provided with plate.
During work, fixed plate 2 is driven to move when master cylinder 6 moves up and down, so as to drive whole material filling the taper bucket component 1 Move up and down, the cylinder guidance block moves up and down so as to drive the taper bucket to change between original state and discharge state, During feed station, now 13 bottom of the taper bucket is closed configuration, and the taper bucket bottom is a sharp face shape, and now the taper bucket can Packaging bag is entered easily, after in the taper bucket, material quantity reaches set value, folding cylinder drives cylinder guidance block to transport downwards It is dynamic, so as to the left half-cone part and right half-cone part that drive the taper bucket are rotated around bar, lower ending opening is opened, the taper bucket After opening, the stock guide 20 of the taper bucket bottom forms a square discharging opening, and material can easily fall to material from filling bucket In bag.Material in the taper bucket 13 is dropped in manned packaging bag, after material filling is finished, and master cylinder rises, then the taper bucket Close up under the promotion of cylinder 11, so as to complete whole material filling process.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lump material material filling device, it is characterised in that:Including up-down mechanism, the activity of the up-down mechanism Material filling the taper bucket component is installed on end, the material filling the taper bucket component includes installing plate, folding cylinder, cylinder guidance block and cone Shape bucket, the taper bucket include left half-cone part and right half-cone part, solid respectively on the left half-cone part and right half-cone part Surely there is a symmetrically arranged eccentric hinge, one end of two eccentric hinges corresponds to respectively and is hinged on installing plate side and level sets On the bar put, the cylindrical shaft of the other end be separately mounted to the cylinder guidance block of installing plate opposite side two are symmetrically arranged In mounting hole, folding cylinder on the installing plate, is also equipped with, the movable end of the folding cylinder is connected simultaneously with cylinder guidance block And drive cylinder guidance block vertically to move up and down.
2. lump material material filling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left half-cone part and right half-cone Part arranges rib on the vertical section of the left half-cone part or right half-cone part, when left half-cone part and the right side for being crisscross arranged Half-cone part is cross-linked when closing up, and defines complete the taper bucket.
3. lump material material filling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lower end discharge outlet of the taper bucket The stock guide extended axially downward along the taper bucket is provided with left half-cone part and right half-cone part.
4. lump material material filling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Restriction gas is additionally provided with the installing plate Cylinder releases the stop screw of distance.
5. the lump material material filling device according to one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The up-down mechanism Including base plate, fixed plate and master cylinder, column is installed on the base plate, slide rail is vertically installed on the column, The fixed plate is arranged on the slide rail by slide block, and the material filling the taper bucket component is arranged on fixed plate by installing plate On, the master cylinder is arranged on base plate, and the movable end of the master cylinder is connected with fixed plate, and drives fixed plate to transport up and down It is dynamic, the proximity switch of control master cylinder keying is installed in the fixed plate below the taper bucket.
6. lump material material filling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Two are provided with the fixed plate simultaneously The material filling the taper bucket component that row is arranged.
7. lump material material filling device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The installing plate is installed by bracing frame In fixed plate, support frame as described above is fixed on a mounting board by box fastener.
CN201510589370.8A 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 Blocky-material filling device Active CN105173151B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510589370.8A CN105173151B (en) 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 Blocky-material filling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510589370.8A CN105173151B (en) 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 Blocky-material filling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105173151A CN105173151A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105173151B true CN105173151B (en) 2017-03-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108557152A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-21 平江县双联机电科技发展有限公司 A kind of intelligence reason material filling apparatus

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4214449B2 (en) * 2002-05-09 2009-01-28 太陽殖産株式会社 Fixed amount filling equipment
CN201512124U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-06-23 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Novel automatic bag opening mechanism
CN103662130A (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-03-26 无锡市麦杰机械工程有限公司 Metering cylinder opening and closing device of platform type metering packing scale
CN204078101U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-01-07 天津惠怡科技有限公司 Particles packing machine oscillating type filling body
CN204415754U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-24 欧国艳 A kind of tiny powdered material automatic Weighing packing device
CN204956975U (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-13 湖南富马科食品工程技术有限公司 Material device is irritated to cubic material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4214449B2 (en) * 2002-05-09 2009-01-28 太陽殖産株式会社 Fixed amount filling equipment
CN201512124U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-06-23 安徽省长科机械科技有限公司 Novel automatic bag opening mechanism
CN103662130A (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-03-26 无锡市麦杰机械工程有限公司 Metering cylinder opening and closing device of platform type metering packing scale
CN204078101U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-01-07 天津惠怡科技有限公司 Particles packing machine oscillating type filling body
CN204415754U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-24 欧国艳 A kind of tiny powdered material automatic Weighing packing device
CN204956975U (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-13 湖南富马科食品工程技术有限公司 Material device is irritated to cubic material

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Publication number Publication date
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